df0bef25eb
exceptions early enough during boot that the kernel will do ithe same. Use lwsync only when compiling for LP64 and revert to the more proven isync when compiling for ILP32. Note that in the end (i.e. between revision 222198 and this change) ILP32 changed from using sync to using isync. As per Nathan the isync is needed to make sure I/O accesses are properly serialized with locks and isync tends to be more effecient than sync. While here, undefine __ATOMIC_ACQ and __ATOMIC_REL at the end of the file so as not to leak their definitions. Discussed with: nwhitehorn
697 lines
18 KiB
C
697 lines
18 KiB
C
/*-
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* Copyright (c) 2008 Marcel Moolenaar
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* Copyright (c) 2001 Benno Rice
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* Copyright (c) 2001 David E. O'Brien
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* Copyright (c) 1998 Doug Rabson
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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* $FreeBSD$
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*/
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#ifndef _MACHINE_ATOMIC_H_
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#define _MACHINE_ATOMIC_H_
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#ifndef _SYS_CDEFS_H_
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#error this file needs sys/cdefs.h as a prerequisite
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#endif
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/*
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* The __ATOMIC_REL/ACQ() macros provide memory barriers only in conjunction
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* with the atomic lXarx/stXcx. sequences below. They are not exposed outside
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* of this file. See also Appendix B.2 of Book II of the architecture manual.
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*
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* Note that not all Book-E processors accept the light-weight sync variant.
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* In particular, early models of E500 cores are known to wedge. Bank on all
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* 64-bit capable CPUs to accept lwsync properly and pressimize 32-bit CPUs
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* to use the heavier-weight sync.
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*/
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#ifdef __powerpc64__
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#define mb() __asm __volatile("lwsync" : : : "memory")
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#define rmb() __asm __volatile("lwsync" : : : "memory")
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#define wmb() __asm __volatile("lwsync" : : : "memory")
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#define __ATOMIC_REL() __asm __volatile("lwsync" : : : "memory")
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#define __ATOMIC_ACQ() __asm __volatile("lwsync" : : : "memory")
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#else
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#define mb() __asm __volatile("isync" : : : "memory")
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#define rmb() __asm __volatile("isync" : : : "memory")
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#define wmb() __asm __volatile("isync" : : : "memory")
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#define __ATOMIC_REL() __asm __volatile("isync" : : : "memory")
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#define __ATOMIC_ACQ() __asm __volatile("isync" : : : "memory")
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#endif
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/*
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* atomic_add(p, v)
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* { *p += v; }
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*/
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#define __atomic_add_int(p, v, t) \
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__asm __volatile( \
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"1: lwarx %0, 0, %2\n" \
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" add %0, %3, %0\n" \
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" stwcx. %0, 0, %2\n" \
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" bne- 1b\n" \
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: "=&r" (t), "=m" (*p) \
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: "r" (p), "r" (v), "m" (*p) \
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: "cc", "memory") \
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/* __atomic_add_int */
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#ifdef __powerpc64__
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#define __atomic_add_long(p, v, t) \
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__asm __volatile( \
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"1: ldarx %0, 0, %2\n" \
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" add %0, %3, %0\n" \
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" stdcx. %0, 0, %2\n" \
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" bne- 1b\n" \
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: "=&r" (t), "=m" (*p) \
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: "r" (p), "r" (v), "m" (*p) \
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: "cc", "memory") \
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/* __atomic_add_long */
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#else
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#define __atomic_add_long(p, v, t) \
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__asm __volatile( \
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"1: lwarx %0, 0, %2\n" \
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" add %0, %3, %0\n" \
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" stwcx. %0, 0, %2\n" \
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" bne- 1b\n" \
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: "=&r" (t), "=m" (*p) \
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: "r" (p), "r" (v), "m" (*p) \
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: "cc", "memory") \
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/* __atomic_add_long */
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#endif
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#define _ATOMIC_ADD(type) \
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static __inline void \
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atomic_add_##type(volatile u_##type *p, u_##type v) { \
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u_##type t; \
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__atomic_add_##type(p, v, t); \
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} \
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\
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static __inline void \
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atomic_add_acq_##type(volatile u_##type *p, u_##type v) { \
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u_##type t; \
