freebsd-dev/sys/amd64/ia32/ia32_signal.c
Peter Wemm 9f0c4ab393 Deal with the user VM space expanding. 32 bit applications do not like
having their stack at the 512GB mark.  Give 4GB of user VM space for 32
bit apps.  Note that this is significantly more than on i386 which gives
only about 2.9GB of user VM to a process (1GB for kernel, plus page
table pages which eat user VM space).

Approved by: re (blanket)
2003-05-23 05:07:33 +00:00

560 lines
17 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 2003 Peter Wemm
* Copyright (c) 1982, 1987, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* William Jolitz.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#include "opt_compat.h"
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/exec.h>
#include <sys/fcntl.h>
#include <sys/imgact.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/mutex.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/namei.h>
#include <sys/pioctl.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/procfs.h>
#include <sys/resourcevar.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/signalvar.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/sx.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/sysent.h>
#include <sys/vnode.h>
#include <vm/vm.h>
#include <vm/vm_kern.h>
#include <vm/vm_param.h>
#include <vm/pmap.h>
#include <vm/vm_map.h>
#include <vm/vm_object.h>
#include <vm/vm_extern.h>
#include <amd64/ia32/ia32_util.h>
#include <amd64/ia32/ia32_proto.h>
#include <amd64/ia32/ia32_signal.h>
#include <machine/psl.h>
#include <machine/segments.h>
#include <machine/specialreg.h>
#include <machine/frame.h>
#include <machine/md_var.h>
#include <machine/pcb.h>
#include <machine/cpufunc.h>
#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
static void freebsd4_ia32_sendsig(sig_t, int, sigset_t *, u_long);
#endif
static void ia32_get_fpcontext(struct thread *td, struct ia32_mcontext *mcp);
static int ia32_set_fpcontext(struct thread *td, const struct ia32_mcontext *mcp);
extern int _ucode32sel, _udatasel;
#define CS_SECURE(cs) (ISPL(cs) == SEL_UPL)
#define EFL_SECURE(ef, oef) ((((ef) ^ (oef)) & ~PSL_USERCHANGE) == 0)
static void
ia32_get_fpcontext(struct thread *td, struct ia32_mcontext *mcp)
{
struct savefpu *addr;
/*
* XXX mc_fpstate might be misaligned, since its declaration is not
* unportabilized using __attribute__((aligned(16))) like the
* declaration of struct savemm, and anyway, alignment doesn't work
* for auto variables since we don't use gcc's pessimal stack
* alignment. Work around this by abusing the spare fields after
* mcp->mc_fpstate.
*
* XXX unpessimize most cases by only aligning when fxsave might be
* called, although this requires knowing too much about
* npxgetregs()'s internals.
*/
addr = (struct savefpu *)&mcp->mc_fpstate;
if (td == PCPU_GET(fpcurthread) && ((uintptr_t)(void *)addr & 0xF)) {
do
addr = (void *)((char *)addr + 4);
while ((uintptr_t)(void *)addr & 0xF);
}
mcp->mc_ownedfp = npxgetregs(td, addr);
if (addr != (struct savefpu *)&mcp->mc_fpstate) {
bcopy(addr, &mcp->mc_fpstate, sizeof(mcp->mc_fpstate));
bzero(&mcp->mc_spare2, sizeof(mcp->mc_spare2));
}
mcp->mc_fpformat = npxformat();
}
static int
ia32_set_fpcontext(struct thread *td, const struct ia32_mcontext *mcp)
{
struct savefpu *addr;
if (mcp->mc_fpformat == _MC_FPFMT_NODEV)
return (0);
else if (mcp->mc_fpformat != _MC_FPFMT_XMM)
return (EINVAL);
else if (mcp->mc_ownedfp == _MC_FPOWNED_NONE)
/* We don't care what state is left in the FPU or PCB. */
fpstate_drop(td);
else if (mcp->mc_ownedfp == _MC_FPOWNED_FPU ||
mcp->mc_ownedfp == _MC_FPOWNED_PCB) {
/* XXX align as above. */
addr = (struct savefpu *)&mcp->mc_fpstate;
if (td == PCPU_GET(fpcurthread) &&
((uintptr_t)(void *)addr & 0xF)) {
do
addr = (void *)((char *)addr + 4);
while ((uintptr_t)(void *)addr & 0xF);
bcopy(&mcp->mc_fpstate, addr, sizeof(mcp->mc_fpstate));
}
/*
* XXX we violate the dubious requirement that npxsetregs()
* be called with interrupts disabled.
