freebsd-dev/sys/net/netmap_legacy.h
Vincenzo Maffione a6d768d845 netmap: add kernel support for the "offsets" feature
This feature enables applications to ask netmap to transmit or
receive packets starting at a user-specified offset from the
beginning of the netmap buffer. This is meant to ease those
packet manipulation operations such as pushing or popping packet
headers, that may be useful to implement software switches,
routers and other packet processors.
To use the feature, drivers (e.g., iflib, vtnet, etc.) must have
explicit support. This change does not add support for any driver,
but introduces the necessary kernel changes. However, offsets support
is already included for VALE ports and pipes.
2021-03-29 16:29:01 +00:00

258 lines
9.5 KiB
C

/*-
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
*
* Copyright (C) 2011-2014 Matteo Landi, Luigi Rizzo. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``S IS''AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef _NET_NETMAP_LEGACY_H_
#define _NET_NETMAP_LEGACY_H_
/*
* $FreeBSD$
*
* ioctl names and related fields
*
* NIOCTXSYNC, NIOCRXSYNC synchronize tx or rx queues,
* whose identity is set in NIOCREGIF through nr_ringid.
* These are non blocking and take no argument.
*
* NIOCGINFO takes a struct ifreq, the interface name is the input,
* the outputs are number of queues and number of descriptor
* for each queue (useful to set number of threads etc.).
* The info returned is only advisory and may change before
* the interface is bound to a file descriptor.
*
* NIOCREGIF takes an interface name within a struct nmre,
* and activates netmap mode on the interface (if possible).
*
* The argument to NIOCGINFO/NIOCREGIF overlays struct ifreq so we
* can pass it down to other NIC-related ioctls.
*
* The actual argument (struct nmreq) has a number of options to request
* different functions.
* The following are used in NIOCREGIF when nr_cmd == 0:
*
* nr_name (in)
* The name of the port (em0, valeXXX:YYY, etc.)
* limited to IFNAMSIZ for backward compatibility.
*
* nr_version (in/out)
* Must match NETMAP_API as used in the kernel, error otherwise.
* Always returns the desired value on output.
*
* nr_tx_slots, nr_tx_slots, nr_tx_rings, nr_rx_rings (in/out)
* On input, non-zero values may be used to reconfigure the port
* according to the requested values, but this is not guaranteed.
* On output the actual values in use are reported.
*
* nr_ringid (in)
* Indicates how rings should be bound to the file descriptors.
* If nr_flags != 0, then the low bits (in NETMAP_RING_MASK)
* are used to indicate the ring number, and nr_flags specifies
* the actual rings to bind. NETMAP_NO_TX_POLL is unaffected.
*
* NOTE: THE FOLLOWING (nr_flags == 0) IS DEPRECATED:
* If nr_flags == 0, NETMAP_HW_RING and NETMAP_SW_RING control
* the binding as follows:
* 0 (default) binds all physical rings
* NETMAP_HW_RING | ring number binds a single ring pair
* NETMAP_SW_RING binds only the host tx/rx rings
*
* NETMAP_NO_TX_POLL can be OR-ed to make select()/poll() push
* packets on tx rings only if POLLOUT is set.
* The default is to push any pending packet.
*
* NETMAP_DO_RX_POLL can be OR-ed to make select()/poll() release
* packets on rx rings also when POLLIN is NOT set.
* The default is to touch the rx ring only with POLLIN.
* Note that this is the opposite of TX because it
* reflects the common usage.
*
* NOTE: NETMAP_PRIV_MEM IS DEPRECATED, use nr_arg2 instead.
* NETMAP_PRIV_MEM is set on return for ports that do not use
* the global memory allocator.
* This information is not significant and applications
* should look at the region id in nr_arg2
*
* nr_flags is the recommended mode to indicate which rings should
* be bound to a file descriptor. Values are NR_REG_*
*
* nr_arg1 (in) Reserved.
*
* nr_arg2 (in/out) The identity of the memory region used.
* On input, 0 means the system decides autonomously,
* other values may try to select a specific region.
* On return the actual value is reported.
* Region '1' is the global allocator, normally shared
* by all interfaces. Other values are private regions.
* If two ports the same region zero-copy is possible.
*
* nr_arg3 (in/out) number of extra buffers to be allocated.
*
*
*
* nr_cmd (in) if non-zero indicates a special command:
* NETMAP_BDG_ATTACH and nr_name = vale*:ifname
* attaches the NIC to the switch; nr_ringid specifies
* which rings to use. Used by valectl -a ...
* nr_arg1 = NETMAP_BDG_HOST also attaches the host port
* as in valectl -h ...
*
* NETMAP_BDG_DETACH and nr_name = vale*:ifname
* disconnects a previously attached NIC.
* Used by valectl -d ...
*
* NETMAP_BDG_LIST
* list the configuration of VALE switches.
*
* NETMAP_BDG_VNET_HDR
* Set the virtio-net header length used by the client
* of a VALE switch port.
*
* NETMAP_BDG_NEWIF
* create a persistent VALE port with name nr_name.
* Used by valectl -n ...
*
* NETMAP_BDG_DELIF
* delete a persistent VALE port. Used by valectl -d ...
