22db1e9ff5
redundant paths to the same device. This class reacts to a label in the first sector of the device, which is created the following way: # "0123456789abcdef012345..." # "<----magic-----><-id-...> echo "GEOM::FOX someid" | dd of=/dev/da0 conv=sync NB: Since the fact that multiple disk devices are in fact the same device is not known to GEOM, the geom taste/spoil process cannot fully catch all corner cases and this module can therefore be confused if you do the right wrong things. NB: The disk level drivers need to do the right thing for this to be useful, and that is not by definition currently the case.
469 lines
11 KiB
C
469 lines
11 KiB
C
/*-
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* Copyright (c) 2003 Poul-Henning Kamp
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* 3. The names of the authors may not be used to endorse or promote
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* products derived from this software without specific prior written
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* permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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* $FreeBSD$
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*
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* This is a GEOM module for handling path selection for multi-path
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* storage devices. It is named "fox" because it, like they, prefer
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* to have multiple exits to choose from.
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*
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*/
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <sys/systm.h>
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#include <sys/kernel.h>
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#include <sys/conf.h>
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#include <sys/bio.h>
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#include <sys/malloc.h>
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#include <sys/lock.h>
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#include <sys/mutex.h>
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#include <sys/libkern.h>
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#include <sys/endian.h>
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#include <sys/md5.h>
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#include <sys/errno.h>
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#include <geom/geom.h>
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#define FOX_CLASS_NAME "FOX"
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#define FOX_MAGIC "GEOM::FOX"
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struct g_fox_softc {
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off_t mediasize;
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u_int sectorsize;
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TAILQ_HEAD(, bio) queue;
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struct mtx lock;
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u_char magic[16];
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struct g_consumer *path;
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struct g_consumer *opath;
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int waiting;
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int cr, cw, ce;
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};
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/*
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* This function is called whenever we need to select a new path.
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*/
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static void
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g_fox_select_path(void *arg, int flag)
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{
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struct g_geom *gp;
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struct g_fox_softc *sc;
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struct g_consumer *cp1;
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struct bio *bp;
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int error;
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g_topology_assert();
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if (flag == EV_CANCEL)
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return;
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gp = arg;
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sc = gp->softc;
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if (sc->opath != NULL) {
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/*
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* First, close the old path entirely.
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*/
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printf("Closing old path (%s) on fox (%s)\n",
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sc->opath->provider->name, gp->name);
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cp1 = LIST_NEXT(sc->opath, consumer);
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error = g_access_rel(sc->opath, -sc->cr, -sc->cw, -(sc->ce + 1));
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KASSERT(error == 0, ("Failed close of old path %d", error));
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/*
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* The attempt to reopen it with a exclusive count
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*/
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error = g_access_rel(sc->opath, 0, 0, 1);
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if (error) {
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/*
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* Ok, ditch this consumer, we can't use it.
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*/
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printf("Drop old path (%s) on fox (%s)\n",
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sc->opath->provider->name, gp->name);
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g_detach(sc->opath);
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g_destroy_consumer(sc->opath);
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if (LIST_EMPTY(&gp->consumer)) {
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/* No consumers left */
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g_wither_geom(gp, ENXIO);
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for (;;) {
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bp = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->queue);
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if (bp == NULL)
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break;
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TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->queue, bp, bio_queue);
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bp->bio_error = ENXIO;
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g_std_done(bp);
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}
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return;
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}
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} else {
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printf("Got e-bit on old path (%s) on fox (%s)\n",
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sc->opath->provider->name, gp->name);
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}
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sc->opath = NULL;
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} else {
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cp1 = LIST_FIRST(&gp->consumer);
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}
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if (cp1 == NULL)
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cp1 = LIST_FIRST(&gp->consumer);
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printf("Open new path (%s) on fox (%s)\n",
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cp1->provider->name, gp->name);
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error = g_access_rel(cp1, sc->cr, sc->cw, sc->ce);
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if (error) {
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/*
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* If we failed, we take another trip through here
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*/
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printf("Open new path (%s) on fox (%s) failed, reselect.\n",
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cp1->provider->name, gp->name);
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sc->opath = cp1;
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g_post_event(g_fox_select_path, gp, M_WAITOK, gp, NULL);
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} else {
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printf("Open new path (%s) on fox (%s) succeeded\n",
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cp1->provider->name, gp->name);
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mtx_lock(&sc->lock);
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sc->path = cp1;
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sc->waiting = 0;
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for (;;) {
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bp = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->queue);
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if (bp == NULL)
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break;
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TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->queue, bp, bio_queue);
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g_io_request(bp, sc->path);
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}
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mtx_unlock(&sc->lock);
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}
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}
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static void
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g_fox_orphan(struct g_consumer *cp)
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{
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struct g_geom *gp;
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struct g_fox_softc *sc;