*/
npxsetregs(td, addr);
/*
* Don't bother putting things back where they were in the
* misaligned case, since we know that the caller won't use
* them again.
*/
} else
return (EINVAL);
return (0);
}
/*
* Send an interrupt to process.
*
* Stack is set up to allow sigcode stored
* at top to call routine, followed by kcall
* to sigreturn routine below. After sigreturn
* resets the signal mask, the stack, and the
* frame pointer, it returns to the user
* specified pc, psl.
*/
#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
static void
freebsd4_ia32_sendsig(sig_t catcher, int sig, sigset_t *mask, u_long code)
{
struct ia32_sigframe4 sf, *sfp;
struct proc *p;
struct thread *td;
struct sigacts *psp;
struct trapframe *regs;
int oonstack;
td = curthread;
p = td->td_proc;
PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
psp = p->p_sigacts;
regs = td->td_frame;
oonstack = sigonstack(regs->tf_rsp);
/* Save user context. */
bzero(&sf, sizeof(sf));
sf.sf_uc.uc_sigmask = *mask;
sf.sf_uc.uc_stack.ss_sp = (uintptr_t)p->p_sigstk.ss_sp;
sf.sf_uc.uc_stack.ss_size = p->p_sigstk.ss_size;
sf.sf_uc.uc_stack.ss_flags = (p->p_flag & P_ALTSTACK)
? ((oonstack) ? SS_ONSTACK : 0) : SS_DISABLE;
sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_onstack = (oonstack) ? 1 : 0;
sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_gs = rgs();
sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_fs = rfs();
__asm __volatile("movl %%es,%0" : "=rm" (sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_es));
__asm __volatile("movl %%ds,%0" : "=rm" (sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_ds));
sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_edi = regs->tf_rdi;
sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_esi = regs->tf_rsi;
sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_ebp = regs->tf_rbp;
sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_isp = regs->tf_rsp; /* XXX */
sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_ebx = regs->tf_rbx;
sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_edx = regs->tf_rdx;
sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_ecx = regs->tf_rcx;
sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_eax = regs->tf_rax;
sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_trapno = regs->tf_trapno;
sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_err = regs->tf_err;
sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_eip = regs->tf_rip;
sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_cs = regs->tf_cs;
sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_eflags = regs->tf_rflags;
sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_esp = regs->tf_rsp;
sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_ss = regs->tf_ss;
/* Allocate space for the signal handler context. */
if ((p->p_flag & P_ALTSTACK) != 0 && !oonstack &&
SIGISMEMBER(psp->ps_sigonstack, sig)) {
sfp = (struct ia32_sigframe4 *)(p->p_sigstk.ss_sp +
p->p_sigstk.ss_size - sizeof(sf));
} else
sfp = (struct ia32_sigframe4 *)regs->tf_rsp - 1;
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
/* Translate the signal if appropriate. */
if (p->p_sysent->sv_sigtbl && sig <= p->p_sysent->sv_sigsize)
sig = p->p_sysent->sv_sigtbl[_SIG_IDX(sig)];
/* Build the argument list for the signal handler. */
sf.sf_signum = sig;
sf.sf_ucontext = (register_t)&sfp->sf_uc;
PROC_LOCK(p);
if (SIGISMEMBER(p->p_sigacts->ps_siginfo, sig)) {
/* Signal handler installed with SA_SIGINFO. */
sf.sf_siginfo = (u_int32_t)(uintptr_t)&sfp->sf_si;
sf.sf_ah = (u_int32_t)(uintptr_t)catcher;
/* Fill in POSIX parts */
sf.sf_si.si_signo = sig;
sf.sf_si.si_code = code;
sf.sf_si.si_addr = regs->tf_addr;
} else {
/* Old FreeBSD-style arguments. */
sf.sf_siginfo = code;
sf.sf_addr = regs->tf_addr;
sf.sf_ah = (u_int32_t)(uintptr_t)catcher;
}
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
/*
* Copy the sigframe out to the user's stack.
