freebsd-dev/sys/dev/fe/if_fe.c
Julian Elischer cc6a66f20e Reviewed by: julian and jhay@mikom.csir.co.za
Submitted by:	Mike Mitchell, supervisor@alb.asctmd.com

This is a bulk mport of Mike's IPX/SPX protocol stacks and all the
related gunf that goes with it..
it is not guaranteed to work 100% correctly at this time
but as we had several people trying to work on it
I figured it would be better to get it checked in so
they could all get teh same thing to work on..

Mikes been using it for a year or so
but on 2.0

more changes and stuff will be merged in from other developers now that this is in.

Mike Mitchell, Network Engineer
AMTECH Systems Corporation, Technology and Manufacturing
8600 Jefferson Street, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87113 (505) 856-8000
supervisor@alb.asctmd.com
1995-10-26 20:31:59 +00:00

2755 lines
73 KiB
C

/*
* All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) Fujitsu Limited 1995
*
* This software may be used, modified, copied, distributed, and sold, in
* both source and binary form provided that the above copyright, these
* terms and the following disclaimer are retained. The name of the author
* and/or the contributor may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND THE CONTRIBUTOR ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR THE CONTRIBUTOR BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION.
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#define FE_VERSION "if_fe.c ver. 0.8a"
/*
* Device driver for Fujitsu MB86960A/MB86965A based Ethernet cards.
* To be used with FreeBSD 2.0 RELEASE.
* Contributed by M.S. <seki@sysrap.cs.fujitsu.co.jp>
*
* This version is intended to be a generic template for various
* MB86960A/MB86965A based Ethernet cards. It currently supports
* Fujitsu FMV-180 series (i.e., FMV-181 and FMV-182) and Allied-
* Telesis AT1700 series and RE2000 series. There are some
* unnecessary hooks embedded, which are primarily intended to support
* other types of Ethernet cards, but the author is not sure whether
* they are useful.
*
* This software is a derivative work of if_ed.c version 1.56 by David
* Greenman available as a part of FreeBSD 2.0 RELEASE source distribution.
*
* The following lines are retained from the original if_ed.c:
*
* Copyright (C) 1993, David Greenman. This software may be used, modified,
* copied, distributed, and sold, in both source and binary form provided
* that the above copyright and these terms are retained. Under no
* circumstances is the author responsible for the proper functioning
* of this software, nor does the author assume any responsibility
* for damages incurred with its use.
*/
#include "fe.h"
#include "bpfilter.h"
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/errno.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/syslog.h>
#include <sys/devconf.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/if_dl.h>
#include <net/if_types.h>
#ifdef INET
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
#include <netinet/in_var.h>
#include <netinet/ip.h>
#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
#endif
#ifdef IPX
#include <netipx/ipx.h>
#include <netipx/ipx_if.h>
#endif
#ifdef NS
#include <netns/ns.h>
#include <netns/ns_if.h>
#endif
#if NBPFILTER > 0
#include <net/bpf.h>
#include <net/bpfdesc.h>
#endif
#include <machine/clock.h>
#include <i386/isa/isa.h>
#include <i386/isa/isa_device.h>
#include <i386/isa/icu.h>
#include <i386/isa/ic/mb86960.h>
#include <i386/isa/if_fereg.h>
#ifdef __GNUC__
#define INLINE inline
#else
#define INLINE
#endif
/*
* Default settings for fe driver specific options.
* They can be set in config file by "options" statements.
*/
/*
* Debug control.
* 0: No debug at all. All debug specific codes are stripped off.
* 1: Silent. No debug messages are logged except emergent ones.
* 2: Brief. Lair events and/or important information are logged.
* 3: Detailed. Logs all information which *may* be useful for debugging.
* 4: Trace. All actions in the driver is logged. Super verbose.
*/
#ifndef FE_DEBUG
#define FE_DEBUG 1
#endif
/*
* Delay padding of short transmission packets to minimum Ethernet size.
* This may or may not gain performance. An EXPERIMENTAL option.
*/
#ifndef FE_DELAYED_PADDING
#define FE_DELAYED_PADDING 0
#endif
/*
* Transmit just one packet per a "send"command to 86960.
* This option is intended for performance test. An EXPERIMENTAL option.
*/
#ifndef FE_SINGLE_TRANSMISSION
#define FE_SINGLE_TRANSMISSION 0
#endif
/*
* Device configuration flags.
*/
/* DLCR6 settings. */
#define FE_FLAGS_DLCR6_VALUE 0x007F
/* Force DLCR6 override. */
#define FE_FLAGS_OVERRIDE_DLCR6 0x0080
/* A cludge for PCMCIA support. */
#define FE_FLAGS_PCMCIA 0x8000
/* Shouldn't this be defined somewhere else such as isa_device.h? */
#define NO_IOADDR 0xFFFFFFFF
/* Identification of the driver version. */
static char const fe_version [] = FE_VERSION " / " FE_REG_VERSION;
/*
* Supported hardware (Ethernet card) types
* This information is currently used only for debugging
*/
enum fe_type
{
/* For cards which are successfully probed but not identified. */
FE_TYPE_UNKNOWN,
/* Fujitsu FMV-180 series. */
FE_TYPE_FMV181,
FE_TYPE_FMV182,
/* Allied-Telesis AT1700 series and RE2000 series. */
FE_TYPE_AT1700,
/* PCMCIA by Fujitsu. */
FE_TYPE_MBH10302,
FE_TYPE_MBH10304,
/* More can be here. */
};
/*
* Data type for a multicast address filter on 86960.
*/
struct fe_filter { u_char data [ FE_FILTER_LEN ]; };
/*
* Special filter values.
*/
static struct fe_filter const fe_filter_nothing = { FE_FILTER_NOTHING };
static struct fe_filter const fe_filter_all = { FE_FILTER_ALL };
/*
* fe_softc: per line info and status
*/
struct fe_softc {
/* Used by "common" codes. */
struct arpcom arpcom; /* ethernet common */
/* Used by config codes. */
struct kern_devconf kdc;/* Kernel configuration database info. */
/* Set by probe() and not modified in later phases. */
enum fe_type type; /* interface type code */
char * typestr; /* printable name of the interface. */
u_short addr; /* MB86960A I/O base address */
u_short txb_size; /* size of TX buffer, in bytes */
u_char proto_dlcr4; /* DLCR4 prototype. */
u_char proto_dlcr5; /* DLCR5 prototype. */
u_char proto_dlcr6; /* DLCR6 prototype. */
u_char proto_dlcr7; /* DLCR7 prototype. */
/* Vendor specific hooks. */
void ( * init )( struct fe_softc * ); /* Just before fe_init(). */
void ( * stop )( struct fe_softc * ); /* Just after fe_stop(). */
/* For BPF. */
caddr_t bpf; /* BPF "magic cookie" */
/* Transmission buffer management. */
u_short txb_free; /* free bytes in TX buffer */
u_char txb_count; /* number of packets in TX buffer */
u_char txb_sched; /* number of scheduled packets */
u_char txb_padding; /* number of delayed padding bytes */
/* Multicast address filter management. */
u_char filter_change; /* MARs must be changed ASAP. */
struct fe_filter filter;/* new filter value. */
} fe_softc[NFE];
/* Frequently accessed members in arpcom and kdc. */
#define sc_if arpcom.ac_if
#define sc_unit arpcom.ac_if.if_unit
#define sc_enaddr arpcom.ac_enaddr
#define sc_dcstate kdc.kdc_state
#define sc_description kdc.kdc_description
/*
* Some entry functions receive a "struct ifnet *" typed pointer as an
* argument. It points to arpcom.ac_if of our softc. Remember arpcom.ac_if
* is located at very first of the fe_softc struct. So, there is no
* difference between "struct fe_softc *" and "struct ifnet *" at the machine
* language level. We just cast to turn a "struct ifnet *" value into "struct
* fe_softc * value". If this were C++, we would need no such cast at all.
*/
#define IFNET2SOFTC(P) ( ( struct fe_softc * )(P) )
/* Public entry point. This is the only functoin which must be external. */
void feintr ( int );
/* Standard driver entry points. These can be static. */
int fe_probe ( struct isa_device * );
int fe_attach ( struct isa_device * );
void fe_init ( int );
int fe_ioctl ( struct ifnet *, int, caddr_t );
void fe_start ( struct ifnet * );
void fe_reset ( int );
void fe_watchdog ( int );
/* Local functions. Order of declaration is confused. FIXME. */
static int fe_probe_fmv ( struct isa_device *, struct fe_softc * );
static int fe_probe_ati ( struct isa_device *, struct fe_softc * );
static int fe_probe_mbh ( struct isa_device *, struct fe_softc * );
static void fe_init_mbh ( struct fe_softc * );
static int fe_get_packet ( struct fe_softc *, u_short );
static void fe_stop ( int );
static void fe_tint ( struct fe_softc *, u_char );
static void fe_rint ( struct fe_softc *, u_char );
static void fe_xmit ( struct fe_softc * );
static void fe_write_mbufs ( struct fe_softc *, struct mbuf * );
static struct fe_filter
fe_mcaf ( struct fe_softc * );
static int fe_hash ( u_char * );
static void fe_setmode ( struct fe_softc * );
static void fe_loadmar ( struct fe_softc * );
static void fe_setlinkaddr ( struct fe_softc * );
#if FE_DEBUG >= 1
static void fe_dump ( int, struct fe_softc *, char * );
#endif
/* Ethernet constants. To be defined in if_ehter.h? FIXME. */
#define ETHER_MIN_LEN 60 /* with header, without CRC. */
#define ETHER_MAX_LEN 1514 /* with header, without CRC. */
#define ETHER_ADDR_LEN 6 /* number of bytes in an address. */
#define ETHER_TYPE_LEN 2 /* number of bytes in a data type field. */
#define ETHER_HDR_SIZE 14 /* src addr, dst addr, and data type. */
#define ETHER_CRC_LEN 4 /* number of bytes in CRC field. */
/* Driver struct used in the config code. This must be public (external.) */
struct isa_driver fedriver =
{
fe_probe,
fe_attach,
"fe",
0 /* Assume we are insensitive. FIXME. */
};
/* Initial value for a kdc struct. */
static struct kern_devconf const fe_kdc_template =
{
0, 0, 0,
"fe", 0, { MDDT_ISA, 0, "net" },
isa_generic_externalize, 0, 0, ISA_EXTERNALLEN,
&kdc_isa0, /* We are an ISA device. */
0,
DC_UNCONFIGURED, /* Not yet configured. */
"Ethernet (fe)", /* Tentative description (filled in later.) */
DC_CLS_NETIF /* We are a network interface. */
};
/*
* Fe driver specific constants which relate to 86960/86965.
* They are here (not in if_fereg.h), since selection of those
* values depend on driver design. I want to keep definitions in
* if_fereg.h "clean", so that if someone wrote another driver
* for 86960/86965, if_fereg.h were usable unchanged.
