freebsd-dev/sys/arm/at91/at91_st.c
2011-01-05 23:45:07 +00:00

264 lines
6.6 KiB
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/*-
* Copyright (c) 2005 Olivier Houchard. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/module.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <sys/rman.h>
#include <sys/timetc.h>
#include <sys/watchdog.h>
#include <machine/bus.h>
#include <machine/cpu.h>
#include <machine/cpufunc.h>
#include <machine/resource.h>
#include <machine/frame.h>
#include <machine/intr.h>
#include <arm/at91/at91rm92reg.h>
#include <arm/at91/at91var.h>
#include <arm/at91/at91_streg.h>
static struct at91st_softc {
bus_space_tag_t sc_st;
bus_space_handle_t sc_sh;
device_t sc_dev;
eventhandler_tag sc_wet; /* watchdog event handler tag */
} *timer_softc;
#define RD4(off) \
bus_space_read_4(timer_softc->sc_st, timer_softc->sc_sh, (off))
#define WR4(off, val) \
bus_space_write_4(timer_softc->sc_st, timer_softc->sc_sh, (off), (val))
static void at91st_watchdog(void *, u_int, int *);
static inline int
st_crtr(void)
{
int cur1, cur2;
do {
cur1 = RD4(ST_CRTR);
cur2 = RD4(ST_CRTR);
} while (cur1 != cur2);
return (cur1);
}
static unsigned at91st_get_timecount(struct timecounter *tc);
static struct timecounter at91st_timecounter = {
at91st_get_timecount, /* get_timecount */
NULL, /* no poll_pps */
0xfffffu, /* counter_mask */
32768, /* frequency */
"AT91RM9200 timer", /* name */
1000 /* quality */
};
static int
at91st_probe(device_t dev)
{
device_set_desc(dev, "ST");
return (0);
}
static int
at91st_attach(device_t dev)
{
struct at91_softc *sc = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
timer_softc = device_get_softc(dev);
timer_softc->sc_st = sc->sc_st;
timer_softc->sc_dev = dev;
if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, AT91RM92_ST_BASE,
AT91RM92_ST_SIZE, &timer_softc->sc_sh) != 0)
panic("couldn't subregion timer registers");
/*
* Real time counter increments every clock cycle, need to set before
* initializing clocks so that DELAY works.
*/
WR4(ST_RTMR, 1);
/* Disable all interrupts */
WR4(ST_IDR, 0xffffffff);
/* disable watchdog timer */
WR4(ST_WDMR, 0);
timer_softc->sc_wet = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(watchdog_list,
at91st_watchdog, dev, 0);
device_printf(dev,
"watchdog registered, timeout intervall max. 64 sec\n");
return (0);
}
static device_method_t at91st_methods[] = {
DEVMETHOD(device_probe, at91st_probe),
DEVMETHOD(device_attach, at91st_attach),
{0, 0},
};
static driver_t at91st_driver = {
"at91_st",
at91st_methods,
sizeof(struct at91st_softc),
};
static devclass_t at91st_devclass;
DRIVER_MODULE(at91_st, atmelarm, at91st_driver, at91st_devclass, 0, 0);
static unsigned
at91st_get_timecount(struct timecounter *tc)
{
return (st_crtr());
}
/*
* t below is in a weird unit. The watchdog is set to 2^t
* nanoseconds. Since our watchdog timer can't really do that too
* well, we approximate it by assuming that the timeout interval for
* the lsb is 2^22 ns, which is 4.194ms. This is an overestimation of
* the actual time (3.906ms), but close enough for watchdogging.
* These approximations, though a violation of the spec, improve the
* performance of the application which typically specifies things as
* WD_TO_32SEC. In that last case, we'd wait 32s before the wdog
* reset. The spec says we should wait closer to 34s, but given how
* it is likely to be used, and the extremely coarse nature time
* interval, I think this is the best solution.
*/
static void
at91st_watchdog(void *argp, u_int cmd, int *error)
{
uint32_t wdog;
int t;
t = cmd & WD_INTERVAL;
if (t >= 22 && t <= 37) {
wdog = (1 << (t - 22)) | ST_WDMR_RSTEN;
*error = 0;
} else {
wdog = 0;
}
WR4(ST_WDMR, wdog);
WR4(ST_CR, ST_CR_WDRST);
}
static int
clock_intr(void *arg)
{
struct trapframe *fp = arg;
/* The interrupt is shared, so we have to make sure it's for us. */
if (RD4(ST_SR) & ST_SR_PITS) {
hardclock(TRAPF_USERMODE(fp), TRAPF_PC(fp));
return (FILTER_HANDLED);
}
return (FILTER_STRAY);
}
void
cpu_initclocks(void)
{
int rel_value;
struct resource *irq;
int rid = 0;
void *ih;
device_t dev = timer_softc->sc_dev;
rel_value = 32768 / hz;
if (rel_value < 1)
rel_value = 1;
if (32768 % hz) {
printf("Cannot get %d Hz clock; using %dHz\n", hz, 32768 / rel_value);
hz = 32768 / rel_value;
tick = 1000000 / hz;
}
/* Disable all interrupts.<2E>*/
WR4(ST_IDR, 0xffffffff);
/* The system timer shares the system irq (1) */
irq = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid, 1, 1, 1,
RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
if (!irq)
panic("Unable to allocate irq for the system timer");
else
bus_setup_intr(dev, irq, INTR_TYPE_CLK,
clock_intr, NULL, NULL, &ih);
WR4(ST_PIMR, rel_value);
/* Enable PITS interrupts. */
WR4(ST_IER, ST_SR_PITS);
tc_init(&at91st_timecounter);
}
void
DELAY(int n)
{
uint32_t start, end, cur;
start = st_crtr();
n = (n * 1000) / 32768;
if (n <= 0)
n = 1;
end = (start + n) & ST_CRTR_MASK;
cur = start;
if (start > end) {
while (cur >= start || cur < end)
cur = st_crtr();
} else {
while (cur < end)
cur = st_crtr();
}
}
void
cpu_reset(void)
{
/*
* Reset the CPU by programmig the watchdog timer to reset the
* CPU after 128 'slow' clocks, or about ~4ms. Loop until
* the reset happens for safety.
*/
WR4(ST_WDMR, ST_WDMR_RSTEN | 2);
WR4(ST_CR, ST_CR_WDRST);
while (1)
continue;
}
void
cpu_startprofclock(void)
{
}
void
cpu_stopprofclock(void)
{
}