*/
if (copyout(&sf, sfp, sizeof(*sfp)) != 0) {
#ifdef DEBUG
printf("process %ld has trashed its stack\n", (long)p->p_pid);
#endif
PROC_LOCK(p);
sigexit(td, SIGILL);
}
regs->tf_rsp = (uintptr_t)sfp;
regs->tf_rip = IA32_PS_STRINGS - sz_freebsd4_ia32_sigcode;
regs->tf_rflags &= ~PSL_T;
regs->tf_cs = _ucode32sel;
regs->tf_ss = _udatasel;
load_ds(_udatasel);
td->td_pcb->pcb_ds = _udatasel;
load_es(_udatasel);
td->td_pcb->pcb_es = _udatasel;
/* leave user %fs and %gs untouched */
PROC_LOCK(p);
}
#endif /* COMPAT_FREEBSD4 */
void
ia32_sendsig(sig_t catcher, int sig, sigset_t *mask, u_long code)
{
struct ia32_sigframe sf, *sfp;
struct proc *p;
struct thread *td;
struct sigacts *psp;
char *sp;
struct trapframe *regs;
int oonstack;
td = curthread;
p = td->td_proc;
PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
psp = p->p_sigacts;
#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
if (SIGISMEMBER(psp->ps_freebsd4, sig)) {
freebsd4_ia32_sendsig(catcher, sig, mask, code);
return;
}
#endif
regs = td->td_frame;
oonstack = sigonstack(regs->tf_rsp);
/* Save user context. */
bzero(&sf, sizeof(sf));
sf.sf_uc.uc_sigmask = *mask;
sf.sf_uc.uc_stack.ss_sp = (uintptr_t)p->p_sigstk.ss_sp;
sf.sf_uc.uc_stack.ss_size = p->p_sigstk.ss_size;
sf.sf_uc.uc_stack.ss_flags = (p->p_flag & P_ALTSTACK)
? ((oonstack) ? SS_ONSTACK : 0) : SS_DISABLE;
sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_onstack = (oonstack) ? 1 : 0;
sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_gs = rgs();
sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_fs = rfs();
__asm __volatile("movl %%es,%0" : "=rm" (sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_es));
__asm __volatile("movl %%ds,%0" : "=rm" (sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_ds));
sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_edi = regs->tf_rdi;
sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_esi = regs->tf_rsi;
sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_ebp = regs->tf_rbp;
sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_isp = regs->tf_rsp; /* XXX */
sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_ebx = regs->tf_rbx;
sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_edx = regs->tf_rdx;
sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_ecx = regs->tf_rcx;
sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_eax = regs->tf_rax;
sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_trapno = regs->tf_trapno;
sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_err = regs->tf_err;
sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_eip = regs->tf_rip;
sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_cs = regs->tf_cs;
sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_eflags = regs->tf_rflags;
sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_esp = regs->tf_rsp;
sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_ss = regs->tf_ss;
sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_len = sizeof(sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext); /* magic */
ia32_get_fpcontext(td, &sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext);
fpstate_drop(td);
/* Allocate space for the signal handler context. */
if ((p->p_flag & P_ALTSTACK) != 0 && !oonstack &&
SIGISMEMBER(psp->ps_sigonstack, sig)) {
sp = p->p_sigstk.ss_sp +
p->p_sigstk.ss_size - sizeof(sf);
} else
sp = (char *)regs->tf_rsp - sizeof(sf);
/* Align to 16 bytes. */
sfp = (struct ia32_sigframe *)((uintptr_t)sp & ~0xF);
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
/* Translate the signal if appropriate. */
if (p->p_sysent->sv_sigtbl && sig <= p->p_sysent->sv_sigsize)
sig = p->p_sysent->sv_sigtbl[_SIG_IDX(sig)];
/* Build the argument list for the signal handler. */
sf.sf_signum = sig;
sf.sf_ucontext = (register_t)&sfp->sf_uc;
PROC_LOCK(p);
if (SIGISMEMBER(p->p_sigacts->ps_siginfo, sig)) {
/* Signal handler installed with SA_SIGINFO. */
sf.sf_siginfo = (u_int32_t)(uintptr_t)&sfp->sf_si;
sf.sf_ah = (u_int32_t)(uintptr_t)catcher;
/* Fill in POSIX parts */
sf.sf_si.si_signo = sig;
sf.sf_si.si_code = code;
sf.sf_si.si_addr = regs->tf_addr;
} else {
/* Old FreeBSD-style arguments. */
sf.sf_siginfo = code;
sf.sf_addr = regs->tf_addr;
sf.sf_ah = (u_int32_t)(uintptr_t)catcher;
}
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
/*
* Copy the sigframe out to the user's stack.