*
* The above statement sounds somothing like it's better to name
* it "ic/mb86960.h" but "if_fereg.h"... Should I do so? FIXME.
*/
/* Interrupt masks */
#define FE_TMASK ( FE_D2_COLL16 | FE_D2_TXDONE )
#define FE_RMASK ( FE_D3_OVRFLO | FE_D3_CRCERR \
| FE_D3_ALGERR | FE_D3_SRTPKT | FE_D3_PKTRDY )
/* Maximum number of iterrations for a receive interrupt. */
#define FE_MAX_RECV_COUNT ( ( 65536 - 2048 * 2 ) / 64 )
/* Maximum size of SRAM is 65536,
* minimum size of transmission buffer in fe is 2x2KB,
* and minimum amount of received packet including headers
* added by the chip is 64 bytes.
* Hence FE_MAX_RECV_COUNT is the upper limit for number
* of packets in the receive buffer. */
/*
* Convenient routines to access contiguous I/O ports.
*/
static INLINE void
inblk ( u_short addr, u_char * mem, int len )
{
while ( --len >= 0 ) {
*mem++ = inb( addr++ );
}
}
static INLINE void
outblk ( u_short addr, u_char const * mem, int len )
{
while ( --len >= 0 ) {
outb( addr++, *mem++ );
}
}
/*
* Hardware probe routines.
*/
/* How and where to probe; to support automatic I/O address detection. */
struct fe_probe_list
{
int ( * probe ) ( struct isa_device *, struct fe_softc * );
u_short const * addresses;
};
/* Lists of possible addresses. */
static u_short const fe_fmv_addr [] =
{ 0x220, 0x240, 0x260, 0x280, 0x2A0, 0x2C0, 0x300, 0x340, 0 };
static u_short const fe_ati_addr [] =
{ 0x240, 0x260, 0x280, 0x2A0, 0x300, 0x320, 0x340, 0x380, 0 };
static struct fe_probe_list const fe_probe_list [] =
{
{ fe_probe_fmv, fe_fmv_addr },
{ fe_probe_ati, fe_ati_addr },
{ fe_probe_mbh, NULL }, /* PCMCIAs cannot be auto-detected. */
{ NULL, NULL }
};
/*
* Determine if the device is present
*
* on entry:
* a pointer to an isa_device struct
* on exit:
* zero if device not found
* or number of i/o addresses used (if found)
*/
int
fe_probe ( struct isa_device * isa_dev )
{
struct fe_softc * sc, * u;
int nports;
struct fe_probe_list const * list;
u_short const * addr;
u_short single [ 2 ];
/* Initialize "minimum" parts of our softc. */
sc = &fe_softc[ isa_dev->id_unit ];
sc->sc_unit = isa_dev->id_unit;
#if FE_DEBUG >= 2
log( LOG_INFO, "fe%d: %s\n", sc->sc_unit, fe_version );
#endif
#ifndef DEV_LKM
/* Fill the device config data and register it. */
sc->kdc = fe_kdc_template;
sc->kdc.kdc_unit = sc->sc_unit;
sc->kdc.kdc_parentdata = isa_dev;
dev_attach( &sc->kdc );
#endif
/* Probe each possibility, one at a time. */
for ( list = fe_probe_list; list->probe != NULL; list++ ) {
if ( isa_dev->id_iobase != NO_IOADDR ) {
/* Probe one specific address. */
single[ 0 ] = isa_dev->id_iobase;
single[ 1 ] = 0;
addr = single;
} else if ( list->addresses != NULL ) {
/* Auto detect. */
addr = list->addresses;
} else {
/* We need a list of addresses to do auto detect. */
continue;
}
/* Probe all possible addresses for the board. */
while ( *addr != 0 ) {
/* Don't probe already used address. */
for ( u = &fe_softc[0]; u < &fe_softc[NFE]; u++ ) {
if ( u->addr == *addr ) break;
}
if ( u < &fe_softc[NFE] ) continue;
/* Probe an address. */
sc->addr = *addr;
nports = list->probe( isa_dev, sc );
if ( nports > 0 ) {
/* Found. */
isa_dev->id_iobase = *addr;
return ( nports );
}
/* Try next. */
sc->addr = 0;
addr++;
}
}
/* Probe failed. */
return ( 0 );
}
/*
* Check for specific bits in specific registers have specific values.
*/
struct fe_simple_probe_struct
{
u_char port; /* Offset from the base I/O address. */
u_char mask; /* Bits to be checked. */
u_char bits; /* Values to be compared against. */
};
static INLINE int
fe_simple_probe ( u_short addr, struct fe_simple_probe_struct const * sp )
{
struct fe_simple_probe_struct const * p;
for ( p = sp; p->mask != 0; p++ ) {
if ( ( inb( addr + p->port ) & p->mask ) != p->bits ) {
return ( 0 );
}
}
return ( 1 );
}
/*
* Routines to read all bytes from the config EEPROM through MB86965A.
* I'm not sure what exactly I'm doing here... I was told just to follow
* the steps, and it worked. Could someone tell me why the following
* code works? (Or, why all similar codes I tried previously doesn't
* work.) FIXME.
*/
static INLINE void
strobe ( u_short bmpr16 )
{
/*
* Output same value twice. To speed-down execution?
*/
outb( bmpr16, FE_B16_SELECT );
outb( bmpr16, FE_B16_SELECT );
outb( bmpr16, FE_B16_SELECT | FE_B16_CLOCK );
outb( bmpr16, FE_B16_SELECT | FE_B16_CLOCK );
outb( bmpr16, FE_B16_SELECT );
outb( bmpr16, FE_B16_SELECT );
}
static void
fe_read_eeprom ( struct fe_softc * sc, u_char * data )
{
u_short bmpr16 = sc->addr + FE_BMPR16;
u_short bmpr17 = sc->addr + FE_BMPR17;
u_char n, val, bit;
u_char save16, save17;
/* Save old values of the registers. */
save16 = inb( bmpr16 );
save17 = inb( bmpr17 );
/* Read bytes from EEPROM; two bytes per an iterration. */
for ( n = 0; n < FE_EEPROM_SIZE / 2; n++ ) {
/* Reset the EEPROM interface. */
outb( bmpr16, 0x00 );
outb( bmpr17, 0x00 );
outb( bmpr16, FE_B16_SELECT );
/* Start EEPROM access. */
outb( bmpr17, FE_B17_DATA );
strobe( bmpr16 );
/* Pass the iterration count to the chip. */
val = 0x80 | n;
for ( bit = 0x80; bit != 0x00; bit >>= 1 ) {
outb( bmpr17, ( val & bit ) ? FE_B17_DATA : 0 );
strobe( bmpr16 );
}
outb( bmpr17, 0x00 );
/* Read a byte. */
val = 0;
for ( bit = 0x80; bit != 0x00; bit >>= 1 ) {
strobe( bmpr16 );
if ( inb( bmpr17 ) & FE_B17_DATA ) {
val |= bit;
}
}
*data++ = val;
/* Read one more byte. */
val = 0;
for ( bit = 0x80; bit != 0x00; bit >>= 1 ) {
strobe( bmpr16 );
if ( inb( bmpr17 ) & FE_B17_DATA ) {
val |= bit;
}
}
*data++ = val;
}
/* Restore register values, in the case we had no 86965. */
outb( bmpr16, save16 );
outb( bmpr17, save17 );
#if FE_DEBUG >= 3
/* Report what we got. */
data -= FE_EEPROM_SIZE;
log( LOG_INFO, "fe%d: EEPROM:"
" %02x%02x%02x%02x %02x%02x%02x%02x -"
" %02x%02x%02x%02x %02x%02x%02x%02x -"
" %02x%02x%02x%02x %02x%02x%02x%02x -"
" %02x%02x%02x%02x %02x%02x%02x%02x\n",
sc->sc_unit,
data[ 0], data[ 1], data[ 2], data[ 3],
data[ 4], data[ 5], data[ 6], data[ 7],
data[ 8], data[ 9], data[10], data[11],
data[12], data[13], data[14], data[15],
data[16], data[17], data[18], data[19],
data[20], data[21], data[22], data[23],
data[24], data[25], data[26], data[27],
data[28], data[29], data[30], data[31] );
#endif
}
/*
* Hardware (vendor) specific probe routines.
*/
/*
* Probe and initialization for Fujitsu FMV-180 series boards
*/
static int
fe_probe_fmv ( struct isa_device *isa_dev, struct fe_softc * sc )
{
int i, n;
static u_short const ioaddr [ 8 ] =
{ 0x220, 0x240, 0x260, 0x280, 0x2A0, 0x2C0, 0x300, 0x340 };
static u_short const irqmap [ 4 ] =
{ IRQ3, IRQ7, IRQ10, IRQ15 };
static struct fe_simple_probe_struct const probe_table [] = {
{ FE_DLCR2, 0x70, 0x00 },
{ FE_DLCR4, 0x08, 0x00 },
/* { FE_DLCR5, 0x80, 0x00 }, Doesn't work. */
{ FE_FMV0, FE_FMV0_MAGIC_MASK, FE_FMV0_MAGIC_VALUE },
{ FE_FMV1, FE_FMV1_CARDID_MASK, FE_FMV1_CARDID_ID },
{ FE_FMV3, FE_FMV3_EXTRA_MASK, FE_FMV3_EXTRA_VALUE },
#if 1
/*
* Test *vendor* part of the station address for Fujitsu.
* The test will gain reliability of probe process, but
* it rejects FMV-180 clone boards manufactured by other vendors.
* We have to turn the test off when such cards are made available.
*/
{ FE_FMV4, 0xFF, 0x00 },
{ FE_FMV5, 0xFF, 0x00 },
{ FE_FMV6, 0xFF, 0x0E },
#else
/*
* We can always verify the *first* 2 bits (in Ehternet
* bit order) are "no multicast" and "no local" even for
* unknown vendors.
*/
{ FE_FMV4, 0x03, 0x00 },
#endif
{ 0 }
};
#if 0
/*
* Dont probe at all if the config says we are PCMCIA...
*/
if ( isa_dev->id_flags & FE_FLAGS_PCMCIA ) return ( 0 );
#endif
/*
* See if the sepcified address is possible for FMV-180 series.
*/
for ( i = 0; i < 8; i++ ) {
if ( ioaddr[ i ] == sc->addr ) break;
}
if ( i == 8 ) return 0;
/* Simple probe. */
if ( !fe_simple_probe( sc->addr, probe_table ) ) return 0;
/* Check if our I/O address matches config info on EEPROM. */
n = ( inb( sc->addr + FE_FMV2 ) & FE_FMV2_ADDR ) >> FE_FMV2_ADDR_SHIFT;
if ( ioaddr[ n ] != sc->addr ) return 0;
/* Determine the card type. */
switch ( inb( sc->addr + FE_FMV0 ) & FE_FMV0_MODEL ) {
case FE_FMV0_MODEL_FMV181:
sc->type = FE_TYPE_FMV181;
sc->typestr = "FMV-181";
sc->sc_description = "Ethernet adapter: FMV-181";
break;
case FE_FMV0_MODEL_FMV182:
sc->type = FE_TYPE_FMV182;
sc->typestr = "FMV-182";
sc->sc_description = "Ethernet adapter: FMV-182";
break;
default:
/* Unknown card type: maybe a new model, but... */
return 0;
}
/*
* An FMV-180 has successfully been proved.
