freebsd-dev/sys/ia64/include/pmap.h
Marcel Moolenaar 26279767e4 Some code churn:
o   Eliminate IA64_PHYS_TO_RR6 and change all places where the macro is used
    by calling either bus_space_map() or pmap_mapdev().
o   Implement bus_space_map() in terms of pmap_mapdev() and implement
    bus_space_unmap() in terms of pmap_unmapdev().
o   Have ia64_pib hold the uncached virtual address of the processor interrupt
    block throughout the kernel's life and access the elements of the PIB
    through this structure pointer.

This is a non-functional change with the exception of using ia64_ld1() and
ia64_st8() to write to the PIB. We were still using assignments, for which
the compiler generates semaphore reads -- which cause undefined behaviour
for uncacheable memory. Note also that the memory barriers in ipi_send() are
critical for proper functioning.

With all the mapping of uncached memory done by pmap_mapdev(), we can keep
track of the translations and wire them in the CPU. This then eliminates
the need to reserve a whole region for uncached I/O and it eliminates
translation traps for device I/O accesses.
2010-02-14 16:56:24 +00:00

145 lines
5.0 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 1991 Regents of the University of California.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
* Science Department and William Jolitz of UUNET Technologies Inc.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Derived from hp300 version by Mike Hibler, this version by William
* Jolitz uses a recursive map [a pde points to the page directory] to
* map the page tables using the pagetables themselves. This is done to
* reduce the impact on kernel virtual memory for lots of sparse address
* space, and to reduce the cost of memory to each process.
*
* from: hp300: @(#)pmap.h 7.2 (Berkeley) 12/16/90
* from: @(#)pmap.h 7.4 (Berkeley) 5/12/91
* from: i386 pmap.h,v 1.54 1997/11/20 19:30:35 bde Exp
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#ifndef _MACHINE_PMAP_H_
#define _MACHINE_PMAP_H_
#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <sys/_lock.h>
#include <sys/_mutex.h>
#include <machine/atomic.h>
#include <machine/pte.h>
#ifdef _KERNEL
#ifndef NKPT
#define NKPT 30 /* initial number of kernel page tables */
#endif
#define MAXKPT (PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(vm_offset_t))
#define vtophys(va) pmap_kextract((vm_offset_t)(va))
#endif /* _KERNEL */
/*
* Pmap stuff
*/
struct pv_entry;
struct md_page {
int pv_list_count;
TAILQ_HEAD(,pv_entry) pv_list;
};
struct pmap {
struct mtx pm_mtx;
TAILQ_HEAD(,pv_entry) pm_pvlist; /* list of mappings in pmap */
u_int32_t pm_rid[5]; /* base RID for pmap */
int pm_active; /* active flag */
struct pmap_statistics pm_stats; /* pmap statistics */
};
typedef struct pmap *pmap_t;
#ifdef _KERNEL
extern struct pmap kernel_pmap_store;
#define kernel_pmap (&kernel_pmap_store)
#define PMAP_LOCK(pmap) mtx_lock(&(pmap)->pm_mtx)
#define PMAP_LOCK_ASSERT(pmap, type) \
mtx_assert(&(pmap)->pm_mtx, (type))
#define PMAP_LOCK_DESTROY(pmap) mtx_destroy(&(pmap)->pm_mtx)
#define PMAP_LOCK_INIT(pmap) mtx_init(&(pmap)->pm_mtx, "pmap", \
NULL, MTX_DEF)
#define PMAP_LOCKED(pmap) mtx_owned(&(pmap)->pm_mtx)
#define PMAP_MTX(pmap) (&(pmap)->pm_mtx)
#define PMAP_TRYLOCK(pmap) mtx_trylock(&(pmap)->pm_mtx)
#define PMAP_UNLOCK(pmap) mtx_unlock(&(pmap)->pm_mtx)
#endif
/*
* For each vm_page_t, there is a list of all currently valid virtual
* mappings of that page. An entry is a pv_entry_t, the list is pv_list.
*/
typedef struct pv_entry {
pmap_t pv_pmap; /* pmap where mapping lies */
vm_offset_t pv_va; /* virtual address for mapping */
TAILQ_ENTRY(pv_entry) pv_list;
TAILQ_ENTRY(pv_entry) pv_plist;
} *pv_entry_t;
#ifdef _KERNEL
extern vm_offset_t phys_avail[];
extern vm_offset_t virtual_avail;
extern vm_offset_t virtual_end;
extern uint64_t pmap_vhpt_base[];
extern int pmap_vhpt_log2size;
#define pmap_page_get_memattr(m) VM_MEMATTR_DEFAULT
#define pmap_page_is_mapped(m) (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&(m)->md.pv_list))
#define pmap_page_set_memattr(m, ma) (void)0
#define pmap_mapbios(pa, sz) pmap_mapdev(pa, sz)
#define pmap_unmapbios(va, sz) pmap_unmapdev(va, sz)
vm_offset_t pmap_steal_memory(vm_size_t);
vm_offset_t pmap_alloc_vhpt(void);
void pmap_bootstrap(void);
void pmap_kenter(vm_offset_t va, vm_offset_t pa);
vm_paddr_t pmap_kextract(vm_offset_t va);
void pmap_kremove(vm_offset_t);
void pmap_setdevram(unsigned long long basea, vm_offset_t sizea);
int pmap_uses_prom_console(void);
void *pmap_mapdev(vm_paddr_t, vm_size_t);
void pmap_unmapdev(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
unsigned *pmap_pte(pmap_t, vm_offset_t) __pure2;
void pmap_set_opt (unsigned *);
void pmap_set_opt_bsp (void);
struct pmap *pmap_switch(struct pmap *pmap);
#endif /* _KERNEL */
#endif /* !_MACHINE_PMAP_H_ */