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__atomic_add_##type(p, v, t); \
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__ATOMIC_ACQ(); \
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} \
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\
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static __inline void \
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atomic_add_rel_##type(volatile u_##type *p, u_##type v) { \
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u_##type t; \
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__ATOMIC_REL(); \
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__atomic_add_##type(p, v, t); \
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} \
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/* _ATOMIC_ADD */
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_ATOMIC_ADD(int)
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_ATOMIC_ADD(long)
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#define atomic_add_32 atomic_add_int
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#define atomic_add_acq_32 atomic_add_acq_int
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#define atomic_add_rel_32 atomic_add_rel_int
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#ifdef __powerpc64__
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#define atomic_add_64 atomic_add_long
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#define atomic_add_acq_64 atomic_add_acq_long
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#define atomic_add_rel_64 atomic_add_rel_long
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#define atomic_add_ptr atomic_add_long
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#define atomic_add_acq_ptr atomic_add_acq_long
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#define atomic_add_rel_ptr atomic_add_rel_long
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#else
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#define atomic_add_ptr atomic_add_int
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#define atomic_add_acq_ptr atomic_add_acq_int
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#define atomic_add_rel_ptr atomic_add_rel_int
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#endif
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#undef _ATOMIC_ADD
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#undef __atomic_add_long
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#undef __atomic_add_int
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/*
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* atomic_clear(p, v)
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* { *p &= ~v; }
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*/
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#define __atomic_clear_int(p, v, t) \
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__asm __volatile( \
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"1: lwarx %0, 0, %2\n" \
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" andc %0, %0, %3\n" \
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" stwcx. %0, 0, %2\n" \
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" bne- 1b\n" \
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: "=&r" (t), "=m" (*p) \
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: "r" (p), "r" (v), "m" (*p) \
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: "cc", "memory") \
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/* __atomic_clear_int */
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#ifdef __powerpc64__
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#define __atomic_clear_long(p, v, t) \
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__asm __volatile( \
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"1: ldarx %0, 0, %2\n" \
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" andc %0, %0, %3\n" \
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" stdcx. %0, 0, %2\n" \
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" bne- 1b\n" \
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: "=&r" (t), "=m" (*p) \
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: "r" (p), "r" (v), "m" (*p) \
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: "cc", "memory") \
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/* __atomic_clear_long */
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#else
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#define __atomic_clear_long(p, v, t) \
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__asm __volatile( \
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"1: lwarx %0, 0, %2\n" \
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" andc %0, %0, %3\n" \
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" stwcx. %0, 0, %2\n" \
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" bne- 1b\n" \
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: "=&r" (t), "=m" (*p) \
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: "r" (p), "r" (v), "m" (*p) \
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: "cc", "memory") \
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/* __atomic_clear_long */
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#endif
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#define _ATOMIC_CLEAR(type) \
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static __inline void \
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atomic_clear_##type(volatile u_##type *p, u_##type v) { \
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u_##type t; \
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__atomic_clear_##type(p, v, t); \
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} \
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\
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static __inline void \
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atomic_clear_acq_##type(volatile u_##type *p, u_##type v) { \
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u_##type t; \
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__atomic_clear_##type(p, v, t); \
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__ATOMIC_ACQ(); \
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} \
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\
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static __inline void \
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atomic_clear_rel_##type(volatile u_##type *p, u_##type v) { \
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u_##type t; \
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__ATOMIC_REL(); \
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__atomic_clear_##type(p, v, t); \
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} \
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/* _ATOMIC_CLEAR */
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_ATOMIC_CLEAR(int)
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_ATOMIC_CLEAR(long)
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#define atomic_clear_32 atomic_clear_int
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#define atomic_clear_acq_32 atomic_clear_acq_int
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#define atomic_clear_rel_32 atomic_clear_rel_int
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#ifdef __powerpc64__
