97d40d3d4a
us up to version 2.17.50.20070703, at the last GPLv2 commit. Amongst others, this added upstream support for some FreeBSD-specific things that we previously had to manually hack in, such as the OSABI label support, and so on. There are also quite a number of new files, some for cpu's (e.g. SPU) that we may or may not be interested in, but those can be cleaned up later on, if needed.
373 lines
12 KiB
C
373 lines
12 KiB
C
/* ppc-dis.c -- Disassemble PowerPC instructions
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Copyright 1994, 1995, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007
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Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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Written by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support
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This file is part of GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils.
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GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils are free software; you can redistribute
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them and/or modify them under the terms of the GNU General Public
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License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
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2, or (at your option) any later version.
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GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils are distributed in the hope that they
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will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
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warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
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the GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with this file; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
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Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include "sysdep.h"
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#include "dis-asm.h"
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#include "opcode/ppc.h"
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/* This file provides several disassembler functions, all of which use
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the disassembler interface defined in dis-asm.h. Several functions
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are provided because this file handles disassembly for the PowerPC
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in both big and little endian mode and also for the POWER (RS/6000)
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chip. */
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static int print_insn_powerpc (bfd_vma, struct disassemble_info *, int, int);
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/* Determine which set of machines to disassemble for. PPC403/601 or
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BookE. For convenience, also disassemble instructions supported
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by the AltiVec vector unit. */
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static int
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powerpc_dialect (struct disassemble_info *info)
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{
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int dialect = PPC_OPCODE_PPC;
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if (BFD_DEFAULT_TARGET_SIZE == 64)
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dialect |= PPC_OPCODE_64;
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if (info->disassembler_options
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&& strstr (info->disassembler_options, "booke") != NULL)
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dialect |= PPC_OPCODE_BOOKE | PPC_OPCODE_BOOKE64;
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else if ((info->mach == bfd_mach_ppc_e500)
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|| (info->disassembler_options
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&& strstr (info->disassembler_options, "e500") != NULL))
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dialect |= (PPC_OPCODE_BOOKE
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| PPC_OPCODE_SPE | PPC_OPCODE_ISEL
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| PPC_OPCODE_EFS | PPC_OPCODE_BRLOCK
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| PPC_OPCODE_PMR | PPC_OPCODE_CACHELCK
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| PPC_OPCODE_RFMCI);
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else if (info->disassembler_options
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&& strstr (info->disassembler_options, "efs") != NULL)
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dialect |= PPC_OPCODE_EFS;
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else if (info->disassembler_options
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&& strstr (info->disassembler_options, "e300") != NULL)
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dialect |= PPC_OPCODE_E300 | PPC_OPCODE_CLASSIC | PPC_OPCODE_COMMON;
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else if (info->disassembler_options
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&& strstr (info->disassembler_options, "440") != NULL)
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dialect |= PPC_OPCODE_BOOKE | PPC_OPCODE_32
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| PPC_OPCODE_440 | PPC_OPCODE_ISEL | PPC_OPCODE_RFMCI;
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else
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dialect |= (PPC_OPCODE_403 | PPC_OPCODE_601 | PPC_OPCODE_CLASSIC
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| PPC_OPCODE_COMMON | PPC_OPCODE_ALTIVEC);
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if (info->disassembler_options
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&& strstr (info->disassembler_options, "power4") != NULL)
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dialect |= PPC_OPCODE_POWER4;
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if (info->disassembler_options
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&& strstr (info->disassembler_options, "power5") != NULL)
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dialect |= PPC_OPCODE_POWER4 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER5;
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if (info->disassembler_options
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&& strstr (info->disassembler_options, "cell") != NULL)
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dialect |= PPC_OPCODE_POWER4 | PPC_OPCODE_CELL | PPC_OPCODE_ALTIVEC;
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if (info->disassembler_options
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&& strstr (info->disassembler_options, "power6") != NULL)
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dialect |= PPC_OPCODE_POWER4 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER5 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER6 | PPC_OPCODE_ALTIVEC;
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if (info->disassembler_options
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&& strstr (info->disassembler_options, "any") != NULL)
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dialect |= PPC_OPCODE_ANY;
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if (info->disassembler_options)
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{
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if (strstr (info->disassembler_options, "32") != NULL)
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dialect &= ~PPC_OPCODE_64;
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else if (strstr (info->disassembler_options, "64") != NULL)
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dialect |= PPC_OPCODE_64;
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}
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info->private_data = (char *) 0 + dialect;
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return dialect;
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}
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/* Print a big endian PowerPC instruction. */
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int
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print_insn_big_powerpc (bfd_vma memaddr, struct disassemble_info *info)
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{
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int dialect = (char *) info->private_data - (char *) 0;
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return print_insn_powerpc (memaddr, info, 1, dialect);
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}
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/* Print a little endian PowerPC instruction. */
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int
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print_insn_little_powerpc (bfd_vma memaddr, struct disassemble_info *info)
