freebsd-dev/sys/kern/kern_subr.c
dillon 83b0bad813 Make uio_yield() a global. Call uio_yield() between chunks
in vn_rdwr_inchunks(), allowing other processes to gain an exclusive
lock on the vnode.  Specifically: directory scanning, to avoid a race to the
root directory, and multiple child processes coring simultaniously so they
can figure out that some other core'ing child has an exclusive adv lock and
just exit instead.

This completely fixes performance problems when large programs core.  You
can have hundreds of copies (forked children) of the same binary core all
at once and not notice.

MFC after:	3 days
2001-09-26 06:54:32 +00:00

433 lines
9.8 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
* (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
* All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
* to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
* Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
* the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)kern_subr.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/ktr.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
#include <sys/mutex.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/resourcevar.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/vnode.h>
#include <vm/vm.h>
#include <vm/vm_page.h>
#include <vm/vm_map.h>
SYSCTL_INT(_kern, KERN_IOV_MAX, iov_max, CTLFLAG_RD, NULL, UIO_MAXIOV,
"Maximum number of elements in an I/O vector; sysconf(_SC_IOV_MAX)");
int
uiomove(cp, n, uio)
register caddr_t cp;
register int n;
register struct uio *uio;
{
struct thread *td = curthread;
register struct iovec *iov;
u_int cnt;
int error = 0;
int save = 0;
KASSERT(uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ || uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE,
("uiomove: mode"));
KASSERT(uio->uio_segflg != UIO_USERSPACE || uio->uio_td == curthread,
("uiomove proc"));
if (td) {
mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
save = td->td_flags & TDF_DEADLKTREAT;
td->td_flags |= TDF_DEADLKTREAT;
mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
}
while (n > 0 && uio->uio_resid) {
iov = uio->uio_iov;
cnt = iov->iov_len;
if (cnt == 0) {
uio->uio_iov++;
uio->uio_iovcnt--;
continue;
}
if (cnt > n)
cnt = n;
switch (uio->uio_segflg) {
case UIO_USERSPACE:
case UIO_USERISPACE:
if (ticks - PCPU_GET(switchticks) >= hogticks)
uio_yield();
if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ)
error = copyout(cp, iov->iov_base, cnt);
else
error = copyin(iov->iov_base, cp, cnt);
if (error)
break;
break;
case UIO_SYSSPACE:
if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ)
bcopy((caddr_t)cp, iov->iov_base, cnt);
else
bcopy(iov->iov_base, (caddr_t)cp, cnt);
break;
case UIO_NOCOPY:
break;
}
iov->iov_base += cnt;
iov->iov_len -= cnt;
uio->uio_resid -= cnt;
uio->uio_offset += cnt;
cp += cnt;
n -= cnt;
}
if (td != curthread) printf("uiomove: IT CHANGED!");
td = curthread; /* Might things have changed in copyin/copyout? */
if (td) {
mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
td->td_flags = (td->td_flags & ~TDF_DEADLKTREAT) | save;
mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
}
return (error);
}
int
uiomoveco(cp, n, uio, obj)
caddr_t cp;
int n;
struct uio *uio;
struct vm_object *obj;
{
struct iovec *iov;
u_int cnt;
int error;
KASSERT(uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ || uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE,
("uiomoveco: mode"));
KASSERT(uio->uio_segflg != UIO_USERSPACE || uio->uio_td == curthread,
("uiomoveco proc"));
while (n > 0 && uio->uio_resid) {
iov = uio->uio_iov;
cnt = iov->iov_len;
if (cnt == 0) {
uio->uio_iov++;
uio->uio_iovcnt--;
continue;
}
if (cnt > n)
cnt = n;
switch (uio->uio_segflg) {
case UIO_USERSPACE:
case UIO_USERISPACE:
if (ticks - PCPU_GET(switchticks) >= hogticks)
uio_yield();
if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ) {
#ifdef ENABLE_VFS_IOOPT
if (vfs_ioopt && ((cnt & PAGE_MASK) == 0) &&
((((intptr_t) iov->iov_base) & PAGE_MASK) == 0) &&
((uio->uio_offset & PAGE_MASK) == 0) &&
((((intptr_t) cp) & PAGE_MASK) == 0)) {
error = vm_uiomove(&curproc->p_vmspace->vm_map, obj,
uio->uio_offset, cnt,
(vm_offset_t) iov->iov_base, NULL);
} else
#endif
{
error = copyout(cp, iov->iov_base, cnt);
}
} else {
error = copyin(iov->iov_base, cp, cnt);