* Determine which IRQ to be used.
*
* In this version, we always get an IRQ assignment from the
* FMV-180's configuration EEPROM, ignoring that specified in
* config file.
*/
n = ( inb( sc->addr + FE_FMV2 ) & FE_FMV2_IRQ ) >> FE_FMV2_IRQ_SHIFT;
isa_dev->id_irq = irqmap[ n ];
/*
* Initialize constants in the per-line structure.
*/
/* Get our station address from EEPROM. */
inblk( sc->addr + FE_FMV4, sc->sc_enaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN );
/* Make sure we got a valid station address. */
if ( ( sc->sc_enaddr[ 0 ] & 0x03 ) != 0x00
|| ( sc->sc_enaddr[ 0 ] == 0x00
&& sc->sc_enaddr[ 1 ] == 0x00
&& sc->sc_enaddr[ 2 ] == 0x00 ) ) return 0;
/* Register values which depend on board design. */
sc->proto_dlcr4 = FE_D4_LBC_DISABLE | FE_D4_CNTRL;
sc->proto_dlcr5 = 0;
sc->proto_dlcr7 = FE_D7_BYTSWP_LH | FE_D7_IDENT_EC;
/*
* Program the 86960 as follows:
* SRAM: 32KB, 100ns, byte-wide access.
* Transmission buffer: 4KB x 2.
* System bus interface: 16 bits.
* We cannot change these values but TXBSIZE, because they
* are hard-wired on the board. Modifying TXBSIZE will affect
* the driver performance.
*/
sc->proto_dlcr6 = FE_D6_BUFSIZ_32KB | FE_D6_TXBSIZ_2x4KB
| FE_D6_BBW_BYTE | FE_D6_SBW_WORD | FE_D6_SRAM_100ns;
/*
* Minimum initialization of the hardware.
* We write into registers; hope I/O ports have no
* overlap with other boards.
*/
/* Initialize ASIC. */
outb( sc->addr + FE_FMV3, 0 );
outb( sc->addr + FE_FMV10, 0 );
/* Wait for a while. I'm not sure this is necessary. FIXME. */
DELAY(200);
/* Initialize 86960. */
outb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR6, sc->proto_dlcr6 | FE_D6_DLC_DISABLE );
DELAY(200);
/* Disable all interrupts. */
outb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR2, 0 );
outb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR3, 0 );
/* Turn the "master interrupt control" flag of ASIC on. */
outb( sc->addr + FE_FMV3, FE_FMV3_ENABLE_FLAG );
/*
* That's all. FMV-180 occupies 32 I/O addresses, by the way.
*/
return 32;
}
/*
* Probe and initialization for Allied-Telesis AT1700/RE2000 series.
*/
static int
fe_probe_ati ( struct isa_device * isa_dev, struct fe_softc * sc )
{
int i, n;
u_char eeprom [ FE_EEPROM_SIZE ];
static u_short const ioaddr [ 8 ] =
{ 0x260, 0x280, 0x2A0, 0x240, 0x340, 0x320, 0x380, 0x300 };
static u_short const irqmap_lo [ 4 ] =
{ IRQ3, IRQ4, IRQ5, IRQ9 };
static u_short const irqmap_hi [ 4 ] =
{ IRQ10, IRQ11, IRQ12, IRQ15 };
static struct fe_simple_probe_struct const probe_table [] = {
{ FE_DLCR2, 0x70, 0x00 },
{ FE_DLCR4, 0x08, 0x00 },
{ FE_DLCR5, 0x80, 0x00 },
#if 0
{ FE_BMPR16, 0x1B, 0x00 },
{ FE_BMPR17, 0x7F, 0x00 },
#endif
{ 0 }
};
#if 0
/*
* Don't probe at all if the config says we are PCMCIA...
*/
if ( isa_dev->id_flags & FE_FLAGS_PCMCIA ) return ( 0 );
#endif
#if FE_DEBUG >= 3
log( LOG_INFO, "fe%d: probe (0x%x) for ATI\n", sc->sc_unit, sc->addr );
fe_dump( LOG_INFO, sc, NULL );
#endif
/*
* See if the sepcified address is possible for MB86965A JLI mode.
*/
for ( i = 0; i < 8; i++ ) {
if ( ioaddr[ i ] == sc->addr ) break;
}
if ( i == 8 ) return 0;
/*
* We should test if MB86965A is on the base address now.
* Unfortunately, it is very hard to probe it reliably, since
* we have no way to reset the chip under software control.
* On cold boot, we could check the "signature" bit patterns
* described in the Fujitsu document. On warm boot, however,
* we can predict almost nothing about register values.
*/
if ( !fe_simple_probe( sc->addr, probe_table ) ) return 0;
/* Check if our I/O address matches config info on 86965. */
n = ( inb( sc->addr + FE_BMPR19 ) & FE_B19_ADDR ) >> FE_B19_ADDR_SHIFT;
if ( ioaddr[ n ] != sc->addr ) return 0;
/*
* We are now almost sure we have an AT1700 at the given
* address. So, read EEPROM through 86965. We have to write
* into LSI registers to read from EEPROM. I want to avoid it
* at this stage, but I cannot test the presense of the chip
* any further without reading EEPROM. FIXME.
*/
fe_read_eeprom( sc, eeprom );
/* Make sure that config info in EEPROM and 86965 agree. */
if ( eeprom[ FE_EEPROM_CONF ] != inb( sc->addr + FE_BMPR19 ) ) {
return 0;
}
/*
* Determine the card type.
* There may be a way to identify various models. FIXME.
*/
sc->type = FE_TYPE_AT1700;
sc->typestr = "AT1700/RE2000";
sc->sc_description = "Ethernet adapter: AT1700 or RE2000";
/*
* I was told that RE2000 series has two variants on IRQ
* selection. They are 3/4/5/9 and 10/11/12/15. I don't know
* how we can distinguish which model is which. For now, we
* just trust irq setting in config. FIXME.
*
* I've heard that ATI puts an identification between these
* two models in the EEPROM. Sounds reasonable. I've also
* heard that Linux driver for AT1700 tests it. O.K. Let's
* try using it and see what happens. Anyway, we will use an
* IRQ value passed by config (i.e., user), if one is
* available. FIXME.
*/
n = ( inb( sc->addr + FE_BMPR19 ) & FE_B19_IRQ ) >> FE_B19_IRQ_SHIFT;
if ( isa_dev->id_irq == 0 ) {
/* Try to determine IRQ settings. */
if ( eeprom[ FE_EEP_ATI_TYPE ] & FE_EEP_ATI_TYPE_HIGHIRQ ) {
isa_dev->id_irq = irqmap_hi[ n ];
} else {
isa_dev->id_irq = irqmap_lo[ n ];
}
}
/*
* Initialize constants in the per-line structure.
*/
/* Get our station address from EEPROM. */
bcopy( eeprom + FE_EEP_ATI_ADDR, sc->sc_enaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN );
#if 1
/*
* This test doesn't work well for AT1700 look-alike by
* other vendors.
*/
/* Make sure the vendor part is for Allied-Telesis. */
if ( sc->sc_enaddr[ 0 ] != 0x00
|| sc->sc_enaddr[ 1 ] != 0x00
|| sc->sc_enaddr[ 2 ] != 0xF4 ) return 0;
#else
/* Make sure we got a valid station address. */
if ( ( sc->sc_enaddr[ 0 ] & 0x03 ) != 0x00
|| ( sc->sc_enaddr[ 0 ] == 0x00
&& sc->sc_enaddr[ 1 ] == 0x00
&& sc->sc_enaddr[ 2 ] == 0x00 ) ) return 0;
#endif
/* Should find all register prototypes here. FIXME. */
sc->proto_dlcr4 = FE_D4_LBC_DISABLE | FE_D4_CNTRL; /* FIXME */
sc->proto_dlcr5 = 0;
sc->proto_dlcr7 = FE_D7_BYTSWP_LH | FE_D7_IDENT_EC;
/*
* Program the 86960 as follows:
* SRAM: 32KB, 100ns, byte-wide access.
* Transmission buffer: 4KB x 2.
* System bus interface: 16 bits.
* We cannot change these values but TXBSIZE, because they
* are hard-wired on the board. Modifying TXBSIZE will affect
* the driver performance.
*/
sc->proto_dlcr6 = FE_D6_BUFSIZ_32KB | FE_D6_TXBSIZ_2x4KB
| FE_D6_BBW_BYTE | FE_D6_SBW_WORD | FE_D6_SRAM_100ns;
#if FE_DEBUG >= 3
fe_dump( LOG_INFO, sc, "ATI found" );
#endif
/* Initialize 86965. */
outb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR6, sc->proto_dlcr6 | FE_D6_DLC_DISABLE );
DELAY(200);
/* Disable all interrupts. */
outb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR2, 0 );
outb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR3, 0 );
#if FE_DEBUG >= 3
fe_dump( LOG_INFO, sc, "end of fe_probe_ati()" );
#endif
/*
* That's all. AT1700 occupies 32 I/O addresses, by the way.
*/
return 32;
}
/*
* Probe and initialization for Fujitsu MBH10302 PCMCIA Ethernet interface.
*/
static int
fe_probe_mbh ( struct isa_device * isa_dev, struct fe_softc * sc )
{
static struct fe_simple_probe_struct probe_table [] = {
{ FE_DLCR2, 0x70, 0x00 },
{ FE_DLCR4, 0x08, 0x00 },
/* { FE_DLCR5, 0x80, 0x00 }, Does not work well. */
#if 0
/*
* Test *vendor* part of the address for Fujitsu.
* The test will gain reliability of probe process, but
* it rejects clones by other vendors, or OEM product
* supplied by resalers other than Fujitsu.
*/
{ FE_MBH10, 0xFF, 0x00 },
{ FE_MBH11, 0xFF, 0x00 },
{ FE_MBH12, 0xFF, 0x0E },
#else
/*
* We can always verify the *first* 2 bits (in Ehternet
* bit order) are "global" and "unicast" even for
* unknown vendors.
*/
{ FE_MBH10, 0x03, 0x00 },
#endif
/* Just a gap? Seems reliable, anyway. */
{ 0x12, 0xFF, 0x00 },
{ 0x13, 0xFF, 0x00 },
{ 0x14, 0xFF, 0x00 },
{ 0x15, 0xFF, 0x00 },
{ 0x16, 0xFF, 0x00 },
{ 0x17, 0xFF, 0x00 },
{ 0x18, 0xFF, 0xFF },
{ 0x19, 0xFF, 0xFF },
{ 0 }
};
#if 0
/*
* We need a PCMCIA flag.