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int error, mark;
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g_topology_assert();
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gp = cp->geom;
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sc = gp->softc;
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printf("Removing path (%s) from fox (%s)\n",
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cp->provider->name, gp->name);
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mtx_lock(&sc->lock);
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if (cp == sc->path) {
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sc->opath = NULL;
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sc->path = NULL;
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sc->waiting = 1;
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mark = 1;
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} else {
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mark = 0;
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}
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mtx_unlock(&sc->lock);
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g_access_rel(cp, -cp->acr, -cp->acw, -cp->ace);
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error = cp->provider->error;
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g_detach(cp);
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g_destroy_consumer(cp);
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if (!LIST_EMPTY(&gp->consumer)) {
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if (mark)
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g_post_event(g_fox_select_path, gp, M_WAITOK, gp, NULL);
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return;
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}
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mtx_destroy(&sc->lock);
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gp->softc = NULL;
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g_free(gp->softc);
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g_wither_geom(gp, ENXIO);
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}
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static void
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g_fox_done(struct bio *bp)
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{
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struct g_geom *gp;
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struct g_fox_softc *sc;
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int error;
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if (bp->bio_error == 0) {
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g_std_done(bp);
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return;
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}
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gp = bp->bio_from->geom;
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sc = gp->softc;
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if (bp->bio_from != sc->path) {
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g_io_request(bp, sc->path);
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return;
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}
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mtx_lock(&sc->lock);
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sc->opath = sc->path;
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sc->path = NULL;
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error = g_post_event(g_fox_select_path, gp, M_NOWAIT, gp, NULL);
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if (error) {
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bp->bio_error = ENOMEM;
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g_std_done(bp);
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} else {
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sc->waiting = 1;
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TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->queue, bp, bio_queue);
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}
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mtx_unlock(&sc->lock);
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}
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static void
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g_fox_start(struct bio *bp)
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{
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struct g_geom *gp;
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struct bio *bp2;
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struct g_fox_softc *sc;
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int error;
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gp = bp->bio_to->geom;
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sc = gp->softc;
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if (sc == NULL) {
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g_io_deliver(bp, ENXIO);
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return;
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}
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switch(bp->bio_cmd) {
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case BIO_READ:
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case BIO_WRITE:
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case BIO_DELETE:
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bp2 = g_clone_bio(bp);
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if (bp2 == NULL) {
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g_io_deliver(bp, ENOMEM);
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break;
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}
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bp2->bio_offset += sc->sectorsize;
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bp2->bio_done = g_fox_done;
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mtx_lock(&sc->lock);
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if (sc->path == NULL || !TAILQ_EMPTY(&sc->queue)) {
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if (sc->waiting == 0) {
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error = g_post_event(g_fox_select_path, gp,
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M_NOWAIT, gp, NULL);
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if (error) {
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g_destroy_bio(bp2);
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bp2 = NULL;
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g_io_deliver(bp, error);
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} else {
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sc->waiting = 1;
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}
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}
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if (bp2 != NULL)
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TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->queue, bp2,
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bio_queue);
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} else {
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g_io_request(bp2, sc->path);
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}
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mtx_unlock(&sc->lock);
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break;
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default:
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g_io_deliver(bp, EOPNOTSUPP);
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break;
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}
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return;
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}
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static int
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g_fox_access(struct g_provider *pp, int dr, int dw, int de)
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{
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struct g_geom *gp;
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struct g_fox_softc *sc;
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struct g_consumer *cp1;
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int error;
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g_topology_assert();
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gp = pp->geom;
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sc = gp->softc;
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if (sc == NULL)
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return (ENXIO);
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if (sc->cr == 0 && sc->cw == 0 && sc->ce == 0) {
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/*
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* First open, open all consumers with an exclusive bit
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*/
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error = 0;
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LIST_FOREACH(cp1, &gp->consumer, consumer) {
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error = g_access_rel(cp1, 0, 0, 1);
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if (error) {
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printf("FOX: access(%s,0,0,1) = %d\n",
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cp1->provider->name, error);
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break;
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}
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}
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if (error) {
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LIST_FOREACH(cp1, &gp->consumer, consumer) {
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if (cp1->ace)
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g_access_rel(cp1, 0, 0, -1);
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}
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return (error);
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}
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}
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if (sc->path == NULL)
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g_fox_select_path(gp, 0);
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if (sc->path == NULL)
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error = ENXIO;
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else
