freebsd-dev/usr.bin/split/split.c
1997-03-29 04:34:07 +00:00

289 lines
6.7 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 1987, 1993, 1994
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef lint
static char copyright[] =
"@(#) Copyright (c) 1987, 1993, 1994\n\
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n";
#endif /* not lint */
#ifndef lint
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)split.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 4/16/94";
#endif /* not lint */
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#define DEFLINE 1000 /* Default num lines per file. */
long bytecnt; /* Byte count to split on. */
long numlines; /* Line count to split on. */
int file_open; /* If a file open. */
int ifd = -1, ofd = -1; /* Input/output file descriptors. */
char bfr[MAXBSIZE]; /* I/O buffer. */
char fname[MAXPATHLEN]; /* File name prefix. */
void newfile __P((void));
void split1 __P((void));
void split2 __P((void));
void usage __P((void));
int
main(argc, argv)
int argc;
char *argv[];
{
int ch;
char *ep, *p;
while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "-0123456789b:l:")) != -1)
switch (ch) {
case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
/*
* Undocumented kludge: split was originally designed
* to take a number after a dash.
*/
if (numlines == 0) {
p = argv[optind - 1];
if (p[0] == '-' && p[1] == ch && !p[2])
numlines = strtol(++p, &ep, 10);
else
numlines =
strtol(argv[optind] + 1, &ep, 10);
if (numlines <= 0 || *ep)
errx(1,
"%s: illegal line count.", optarg);
}
break;
case '-': /* Undocumented: historic stdin flag. */
if (ifd != -1)
usage();
ifd = 0;
break;
case 'b': /* Byte count. */
if ((bytecnt = strtol(optarg, &ep, 10)) <= 0 ||
*ep != '\0' && *ep != 'k' && *ep != 'm')
errx(1, "%s: illegal byte count.", optarg);
if (*ep == 'k')
bytecnt *= 1024;
else if (*ep == 'm')
bytecnt *= 1048576;
break;
case 'l': /* Line count. */
if (numlines != 0)
usage();
if ((numlines = strtol(optarg, &ep, 10)) <= 0 || *ep)
errx(1, "%s: illegal line count.", optarg);
break;
default:
usage();
}
argv += optind;
argc -= optind;
if (*argv != NULL)
if (ifd == -1) { /* Input file. */
if ((ifd = open(*argv, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0)
err(1, "%s", *argv);
++argv;
}
if (*argv != NULL) /* File name prefix. */
(void)strcpy(fname, *argv++);
if (*argv != NULL)
usage();
if (numlines == 0)
numlines = DEFLINE;
else if (bytecnt)
usage();
if (ifd == -1) /* Stdin by default. */
ifd = 0;
if (bytecnt) {
split1();
exit (0);
}
split2();
exit(0);
}
/*
* split1 --
* Split the input by bytes.
*/
void
split1()
{
long bcnt;
int dist, len;
char *C;
for (bcnt = 0;;)
switch (len = read(ifd, bfr, MAXBSIZE)) {
case 0:
exit(0);
case -1:
err(1, "read");
/* NOTREACHED */
default:
if (!file_open) {
newfile();
file_open = 1;
}
if (bcnt + len >= bytecnt) {
dist = bytecnt - bcnt;
if (write(ofd, bfr, dist) != dist)
err(1, "write");
len -= dist;
for (C = bfr + dist; len >= bytecnt;
len -= bytecnt, C += bytecnt) {
newfile();
if (write(ofd,
C, (int)bytecnt) != bytecnt)
err(1, "write");
}
if (len) {
newfile();
if (write(ofd, C, len) != len)
err(1, "write");
} else
file_open = 0;
bcnt = len;
} else {
bcnt += len;
if (write(ofd, bfr, len) != len)
err(1, "write");
}
}
}
/*
* split2 --
* Split the input by lines.
*/
void
split2()
{
long lcnt;
int len, bcnt;
char *Ce, *Cs;
for (lcnt = 0;;)
switch (len = read(ifd, bfr, MAXBSIZE)) {
case 0:
exit(0);
case -1:
err(1, "read");
/* NOTREACHED */
default:
if (!file_open) {
newfile();
file_open = 1;
}
for (Cs = Ce = bfr; len--; Ce++)
if (*Ce == '\n' && ++lcnt == numlines) {
bcnt = Ce - Cs + 1;
if (write(ofd, Cs, bcnt) != bcnt)
err(1, "write");
lcnt = 0;
Cs = Ce + 1;
if (len)
newfile();
else
file_open = 0;
}
if (Cs < Ce) {
bcnt = Ce - Cs;
if (write(ofd, Cs, bcnt) != bcnt)
err(1, "write");
}
}
}
/*
* newfile --
* Open a new output file.
*/
void
newfile()
{
static long fnum;
static int defname;
static char *fpnt;
if (ofd == -1) {
if (fname[0] == '\0') {
fname[0] = 'x';
fpnt = fname + 1;
defname = 1;
} else {
fpnt = fname + strlen(fname);
defname = 0;
}
ofd = fileno(stdout);
}
/*
* Hack to increase max files; original code wandered through
* magic characters. Maximum files is 3 * 26 * 26 == 2028
*/
#define MAXFILES 676
if (fnum == MAXFILES) {
if (!defname || fname[0] == 'z')
errx(1, "too many files.");
++fname[0];
fnum = 0;
}
fpnt[0] = fnum / 26 + 'a';
fpnt[1] = fnum % 26 + 'a';
++fnum;
if (!freopen(fname, "w", stdout))
err(1, "%s", fname);
}
void
usage()
{
(void)fprintf(stderr,
"usage: split [-b byte_count] [-l line_count] [file [prefix]]\n");
exit(1);
}