*/
if ( ( isa_dev->id_flags & FE_FLAGS_PCMCIA ) == 0 ) return ( 0 );
#endif
/*
* We need explicit IRQ and supported address.
*/
if ( isa_dev->id_irq == 0 || ( sc->addr & ~0x3E0 ) != 0 ) return ( 0 );
#if FE_DEBUG >= 3
fe_dump( LOG_INFO, sc, "top of probe" );
#endif
/*
* See if MBH10302 is on its address.
* I'm not sure the following probe code works. FIXME.
*/
if ( !fe_simple_probe( sc->addr, probe_table ) ) return 0;
/* Determine the card type. */
sc->type = FE_TYPE_MBH10302;
sc->typestr = "MBH10302 (PCMCIA)";
sc->sc_description = "Ethernet adapter: MBH10302 (PCMCIA)";
/*
* Initialize constants in the per-line structure.
*/
/* Get our station address from EEPROM. */
inblk( sc->addr + FE_MBH10, sc->sc_enaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN );
/* Make sure we got a valid station address. */
if ( ( sc->sc_enaddr[ 0 ] & 0x03 ) != 0x00
|| ( sc->sc_enaddr[ 0 ] == 0x00
&& sc->sc_enaddr[ 1 ] == 0x00
&& sc->sc_enaddr[ 2 ] == 0x00 ) ) return 0;
/* Should find all register prototypes here. FIXME. */
sc->proto_dlcr4 = FE_D4_LBC_DISABLE | FE_D4_CNTRL;
sc->proto_dlcr5 = 0;
sc->proto_dlcr7 = FE_D7_BYTSWP_LH | FE_D7_IDENT_NICE;
/*
* Program the 86960 as follows:
* SRAM: 32KB, 100ns, byte-wide access.
* Transmission buffer: 4KB x 2.
* System bus interface: 16 bits.
* We cannot change these values but TXBSIZE, because they
* are hard-wired on the board. Modifying TXBSIZE will affect
* the driver performance.
*/
sc->proto_dlcr6 = FE_D6_BUFSIZ_32KB | FE_D6_TXBSIZ_2x4KB
| FE_D6_BBW_BYTE | FE_D6_SBW_WORD | FE_D6_SRAM_100ns;
/* Setup hooks. We need a special initialization procedure. */
sc->init = fe_init_mbh;
/*
* Minimum initialization.
*/
/* Wait for a while. I'm not sure this is necessary. FIXME. */
DELAY(200);
/* Minimul initialization of 86960. */
outb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR6, sc->proto_dlcr6 | FE_D6_DLC_DISABLE );
DELAY( 200 );
/* Disable all interrupts. */
outb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR2, 0 );
outb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR3, 0 );
#if 1 /* FIXME. */
/* Initialize system bus interface and encoder/decoder operation. */
outb( sc->addr + FE_MBH0, FE_MBH0_MAGIC | FE_MBH0_INTR_DISABLE );
#endif
/*
* That's all. MBH10302 occupies 32 I/O addresses, by the way.
*/
return 32;
}
/* MBH specific initialization routine. */
static void
fe_init_mbh ( struct fe_softc * sc )
{
/* Probably required after hot-insertion... */
/* Wait for a while. I'm not sure this is necessary. FIXME. */
DELAY(200);
/* Minimul initialization of 86960. */
outb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR6, sc->proto_dlcr6 | FE_D6_DLC_DISABLE );
DELAY( 200 );
/* Disable all interrupts. */
outb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR2, 0 );
outb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR3, 0 );
/* Enable master interrupt flag. */
outb( sc->addr + FE_MBH0, FE_MBH0_MAGIC | FE_MBH0_INTR_ENABLE );
}
/*
* Install interface into kernel networking data structures
*/
int
fe_attach ( struct isa_device *isa_dev )
{
struct fe_softc *sc = &fe_softc[isa_dev->id_unit];
/*
* Initialize ifnet structure
*/
sc->sc_if.if_unit = sc->sc_unit;
sc->sc_if.if_name = "fe";
sc->sc_if.if_init = fe_init;
sc->sc_if.if_output = ether_output;
sc->sc_if.if_start = fe_start;
sc->sc_if.if_ioctl = fe_ioctl;
sc->sc_if.if_reset = fe_reset;
sc->sc_if.if_watchdog = fe_watchdog;
/*
* Set default interface flags.
*/
sc->sc_if.if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_MULTICAST;
/*
* Set maximum size of output queue, if it has not been set.
* It is done here as this driver may be started after the
* system intialization (i.e., the interface is PCMCIA.)
*
* I'm not sure this is really necessary, but, even if it is,
* it should be done somewhere else, e.g., in if_attach(),
* since it must be a common workaround for all network drivers.
* FIXME.
*/
if ( sc->sc_if.if_snd.ifq_maxlen == 0 ) {
sc->sc_if.if_snd.ifq_maxlen = ifqmaxlen;
}
#if FE_DEBUG >= 3
fe_dump( LOG_INFO, sc, "attach()" );
#endif
#if FE_SINGLE_TRANSMISSION
/* Override txb config to allocate minimum. */
sc->proto_dlcr6 &= ~FE_D6_TXBSIZ
sc->proto_dlcr6 |= FE_D6_TXBSIZ_2x2KB;
#endif
/* Modify hardware config if it is requested. */
if ( isa_dev->id_flags & FE_FLAGS_OVERRIDE_DLCR6 ) {
sc->proto_dlcr6 = isa_dev->id_flags & FE_FLAGS_DLCR6_VALUE;
}
/* Find TX buffer size, based on the hardware dependent proto. */
switch ( sc->proto_dlcr6 & FE_D6_TXBSIZ ) {
case FE_D6_TXBSIZ_2x2KB: sc->txb_size = 2048; break;
case FE_D6_TXBSIZ_2x4KB: sc->txb_size = 4096; break;
case FE_D6_TXBSIZ_2x8KB: sc->txb_size = 8192; break;
default:
/* Oops, we can't work with single buffer configuration. */
#if FE_DEBUG >= 2
log( LOG_WARNING, "fe%d: strange TXBSIZ config; fixing\n",
sc->sc_unit );
#endif
sc->proto_dlcr6 &= ~FE_D6_TXBSIZ;
sc->proto_dlcr6 |= FE_D6_TXBSIZ_2x2KB;
sc->txb_size = 2048;
break;
}
/* Attach and stop the interface. */
if_attach( &sc->sc_if );
fe_stop( sc->sc_unit ); /* This changes the state to IDLE. */
fe_setlinkaddr( sc );
/* Print additional info when attached. */
printf( "fe%d: address %s, type %s\n", sc->sc_unit,
ether_sprintf( sc->sc_enaddr ), sc->typestr );
#if FE_DEBUG >= 3
{
int buf, txb, bbw, sbw, ram;
buf = txb = bbw = sbw = ram = -1;
switch ( sc->proto_dlcr6 & FE_D6_BUFSIZ ) {
case FE_D6_BUFSIZ_8KB: buf = 8; break;
case FE_D6_BUFSIZ_16KB: buf = 16; break;
case FE_D6_BUFSIZ_32KB: buf = 32; break;
case FE_D6_BUFSIZ_64KB: buf = 64; break;
}
switch ( sc->proto_dlcr6 & FE_D6_TXBSIZ ) {
case FE_D6_TXBSIZ_2x2KB: txb = 2; break;
case FE_D6_TXBSIZ_2x4KB: txb = 4; break;
case FE_D6_TXBSIZ_2x8KB: txb = 8; break;
}
switch ( sc->proto_dlcr6 & FE_D6_BBW ) {
case FE_D6_BBW_BYTE: bbw = 8; break;
case FE_D6_BBW_WORD: bbw = 16; break;
}
switch ( sc->proto_dlcr6 & FE_D6_SBW ) {
case FE_D6_SBW_BYTE: sbw = 8; break;
case FE_D6_SBW_WORD: sbw = 16; break;
}
switch ( sc->proto_dlcr6 & FE_D6_SRAM ) {
case FE_D6_SRAM_100ns: ram = 100; break;
case FE_D6_SRAM_150ns: ram = 150; break;
}
printf( "fe%d: SRAM %dKB %dbit %dns, TXB %dKBx2, %dbit I/O\n",
sc->sc_unit, buf, bbw, ram, txb, sbw );
}
#endif
#if NBPFILTER > 0
/* If BPF is in the kernel, call the attach for it. */
bpfattach(&sc->bpf, &sc->sc_if, DLT_EN10MB,
sizeof(struct ether_header));
#endif
return 1;
}
/*
* Reset interface.
*/
void
fe_reset ( int unit )
{
/*
* Stop interface and re-initialize.
*/
fe_stop(unit);
fe_init(unit);
}
/*
* Stop everything on the interface.
*
* All buffered packets, both transmitting and receiving,
* if any, will be lost by stopping the interface.
*/
void
fe_stop ( int unit )
{
struct fe_softc *sc = &fe_softc[unit];
int s;
s = splimp();
#if FE_DEBUG >= 3
fe_dump( LOG_INFO, sc, "stop()" );
#endif
/* Disable interrupts. */
outb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR2, 0x00 );
outb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR3, 0x00 );
/* Stop interface hardware. */
DELAY( 200 );
outb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR6, sc->proto_dlcr6 | FE_D6_DLC_DISABLE );
DELAY( 200 );
/* Clear all interrupt status. */
outb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR0, 0xFF );
outb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR1, 0xFF );
/* Put the chip in stand-by mode. */
DELAY( 200 );
outb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR7, sc->proto_dlcr7 | FE_D7_POWER_DOWN );
DELAY( 200 );
/* Reset transmitter variables and interface flags. */
sc->sc_if.if_flags &= ~( IFF_OACTIVE | IFF_RUNNING );
sc->sc_if.if_timer = 0;
sc->txb_free = sc->txb_size;
sc->txb_count = 0;
sc->txb_sched = 0;
/* MAR loading can be delayed. */
sc->filter_change = 0;
/* Update config status also. */
sc->sc_dcstate = DC_IDLE;
/* Call a hook. */
if ( sc->stop ) sc->stop( sc );
#if FE_DEBUG >= 3
fe_dump( LOG_INFO, sc, "end of stop()" );
#endif
(void) splx(s);
}
/*
* Device timeout/watchdog routine. Entered if the device neglects to
* generate an interrupt after a transmit has been started on it.
