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Bruce Evans 26ab2d1d23 Avoid an instruction in atomic_cmpset_{int_long)() in most cases.
These functions are used a lot for mutexes, so this reduces the text
size of an average kernel by about 0.75%.  This wasn't intended to
be a significant optimization, but it somehow increased the maximum
number of packets per second that can be transmitted by my bge hardware
from 320000 to 460000 (this benchmark is CPU-bound and remarkably
sensitive to changes in the text section).

Details: we would prefer to leave the result of the cmpxchg in %al,
but cannot tell gcc that it is there, so we have to convert it to an
integer register.  We converted  to %al, then to %[re]ax, but the
latter step is usually wasted since gcc usually only wants the condition
code and can recover it from %al just as easily as from %[re]ax.  Let
gcc promote %al in the few cases where this is needed.

Nearby style fixes;
- let gcc manage the load of `res', and don't abuse `res' for a copy of `exp'
- don't echo `res's name in comments
- consistently spell the condition code as 'e' after comparison for equality
- don't hard-code %al anywhere except in constraints
- for the version that doesn't use cmpxchg, there is no requirement to use
  %al anywhere, so don't hard-code it in the constraints either.

Style non-fix:
- for the versions that use cmpxchg, keep using "a" (was %[re]ax, now %al)
  for the main output operand, although this is not required.  The input
  and output operands that use the "a" constraint are now decoupled, and
  this makes things clearer except for the reason that the output register
  is hard-coded.  It is now just a hack to tell gcc that the input "a" has
  been clobbered without increasing the number of operands.
2006-12-27 20:26:00 +00:00
bin Fix markup. 2006-12-27 12:14:56 +00:00
contrib MFV: Sync with vendor branch. 2006-12-25 09:03:10 +00:00
crypto Resolve conflicts. 2006-11-10 16:52:41 +00:00
etc MFp4: 2006-12-27 13:15:33 +00:00
games Wisdom of Chinggis (Genghis) Khan. 2006-12-13 00:33:39 +00:00
gnu Markup revision. 2006-12-25 15:09:06 +00:00
include Merge BIND9 9.3.3 into main chunk. 2006-12-15 20:59:55 +00:00
kerberos5 Kerberos/Heimdal doesn't really depend on the INET6 macro. 2006-07-28 06:33:27 +00:00
lib Document the additional error returns possible when handling ELF objects 2006-12-25 02:24:39 +00:00
libexec Fix TLS on sparc64 for statically and dynamically linked binaries 2006-10-08 02:50:34 +00:00
release MFC noted: arcmsr 1.20.00.13. 2006-12-24 22:52:27 +00:00
rescue Remove mount_ext2fs. 2006-11-22 22:55:54 +00:00
sbin Add half/quarter rate 11a channel support: 2006-12-27 18:48:50 +00:00
secure Fix static compilation. 2006-10-07 17:32:05 +00:00
share MFp4: 2006-12-27 13:22:41 +00:00
sys Avoid an instruction in atomic_cmpset_{int_long)() in most cases. 2006-12-27 20:26:00 +00:00
tools Drop all received data mbufs from a socket's queue if the MT_SONAME 2006-12-23 21:07:07 +00:00
usr.bin - Remove the ambiguity in the input format description. 2006-12-27 14:56:18 +00:00
usr.sbin Fix markup and change some layout; no content changes. 2006-12-27 13:52:57 +00:00
COPYRIGHT Happy new year, a little late 2006-01-15 22:06:10 +00:00
LOCKS Document commit constraints for RELENG_6_*. 2006-01-13 06:51:43 +00:00
MAINTAINERS Request pre-commit review of BSD.{local,x11*}.dist by portmgr, since these 2006-11-11 22:24:10 +00:00
Makefile Add arm to universe. 2006-11-28 01:03:29 +00:00
Makefile.inc1 There was a timeframe where crunchgen(1) was broken; force 2006-11-27 19:38:28 +00:00
ObsoleteFiles.inc Completing the process of UUCP migration to ports. 2006-12-07 01:24:38 +00:00
README Simply running ``make world'' will bomb unless you dig up the 2006-06-07 03:33:48 +00:00
UPDATING Note the second coming of MSI support in the bge driver. 2006-12-22 03:03:31 +00:00

This is the top level of the FreeBSD source directory.  This file
was last revised on:
$FreeBSD$

For copyright information, please see the file COPYRIGHT in this
directory (additional copyright information also exists for some
sources in this tree - please see the specific source directories for
more information).

The Makefile in this directory supports a number of targets for
building components (or all) of the FreeBSD source tree, the most
commonly used one being ``world'', which rebuilds and installs
everything in the FreeBSD system from the source tree except the
kernel, the kernel-modules and the contents of /etc.  The ``world''
target should only be used in cases where the source tree has not
changed from the currently running version.  See:
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/makeworld.html
for more information, including setting make(1) variables.

The ``buildkernel'' and ``installkernel'' targets build and install
the kernel and the modules (see below).  Please see the top of
the Makefile in this directory for more information on the
standard build targets and compile-time flags.

Building a kernel is a somewhat more involved process, documentation
for which can be found at:
   http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/kernelconfig.html
And in the config(8) man page.
Note: If you want to build and install the kernel with the
``buildkernel'' and ``installkernel'' targets, you might need to build
world before.  More information is available in the handbook.

The sample kernel configuration files reside in the sys/<arch>/conf
sub-directory (assuming that you've installed the kernel sources), the
file named GENERIC being the one used to build your initial installation
kernel.  The file NOTES contains entries and documentation for all possible
devices, not just those commonly used.  It is the successor of the ancient
LINT file, but in contrast to LINT, it is not buildable as a kernel but a
pure reference and documentation file.


Source Roadmap:
---------------
bin		System/user commands.

contrib		Packages contributed by 3rd parties.

crypto		Cryptography stuff (see crypto/README).

etc		Template files for /etc.

games		Amusements.

gnu		Various commands and libraries under the GNU Public License.
		Please see gnu/COPYING* for more information.

include		System include files.

kerberos5	Kerberos5 (Heimdal) package.

lib		System libraries.

libexec		System daemons.

release		Release building Makefile & associated tools.

rescue		Build system for statically linked /rescue utilities.

sbin		System commands.

secure		Cryptographic libraries and commands.

share		Shared resources.

sys		Kernel sources.

tools		Utilities for regression testing and miscellaneous tasks.

usr.bin		User commands.

usr.sbin	System administration commands.


For information on synchronizing your source tree with one or more of
the FreeBSD Project's development branches, please see:

  http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/synching.html