freebsd-dev/sbin/geom/class/stripe/gstripe.8
2004-07-09 14:41:51 +00:00

172 lines
4.1 KiB
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.\" Copyright (c) 2004 Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pjd@FreeBSD.org>
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.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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.\" $FreeBSD$
.\"
.Dd May 21, 2004
.Dt GSTRIPE 8
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm gstripe
.Nd "control utility for striped devices"
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm
.Cm create
.Op Fl v
.Op Fl s Ar stripesize
.Ar name
.Ar dev1
.Ar dev2
.Op Ar dev3 Op Ar ...
.Nm
.Cm destroy
.Op Fl fv
.Ar name
.Op Ar name2 Op Ar ...
.Nm
.Cm label
.Op Fl v
.Op Fl s Ar stripesize
.Ar name
.Ar dev1
.Ar dev2
.Op Ar dev3 Op Ar ...
.Nm
.Cm stop
.Op Fl fv
.Ar name
.Op Ar name2 Op Ar ...
.Nm
.Cm clear
.Op Fl v
.Ar dev1
.Op Ar dev2 Op Ar ...
.Nm
.Cm list
.Op Ar prov Op Ar ...
.Nm
.Cm load
.Op Fl v
.Nm
.Cm unload
.Op Fl v
.Sh DESCRIPTION
The
.Nm
utility is used for setting up stripe on two or more disks.
The striped device can be configured using two different methods:
.Dq manual
or
.Dq automatic .
When using the
.Dq manual
method, no metadata are stored on the devices, so the striped
device has to be configured by hand every time it is needed.
The
.Dq automatic
method uses on-disk metadata to detect devices.
Once devices are labeled, they will be automatically detected and
configured.
.Pp
The first argument to
.Nm
indicates an action to be performed:
.Bl -tag -width ".Cm destroy"
.It Cm create
Set up a striped device from the given devices with specified
.Ar name .
This is the
.Dq manual
method.
The kernel module
.Pa geom_stripe.ko
will be loaded if it is not loaded already.
.It Cm label
Set up a striped device from the given devices with the specified
.Ar name .
This is the
.Dq automatic
method, where metadata are stored in every device's last sector.
The kernel module
.Pa geom_stripe.ko
will be loaded if it is not loaded already.
.It Cm stop
Turn off existing striped device by its
.Ar name .
This command does not touch on-disk metadata!
.It Cm destroy
Same as
.Cm stop .
.It Cm clear
Clear metadata on the given devices.
.It Cm list
List all or the given currently configured devices.
.It Cm load
Load
.Pa geom_stripe.ko
kernel module.
.It Cm unload
Unload
.Pa geom_stripe.ko
kernel module.
.El
.Pp
Additional options:
.Bl -tag -width ".Fl s Ar stripesize"
.It Fl f
Force the removal of the specified striped device.
.It Fl s Ar stripesize
Specifies size of stripe block.
.It Fl v
Be more verbose.
.El
.Sh EXAMPLES
The following example shows how to set up striped device from four disks
for automatic configuration, create a file system on it, and mount it:
.Bd -literal -offset indent
gstripe label -v -s 4096 data /dev/da0 /dev/da1 /dev/da2 /dev/da3
newfs /dev/data.stripe
mount /dev/data.stripe /mnt
[...]
umount /mnt
gstripe stop data
gstripe unload
.Ed
.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
Exit status is 0 on success, and 1 if the command fails.
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr geom 4 ,
.Xr geom 8 ,
.Xr mount 8 ,
.Xr newfs 8 ,
.Xr umount 8 ,
.Xr vinum 8
.Sh HISTORY
The
.Nm
utility appeared in
.Fx 5.3 .
.Sh AUTHORS
.An Pawel Jakub Dawidek Aq pjd@FreeBSD.org