*/
void
fe_watchdog ( int unit )
{
struct fe_softc *sc = &fe_softc[unit];
#if FE_DEBUG >= 1
log( LOG_ERR, "fe%d: transmission timeout (%d+%d)%s\n",
unit, sc->txb_sched, sc->txb_count,
( sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_UP ) ? "" : " when down" );
#endif
#if FE_DEBUG >= 3
fe_dump( LOG_INFO, sc, NULL );
#endif
/* Record how many packets are lost by this accident. */
sc->sc_if.if_oerrors += sc->txb_sched + sc->txb_count;
/* Put the interface into known initial state. */
if ( sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_UP ) {
fe_reset( unit );
} else {
fe_stop( unit );
}
}
/*
* Initialize device.
*/
void
fe_init ( int unit )
{
struct fe_softc *sc = &fe_softc[unit];
int i, s;
#if FE_DEBUG >= 3
fe_dump( LOG_INFO, sc, "init()" );
#endif
/* We need an address. */
if (sc->sc_if.if_addrlist == 0) {
#if FE_DEBUG >= 1
log( LOG_ERR, "fe%d: init() without any address\n",
sc->sc_unit );
#endif
return;
}
#if FE_DEBUG >= 1
/*
* Make sure we have a valid station address.
* The following test is applicable for any Ethernet interfaces.
* It can be done in somewhere common to all of them. FIXME.
*/
if ( ( sc->sc_enaddr[ 0 ] & 0x01 ) != 0
|| ( sc->sc_enaddr[ 0 ] == 0x00
&& sc->sc_enaddr[ 1 ] == 0x00
&& sc->sc_enaddr[ 2 ] == 0x00 ) ) {
log( LOG_ERR, "fe%d: invalid station address (%s)\n",
sc->sc_unit, ether_sprintf( sc->sc_enaddr ) );
return;
}
#endif
/* Start initializing 86960. */
s = splimp();
/* Call a hook. */
if ( sc->init ) sc->init( sc );
#if FE_DEBUG >= 3
fe_dump( LOG_INFO, sc, "after init hook" );
#endif
/*
* Make sure to disable the chip, also.
* This may also help re-programming the chip after
* hot insertion of PCMCIAs.
*/
outb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR6, sc->proto_dlcr6 | FE_D6_DLC_DISABLE );
/* Power up the chip and select register bank for DLCRs. */
DELAY(200);
outb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR7,
sc->proto_dlcr7 | FE_D7_RBS_DLCR | FE_D7_POWER_UP );
DELAY(200);
/* Feed the station address. */
outblk( sc->addr + FE_DLCR8, sc->sc_enaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN );
/* Clear multicast address filter to receive nothing. */
outb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR7,
sc->proto_dlcr7 | FE_D7_RBS_MAR | FE_D7_POWER_UP );
outblk( sc->addr + FE_MAR8, fe_filter_nothing.data, FE_FILTER_LEN );
/* Select the BMPR bank for runtime register access. */
outb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR7,
sc->proto_dlcr7 | FE_D7_RBS_BMPR | FE_D7_POWER_UP );
/* Initialize registers. */
outb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR0, 0xFF ); /* Clear all bits. */
outb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR1, 0xFF ); /* ditto. */
outb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR2, 0x00 );
outb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR3, 0x00 );
outb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR4, sc->proto_dlcr4 );
outb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR5, sc->proto_dlcr5 );
outb( sc->addr + FE_BMPR10, 0x00 );
outb( sc->addr + FE_BMPR11, FE_B11_CTRL_SKIP );
outb( sc->addr + FE_BMPR12, 0x00 );
outb( sc->addr + FE_BMPR13, FE_B13_TPTYPE_UTP | FE_B13_PORT_AUTO );
outb( sc->addr + FE_BMPR14, 0x00 );
outb( sc->addr + FE_BMPR15, 0x00 );
#if FE_DEBUG >= 3
fe_dump( LOG_INFO, sc, "just before enabling DLC" );
#endif
/* Enable interrupts. */
outb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR2, FE_TMASK );
outb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR3, FE_RMASK );
/* Enable transmitter and receiver. */
DELAY(200);
outb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR6, sc->proto_dlcr6 | FE_D6_DLC_ENABLE );
DELAY(200);
#if FE_DEBUG >= 3
fe_dump( LOG_INFO, sc, "just after enabling DLC" );
#endif
/*
* Make sure to empty the receive buffer.
*
* This may be redundant, but *if* the receive buffer were full
* at this point, the driver would hang. I have experienced
* some strange hangups just after UP. I hope the following
* code solve the problem.
*
* I have changed the order of hardware initialization.
* I think the receive buffer cannot have any packets at this
* point in this version. The following code *must* be
* redundant now. FIXME.
*/
for ( i = 0; i < FE_MAX_RECV_COUNT; i++ ) {
if ( inb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR5 ) & FE_D5_BUFEMP ) break;
outb( sc->addr + FE_BMPR14, FE_B14_SKIP );
}
#if FE_DEBUG >= 1
if ( i >= FE_MAX_RECV_COUNT ) {
log( LOG_ERR, "fe%d: cannot empty receive buffer\n",
sc->sc_unit );
}
#endif
#if FE_DEBUG >= 3
if ( i < FE_MAX_RECV_COUNT ) {
log( LOG_INFO, "fe%d: receive buffer emptied (%d)\n",
sc->sc_unit, i );
}
#endif
#if FE_DEBUG >= 3
fe_dump( LOG_INFO, sc, "after ERB loop" );
#endif
/* Do we need this here? */
outb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR0, 0xFF ); /* Clear all bits. */
outb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR1, 0xFF ); /* ditto. */
#if FE_DEBUG >= 3
fe_dump( LOG_INFO, sc, "after FIXME" );
#endif
/* Set 'running' flag, because we are now running. */
sc->sc_if.if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
/* Update device config status. */
sc->sc_dcstate = DC_BUSY;
/*
* At this point, the interface is runnung properly,
* except that it receives *no* packets. we then call
* fe_setmode() to tell the chip what packets to be
* received, based on the if_flags and multicast group
* list. It completes the initialization process.
*/
fe_setmode( sc );
#if FE_DEBUG >= 3
fe_dump( LOG_INFO, sc, "after setmode" );
#endif
/* ...and attempt to start output queued packets. */
fe_start( &sc->sc_if );
#if FE_DEBUG >= 3
fe_dump( LOG_INFO, sc, "init() done" );
#endif
(void) splx(s);
}
/*
* This routine actually starts the transmission on the interface
*/
static INLINE void
fe_xmit ( struct fe_softc * sc )
{
/*
* Set a timer just in case we never hear from the board again.
* We use longer timeout for multiple packet transmission.
* I'm not sure this timer value is appropriate. FIXME.
*/
sc->sc_if.if_timer = 1 + sc->txb_count;
/* Update txb variables. */
sc->txb_sched = sc->txb_count;
sc->txb_count = 0;
sc->txb_free = sc->txb_size;
#if FE_DELAYED_PADDING
/* Omit the postponed padding process. */
sc->txb_padding = 0;
#endif
/* Start transmitter, passing packets in TX buffer. */
outb( sc->addr + FE_BMPR10, sc->txb_sched | FE_B10_START );
}
/*
* Start output on interface.
* We make two assumptions here:
* 1) that the current priority is set to splimp _before_ this code
* is called *and* is returned to the appropriate priority after
* return
* 2) that the IFF_OACTIVE flag is checked before this code is called
* (i.e. that the output part of the interface is idle)
*/
void
fe_start ( struct ifnet *ifp )
{
struct fe_softc *sc = IFNET2SOFTC( ifp );
struct mbuf *m;
#if FE_DEBUG >= 1
/* Just a sanity check. */
if ( ( sc->txb_count == 0 ) != ( sc->txb_free == sc->txb_size ) ) {
/*
* Txb_count and txb_free co-works to manage the
* transmission buffer. Txb_count keeps track of the
* used potion of the buffer, while txb_free does unused
* potion. So, as long as the driver runs properly,
* txb_count is zero if and only if txb_free is same
* as txb_size (which represents whole buffer.)
*/
log( LOG_ERR, "fe%d: inconsistent txb variables (%d, %d)\n",
sc->sc_unit, sc->txb_count, sc->txb_free );
/*
* So, what should I do, then?
*
* We now know txb_count and txb_free contradicts. We
* cannot, however, tell which is wrong. More
* over, we cannot peek 86960 transmission buffer or
* reset the transmission buffer. (In fact, we can
* reset the entire interface. I don't want to do it.)
*
* If txb_count is incorrect, leaving it as is will cause
* sending of gabages after next interrupt. We have to
* avoid it. Hence, we reset the txb_count here. If
* txb_free was incorrect, resetting txb_count just loose
* some packets. We can live with it.
*/
sc->txb_count = 0;
}
#endif
#if FE_DEBUG >= 1
/*
* First, see if there are buffered packets and an idle
* transmitter - should never happen at this point.
*/
if ( ( sc->txb_count > 0 ) && ( sc->txb_sched == 0 ) ) {
log( LOG_ERR,
"fe%d: transmitter idle with %d buffered packets\n",
sc->sc_unit, sc->txb_count );
fe_xmit( sc );
}
#endif
/*
* Stop accepting more transmission packets temporarily, when
* a filter change request is delayed. Updating the MARs on
* 86960 flushes the transmisstion buffer, so it is delayed
* until all buffered transmission packets have been sent
* out.
*/
if ( sc->filter_change ) {
/*
* Filter change requst is delayed only when the DLC is
* working. DLC soon raise an interrupt after finishing
* the work.
*/
goto indicate_active;
}
for (;;) {
/*
* See if there is room to put another packet in the buffer.
* We *could* do better job by peeking the send queue to
* know the length of the next packet. Current version just
* tests against the worst case (i.e., longest packet). FIXME.
*
* When adding the packet-peek feature, don't forget adding a
* test on txb_count against QUEUEING_MAX.
* There is a little chance the packet count exceeds
* the limit. Assume transmission buffer is 8KB (2x8KB
* configuration) and an application sends a bunch of small
* (i.e., minimum packet sized) packets rapidly. An 8KB
* buffer can hold 130 blocks of 62 bytes long...
*/
if ( sc->txb_free < ETHER_MAX_LEN + FE_DATA_LEN_LEN ) {
/* No room. */
goto indicate_active;
}
#if FE_SINGLE_TRANSMISSION
if ( sc->txb_count > 0 ) {
/* Just one packet per a transmission buffer. */
goto indicate_active;
}
#endif
/*
* Get the next mbuf chain for a packet to send.
*/
IF_DEQUEUE( &sc->sc_if.if_snd, m );
if ( m == NULL ) {
/* No more packets to send. */
goto indicate_inactive;
}
/*
* Copy the mbuf chain into the transmission buffer.
* txb_* variables are updated as necessary.
*/
fe_write_mbufs( sc, m );
/* Start transmitter if it's idle. */
if ( sc->txb_sched == 0 ) fe_xmit( sc );
#if 0 /* Turned of, since our interface is now duplex. */
/*
* Tap off here if there is a bpf listener.