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error = g_access_rel(sc->path, dr, dw, de);
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if (error == 0) {
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sc->cr += dr;
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sc->cw += dw;
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sc->ce += de;
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if (sc->cr == 0 && sc->cw == 0 && sc->ce == 0) {
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/*
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* Last close, remove e-bit on all consumers
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*/
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LIST_FOREACH(cp1, &gp->consumer, consumer)
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g_access_rel(cp1, 0, 0, -1);
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}
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}
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return (error);
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}
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static struct g_geom *
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g_fox_taste(struct g_class *mp, struct g_provider *pp, int flags __unused)
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{
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struct g_geom *gp, *gp2;
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struct g_provider *pp2;
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struct g_consumer *cp, *cp2;
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struct g_fox_softc *sc, *sc2;
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int error;
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u_int sectorsize;
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u_char *buf;
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g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "fox_taste(%s, %s)", mp->name, pp->name);
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g_topology_assert();
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if (!strcmp(pp->geom->class->name, mp->name))
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return (NULL);
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gp = g_new_geomf(mp, "%s.fox", pp->name);
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gp->softc = g_malloc(sizeof(struct g_fox_softc), M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
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sc = gp->softc;
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gp->start = g_fox_start;
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gp->spoiled = g_fox_orphan;
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gp->orphan = g_fox_orphan;
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gp->access= g_fox_access;
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cp = g_new_consumer(gp);
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g_attach(cp, pp);
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error = g_access_rel(cp, 1, 0, 0);
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if (error) {
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g_free(sc);
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g_detach(cp);
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g_destroy_consumer(cp);
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g_destroy_geom(gp);
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return(NULL);
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}
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do {
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sectorsize = cp->provider->sectorsize;
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g_topology_unlock();
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buf = g_read_data(cp, 0, sectorsize, &error);
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g_topology_lock();
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if (buf == NULL || error != 0)
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break;
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if (memcmp(buf, FOX_MAGIC, strlen(FOX_MAGIC)))
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break;
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/*
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* First we need to see if this a new path for an existing fox.
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*/
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LIST_FOREACH(gp2, &mp->geom, geom) {
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sc2 = gp2->softc;
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if (sc == NULL)
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continue;
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if (memcmp(buf + 16, sc2->magic, sizeof sc2->magic))
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continue;
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break;
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}
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if (gp2 != NULL) {
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/*
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* It was. Create a new consumer for that fox,
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* attach it, and if the fox is open, open this
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* path with an exclusive count of one.
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*/
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printf("Adding path (%s) to fox (%s)\n",
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pp->name, gp2->name);
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cp2 = g_new_consumer(gp2);
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g_attach(cp2, pp);
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pp2 = LIST_FIRST(&gp2->provider);
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if (pp2->acr > 0 || pp2->acw > 0 || pp2->ace > 0) {
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error = g_access_rel(cp2, 0, 0, 1);
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if (error) {
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/*
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* This is bad, or more likely,
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* the user is doing something stupid
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*/
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printf(
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"WARNING: New path (%s) to fox(%s) not added: %s\n%s",
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cp->provider->name, gp2->name,
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"Could not get exclusive bit.",
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"WARNING: This indicates a risk of data inconsistency."
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);
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g_detach(cp2);
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g_destroy_consumer(cp2);
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}
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}
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break;
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}
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printf("Creating new fox (%s)\n", pp->name);
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sc->path = cp;
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memcpy(sc->magic, buf + 16, sizeof sc->magic);
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pp2 = g_new_providerf(gp, "%s", gp->name);
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pp2->mediasize = sc->mediasize = pp->mediasize - pp->sectorsize;
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pp2->sectorsize = sc->sectorsize = pp->sectorsize;
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printf("fox %s lock %p\n", gp->name, &sc->lock);
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mtx_init(&sc->lock, "fox queue", NULL, MTX_DEF);
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TAILQ_INIT(&sc->queue);
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g_error_provider(pp2, 0);
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} while (0);
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if (buf != NULL)
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g_free(buf);
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g_access_rel(cp, -1, 0, 0);
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if (!LIST_EMPTY(&gp->provider))
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return (gp);
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g_free(gp->softc);
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g_detach(cp);
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g_destroy_consumer(cp);
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g_destroy_geom(gp);
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return (NULL);
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}
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static int
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g_fox_destroy_geom(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_class *mp, struct g_geom *gp)
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{
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struct g_fox_softc *sc;
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g_topology_assert();
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sc = gp->softc;
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gp->softc = NULL;
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mtx_destroy(&sc->lock);
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g_free(gp->softc);
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g_wither_geom(gp, ENXIO);
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return (0);
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}
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static struct g_class g_fox_class = {
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.name = FOX_CLASS_NAME,
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.taste = g_fox_taste,
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.destroy_geom = g_fox_destroy_geom,
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};
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DECLARE_GEOM_CLASS(g_fox_class, g_fox);
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