*/
if (copyout(&sf, sfp, sizeof(*sfp)) != 0) {
#ifdef DEBUG
printf("process %ld has trashed its stack\n", (long)p->p_pid);
#endif
PROC_LOCK(p);
sigexit(td, SIGILL);
}
regs->tf_rsp = (uintptr_t)sfp;
regs->tf_rip = IA32_PS_STRINGS - *(p->p_sysent->sv_szsigcode);
regs->tf_rflags &= ~PSL_T;
regs->tf_cs = _ucode32sel;
regs->tf_ss = _udatasel;
load_ds(_udatasel);
td->td_pcb->pcb_ds = _udatasel;
load_es(_udatasel);
td->td_pcb->pcb_es = _udatasel;
/* leave user %fs and %gs untouched */
PROC_LOCK(p);
}
/*
* System call to cleanup state after a signal
* has been taken. Reset signal mask and
* stack state from context left by sendsig (above).
* Return to previous pc and psl as specified by
* context left by sendsig. Check carefully to
* make sure that the user has not modified the
* state to gain improper privileges.
*/
#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
/*
* MPSAFE
*/
int
freebsd4_ia32_sigreturn(td, uap)
struct thread *td;
struct freebsd4_ia32_sigreturn_args /* {
const struct freebsd4_ucontext *sigcntxp;
} */ *uap;
{
struct ia32_ucontext4 uc;
struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
struct trapframe *regs;
const struct ia32_ucontext4 *ucp;
int cs, eflags, error;
error = copyin(uap->sigcntxp, &uc, sizeof(uc));
if (error != 0)
return (error);
ucp = &uc;
regs = td->td_frame;
eflags = ucp->uc_mcontext.mc_eflags;
/*
* Don't allow users to change privileged or reserved flags.
*/
/*
* XXX do allow users to change the privileged flag PSL_RF.
* The cpu sets PSL_RF in tf_eflags for faults. Debuggers
* should sometimes set it there too. tf_eflags is kept in
* the signal context during signal handling and there is no
* other place to remember it, so the PSL_RF bit may be
* corrupted by the signal handler without us knowing.
* Corruption of the PSL_RF bit at worst causes one more or
* one less debugger trap, so allowing it is fairly harmless.
*/
if (!EFL_SECURE(eflags & ~PSL_RF, regs->tf_rflags & ~PSL_RF)) {
printf("freebsd4_ia32_sigreturn: eflags = 0x%x\n", eflags);
return (EINVAL);
}
/*
* Don't allow users to load a valid privileged %cs. Let the
* hardware check for invalid selectors, excess privilege in
* other selectors, invalid %eip's and invalid %esp's.