*
* nr_arg1, nr_arg2, nr_arg3 (in/out) command specific
*
*
*
*/
/*
* struct nmreq overlays a struct ifreq (just the name)
*/
struct nmreq {
char nr_name[IFNAMSIZ];
uint32_t nr_version; /* API version */
uint32_t nr_offset; /* nifp offset in the shared region */
uint32_t nr_memsize; /* size of the shared region */
uint32_t nr_tx_slots; /* slots in tx rings */
uint32_t nr_rx_slots; /* slots in rx rings */
uint16_t nr_tx_rings; /* number of tx rings */
uint16_t nr_rx_rings; /* number of rx rings */
uint16_t nr_ringid; /* ring(s) we care about */
#define NETMAP_HW_RING 0x4000 /* single NIC ring pair */
#define NETMAP_SW_RING 0x2000 /* only host ring pair */
#define NETMAP_RING_MASK 0x0fff /* the ring number */
#define NETMAP_NO_TX_POLL 0x1000 /* no automatic txsync on poll */
#define NETMAP_DO_RX_POLL 0x8000 /* DO automatic rxsync on poll */
uint16_t nr_cmd;
#define NETMAP_BDG_ATTACH 1 /* attach the NIC */
#define NETMAP_BDG_DETACH 2 /* detach the NIC */
#define NETMAP_BDG_REGOPS 3 /* register bridge callbacks */
#define NETMAP_BDG_LIST 4 /* get bridge's info */
#define NETMAP_BDG_VNET_HDR 5 /* set the port virtio-net-hdr length */
#define NETMAP_BDG_NEWIF 6 /* create a virtual port */
#define NETMAP_BDG_DELIF 7 /* destroy a virtual port */
#define NETMAP_PT_HOST_CREATE 8 /* create ptnetmap kthreads */
#define NETMAP_PT_HOST_DELETE 9 /* delete ptnetmap kthreads */
#define NETMAP_BDG_POLLING_ON 10 /* delete polling kthread */
#define NETMAP_BDG_POLLING_OFF 11 /* delete polling kthread */
#define NETMAP_VNET_HDR_GET 12 /* get the port virtio-net-hdr length */
uint16_t nr_arg1; /* extra arguments */
#define NETMAP_BDG_HOST 1 /* nr_arg1 value for NETMAP_BDG_ATTACH */
uint16_t nr_arg2; /* id of the memory allocator */
uint32_t nr_arg3; /* req. extra buffers in NIOCREGIF */
uint32_t nr_flags; /* specify NR_REG_* mode and other flags */
#define NR_REG_MASK 0xf /* to extract NR_REG_* mode from nr_flags */
/* various modes, extends nr_ringid */
uint32_t spare2[1];
};
#ifdef _WIN32
/*
* Windows does not have _IOWR(). _IO(), _IOW() and _IOR() are defined
* in ws2def.h but not sure if they are in the form we need.
* We therefore redefine them in a convenient way to use for DeviceIoControl
* signatures.
*/
#undef _IO // ws2def.h
#define _WIN_NM_IOCTL_TYPE 40000
#define _IO(_c, _n) CTL_CODE(_WIN_NM_IOCTL_TYPE, ((_n) + 0x800) , \
METHOD_BUFFERED, FILE_ANY_ACCESS )
#define _IO_direct(_c, _n) CTL_CODE(_WIN_NM_IOCTL_TYPE, ((_n) + 0x800) , \
METHOD_OUT_DIRECT, FILE_ANY_ACCESS )
#define _IOWR(_c, _n, _s) _IO(_c, _n)
/* We havesome internal sysctl in addition to the externally visible ones */
#define NETMAP_MMAP _IO_direct('i', 160) // note METHOD_OUT_DIRECT
#define NETMAP_POLL _IO('i', 162)
/* and also two setsockopt for sysctl emulation */
#define NETMAP_SETSOCKOPT _IO('i', 140)
#define NETMAP_GETSOCKOPT _IO('i', 141)
/* These linknames are for the Netmap Core Driver */
#define NETMAP_NT_DEVICE_NAME L"\\Device\\NETMAP"
#define NETMAP_DOS_DEVICE_NAME L"\\DosDevices\\netmap"
/* Definition of a structure used to pass a virtual address within an IOCTL */
typedef struct _MEMORY_ENTRY {
PVOID pUsermodeVirtualAddress;
} MEMORY_ENTRY, *PMEMORY_ENTRY;
typedef struct _POLL_REQUEST_DATA {
int events;
int timeout;
int revents;
} POLL_REQUEST_DATA;
#endif /* _WIN32 */
/*
* Opaque structure that is passed to an external kernel
* module via ioctl(fd, NIOCCONFIG, req) for a user-owned
* bridge port (at this point ephemeral VALE interface).
*/
#define NM_IFRDATA_LEN 256
struct nm_ifreq {
char nifr_name[IFNAMSIZ];
char data[NM_IFRDATA_LEN];
};
/*
* FreeBSD uses the size value embedded in the _IOWR to determine
* how much to copy in/out. So we need it to match the actual
* data structure we pass. We put some spares in the structure
* to ease compatibility with other versions
*/
#define NIOCGINFO _IOWR('i', 145, struct nmreq) /* return IF info */
#define NIOCREGIF _IOWR('i', 146, struct nmreq) /* interface register */
#define NIOCCONFIG _IOWR('i',150, struct nm_ifreq) /* for ext. modules */
#endif /* _NET_NETMAP_LEGACY_H_ */