}
if (error)
return (error);
break;
case UIO_SYSSPACE:
if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ)
bcopy((caddr_t)cp, iov->iov_base, cnt);
else
bcopy(iov->iov_base, (caddr_t)cp, cnt);
break;
case UIO_NOCOPY:
break;
}
iov->iov_base += cnt;
iov->iov_len -= cnt;
uio->uio_resid -= cnt;
uio->uio_offset += cnt;
cp += cnt;
n -= cnt;
}
return (0);
}
#ifdef ENABLE_VFS_IOOPT
int
uioread(n, uio, obj, nread)
int n;
struct uio *uio;
struct vm_object *obj;
int *nread;
{
int npagesmoved;
struct iovec *iov;
u_int cnt, tcnt;
int error;
*nread = 0;
if (vfs_ioopt < 2)
return 0;
error = 0;
while (n > 0 && uio->uio_resid) {
iov = uio->uio_iov;
cnt = iov->iov_len;
if (cnt == 0) {
uio->uio_iov++;
uio->uio_iovcnt--;
continue;
}
if (cnt > n)
cnt = n;
if ((uio->uio_segflg == UIO_USERSPACE) &&
((((intptr_t) iov->iov_base) & PAGE_MASK) == 0) &&
((uio->uio_offset & PAGE_MASK) == 0) ) {
if (cnt < PAGE_SIZE)
break;
cnt &= ~PAGE_MASK;
if (ticks - PCPU_GET(switchticks) >= hogticks)
uio_yield();
error = vm_uiomove(&curproc->p_vmspace->vm_map, obj,
uio->uio_offset, cnt,
(vm_offset_t) iov->iov_base, &npagesmoved);
if (npagesmoved == 0)
break;
tcnt = npagesmoved * PAGE_SIZE;
cnt = tcnt;
if (error)
break;
iov->iov_base += cnt;
iov->iov_len -= cnt;
uio->uio_resid -= cnt;
uio->uio_offset += cnt;
*nread += cnt;
n -= cnt;
} else {
break;
}
}
return error;
}
#endif
/*
* Give next character to user as result of read.
*/
int
ureadc(c, uio)
register int c;
register struct uio *uio;
{
register struct iovec *iov;
again:
if (uio->uio_iovcnt == 0 || uio->uio_resid == 0)
panic("ureadc");
iov = uio->uio_iov;
if (iov->iov_len == 0) {
uio->uio_iovcnt--;
uio->uio_iov++;
goto again;
}
switch (uio->uio_segflg) {
case UIO_USERSPACE:
if (subyte(iov->iov_base, c) < 0)
return (EFAULT);
break;
case UIO_SYSSPACE:
*iov->iov_base = c;
break;
case UIO_USERISPACE:
if (suibyte(iov->iov_base, c) < 0)
return (EFAULT);
break;
case UIO_NOCOPY:
break;
}
iov->iov_base++;
iov->iov_len--;
uio->uio_resid--;
uio->uio_offset++;
return (0);
}
/*
* General routine to allocate a hash table.
*/
void *
hashinit(elements, type, hashmask)
int elements;
struct malloc_type *type;
u_long *hashmask;
{
long hashsize;
LIST_HEAD(generic, generic) *hashtbl;
int i;
if (elements <= 0)
panic("hashinit: bad elements");
for (hashsize = 1; hashsize <= elements; hashsize <<= 1)
continue;
hashsize >>= 1;
hashtbl = malloc((u_long)hashsize * sizeof(*hashtbl), type, M_WAITOK);
for (i = 0; i < hashsize; i++)
LIST_INIT(&hashtbl[i]);
*hashmask = hashsize - 1;
return (hashtbl);
}
static int primes[] = { 1, 13, 31, 61, 127, 251, 509, 761, 1021, 1531, 2039,
2557, 3067, 3583, 4093, 4603, 5119, 5623, 6143, 6653,
7159, 7673, 8191, 12281, 16381, 24571, 32749 };
#define NPRIMES (sizeof(primes) / sizeof(primes[0]))
/*
* General routine to allocate a prime number sized hash table.
*/
void *
phashinit(elements, type, nentries)
int elements;
struct malloc_type *type;
u_long *nentries;
{
long hashsize;
LIST_HEAD(generic, generic) *hashtbl;
int i;
if (elements <= 0)
panic("phashinit: bad elements");
for (i = 1, hashsize = primes[1]; hashsize <= elements;) {
i++;
if (i == NPRIMES)
break;
hashsize = primes[i];
}
hashsize = primes[i - 1];
hashtbl = malloc((u_long)hashsize * sizeof(*hashtbl), type, M_WAITOK);
for (i = 0; i < hashsize; i++)
LIST_INIT(&hashtbl[i]);
*nentries = hashsize;
return (hashtbl);
}
void
uio_yield()
{
struct thread *td;
td = curthread;
mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
DROP_GIANT_NOSWITCH();
td->td_ksegrp->kg_pri.pri_level = td->td_ksegrp->kg_pri.pri_user;
setrunqueue(td);
td->td_proc->p_stats->p_ru.ru_nivcsw++;
mi_switch();
mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
PICKUP_GIANT();
}
int
copyinfrom(const void *src, void *dst, size_t len, int seg)
{
int error = 0;
switch (seg) {
case UIO_USERSPACE:
error = copyin(src, dst, len);
break;
case UIO_SYSSPACE:
bcopy(src, dst, len);
break;
default:
panic("copyinfrom: bad seg %d\n", seg);
}
return (error);
}
int
copyinstrfrom(const void *src, void *dst, size_t len, size_t *copied, int seg)
{
int error = 0;
switch (seg) {
case UIO_USERSPACE:
error = copyinstr(src, dst, len, copied);
break;
case UIO_SYSSPACE:
error = copystr(src, dst, len, copied);
break;
default:
panic("copyinstrfrom: bad seg %d\n", seg);
}
return (error);
}