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{
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int dialect = (char *) info->private_data - (char *) 0;
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return print_insn_powerpc (memaddr, info, 0, dialect);
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}
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/* Print a POWER (RS/6000) instruction. */
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int
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print_insn_rs6000 (bfd_vma memaddr, struct disassemble_info *info)
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{
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return print_insn_powerpc (memaddr, info, 1, PPC_OPCODE_POWER);
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}
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/* Extract the operand value from the PowerPC or POWER instruction. */
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static long
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operand_value_powerpc (const struct powerpc_operand *operand,
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unsigned long insn, int dialect)
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{
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long value;
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int invalid;
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/* Extract the value from the instruction. */
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if (operand->extract)
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value = (*operand->extract) (insn, dialect, &invalid);
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else
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{
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value = (insn >> operand->shift) & operand->bitm;
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if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_SIGNED) != 0)
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{
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/* BITM is always some number of zeros followed by some
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number of ones, followed by some numer of zeros. */
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unsigned long top = operand->bitm;
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/* top & -top gives the rightmost 1 bit, so this
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fills in any trailing zeros. */
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top |= (top & -top) - 1;
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top &= ~(top >> 1);
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value = (value ^ top) - top;
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}
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}
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return value;
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}
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/* Determine whether the optional operand(s) should be printed. */
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static int
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skip_optional_operands (const unsigned char *opindex,
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unsigned long insn, int dialect)
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{
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const struct powerpc_operand *operand;
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for (; *opindex != 0; opindex++)
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{
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operand = &powerpc_operands[*opindex];
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if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_NEXT) != 0
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|| ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_OPTIONAL) != 0
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&& operand_value_powerpc (operand, insn, dialect) != 0))
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return 0;
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}
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return 1;
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}
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/* Print a PowerPC or POWER instruction. */
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static int
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print_insn_powerpc (bfd_vma memaddr,
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struct disassemble_info *info,
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int bigendian,
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int dialect)
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{
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bfd_byte buffer[4];
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int status;
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unsigned long insn;
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const struct powerpc_opcode *opcode;
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const struct powerpc_opcode *opcode_end;
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unsigned long op;
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if (dialect == 0)
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dialect = powerpc_dialect (info);
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status = (*info->read_memory_func) (memaddr, buffer, 4, info);
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if (status != 0)
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{
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(*info->memory_error_func) (status, memaddr, info);
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return -1;
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}
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if (bigendian)
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insn = bfd_getb32 (buffer);
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else
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insn = bfd_getl32 (buffer);
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/* Get the major opcode of the instruction. */
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op = PPC_OP (insn);
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/* Find the first match in the opcode table. We could speed this up
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a bit by doing a binary search on the major opcode. */
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opcode_end = powerpc_opcodes + powerpc_num_opcodes;
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again:
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for (opcode = powerpc_opcodes; opcode < opcode_end; opcode++)
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{
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unsigned long table_op;
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const unsigned char *opindex;
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const struct powerpc_operand *operand;
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int invalid;
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int need_comma;
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int need_paren;
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int skip_optional;
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table_op = PPC_OP (opcode->opcode);
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if (op < table_op)
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break;
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if (op > table_op)
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continue;
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if ((insn & opcode->mask) != opcode->opcode
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|| (opcode->flags & dialect) == 0)
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continue;
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/* Make two passes over the operands. First see if any of them
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have extraction functions, and, if they do, make sure the
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instruction is valid. */
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invalid = 0;
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for (opindex = opcode->operands; *opindex != 0; opindex++)
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{
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operand = powerpc_operands + *opindex;
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if (operand->extract)
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(*operand->extract) (insn, dialect, &invalid);
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}
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if (invalid)
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continue;
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/* The instruction is valid. */
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if (opcode->operands[0] != 0)