*/
#if NBPFILTER > 0
if ( sc->bpf ) bpf_mtap( sc->bpf, m );
#endif
#endif
m_freem( m );
}
indicate_inactive:
/*
* We are using the !OACTIVE flag to indicate to
* the outside world that we can accept an
* additional packet rather than that the
* transmitter is _actually_ active. Indeed, the
* transmitter may be active, but if we haven't
* filled all the buffers with data then we still
* want to accept more.
*/
sc->sc_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
return;
indicate_active:
/*
* The transmitter is active, and there are no room for
* more outgoing packets in the transmission buffer.
*/
sc->sc_if.if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
return;
}
/*
* Drop (skip) a packet from receive buffer in 86960 memory.
*/
static INLINE void
fe_droppacket ( struct fe_softc * sc )
{
outb( sc->addr + FE_BMPR14, FE_B14_SKIP );
}
/*
* Transmission interrupt handler
* The control flow of this function looks silly. FIXME.
*/
static void
fe_tint ( struct fe_softc * sc, u_char tstat )
{
int left;
int col;
/*
* Handle "excessive collision" interrupt.
*/
if ( tstat & FE_D0_COLL16 ) {
/*
* Find how many packets (including this collided one)
* are left unsent in transmission buffer.
*/
left = inb( sc->addr + FE_BMPR10 );
#if FE_DEBUG >= 2
log( LOG_WARNING, "fe%d: excessive collision (%d/%d)\n",
sc->sc_unit, left, sc->txb_sched );
#endif
#if FE_DEBUG >= 3
fe_dump( LOG_INFO, sc, NULL );
#endif
/*
* Update statistics.
*/
sc->sc_if.if_collisions += 16;
sc->sc_if.if_oerrors++;
sc->sc_if.if_opackets += sc->txb_sched - left;
/*
* Collision statistics has been updated.
* Clear the collision flag on 86960 now to avoid confusion.
*/
outb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR0, FE_D0_COLLID );
/*
* Restart transmitter, skipping the
* collided packet.
*
* We *must* skip the packet to keep network running
* properly. Excessive collision error is an
* indication of the network overload. If we
* tried sending the same packet after excessive
* collision, the network would be filled with
* out-of-time packets. Packets belonging
* to reliable transport (such as TCP) are resent
* by some upper layer.
*/
outb( sc->addr + FE_BMPR11,
FE_B11_CTRL_SKIP | FE_B11_MODE1 );
sc->txb_sched = left - 1;
}
/*
* Handle "transmission complete" interrupt.
*/
if ( tstat & FE_D0_TXDONE ) {
/*
* Add in total number of collisions on last
* transmission. We also clear "collision occurred" flag
* here.
*
* 86960 has a design flaw on collision count on multiple
* packet transmission. When we send two or more packets
* with one start command (that's what we do when the
* transmission queue is clauded), 86960 informs us number
* of collisions occured on the last packet on the
* transmission only. Number of collisions on previous
* packets are lost. I have told that the fact is clearly
* stated in the Fujitsu document.
*
* I considered not to mind it seriously. Collision
* count is not so important, anyway. Any comments? FIXME.
*/
if ( inb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR0 ) & FE_D0_COLLID ) {
/* Clear collision flag. */
outb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR0, FE_D0_COLLID );
/* Extract collision count from 86960. */
col = inb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR4 );
col = ( col & FE_D4_COL ) >> FE_D4_COL_SHIFT;
if ( col == 0 ) {
/*
* Status register indicates collisions,
* while the collision count is zero.
* This can happen after multiple packet
* transmission, indicating that one or more
* previous packet(s) had been collided.
*
* Since the accurate number of collisions
* has been lost, we just guess it as 1;
* Am I too optimistic? FIXME.
*/
col = 1;
}
sc->sc_if.if_collisions += col;
#if FE_DEBUG >= 3
log( LOG_WARNING, "fe%d: %d collision(s) (%d)\n",
sc->sc_unit, col, sc->txb_sched );
#endif
}
/*
* Update total number of successfully
* transmitted packets.
*/
sc->sc_if.if_opackets += sc->txb_sched;
sc->txb_sched = 0;
/*
* The transmitter is no more active.
* Reset output active flag and watchdog timer.
*/
sc->sc_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
sc->sc_if.if_timer = 0;
/*
* If more data is ready to transmit in the buffer, start
* transmitting them. Otherwise keep transmitter idle,
* even if more data is queued. This gives receive
* process a slight priority.
*/
if ( sc->txb_count > 0 ) fe_xmit( sc );
}
}
/*
* Ethernet interface receiver interrupt.
*/
static void
fe_rint ( struct fe_softc * sc, u_char rstat )
{
u_short len;
u_char status;
int i;
/*
* Update statistics if this interrupt is caused by an error.
*/
if ( rstat & ( FE_D1_OVRFLO | FE_D1_CRCERR
| FE_D1_ALGERR | FE_D1_SRTPKT ) ) {
#if FE_DEBUG >= 3
log( LOG_WARNING,
"fe%d: receive error: %s%s%s%s(%02x)\n",
sc->sc_unit,
rstat & FE_D1_OVRFLO ? "OVR " : "",
rstat & FE_D1_CRCERR ? "CRC " : "",
rstat & FE_D1_ALGERR ? "ALG " : "",
rstat & FE_D1_SRTPKT ? "LEN " : "",
rstat );
#endif
sc->sc_if.if_ierrors++;
}
/*
* MB86960 has a flag indicating "receive queue empty."
* We just loop cheking the flag to pull out all received
* packets.
*
* We limit the number of iterrations to avoid inifnit-loop.
* It can be caused by a very slow CPU (some broken
* peripheral may insert incredible number of wait cycles)
* or, worse, by a broken MB86960 chip.
*/
for ( i = 0; i < FE_MAX_RECV_COUNT; i++ ) {
/* Stop the iterration if 86960 indicates no packets. */
if ( inb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR5 ) & FE_D5_BUFEMP ) break;
/*
* Extract A receive status byte.
* As our 86960 is in 16 bit bus access mode, we have to
* use inw() to get the status byte. The significant
* value is returned in lower 8 bits.
*/
status = ( u_char )inw( sc->addr + FE_BMPR8 );
#if FE_DEBUG >= 4
log( LOG_INFO, "fe%d: receive status = %04x\n",
sc->sc_unit, status );
#endif
/*
* If there was an error, update statistics and drop
* the packet, unless the interface is in promiscuous
* mode.
*/
if ( ( status & 0xF0 ) != 0x20 ) {
if ( !( sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_PROMISC ) ) {
sc->sc_if.if_ierrors++;
fe_droppacket(sc);
continue;
}
}
/*
* Extract the packet length.
* It is a sum of a header (14 bytes) and a payload.
* CRC has been stripped off by the 86960.
*/
len = inw( sc->addr + FE_BMPR8 );
/*
* MB86965 checks the packet length and drop big packet
* before passing it to us. There are no chance we can
* get [crufty] packets. Hence, if the length exceeds
* the specified limit, it means some serious failure,
* such as out-of-sync on receive buffer management.
*
* Is this statement true? FIXME.
*/
if ( len > ETHER_MAX_LEN || len < ETHER_HDR_SIZE ) {
#if FE_DEBUG >= 2
log( LOG_WARNING,
"fe%d: received a %s packet? (%u bytes)\n",
sc->sc_unit,
len < ETHER_HDR_SIZE ? "partial" : "big",
len );
#endif
sc->sc_if.if_ierrors++;
fe_droppacket( sc );
continue;
}
/*
* Check for a short (RUNT) packet. We *do* check
* but do nothing other than print a message.
* Short packets are illegal, but does nothing bad
* if it carries data for upper layer.
*/
#if FE_DEBUG >= 2
if ( len < ETHER_MIN_LEN ) {
log( LOG_WARNING,
"fe%d: received a short packet? (%u bytes)\n",
sc->sc_unit, len );
}
#endif
/*
* Go get a packet.
*/
if ( fe_get_packet( sc, len ) < 0 ) {
/* Skip a packet, updating statistics. */
#if FE_DEBUG >= 2
log( LOG_WARNING, "%s%d: no enough mbuf;"
" a packet (%u bytes) dropped\n",
sc->sc_unit, len );
#endif
sc->sc_if.if_ierrors++;
fe_droppacket( sc );
/*
* We stop receiving packets, even if there are
* more in the buffer. We hope we can get more
* mbuf next time.
*/
return;
}
/* Successfully received a packet. Update stat. */
sc->sc_if.if_ipackets++;
}
}
/*
* Ethernet interface interrupt processor
*/
void
feintr ( int unit )
{
struct fe_softc *sc = &fe_softc[unit];
u_char tstat, rstat;
/*
* Loop until there are no more new interrupt conditions.
*/
for (;;) {
#if FE_DEBUG >= 4
fe_dump( LOG_INFO, sc, "intr()" );
#endif
/*
* Get interrupt conditions, masking unneeded flags.
*/
tstat = inb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR0 ) & FE_TMASK;
rstat = inb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR1 ) & FE_RMASK;
if ( tstat == 0 && rstat == 0 ) break;
/*
* Reset the conditions we are acknowledging.
*/
outb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR0, tstat );
outb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR1, rstat );
/*
* Handle transmitter interrupts. Handle these first because
* the receiver will reset the board under some conditions.
*/
if ( tstat ) {
fe_tint( sc, tstat );
}
/*
* Handle receiver interrupts
*/
if ( rstat ) {
fe_rint( sc, rstat );
}
/*
* Update the multicast address filter if it is
* needed and possible. We do it now, because
* we can make sure the transmission buffer is empty,
* and there is a good chance that the receive queue
* is empty. It will minimize the possibility of
* packet lossage.
*/
if ( sc->filter_change
&& sc->txb_count == 0 && sc->txb_sched == 0 ) {
fe_loadmar(sc);
sc->sc_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
}
/*
* If it looks like the transmitter can take more data,
* attempt to start output on the interface. This is done
* after handling the receiver interrupt to give the
* receive operation priority.
*
* BTW, I'm not sure in what case the OACTIVE is on at
* this point. Is the following test redundant?
*
* No. This routine polls for both transmitter and
* receiver interrupts. 86960 can raise a receiver
* interrupt when the transmission buffer is full.
*/
if ( ( sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE ) == 0 ) {
fe_start( &sc->sc_if );
}
}
}
/*
* Process an ioctl request. This code needs some work - it looks
* pretty ugly.
