freebsd-dev/sys/i386/isa/if_ep.c
Justin T. Gibbs 72f30c2bd3 Andres Vega Garcia's improvements to the ep driver. This driver is a merging
of the 1.1.5 driver, a recent version of the NetBSD driver, Andres'
transmission start threshold code, and all other relavent changes to the driver
since it was brought into 2.0.  The multicast support from NetBSD has not be
folded in yet.  I've tested it under high loads for two weeks and it is now
robust enough to be included in the GENERIC kernel.
Reviewed by: gibbs
Submitted by:	vega@sophia.inria.fr (Andres Vega Garcia)
1994-11-13 10:12:37 +00:00

1470 lines
40 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 1993 Herb Peyerl <hpeyerl@novatel.ca> All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met: 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 2. The name
* of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
* EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
* TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
* PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
* NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* From: if_ep.c,v 1.9 1994/01/25 10:46:29 deraadt Exp $ $Id: if_ep.c,v 1.9
* 1994/05/02 22:27:33 ats Exp $
*
* October 26, 1994
*
* Modified by: Andres Vega Garcia
* INRIA - Sophia Antipolis, France
* e-mail: avega@sophia.inria.fr
* finger: avega@pax.inria.fr
*
*
* What is new:
*
* 1) We can recognize more than 1 board.
*
* 2) The problem which used to happen with high trafic is corrected,
* (No more need to 'down' and 'up' the interface).
*
* 3) In the transmission, we use the TX start threshold in a more dynamic
* fashion (IMO the throughput is higher this way).
*
* 4) In the reception, we use the RX early threshold, that parameter is
* adapted as the packets arrive (IMO the throughput is higher this way).
*
* 5) Supports EISA cards.
*
* NB 0: The 32 bits acces is allowed for the EISA configured cards, thoung I
* wasn't able to test the code added.
*
* NB 1: I added the option EP_LOCAL_STATS, it can be temporary as IMO is just
* used while working on this driver and the program that displays this
* information (epstat).
*
* NB 2: About trailers, I didn't care if this implementation was OK, I just
* adapted it to have the same behaviour as in the original driver (donne
* just for epread()).
*
*
* Some driver statistics can be viewed with the epstat utility. In order to
* use this, you have to compile if_ep.c with
*
* -DEP_LOCAL_STATS
*
* which can be included in your machine config file (e.g. GENERICAH_EP)
* as an option (option EP_LOCAL_STATS).
*
*
* Modifications since FreeBSD 1.1.5.1 Release:
*
* This explanation concerns the epstart(), epread() and epintr() functions.
*
* =========================================================================
* epstart()
* =========================================================================
*
*
* Let's see what the idea is:
*
*
* Packet |------------------ LEN ---------------------|
*
* A
* CPU |---------------|----------------------------|
*
*
* Card |----------------------------|
*
*
*
* We suppose the Card is able to *write* bytes (send them to the media)
* at the speed S_CARD (bytes/s), and that is faster than the speed of the CPU,
* S_CPU, to write bytes to the TX FIFO, then, we have to write A bytes to the
* FIFO before enableing the transmision in the card. This way both, the card
* and the CPU must finish their writing at the same time.
*
*
* Let TX_RATE = S_CPU / S_CARD, where TX_RATE <= 1
*
* We can find that:
*
* (1) A = LEN * (1 - TX_RATE)
*
*
* Let TX_RATE_R be the *very real* value.
*
* If TX_RATE > TX_RATE_R
* We are supposing the CPU is faster than it really is and
* certainly the card will *finish* before the CPU, having a
* TX Underrun Error, then, in such a case, we have to do:
*
* TX_RATE -= STEP, where STEP is the step at which we
* move TX_RATE
*
* If TX_RATE < TX_RATE_R
* We won't have the TX Underrun Error but it is possible that
* we don't use eficiently the TX START THRESH. feature.
* We prevent this by doing:
*
* TX_RATE += STEP every time we have sent succesfuly
* (without Underrun) a certain number
* of packets.