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#define atomic_clear_64 atomic_clear_long
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#define atomic_clear_acq_64 atomic_clear_acq_long
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#define atomic_clear_rel_64 atomic_clear_rel_long
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#define atomic_clear_ptr atomic_clear_long
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#define atomic_clear_acq_ptr atomic_clear_acq_long
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#define atomic_clear_rel_ptr atomic_clear_rel_long
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#else
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#define atomic_clear_ptr atomic_clear_int
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#define atomic_clear_acq_ptr atomic_clear_acq_int
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#define atomic_clear_rel_ptr atomic_clear_rel_int
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#endif
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#undef _ATOMIC_CLEAR
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#undef __atomic_clear_long
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#undef __atomic_clear_int
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/*
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* atomic_cmpset(p, o, n)
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*/
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/* TODO -- see below */
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/*
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* atomic_load_acq(p)
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*/
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/* TODO -- see below */
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/*
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* atomic_readandclear(p)
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*/
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/* TODO -- see below */
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/*
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* atomic_set(p, v)
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* { *p |= v; }
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*/
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#define __atomic_set_int(p, v, t) \
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__asm __volatile( \
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"1: lwarx %0, 0, %2\n" \
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" or %0, %3, %0\n" \
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" stwcx. %0, 0, %2\n" \
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" bne- 1b\n" \
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: "=&r" (t), "=m" (*p) \
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: "r" (p), "r" (v), "m" (*p) \
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: "cc", "memory") \
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/* __atomic_set_int */
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#ifdef __powerpc64__
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#define __atomic_set_long(p, v, t) \
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__asm __volatile( \
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"1: ldarx %0, 0, %2\n" \
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" or %0, %3, %0\n" \
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" stdcx. %0, 0, %2\n" \
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" bne- 1b\n" \
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: "=&r" (t), "=m" (*p) \
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: "r" (p), "r" (v), "m" (*p) \
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: "cc", "memory") \
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/* __atomic_set_long */
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#else
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#define __atomic_set_long(p, v, t) \
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__asm __volatile( \
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"1: lwarx %0, 0, %2\n" \
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" or %0, %3, %0\n" \
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" stwcx. %0, 0, %2\n" \
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" bne- 1b\n" \
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: "=&r" (t), "=m" (*p) \
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: "r" (p), "r" (v), "m" (*p) \
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: "cc", "memory") \
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/* __atomic_set_long */
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#endif
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#define _ATOMIC_SET(type) \
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static __inline void \
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atomic_set_##type(volatile u_##type *p, u_##type v) { \
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u_##type t; \
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__atomic_set_##type(p, v, t); \
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} \
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\
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static __inline void \
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atomic_set_acq_##type(volatile u_##type *p, u_##type v) { \
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u_##type t; \
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__atomic_set_##type(p, v, t); \
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__ATOMIC_ACQ(); \
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} \
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\
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static __inline void \
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atomic_set_rel_##type(volatile u_##type *p, u_##type v) { \
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u_##type t; \
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__ATOMIC_REL(); \
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__atomic_set_##type(p, v, t); \
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} \
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/* _ATOMIC_SET */
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_ATOMIC_SET(int)
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_ATOMIC_SET(long)
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#define atomic_set_32 atomic_set_int
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#define atomic_set_acq_32 atomic_set_acq_int
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#define atomic_set_rel_32 atomic_set_rel_int
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#ifdef __powerpc64__
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#define atomic_set_64 atomic_set_long
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#define atomic_set_acq_64 atomic_set_acq_long
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#define atomic_set_rel_64 atomic_set_rel_long
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#define atomic_set_ptr atomic_set_long
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#define atomic_set_acq_ptr atomic_set_acq_long