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(*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%-7s ", opcode->name);
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else
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(*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", opcode->name);
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/* Now extract and print the operands. */
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need_comma = 0;
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need_paren = 0;
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skip_optional = -1;
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for (opindex = opcode->operands; *opindex != 0; opindex++)
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{
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long value;
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operand = powerpc_operands + *opindex;
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/* Operands that are marked FAKE are simply ignored. We
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already made sure that the extract function considered
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the instruction to be valid. */
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if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_FAKE) != 0)
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continue;
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/* If all of the optional operands have the value zero,
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then don't print any of them. */
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if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_OPTIONAL) != 0)
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{
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if (skip_optional < 0)
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skip_optional = skip_optional_operands (opindex, insn,
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dialect);
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if (skip_optional)
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continue;
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}
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value = operand_value_powerpc (operand, insn, dialect);
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if (need_comma)
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{
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(*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ",");
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need_comma = 0;
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}
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/* Print the operand as directed by the flags. */
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if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_GPR) != 0
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|| ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_GPR_0) != 0 && value != 0))
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(*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "r%ld", value);
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else if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_FPR) != 0)
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(*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "f%ld", value);
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else if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_VR) != 0)
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(*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "v%ld", value);
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else if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_RELATIVE) != 0)
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(*info->print_address_func) (memaddr + value, info);
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else if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_ABSOLUTE) != 0)
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(*info->print_address_func) ((bfd_vma) value & 0xffffffff, info);
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else if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_CR) == 0
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|| (dialect & PPC_OPCODE_PPC) == 0)
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(*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%ld", value);
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else
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{
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if (operand->bitm == 7)
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(*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "cr%ld", value);
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else
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{
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static const char *cbnames[4] = { "lt", "gt", "eq", "so" };
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int cr;
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int cc;
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cr = value >> 2;
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if (cr != 0)
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(*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "4*cr%d+", cr);
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cc = value & 3;
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(*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", cbnames[cc]);
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}
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}
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if (need_paren)
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{
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(*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ")");
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need_paren = 0;
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}
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if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_PARENS) == 0)
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need_comma = 1;
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else
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{
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(*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "(");
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need_paren = 1;
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}
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}
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/* We have found and printed an instruction; return. */
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return 4;
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}
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if ((dialect & PPC_OPCODE_ANY) != 0)
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{
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dialect = ~PPC_OPCODE_ANY;
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goto again;
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}
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/* We could not find a match. */
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(*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ".long 0x%lx", insn);
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return 4;
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}
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void
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print_ppc_disassembler_options (FILE *stream)
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{
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fprintf (stream, "\n\
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The following PPC specific disassembler options are supported for use with\n\
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the -M switch:\n");
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fprintf (stream, " booke|booke32|booke64 Disassemble the BookE instructions\n");
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fprintf (stream, " e300 Disassemble the e300 instructions\n");
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fprintf (stream, " e500|e500x2 Disassemble the e500 instructions\n");
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fprintf (stream, " 440 Disassemble the 440 instructions\n");
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fprintf (stream, " efs Disassemble the EFS instructions\n");
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fprintf (stream, " power4 Disassemble the Power4 instructions\n");
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fprintf (stream, " power5 Disassemble the Power5 instructions\n");
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fprintf (stream, " power6 Disassemble the Power6 instructions\n");
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fprintf (stream, " 32 Do not disassemble 64-bit instructions\n");
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fprintf (stream, " 64 Allow disassembly of 64-bit instructions\n");
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}
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