*
* Now, to avoid dealing with reals I used a FACTOR, then (1) will be
* transformed:
*
* Let tx_rate = FACTOR * TX_RATE, tx_rate is the parameter
* really used.
*
* A = (LEN * (FACTOR - tx_rate)) / FACTOR
*
* Actually FACTOR = 64
*
* (2) A = (LEN * (64 - tx_rate)) >> 6
*
* As I want to have some margin, and
* as I have to write a number multiple of 4:
*
* A = tx_start_threshold = (((LEN * (64 - tx_rate)) >> 6) & ~3) + 16
*
*
* =========================================================================
* epread()
* =========================================================================
*
* I mantain an estimation of the RX packet's average length, and an
* estimation of the RX latency.
*
* Every time I receive a complete packet I compute the average packet's
* length, rx_avg_pkt:
*
* DELTA = LEN - rx_avg_pkt, where LEN is this packet's length
*
* if DELTA > 0
* rx_avg_pkt += AVG_UP * DELTA
* else
* rx_avg_pkt += AVG_DOWN *DELTA
*
*
* AVG_UP < AVG_DOWN
*
* In the first case, I'm interested in being conservative about the
* average packet'length, because if I let it go up *too fast*, a shorter packet
* than expected will probably cause an RX Overrun Error. But if I consider
* the next packet will be smaller than it will, I just will have to wait
* for the packet to complete reception.
*
* In the other case, I'm interested in leting the rx_avg_pkt follow
* the real packet's lenght closer, as it is important not to think the average
* packet is bigger than it realy is. If I don't do that, and the rx_avg_pkt
* goes down *too slow*, I'll find myself thinking the packets are big when they
* are really small and I'll have probably Rx Overrun Errors.
*
* Actualy:
*
* AVG_UP = 1/32
* AVG_DOWN = 1/8
*
*
* Every time I receive an incomplete packet I recompute the RX latency
* (rx_latency).
*
* I know that if rx_latency = 0, when I go read the bytes from the RX
* FIFO, I'll find as many bytes as I programmed in the RX Early Threshold, but
* if rx_latency > 0, I'll find more bytes.
*
* Let CUR_LAT be the RX latency seen by this packet.
*
* CUR_LAT = LEN - rx_early_threshold, where LEN is the number of
* bytes I have just received.
*
* DELTA = CUR_LAT - rx_latency
*
*
* if DELTA >= 0
* rx_latency += LAT_UP * DELTA
* else
* rx_latency += LAT_DOWN * DELTA
*
*
* LAT_UP > LAT_DOWN
*
* In a similar way as for rx average packet's length, I try to be more
* conservative in the more critical case.
*
* In the first case, I have to follow closer the incremets of the RX
* latency, because if I don't, I can find myself thinking that we (CPU) are
* *enough fast* and wait up to the last minute to go read data to find we have
* had RX Overrun Error.
*
* In the other case I must be more conservative to avoid falling in
* the situation I have just described, because if I go down *to fast* I'll
* think we are enough fast and we'll wake up later than due.
*
* Actually:
*
* LAT_UP = 1/4
* LAT_DOWN = 1/32
*
* Finally, I compute the rx_early_threshold for the next packet as:
*
* rx_early_threshold = rx_avg_pkt - rx_latency
*
* But, as I want to have a margin and
* as I have to write a value multiple of 4.
*
*
* rx_early_threshold = (rx_avg_pkt - rx_latency - 16) & ~3
*
*
* But if I have to wait for the rest of an incomplete packet
* from which I have already received CUR_LEN bytes:
*
*
* rx_early_threshold = (rx_avg_pkt-CUR_LEN - rx_latency - 16) & ~3
*
*
* =========================================================================
* epintr()
* =========================================================================
*
* For this function I just tryed to do what is stated in the
* Etherlink III Technical Reference.
*
* It was here where I really solved the problem that used to happen with
* high traffic.