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#define atomic_set_rel_ptr atomic_set_rel_long
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#else
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#define atomic_set_ptr atomic_set_int
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#define atomic_set_acq_ptr atomic_set_acq_int
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#define atomic_set_rel_ptr atomic_set_rel_int
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#endif
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#undef _ATOMIC_SET
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#undef __atomic_set_long
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#undef __atomic_set_int
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/*
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* atomic_subtract(p, v)
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* { *p -= v; }
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*/
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#define __atomic_subtract_int(p, v, t) \
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__asm __volatile( \
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"1: lwarx %0, 0, %2\n" \
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" subf %0, %3, %0\n" \
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" stwcx. %0, 0, %2\n" \
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" bne- 1b\n" \
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: "=&r" (t), "=m" (*p) \
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: "r" (p), "r" (v), "m" (*p) \
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: "cc", "memory") \
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/* __atomic_subtract_int */
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#ifdef __powerpc64__
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#define __atomic_subtract_long(p, v, t) \
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__asm __volatile( \
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"1: ldarx %0, 0, %2\n" \
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" subf %0, %3, %0\n" \
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" stdcx. %0, 0, %2\n" \
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" bne- 1b\n" \
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: "=&r" (t), "=m" (*p) \
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: "r" (p), "r" (v), "m" (*p) \
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: "cc", "memory") \
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/* __atomic_subtract_long */
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#else
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#define __atomic_subtract_long(p, v, t) \
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__asm __volatile( \
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"1: lwarx %0, 0, %2\n" \
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" subf %0, %3, %0\n" \
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" stwcx. %0, 0, %2\n" \
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" bne- 1b\n" \
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: "=&r" (t), "=m" (*p) \
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: "r" (p), "r" (v), "m" (*p) \
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: "cc", "memory") \
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/* __atomic_subtract_long */
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#endif
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#define _ATOMIC_SUBTRACT(type) \
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static __inline void \
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atomic_subtract_##type(volatile u_##type *p, u_##type v) { \
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u_##type t; \
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__atomic_subtract_##type(p, v, t); \
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} \
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\
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static __inline void \
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atomic_subtract_acq_##type(volatile u_##type *p, u_##type v) { \
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u_##type t; \
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__atomic_subtract_##type(p, v, t); \
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__ATOMIC_ACQ(); \
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} \
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\
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static __inline void \
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atomic_subtract_rel_##type(volatile u_##type *p, u_##type v) { \
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u_##type t; \
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__ATOMIC_REL(); \
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__atomic_subtract_##type(p, v, t); \
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} \
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/* _ATOMIC_SUBTRACT */
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_ATOMIC_SUBTRACT(int)
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_ATOMIC_SUBTRACT(long)
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#define atomic_subtract_32 atomic_subtract_int
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#define atomic_subtract_acq_32 atomic_subtract_acq_int
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#define atomic_subtract_rel_32 atomic_subtract_rel_int
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#ifdef __powerpc64__
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#define atomic_subtract_64 atomic_subtract_long
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#define atomic_subtract_acq_64 atomic_subract_acq_long
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#define atomic_subtract_rel_64 atomic_subtract_rel_long
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#define atomic_subtract_ptr atomic_subtract_long
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#define atomic_subtract_acq_ptr atomic_subtract_acq_long
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#define atomic_subtract_rel_ptr atomic_subtract_rel_long
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#else
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#define atomic_subtract_ptr atomic_subtract_int
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#define atomic_subtract_acq_ptr atomic_subtract_acq_int
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#define atomic_subtract_rel_ptr atomic_subtract_rel_int
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#endif
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#undef _ATOMIC_SUBTRACT
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#undef __atomic_subtract_long
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#undef __atomic_subtract_int
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/*
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* atomic_store_rel(p, v)
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*/
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/* TODO -- see below */
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/*
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* Old/original implementations that still need revisiting.
