freebsd-dev/sys/netinet/in_proto.c
Qing Li e440aed958 This patch provides the back end support for equal-cost multi-path
(ECMP) for both IPv4 and IPv6. Previously, multipath route insertion
is disallowed. For example,

	route add -net 192.103.54.0/24 10.9.44.1
	route add -net 192.103.54.0/24 10.9.44.2

The second route insertion will trigger an error message of
"add net 192.103.54.0/24: gateway 10.2.5.2: route already in table"

Multiple default routes can also be inserted. Here is the netstat
output:

default		10.2.5.1	UGS	0	3074	bge0 =>
default		10.2.5.2	UGS	0	0	bge0

When multipath routes exist, the "route delete" command requires
a specific gateway to be specified or else an error message would
be displayed. For example,

	route delete default

would fail and trigger the following error message:

"route: writing to routing socket: No such process"
"delete net default: not in table"

On the other hand,

	route delete default 10.2.5.2

would be successful: "delete net default: gateway 10.2.5.2"

One does not have to specify a gateway if there is only a single
route for a particular destination.

I need to perform more testings on address aliases and multiple
interfaces that have the same IP prefixes. This patch as it
stands today is not yet ready for prime time. Therefore, the ECMP
code fragments are fully guarded by the RADIX_MPATH macro.
Include the "options  RADIX_MPATH" in the kernel configuration
to enable this feature.