*/
int
fe_ioctl ( struct ifnet *ifp, int command, caddr_t data )
{
struct fe_softc *sc = IFNET2SOFTC( ifp );
int s, error = 0;
#if FE_DEBUG >= 3
log( LOG_INFO, "fe%d: ioctl(%x)\n", sc->sc_unit, command );
#endif
s = splimp();
switch (command) {
case SIOCSIFADDR:
{
struct ifaddr * ifa = ( struct ifaddr * )data;
sc->sc_if.if_flags |= IFF_UP;
switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
#ifdef INET
case AF_INET:
fe_init( sc->sc_unit ); /* before arpwhohas */
arp_ifinit( &sc->arpcom, ifa );
break;
#endif
#ifdef IPX
/*
* XXX - This code is probably wrong
*/
case AF_IPX:
{
register struct ipx_addr *ina
= &(IA_SIPX(ifa)->sipx_addr);
if (ipx_nullhost(*ina))
ina->x_host =
*(union ipx_host *) (sc->sc_enaddr);
else {
bcopy((caddr_t) ina->x_host.c_host,
(caddr_t) sc->sc_enaddr,
sizeof(sc->sc_enaddr));
}
/*
* Set new address
*/
fe_init(sc->sc_unit);
break;
}
#endif
#ifdef NS
/*
* XXX - This code is probably wrong
*/
case AF_NS:
{
register struct ns_addr *ina
= &(IA_SNS(ifa)->sns_addr);
if (ns_nullhost(*ina))
ina->x_host =
*(union ns_host *) (sc->sc_enaddr);
else {
bcopy((caddr_t) ina->x_host.c_host,
(caddr_t) sc->sc_enaddr,
sizeof(sc->sc_enaddr));
}
/*
* Set new address
*/
fe_init(sc->sc_unit);
break;
}
#endif
default:
fe_init( sc->sc_unit );
break;
}
break;
}
#ifdef SIOCGIFADDR
case SIOCGIFADDR:
{
struct ifreq * ifr = ( struct ifreq * )data;
struct sockaddr * sa = ( struct sockaddr * )&ifr->ifr_data;
bcopy((caddr_t)sc->sc_enaddr,
(caddr_t)sa->sa_data, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
break;
}
#endif
#ifdef SIOCGIFPHYSADDR
case SIOCGIFPHYSADDR:
{
struct ifreq * ifr = ( struct ifreq * )data;
bcopy((caddr_t)sc->sc_enaddr,
(caddr_t)&ifr->ifr_data, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
break;
}
#endif
#ifdef SIOCSIFPHYSADDR
case SIOCSIFPHYSADDR:
{
/*
* Set the physical (Ehternet) address of the interface.
* When and by whom is this command used? FIXME.
*/
struct ifreq * ifr = ( struct ifreq * )data;
bcopy((caddr_t)&ifr->ifr_data,
(caddr_t)sc->sc_enaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
fe_setlinkaddr( sc );
break;
}
#endif
#ifdef SIOCSIFFLAGS
case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
{
/*
* Switch interface state between "running" and
* "stopped", reflecting the UP flag.
*/
if ( sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_UP ) {
if ( ( sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING ) == 0 ) {
fe_init( sc->sc_unit );
}
} else {
if ( ( sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING ) != 0 ) {
fe_stop( sc->sc_unit );
}
}
/*
* Promiscuous and/or multicast flags may have changed,
* so reprogram the multicast filter and/or receive mode.
*/
fe_setmode( sc );
#if FE_DEBUG >= 1
/* "ifconfig fe0 debug" to print register dump. */
if ( sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG ) {
fe_dump( LOG_DEBUG, sc, "SIOCSIFFLAGS(DEBUG)" );
}
#endif
break;
}
#endif
#ifdef SIOCADDMULTI
case SIOCADDMULTI:
case SIOCDELMULTI:
{
/*
* Update out multicast list.
*/
struct ifreq * ifr = ( struct ifreq * )data;
error = ( command == SIOCADDMULTI )
? ether_addmulti( ifr, &sc->arpcom )
: ether_delmulti( ifr, &sc->arpcom );
if ( error == ENETRESET ) {
/*
* Multicast list has changed; set the hardware filter
* accordingly.
*/
fe_setmode( sc );
error = 0;
}
break;
}
#endif
#ifdef SIOCSIFMTU
case SIOCSIFMTU:
{
/*
* Set the interface MTU.
*/
struct ifreq * ifr = ( struct ifreq * )data;
if ( ifr->ifr_mtu > ETHERMTU ) {
error = EINVAL;
} else {
sc->sc_if.if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
}
break;
}
#endif
default:
error = EINVAL;
}
(void) splx(s);
return (error);
}
/*
* Retreive packet from receive buffer and send to the next level up via
* ether_input(). If there is a BPF listener, give a copy to BPF, too.
* Returns 0 if success, -1 if error (i.e., mbuf allocation failure).
*/
static int
fe_get_packet ( struct fe_softc * sc, u_short len )
{
struct ether_header *eh;
struct mbuf *m;
/*
* NFS wants the data be aligned to the word (4 byte)
* boundary. Ethernet header has 14 bytes. There is a
* 2-byte gap.
*/
#define NFS_MAGIC_OFFSET 2
/*
* This function assumes that an Ethernet packet fits in an
* mbuf (with a cluster attached when necessary.) On FreeBSD
* 2.0 for x86, which is the primary target of this driver, an
* mbuf cluster has 4096 bytes, and we are happy. On ancient
* BSDs, such as vanilla 4.3 for 386, a cluster size was 1024,
* however. If the following #error message were printed upon
* compile, you need to rewrite this function.
*/
#if ( MCLBYTES < ETHER_MAX_LEN + NFS_MAGIC_OFFSET )
#error "Too small MCLBYTES to use fe driver."
#endif
/*
* Our strategy has one more problem. There is a policy on
* mbuf cluster allocation. It says that we must have at
* least MINCLSIZE (208 bytes on FreeBSD 2.0 for x86) to
* allocate a cluster. For a packet of a size between
* (MHLEN - 2) to (MINCLSIZE - 2), our code violates the rule...
* On the other hand, the current code is short, simle,
* and fast, however. It does no harmful thing, just waists
* some memory. Any comments? FIXME.
*/
/* Allocate an mbuf with packet header info. */
MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
if ( m == NULL ) return -1;
/* Attach a cluster if this packet doesn't fit in a normal mbuf. */
if ( len > MHLEN - NFS_MAGIC_OFFSET ) {
MCLGET( m, M_DONTWAIT );
if ( !( m->m_flags & M_EXT ) ) {
m_freem( m );
return -1;
}
}
/* Initialize packet header info. */
m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = &sc->sc_if;
m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
/* Set the length of this packet. */
m->m_len = len;
/* The following sillines is to make NFS happy */
m->m_data += NFS_MAGIC_OFFSET;
/* Get a packet. */
insw( sc->addr + FE_BMPR8, m->m_data, ( len + 1 ) >> 1 );
/* Get (actually just point to) the header part. */
eh = mtod( m, struct ether_header *);
#define ETHER_ADDR_IS_MULTICAST(A) (*(char *)(A) & 1)
#if NBPFILTER > 0
/*
* Check if there's a BPF listener on this interface.
* If it is, hand off the raw packet to bpf.
*/
if ( sc->bpf ) {
bpf_mtap( sc->bpf, m );
}
#endif
/*
* Make sure this packet is (or may be) directed to us.
* That is, the packet is either unicasted to our address,
* or broad/multi-casted. If any other packets are
* received, it is an indication of an error -- probably
* 86960 is in a wrong operation mode.
* Promiscuous mode is an exception. Under the mode, all
* packets on the media must be received. (We must have
* programmed the 86960 so.)
*/
if ( ( sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_PROMISC )
&& !ETHER_ADDR_IS_MULTICAST( eh->ether_dhost )
&& bcmp( eh->ether_dhost, sc->sc_enaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN ) != 0 ) {
/*
* The packet was not for us. This is normal since
* we are now in promiscuous mode. Just drop the packet.
*/
m_freem( m );
return 0;
}
#if FE_DEBUG >= 3
if ( !ETHER_ADDR_IS_MULTICAST( eh->ether_dhost )
&& bcmp( eh->ether_dhost, sc->sc_enaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN ) != 0 ) {
/*
* This packet was not for us. We can't be in promiscuous
* mode since the case was handled by above test.
* We found an error (of this driver.)
*/
log( LOG_WARNING,
"fe%d: got an unwanted packet, dst = %s\n",
sc->sc_unit,
ether_sprintf( eh->ether_dhost ) );
m_freem( m );
return 0;
}
#endif
/* Strip off the Ethernet header. */
m->m_pkthdr.len -= sizeof ( struct ether_header );
m->m_len -= sizeof ( struct ether_header );
m->m_data += sizeof ( struct ether_header );
/* Feed the packet to upper layer. */
ether_input( &sc->sc_if, eh, m );
return 0;
}
/*
* Write an mbuf chain to the transmission buffer memory using 16 bit PIO.
* Returns number of bytes actually written, including length word.
*
* If an mbuf chain is too long for an Ethernet frame, it is not sent.
* Packets shorter than Ethernet minimum are legal, and we pad them
* before sending out. An exception is "partial" packets which are
* shorter than mandatory Ethernet header.
*
* I wrote a code for an experimental "delayed padding" technique.
* When employed, it postpones the padding process for short packets.
* If xmit() occured at the moment, the padding process is omitted, and
* garbages are sent as pad data. If next packet is stored in the
* transmission buffer before xmit(), write_mbuf() pads the previous
* packet before transmitting new packet. This *may* gain the
* system performance (slightly).
*/
static void
fe_write_mbufs ( struct fe_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m )
{
u_short addr_bmpr8 = sc->addr + FE_BMPR8;
u_short length, len;
short pad;
struct mbuf *mp;
u_char *data;
u_short savebyte; /* WARNING: Architecture dependent! */
#define NO_PENDING_BYTE 0xFFFF
#if FE_DELAYED_PADDING
/* Do the "delayed padding." */
pad = sc->txb_padding >> 1;
if ( pad > 0 ) {
while ( --pad >= 0 ) {
outw( addr_bmpr8, 0 );
}
sc->txb_padding = 0;
}
#endif
#if FE_DEBUG >= 2
/* First, count up the total number of bytes to copy */
length = 0;
for ( mp = m; mp != NULL; mp = mp->m_next ) {
length += mp->m_len;
}
/* Check if this matches the one in the packet header. */
if ( length != m->m_pkthdr.len ) {
log( LOG_WARNING, "fe%d: packet length mismatch? (%d/%d)\n",
sc->sc_unit, length, m->m_pkthdr.len );
}
#else
/* Just use the length value in the packet header. */
length = m->m_pkthdr.len;
#endif
#if FE_DEBUG >= 1
/*
* Should never send big packets. If such a packet is passed,
* it should be a bug of upper layer. We just ignore it.
* ... Partial (too short) packets, neither.
*/
if ( length > ETHER_MAX_LEN || length < ETHER_HDR_SIZE ) {
log( LOG_ERR,
"fe%d: got a %s packet (%u bytes) to send\n",
sc->sc_unit,
length < ETHER_HDR_SIZE ? "partial" : "big", length );
sc->sc_if.if_oerrors++;
return;
}
#endif
/*
* Put the length word for this frame.
* Does 86960 accept odd length? -- Yes.
* Do we need to pad the length to minimum size by ourselves?