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*/
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static __inline u_int
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atomic_readandclear_int(volatile u_int *addr)
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{
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u_int result,temp;
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#ifdef __GNUCLIKE_ASM
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__asm __volatile (
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"\tsync\n" /* drain writes */
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"1:\tlwarx %0, 0, %3\n\t" /* load old value */
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"li %1, 0\n\t" /* load new value */
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"stwcx. %1, 0, %3\n\t" /* attempt to store */
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"bne- 1b\n\t" /* spin if failed */
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: "=&r"(result), "=&r"(temp), "=m" (*addr)
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: "r" (addr), "m" (*addr)
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: "cc", "memory");
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#endif
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return (result);
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}
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#ifdef __powerpc64__
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static __inline u_long
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atomic_readandclear_long(volatile u_long *addr)
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{
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u_long result,temp;
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#ifdef __GNUCLIKE_ASM
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__asm __volatile (
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"\tsync\n" /* drain writes */
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"1:\tldarx %0, 0, %3\n\t" /* load old value */
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"li %1, 0\n\t" /* load new value */
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"stdcx. %1, 0, %3\n\t" /* attempt to store */
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"bne- 1b\n\t" /* spin if failed */
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: "=&r"(result), "=&r"(temp), "=m" (*addr)
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: "r" (addr), "m" (*addr)
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: "cc", "memory");
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#endif
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return (result);
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}
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#endif
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#define atomic_readandclear_32 atomic_readandclear_int
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#ifdef __powerpc64__
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#define atomic_readandclear_64 atomic_readandclear_long
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#define atomic_readandclear_ptr atomic_readandclear_long
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#else
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static __inline u_long
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atomic_readandclear_long(volatile u_long *addr)
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{
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return ((u_long)atomic_readandclear_int((volatile u_int *)addr));
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}
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#define atomic_readandclear_ptr atomic_readandclear_int
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#endif
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/*
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* We assume that a = b will do atomic loads and stores.
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*/
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#define ATOMIC_STORE_LOAD(TYPE) \
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static __inline u_##TYPE \
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atomic_load_acq_##TYPE(volatile u_##TYPE *p) \
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{ \
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u_##TYPE v; \
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\
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v = *p; \
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mb(); \
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return (v); \
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} \
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\
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static __inline void \
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atomic_store_rel_##TYPE(volatile u_##TYPE *p, u_##TYPE v) \
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{ \
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mb(); \
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*p = v; \
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}
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ATOMIC_STORE_LOAD(int)
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#define atomic_load_acq_32 atomic_load_acq_int
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#define atomic_store_rel_32 atomic_store_rel_int
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#ifdef __powerpc64__
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ATOMIC_STORE_LOAD(long)
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#define atomic_load_acq_64 atomic_load_acq_long
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#define atomic_store_rel_64 atomic_store_rel_long
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#define atomic_load_acq_ptr atomic_load_acq_long
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#define atomic_store_rel_ptr atomic_store_rel_long
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#else
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static __inline u_long
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atomic_load_acq_long(volatile u_long *addr)
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{
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return ((u_long)atomic_load_acq_int((volatile u_int *)addr));
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}
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static __inline void
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atomic_store_rel_long(volatile u_long *addr, u_long val)
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{
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atomic_store_rel_int((volatile u_int *)addr, (u_int)val);
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}
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#define atomic_load_acq_ptr atomic_load_acq_int
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#define atomic_store_rel_ptr atomic_store_rel_int
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#endif
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#undef ATOMIC_STORE_LOAD
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/*
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* Atomically compare the value stored at *p with cmpval and if the
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* two values are equal, update the value of *p with newval. Returns
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* zero if the compare failed, nonzero otherwise.