Reviewed by:	robert, sam, gnn, julian, kmacy
2008-04-13 05:45:14 +00:00

396 lines
10 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)in_proto.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 2/9/95
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include "opt_ipx.h"
#include "opt_mrouting.h"
#include "opt_ipsec.h"
#include "opt_inet6.h"
#include "opt_pf.h"
#include "opt_carp.h"
#include "opt_sctp.h"
#include "opt_mpath.h"
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/domain.h>
#include <sys/protosw.h>
#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#ifdef RADIX_MPATH
#include <net/radix_mpath.h>
#endif
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
#include <netinet/ip.h>
#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
#include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
#include <netinet/igmp_var.h>
#include <netinet/tcp.h>
#include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
#include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
#include <netinet/udp.h>
#include <netinet/udp_var.h>
#include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
/*
* TCP/IP protocol family: IP, ICMP, UDP, TCP.
*/
static struct pr_usrreqs nousrreqs;
#ifdef IPSEC
#include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
#endif /* IPSEC */
#ifdef SCTP
#include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
#include <netinet/sctp_pcb.h>
#include <netinet/sctp.h>
#include <netinet/sctp_var.h>
#endif /* SCTP */
#ifdef DEV_PFSYNC
#include <net/pfvar.h>
#include <net/if_pfsync.h>
#endif
#ifdef DEV_CARP
#include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
#endif
extern struct domain inetdomain;
/* Spacer for loadable protocols. */
#define IPPROTOSPACER \
{ \
.pr_domain = &inetdomain, \
.pr_protocol = PROTO_SPACER, \
.pr_usrreqs = &nousrreqs \
}
struct protosw inetsw[] = {
{
.pr_type = 0,
.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_IP,
.pr_init = ip_init,
.pr_slowtimo = ip_slowtimo,
.pr_drain = ip_drain,
.pr_usrreqs = &nousrreqs
},
{
.pr_type = SOCK_DGRAM,
.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP,
.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
.pr_input = udp_input,
.pr_ctlinput = udp_ctlinput,
.pr_ctloutput = ip_ctloutput,
.pr_init = udp_init,
.pr_usrreqs = &udp_usrreqs
},
{
.pr_type = SOCK_STREAM,
.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP,
.pr_flags = PR_CONNREQUIRED|PR_IMPLOPCL|PR_WANTRCVD,
.pr_input = tcp_input,
.pr_ctlinput = tcp_ctlinput,
.pr_ctloutput = tcp_ctloutput,
.pr_init = tcp_init,
.pr_slowtimo = tcp_slowtimo,
.pr_drain = tcp_drain,
.pr_usrreqs = &tcp_usrreqs
},
#ifdef SCTP
{
.pr_type = SOCK_DGRAM,
.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_SCTP,
.pr_flags = PR_WANTRCVD,
.pr_input = sctp_input,
.pr_ctlinput = sctp_ctlinput,
.pr_ctloutput = sctp_ctloutput,
.pr_init = sctp_init,
.pr_drain = sctp_drain,
.pr_usrreqs = &sctp_usrreqs
},
{
.pr_type = SOCK_SEQPACKET,
.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_SCTP,
.pr_flags = PR_WANTRCVD,
.pr_input = sctp_input,
.pr_ctlinput = sctp_ctlinput,
.pr_ctloutput = sctp_ctloutput,
.pr_drain = sctp_drain,
.pr_usrreqs = &sctp_usrreqs
},
{
.pr_type = SOCK_STREAM,
.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_SCTP,
.pr_flags = PR_WANTRCVD,
.pr_input = sctp_input,
.pr_ctlinput = sctp_ctlinput,
.pr_ctloutput = sctp_ctloutput,
.pr_drain = sctp_drain,
.pr_usrreqs = &sctp_usrreqs
},
#endif /* SCTP */
{
.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_RAW,
.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
.pr_input = rip_input,
.pr_ctlinput = rip_ctlinput,
.pr_ctloutput = rip_ctloutput,
.pr_usrreqs = &rip_usrreqs
},
{
.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_ICMP,
.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
.pr_input = icmp_input,
.pr_ctloutput = rip_ctloutput,
.pr_usrreqs = &rip_usrreqs
},
{
.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_IGMP,
.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
.pr_input = igmp_input,
.pr_ctloutput = rip_ctloutput,
.pr_init = igmp_init,
.pr_fasttimo = igmp_fasttimo,
.pr_slowtimo = igmp_slowtimo,
.pr_usrreqs = &rip_usrreqs
},
{
.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_RSVP,
.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
.pr_input = rsvp_input,
.pr_ctloutput = rip_ctloutput,
.pr_usrreqs = &rip_usrreqs
},
#ifdef IPSEC
{
.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_AH,
.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
.pr_input = ah4_input,
.pr_ctlinput = ah4_ctlinput,
.pr_usrreqs = &nousrreqs
},
{
.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_ESP,
.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
.pr_input = esp4_input,
.pr_ctlinput = esp4_ctlinput,
.pr_usrreqs = &nousrreqs
},
{
.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_IPCOMP,
.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
.pr_input = ipcomp4_input,
.pr_usrreqs = &nousrreqs
},
#endif /* IPSEC */
{
.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_IPV4,
.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
.pr_input = encap4_input,
.pr_ctloutput = rip_ctloutput,
.pr_init = encap_init,
.pr_usrreqs = &rip_usrreqs
},
{
.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_MOBILE,
.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
.pr_input = encap4_input,
.pr_ctloutput = rip_ctloutput,
.pr_init = encap_init,
.pr_usrreqs = &rip_usrreqs
},
{
.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_ETHERIP,
.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
.pr_input = encap4_input,
.pr_ctloutput = rip_ctloutput,
.pr_init = encap_init,
.pr_usrreqs = &rip_usrreqs
},
{
.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_GRE,
.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
.pr_input = encap4_input,
.pr_ctloutput = rip_ctloutput,
.pr_init = encap_init,
.pr_usrreqs = &rip_usrreqs
},
# ifdef INET6
{
.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_IPV6,
.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
.pr_input = encap4_input,
.pr_ctloutput = rip_ctloutput,
.pr_init = encap_init,
.pr_usrreqs = &rip_usrreqs
},
#endif
{
.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_PIM,
.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR|PR_LASTHDR,
.pr_input = encap4_input,
.pr_ctloutput = rip_ctloutput,
.pr_usrreqs = &rip_usrreqs
},
#ifdef DEV_PFSYNC
{
.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_PFSYNC,
.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
.pr_input = pfsync_input,
.pr_ctloutput = rip_ctloutput,
.pr_usrreqs = &rip_usrreqs
},
#endif /* DEV_PFSYNC */
#ifdef DEV_CARP
{
.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
.pr_protocol = IPPROTO_CARP,
.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
.pr_input = carp_input,
.pr_output = (pr_output_t*)rip_output,
.pr_ctloutput = rip_ctloutput,
.pr_usrreqs = &rip_usrreqs
},
#endif /* DEV_CARP */
/* Spacer n-times for loadable protocols. */
IPPROTOSPACER,
IPPROTOSPACER,
IPPROTOSPACER,
IPPROTOSPACER,
IPPROTOSPACER,
IPPROTOSPACER,
IPPROTOSPACER,
IPPROTOSPACER,
/* raw wildcard */
{
.pr_type = SOCK_RAW,
.pr_domain = &inetdomain,
.pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
.pr_input = rip_input,
.pr_ctloutput = rip_ctloutput,
.pr_init = rip_init,
.pr_usrreqs = &rip_usrreqs
},
};
extern int in_inithead(void **, int);
struct domain inetdomain = {
.dom_family = AF_INET,
.dom_name = "internet",
.dom_protosw = inetsw,
.dom_protoswNPROTOSW = &inetsw[sizeof(inetsw)/sizeof(inetsw[0])],
#ifdef RADIX_MPATH
.dom_rtattach = rn4_mpath_inithead,
#else
.dom_rtattach = in_inithead,
#endif
.dom_rtoffset = 32,
.dom_maxrtkey = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)
};
DOMAIN_SET(inet);
SYSCTL_NODE(_net, PF_INET, inet, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
"Internet Family");
SYSCTL_NODE(_net_inet, IPPROTO_IP, ip, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "IP");
SYSCTL_NODE(_net_inet, IPPROTO_ICMP, icmp, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "ICMP");
SYSCTL_NODE(_net_inet, IPPROTO_UDP, udp, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "UDP");
SYSCTL_NODE(_net_inet, IPPROTO_TCP, tcp, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "TCP");
#ifdef SCTP
SYSCTL_NODE(_net_inet, IPPROTO_SCTP, sctp, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "SCTP");
#endif
SYSCTL_NODE(_net_inet, IPPROTO_IGMP, igmp, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "IGMP");
#ifdef IPSEC
/* XXX no protocol # to use, pick something "reserved" */
SYSCTL_NODE(_net_inet, 253, ipsec, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "IPSEC");
SYSCTL_NODE(_net_inet, IPPROTO_AH, ah, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "AH");
SYSCTL_NODE(_net_inet, IPPROTO_ESP, esp, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "ESP");
SYSCTL_NODE(_net_inet, IPPROTO_IPCOMP, ipcomp, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "IPCOMP");
SYSCTL_NODE(_net_inet, IPPROTO_IPIP, ipip, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "IPIP");
#endif /* IPSEC */
SYSCTL_NODE(_net_inet, IPPROTO_RAW, raw, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "RAW");
#ifdef DEV_PFSYNC
SYSCTL_NODE(_net_inet, IPPROTO_PFSYNC, pfsync, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "PFSYNC");
#endif
#ifdef DEV_CARP
SYSCTL_NODE(_net_inet, IPPROTO_CARP, carp, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "CARP");
#endif