* -- Generally yes. But for (or will be) the last
* packet in the transmission buffer, we can skip the
* padding process. It may gain performance slightly. FIXME.
*/
outw( addr_bmpr8, max( length, ETHER_MIN_LEN ) );
/*
* Update buffer status now.
* Truncate the length up to an even number, since we use outw().
*/
length = ( length + 1 ) & ~1;
sc->txb_free -= FE_DATA_LEN_LEN + max( length, ETHER_MIN_LEN );
sc->txb_count++;
#if FE_DELAYED_PADDING
/* Postpone the packet padding if necessary. */
if ( length < ETHER_MIN_LEN ) {
sc->txb_padding = ETHER_MIN_LEN - length;
}
#endif
/*
* Transfer the data from mbuf chain to the transmission buffer.
* MB86960 seems to require that data be transferred as words, and
* only words. So that we require some extra code to patch
* over odd-length mbufs.
*/
savebyte = NO_PENDING_BYTE;
for ( mp = m; mp != 0; mp = mp->m_next ) {
/* Ignore empty mbuf. */
len = mp->m_len;
if ( len == 0 ) continue;
/* Find the actual data to send. */
data = mtod(mp, caddr_t);
/* Finish the last byte. */
if ( savebyte != NO_PENDING_BYTE ) {
outw( addr_bmpr8, savebyte | ( *data << 8 ) );
data++;
len--;
savebyte = NO_PENDING_BYTE;
}
/* output contiguous words */
if (len > 1) {
outsw( addr_bmpr8, data, len >> 1);
data += len & ~1;
len &= 1;
}
/* Save a remaining byte, if there is one. */
if ( len > 0 ) {
savebyte = *data;
}
}
/* Spit the last byte, if the length is odd. */
if ( savebyte != NO_PENDING_BYTE ) {
outw( addr_bmpr8, savebyte );
}
#if ! FE_DELAYED_PADDING
/*
* Pad the packet to the minimum length if necessary.
*/
pad = ( ETHER_MIN_LEN >> 1 ) - ( length >> 1 );
while ( --pad >= 0 ) {
outw( addr_bmpr8, 0 );
}
#endif
}
/*
* Compute hash value for an Ethernet address
*/
static int
fe_hash ( u_char * ep )
{
#define FE_HASH_MAGIC_NUMBER 0xEDB88320L
u_long hash = 0xFFFFFFFFL;
int i, j;
u_char b;
u_long m;
for ( i = ETHER_ADDR_LEN; --i >= 0; ) {
b = *ep++;
for ( j = 8; --j >= 0; ) {
m = hash;
hash >>= 1;
if ( ( m ^ b ) & 1 ) hash ^= FE_HASH_MAGIC_NUMBER;
b >>= 1;
}
}
return ( ( int )( hash >> 26 ) );
}
/*
* Compute the multicast address filter from the
* list of multicast addresses we need to listen to.
*/
static struct fe_filter
fe_mcaf ( struct fe_softc *sc )
{
int index;
struct fe_filter filter;
struct ether_multi *enm;
struct ether_multistep step;
filter = fe_filter_nothing;
ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(step, &sc->arpcom, enm);
while ( enm != NULL) {
if ( bcmp(enm->enm_addrlo, enm->enm_addrhi, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) ) {
return ( fe_filter_all );
}
index = fe_hash( enm->enm_addrlo );
#if FE_DEBUG >= 4
log( LOG_INFO, "fe%d: hash(%s) == %d\n",
sc->sc_unit, ether_sprintf( enm->enm_addrlo ), index );
#endif
filter.data[index >> 3] |= 1 << (index & 7);
ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(step, enm);
}
return ( filter );
}
/*
* Calculate a new "multicast packet filter" and put the 86960
* receiver in appropriate mode.
*/
static void
fe_setmode ( struct fe_softc *sc )
{
int flags = sc->sc_if.if_flags;
/*
* If the interface is not running, we postpone the update
* process for receive modes and multicast address filter
* until the interface is restarted. It reduces some
* complicated job on maintaining chip states. (Earlier versions
* of this driver had a bug on that point...)
*
* To complete the trick, fe_init() calls fe_setmode() after
* restarting the interface.
*/
if ( !( flags & IFF_RUNNING ) ) return;
/*
* Promiscuous mode is handled separately.
*/
if ( flags & IFF_PROMISC ) {
/*
* Program 86960 to receive all packets on the segment
* including those directed to other stations.
* Multicast filter stored in MARs are ignored
* under this setting, so we don't need to update it.
*
* Promiscuous mode in FreeBSD 2 is used solely by
* BPF, and BPF only listens to valid (no error) packets.
* So, we ignore errornous ones even in this mode.
* (Older versions of fe driver mistook the point.)
*/
outb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR5,
sc->proto_dlcr5 | FE_D5_AFM0 | FE_D5_AFM1 );
sc->filter_change = 0;
#if FE_DEBUG >= 3
log( LOG_INFO, "fe%d: promiscuous mode\n", sc->sc_unit );
#endif
return;
}
/*
* Turn the chip to the normal (non-promiscuous) mode.
*/
outb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR5, sc->proto_dlcr5 | FE_D5_AFM1 );
/*
* Find the new multicast filter value.
* I'm not sure we have to handle modes other than MULTICAST.
* Who sets ALLMULTI? Who turns MULTICAST off? FIXME.
*/
if ( flags & IFF_ALLMULTI ) {
sc->filter = fe_filter_all;
} else if ( flags & IFF_MULTICAST ) {
sc->filter = fe_mcaf( sc );
} else {
sc->filter = fe_filter_nothing;
}
sc->filter_change = 1;
#if FE_DEBUG >= 3
log( LOG_INFO, "fe%d: address filter:"
" [%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x]\n",
sc->sc_unit,
sc->filter.data[0], sc->filter.data[1],
sc->filter.data[2], sc->filter.data[3],
sc->filter.data[4], sc->filter.data[5],
sc->filter.data[6], sc->filter.data[7] );
#endif
/*
* We have to update the multicast filter in the 86960, A.S.A.P.
*
* Note that the DLC (Data Linc Control unit, i.e. transmitter
* and receiver) must be stopped when feeding the filter, and
* DLC trushes all packets in both transmission and receive
* buffers when stopped.
*
* ... Are the above sentenses correct? I have to check the
* manual of the MB86960A. FIXME.
*
* To reduce the packet lossage, we delay the filter update
* process until buffers are empty.
*/
if ( sc->txb_sched == 0 && sc->txb_count == 0
&& !( inb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR1 ) & FE_D1_PKTRDY ) ) {
/*
* Buffers are (apparently) empty. Load
* the new filter value into MARs now.
*/
fe_loadmar(sc);
} else {
/*
* Buffers are not empty. Mark that we have to update
* the MARs. The new filter will be loaded by feintr()
* later.
*/
#if FE_DEBUG >= 4
log( LOG_INFO, "fe%d: filter change delayed\n", sc->sc_unit );
#endif
}
}
/*
* Load a new multicast address filter into MARs.
*
* The caller must have splimp'ed befor fe_loadmar.
* This function starts the DLC upon return. So it can be called only
* when the chip is working, i.e., from the driver's point of view, when
* a device is RUNNING. (I mistook the point in previous versions.)
*/
static void
fe_loadmar ( struct fe_softc * sc )
{
/* Stop the DLC (transmitter and receiver). */
outb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR6, sc->proto_dlcr6 | FE_D6_DLC_DISABLE );
/* Select register bank 1 for MARs. */
outb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR7,
sc->proto_dlcr7 | FE_D7_RBS_MAR | FE_D7_POWER_UP );
/* Copy filter value into the registers. */
outblk( sc->addr + FE_MAR8, sc->filter.data, FE_FILTER_LEN );
/* Restore the bank selection for BMPRs (i.e., runtime registers). */
outb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR7,
sc->proto_dlcr7 | FE_D7_RBS_BMPR | FE_D7_POWER_UP );
/* Restart the DLC. */
outb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR6, sc->proto_dlcr6 | FE_D6_DLC_ENABLE );
/* We have just updated the filter. */
sc->filter_change = 0;
#if FE_DEBUG >= 3
log( LOG_INFO, "fe%d: address filter changed\n", sc->sc_unit );
#endif
}
/*
* Copy the physical (Ethernet) address into the "data link" address
* entry of the address list for an interface.
* This is (said to be) useful for netstat(1) to keep track of which
* interface is which.
*
* What I'm not sure on this function is, why this is a driver's function.
* Probably this should be moved to somewhere independent to a specific
* hardware, such as if_ehtersubr.c. FIXME.
*/
static void
fe_setlinkaddr ( struct fe_softc * sc )
{
struct ifaddr *ifa;
struct sockaddr_dl * sdl;
/*
* Search down the ifa address list looking for the AF_LINK type entry.
*/
for ( ifa = sc->sc_if.if_addrlist; ifa != NULL; ifa = ifa->ifa_next ) {
if ( ifa->ifa_addr != NULL
&& ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_LINK ) {
/*
* We have found an AF_LINK type entry.
* Fill in the link-level address for this interface
*/
sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *) ifa->ifa_addr;
sdl->sdl_type = IFT_ETHER;
sdl->sdl_alen = ETHER_ADDR_LEN;
sdl->sdl_slen = 0;
bcopy(sc->sc_enaddr, LLADDR(sdl), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
#if FE_DEBUG >= 3
log( LOG_INFO, "fe%d: link address set\n",
sc->sc_unit );
#endif
return;
}
}
}
#if FE_DEBUG >= 1
static void
fe_dump ( int level, struct fe_softc * sc, char * message )
{
log( level, "fe%d: %s,"
" DLCR = %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x,"
" BMPR = xx xx %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x,"
" asic = %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x"
" + %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
sc->sc_unit, message ? message : "registers",
inb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR0 ), inb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR1 ),
inb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR2 ), inb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR3 ),
inb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR4 ), inb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR5 ),
inb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR6 ), inb( sc->addr + FE_DLCR7 ),
inb( sc->addr + FE_BMPR10 ), inb( sc->addr + FE_BMPR11 ),
inb( sc->addr + FE_BMPR12 ), inb( sc->addr + FE_BMPR13 ),
inb( sc->addr + FE_BMPR14 ), inb( sc->addr + FE_BMPR15 ),
inb( sc->addr + 0x10 ), inb( sc->addr + 0x11 ),
inb( sc->addr + 0x12 ), inb( sc->addr + 0x13 ),
inb( sc->addr + 0x14 ), inb( sc->addr + 0x15 ),
inb( sc->addr + 0x16 ), inb( sc->addr + 0x17 ),
inb( sc->addr + 0x18 ), inb( sc->addr + 0x19 ),
inb( sc->addr + 0x1A ), inb( sc->addr + 0x1B ),
inb( sc->addr + 0x1C ), inb( sc->addr + 0x1D ),
inb( sc->addr + 0x1E ), inb( sc->addr + 0x1F ) );
}
#endif