freebsd-dev/sys/arm/qualcomm/qcom_cpu_kpssv2.c
Adrian Chadd d3514c2942 ipq401x: add MP core start-up path for the CPU regulator/clock gate used
This code implements the "kpssv2" flavour of CPU regulator/clock gating
in Linux.  It's used by at least the ipq4018/4019 to power on and off
CPU cores.

This is based on the Linux implementation - the register definitions
and values are from Linux and I've reverse engineered the sequencing
requirements.

The MP bring-up is:

* set cold boot address via an SCM call - this is the address used
  by the bootloader/TZ firmware to jump to when the CPUs boot

* power down the LDO feeding the CPU core and wait for it to settle

* program in the right set of LDO and power tree configuration for
  the CPU regulator to power up the core.  Unfortunately these are
  magic numbers that I've not found documented anywhere.

* (I think) power up the shared L2 cache connect if it isn't.

* Clamp the power into the core down; put the core into reset

* Unclamp the power rail; release reset; and then set the core to boot.

The MP core will then boot the bootloader/TZ firmware and then
will wait until an incoming interrupt kicks it to start @ mpentry.

Tested:

* IPQ4019, 4 CPUs

Release APs
CPU(3) applied BP hardening: not necessary
CPU(1) applied BP hardening: not necessary
CPU(2) applied BP hardening: not necessary

Reviewed by: andrew, manu, imp
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D32723
2021-11-04 09:02:36 -07:00

212 lines
5.9 KiB
C

/*-
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
*
* Copyright (c) 2021 Adrian Chadd <adrian@FreeBSD.org>
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include "opt_platform.h"
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/reboot.h>
#include <sys/devmap.h>
#include <sys/smp.h>
#include <vm/vm.h>
#include <machine/cpu.h>
#include <machine/bus.h>
#include <machine/intr.h>
#include <machine/machdep.h>
#include <machine/platformvar.h>
#include <machine/smp.h>
#include <dev/fdt/fdt_common.h>
#include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
#include <dev/ofw/ofw_cpu.h>
#include <arm/qualcomm/qcom_cpu_kpssv2_reg.h>
#include <arm/qualcomm/qcom_cpu_kpssv2.h>
#include "platform_if.h"
/*
* Since DELAY() hangs this early, we need some way to
* delay things to settle.
*/
static inline void
loop_delay(int usec)
{
int lcount = usec * 100000;
for (volatile int i = 0; i < lcount; i++)
;
}
/*
* This is the KPSSv2 (eg IPQ4018) regulator path for CPU
* and shared L2 cache power-on.
*/
boolean_t
qcom_cpu_kpssv2_regulator_start(u_int id, phandle_t node)
{
phandle_t acc_phandle, l2_phandle, saw_phandle;
bus_space_tag_t acc_tag, saw_tag;
bus_space_handle_t acc_handle, saw_handle;
bus_size_t acc_sz, saw_sz;
ssize_t sret;
int ret;
uint32_t reg_val;
/*
* We don't need to power up CPU 0! This will power it
* down first and ... then everything hangs.
*/
if (id == 0)
return true;
/*
* Walk the qcom,acc and next-level-cache entries to find their
* child phandles and thus regulators.
*
* The qcom,acc is a phandle to a node.
*
* The next-level-cache actually is a phandle through to a qcom,saw
* entry.
*/
sret = OF_getencprop(node, "qcom,acc", (void *) &acc_phandle,
sizeof(acc_phandle));
if (sret != sizeof(acc_phandle))
panic("***couldn't get phandle for qcom,acc");
acc_phandle = OF_node_from_xref(acc_phandle);
sret = OF_getencprop(node, "next-level-cache", (void *) &l2_phandle,
sizeof(l2_phandle));
if (sret != sizeof(l2_phandle))
panic("***couldn't get phandle for next-level-cache");
l2_phandle = OF_node_from_xref(l2_phandle);
sret = OF_getencprop(l2_phandle, "qcom,saw", (void *) &saw_phandle,
sizeof(saw_phandle));
if (sret != sizeof(saw_phandle))
panic("***couldn't get phandle for qcom,saw");
l2_phandle = OF_node_from_xref(l2_phandle);
/*
* Now that we have the phandles referencing the correct locations,
* do some KVA mappings so we can go access the registers.
*/
ret = OF_decode_addr(acc_phandle, 0, &acc_tag, &acc_handle, &acc_sz);
if (ret != 0)
panic("*** couldn't map qcom,acc space (%d)", ret);
ret = OF_decode_addr(saw_phandle, 0, &saw_tag, &saw_handle, &saw_sz);
if (ret != 0)
panic("*** couldn't map next-level-cache -> "
"qcom,saw space (%d)", ret);
/*
* Power sequencing to ensure the cores are off, then power them on
* and bring them out of reset.
*/
/*
* BHS: off
* LDO: bypassed, powered off
*/
reg_val = (64 << QCOM_APC_PWR_GATE_CTL_BHS_CNT_SHIFT)
| (0x3f << QCOM_APC_PWR_GATE_CTL_LDO_PWR_DWN_SHIFT)
| QCOM_APC_PWR_GATE_CTL_BHS_EN;
bus_space_write_4(acc_tag, acc_handle, QCOM_APC_PWR_GATE_CTL, reg_val);
mb();
/* Settle time */
loop_delay(1);
/*
* Start up BHS segments.
*/
reg_val |= 0x3f << QCOM_APC_PWR_GATE_CTL_BHS_SEG_SHIFT;
bus_space_write_4(acc_tag, acc_handle, QCOM_APC_PWR_GATE_CTL, reg_val);
mb();
/* Settle time */
loop_delay(1);
/*
* Switch on the LDO bypass; BHS will now supply power.
*/
reg_val |= 0x3f << QCOM_APC_PWR_GATE_CTL_LDO_BYP_SHIFT;
bus_space_write_4(acc_tag, acc_handle, QCOM_APC_PWR_GATE_CTL, reg_val);
/*
* Shared L2 regulator control.
*/
bus_space_write_4(saw_tag, saw_handle, QCOM_APCS_SAW2_2_VCTL, 0x10003);
mb();
/* Settle time */
loop_delay(50);
/*
* Put the core in reset.
*/
reg_val = QCOM_APCS_CPU_PWR_CTL_COREPOR_RST
| QCOM_APCS_CPU_PWR_CTL_CLAMP;
bus_space_write_4(acc_tag, acc_handle, QCOM_APCS_CPU_PWR_CTL, reg_val);
mb();
loop_delay(2);
/*
* Remove power-down clamp.
*/
reg_val &= ~QCOM_APCS_CPU_PWR_CTL_CLAMP;
bus_space_write_4(acc_tag, acc_handle, QCOM_APCS_CPU_PWR_CTL, reg_val);
mb();
loop_delay(2);
/*
* Clear core power reset.
*/
reg_val &= ~QCOM_APCS_CPU_PWR_CTL_COREPOR_RST;
bus_space_write_4(acc_tag, acc_handle, QCOM_APCS_CPU_PWR_CTL, reg_val);
mb();
/*
* The power is ready, the core is out of reset, signal the core
* to power up.
*/
reg_val |= QCOM_APCS_CPU_PWR_CTL_CORE_PWRD_UP;
bus_space_write_4(acc_tag, acc_handle, QCOM_APCS_CPU_PWR_CTL, reg_val);
mb();
/*
* Finished with these KVA mappings, so release them.
*/
bus_space_unmap(acc_tag, acc_handle, acc_sz);
bus_space_unmap(saw_tag, saw_handle, saw_sz);
return true;
}