*/
cs = ucp->uc_mcontext.mc_cs;
if (!CS_SECURE(cs)) {
printf("freebsd4_sigreturn: cs = 0x%x\n", cs);
trapsignal(td, SIGBUS, T_PROTFLT);
return (EINVAL);
}
/* Segment selectors restored by sigtramp.S */
regs->tf_rdi = ucp->uc_mcontext.mc_edi;
regs->tf_rsi = ucp->uc_mcontext.mc_esi;
regs->tf_rbp = ucp->uc_mcontext.mc_ebp;
regs->tf_rbx = ucp->uc_mcontext.mc_ebx;
regs->tf_rdx = ucp->uc_mcontext.mc_edx;
regs->tf_rcx = ucp->uc_mcontext.mc_ecx;
regs->tf_rax = ucp->uc_mcontext.mc_eax;
regs->tf_trapno = ucp->uc_mcontext.mc_trapno;
regs->tf_err = ucp->uc_mcontext.mc_err;
regs->tf_rip = ucp->uc_mcontext.mc_eip;
regs->tf_cs = cs;
regs->tf_rflags = ucp->uc_mcontext.mc_eflags;
regs->tf_rsp = ucp->uc_mcontext.mc_esp;
regs->tf_ss = ucp->uc_mcontext.mc_ss;
PROC_LOCK(p);
td->td_sigmask = ucp->uc_sigmask;
SIG_CANTMASK(td->td_sigmask);
signotify(td);
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
return (EJUSTRETURN);
}
#endif /* COMPAT_FREEBSD4 */
/*
* MPSAFE
*/
int
ia32_sigreturn(td, uap)
struct thread *td;
struct ia32_sigreturn_args /* {
const struct ia32_ucontext *sigcntxp;
} */ *uap;
{
struct ia32_ucontext uc;
struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
struct trapframe *regs;
const struct ia32_ucontext *ucp;
int cs, eflags, error, ret;
error = copyin(uap->sigcntxp, &uc, sizeof(uc));
if (error != 0)
return (error);
ucp = &uc;
regs = td->td_frame;
eflags = ucp->uc_mcontext.mc_eflags;
/*
* Don't allow users to change privileged or reserved flags.
*/
/*
* XXX do allow users to change the privileged flag PSL_RF.
* The cpu sets PSL_RF in tf_eflags for faults. Debuggers
* should sometimes set it there too. tf_eflags is kept in
* the signal context during signal handling and there is no
* other place to remember it, so the PSL_RF bit may be
* corrupted by the signal handler without us knowing.
* Corruption of the PSL_RF bit at worst causes one more or
* one less debugger trap, so allowing it is fairly harmless.
*/
if (!EFL_SECURE(eflags & ~PSL_RF, regs->tf_rflags & ~PSL_RF)) {
printf("ia32_sigreturn: eflags = 0x%x\n", eflags);
return (EINVAL);
}
/*
* Don't allow users to load a valid privileged %cs. Let the
* hardware check for invalid selectors, excess privilege in
* other selectors, invalid %eip's and invalid %esp's.
*/
cs = ucp->uc_mcontext.mc_cs;
if (!CS_SECURE(cs)) {
printf("sigreturn: cs = 0x%x\n", cs);
trapsignal(td, SIGBUS, T_PROTFLT);
return (EINVAL);
}
ret = ia32_set_fpcontext(td, &ucp->uc_mcontext);
if (ret != 0)
return (ret);
/* Segment selectors restored by sigtramp.S */
regs->tf_rdi = ucp->uc_mcontext.mc_edi;
regs->tf_rsi = ucp->uc_mcontext.mc_esi;
regs->tf_rbp = ucp->uc_mcontext.mc_ebp;
regs->tf_rbx = ucp->uc_mcontext.mc_ebx;
regs->tf_rdx = ucp->uc_mcontext.mc_edx;
regs->tf_rcx = ucp->uc_mcontext.mc_ecx;
regs->tf_rax = ucp->uc_mcontext.mc_eax;
regs->tf_trapno = ucp->uc_mcontext.mc_trapno;
regs->tf_err = ucp->uc_mcontext.mc_err;
regs->tf_rip = ucp->uc_mcontext.mc_eip;
regs->tf_cs = cs;
regs->tf_rflags = ucp->uc_mcontext.mc_eflags;
regs->tf_rsp = ucp->uc_mcontext.mc_esp;
regs->tf_ss = ucp->uc_mcontext.mc_ss;
PROC_LOCK(p);
td->td_sigmask = ucp->uc_sigmask;
SIG_CANTMASK(td->td_sigmask);
signotify(td);
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
return (EJUSTRETURN);
}