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*/
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static __inline int
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atomic_cmpset_int(volatile u_int* p, u_int cmpval, u_int newval)
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{
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int ret;
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#ifdef __GNUCLIKE_ASM
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__asm __volatile (
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"1:\tlwarx %0, 0, %2\n\t" /* load old value */
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"cmplw %3, %0\n\t" /* compare */
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"bne 2f\n\t" /* exit if not equal */
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"stwcx. %4, 0, %2\n\t" /* attempt to store */
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"bne- 1b\n\t" /* spin if failed */
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"li %0, 1\n\t" /* success - retval = 1 */
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"b 3f\n\t" /* we've succeeded */
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"2:\n\t"
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"stwcx. %0, 0, %2\n\t" /* clear reservation (74xx) */
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"li %0, 0\n\t" /* failure - retval = 0 */
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"3:\n\t"
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: "=&r" (ret), "=m" (*p)
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: "r" (p), "r" (cmpval), "r" (newval), "m" (*p)
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: "cc", "memory");
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#endif
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return (ret);
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}
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static __inline int
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atomic_cmpset_long(volatile u_long* p, u_long cmpval, u_long newval)
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{
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int ret;
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#ifdef __GNUCLIKE_ASM
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__asm __volatile (
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#ifdef __powerpc64__
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"1:\tldarx %0, 0, %2\n\t" /* load old value */
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"cmpld %3, %0\n\t" /* compare */
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"bne 2f\n\t" /* exit if not equal */
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"stdcx. %4, 0, %2\n\t" /* attempt to store */
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#else
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"1:\tlwarx %0, 0, %2\n\t" /* load old value */
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"cmplw %3, %0\n\t" /* compare */
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"bne 2f\n\t" /* exit if not equal */
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"stwcx. %4, 0, %2\n\t" /* attempt to store */
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#endif
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"bne- 1b\n\t" /* spin if failed */
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"li %0, 1\n\t" /* success - retval = 1 */
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"b 3f\n\t" /* we've succeeded */
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"2:\n\t"
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#ifdef __powerpc64__
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"stdcx. %0, 0, %2\n\t" /* clear reservation (74xx) */
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#else
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"stwcx. %0, 0, %2\n\t" /* clear reservation (74xx) */
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#endif
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"li %0, 0\n\t" /* failure - retval = 0 */
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"3:\n\t"
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: "=&r" (ret), "=m" (*p)
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: "r" (p), "r" (cmpval), "r" (newval), "m" (*p)
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: "cc", "memory");
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#endif
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return (ret);
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}
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static __inline int
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atomic_cmpset_acq_int(volatile u_int *p, u_int cmpval, u_int newval)
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{
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int retval;
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retval = atomic_cmpset_int(p, cmpval, newval);
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__ATOMIC_ACQ();
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return (retval);
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}
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static __inline int
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atomic_cmpset_rel_int(volatile u_int *p, u_int cmpval, u_int newval)
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{
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__ATOMIC_REL();
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return (atomic_cmpset_int(p, cmpval, newval));
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}
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static __inline int
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atomic_cmpset_acq_long(volatile u_long *p, u_long cmpval, u_long newval)
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{
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u_long retval;
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retval = atomic_cmpset_long(p, cmpval, newval);
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__ATOMIC_ACQ();
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return (retval);
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}
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static __inline int
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atomic_cmpset_rel_long(volatile u_long *p, u_long cmpval, u_long newval)
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{
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__ATOMIC_REL();
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return (atomic_cmpset_long(p, cmpval, newval));
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}
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#define atomic_cmpset_32 atomic_cmpset_int
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#define atomic_cmpset_acq_32 atomic_cmpset_acq_int
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#define atomic_cmpset_rel_32 atomic_cmpset_rel_int
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#ifdef __powerpc64__
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#define atomic_cmpset_64 atomic_cmpset_long
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#define atomic_cmpset_acq_64 atomic_cmpset_acq_long
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#define atomic_cmpset_rel_64 atomic_cmpset_rel_long
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#define atomic_cmpset_ptr atomic_cmpset_long
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#define atomic_cmpset_acq_ptr atomic_cmpset_acq_long
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#define atomic_cmpset_rel_ptr atomic_cmpset_rel_long
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#else
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#define atomic_cmpset_ptr atomic_cmpset_int
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#define atomic_cmpset_acq_ptr atomic_cmpset_acq_int
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#define atomic_cmpset_rel_ptr atomic_cmpset_rel_int
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#endif
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static __inline u_int
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atomic_fetchadd_int(volatile u_int *p, u_int v)
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{
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u_int value;
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do {
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value = *p;
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} while (!atomic_cmpset_int(p, value, value + v));
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return (value);
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}
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static __inline u_long
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atomic_fetchadd_long(volatile u_long *p, u_long v)
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{
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u_long value;
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do {
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value = *p;
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} while (!atomic_cmpset_long(p, value, value + v));
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return (value);
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}
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#define atomic_fetchadd_32 atomic_fetchadd_int
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#ifdef __powerpc64__
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#define atomic_fetchadd_64 atomic_fetchadd_long
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#endif
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#undef __ATOMIC_REL
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#undef __ATOMIC_ACQ
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|
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#endif /* ! _MACHINE_ATOMIC_H_ */
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