*
*
* Andres
* avega@pax.inria.fr
*/
#include "ep.h"
#if NEP > 0
#include "bpfilter.h"
#include <sys/param.h>
#if defined(__FreeBSD__)
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/devconf.h>
#endif
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/errno.h>
#include <sys/syslog.h>
#if defined(__NetBSD__)
#include <sys/select.h>
#endif
#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/if_dl.h>
#include <net/if_types.h>
#ifdef INET
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
#include <netinet/in_var.h>
#include <netinet/ip.h>
#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
#endif
#ifdef NS
#include <netns/ns.h>
#include <netns/ns_if.h>
#endif
#if NBPFILTER > 0
#include <net/bpf.h>
#include <net/bpfdesc.h>
#endif
#include <i386/isa/isa.h>
#include <i386/isa/isa_device.h>
#include <i386/isa/icu.h>
#include <i386/isa/if_epreg.h>
static int epprobe __P((struct isa_device *));
static int epattach __P((struct isa_device *));
static int epioctl __P((struct ifnet * ifp, int, caddr_t));
static void epmbuffill __P((caddr_t, int));
static void epmbufempty __P((struct ep_softc *));
void epinit __P((int));
void epintr __P((int));
void epread __P((struct ep_softc *));
void epreset __P((int));
void epstart __P((struct ifnet *));
void epstop __P((int));
void epwatchdog __P((int));
static int send_ID_sequence __P((int));
static int get_eeprom_data __P((int, int));
struct ep_softc ep_softc[NEP];
#define ep_ftst(f) (sc->stat&(f))
#define ep_fset(f) (sc->stat|=(f))
#define ep_frst(f) (sc->stat&=~(f))
struct isa_driver epdriver = {
epprobe,
epattach,
"ep"
};
static struct kern_devconf kdc_ep[NEP] = { {
0, 0, 0, /* filled in by dev_attach */
"ep", 0, { MDDT_ISA, 0, "net" },
isa_generic_externalize, 0, 0, ISA_EXTERNALLEN,
&kdc_isa0, /* parent */
0, /* parentdata */
DC_BUSY, /* network interfaces are always ``open'' */
"3Com 3C509 Ethernet adapter"
} };
static inline void
ep_registerdev(struct isa_device *id)
{
if(id->id_unit)
kdc_ep[id->id_unit] = kdc_ep[0];
kdc_ep[id->id_unit].kdc_unit = id->id_unit;
kdc_ep[id->id_unit].kdc_parentdata = id;
dev_attach(&kdc_ep[id->id_unit]);
}
int ep_current_tag = EP_LAST_TAG + 1;
int ep_board[EP_MAX_BOARDS + 1];
static int
eeprom_rdy(is)
struct isa_device *is;
{
int i;
for (i = 0; is_eeprom_busy(IS_BASE) && i < MAX_EEPROMBUSY; i++);
if (i >= MAX_EEPROMBUSY) {
printf("ep%d: eeprom failed to come ready.\n", is->id_unit);
return (0);
}
return (1);
}
static int
ep_look_for_board_at(is)
struct isa_device *is;
{
int data, i, j, io_base, id_port = EP_ID_PORT;
int nisa = 0, neisa = 0;
if (ep_current_tag == (EP_LAST_TAG + 1)) {
/* Come here just one time */
/* Look for the EISA boards, leave them activated */
for(j = 1; j < 16; j++) {
io_base = (j * EP_EISA_START) | EP_EISA_W0;
if (inw(io_base + EP_W0_MFG_ID) != MFG_ID)
continue;
/* we must found 0x1f if the board is EISA configurated */
if ((inw(io_base + EP_W0_ADDRESS_CFG) & 0x1f) != 0x1f)
continue;
/* Reset and Enable the card */
outb(io_base + EP_W0_CONFIG_CTRL, W0_P4_CMD_RESET_ADAPTER);
DELAY(1000); /* we must wait at least 1 ms */
outb(io_base + EP_W0_CONFIG_CTRL, W0_P4_CMD_ENABLE_ADAPTER);
/*
* Once activated, all the registers are mapped in the range
* x000 - x00F, where x is the slot number.
*/
ep_board[neisa++] = j * EP_EISA_START;
}
ep_current_tag--;
/* Look for the ISA boards. Init and leave them actived */
outb(id_port, 0xc0); /* Global reset */
DELAY(1000);
for (i = 0; i < EP_MAX_BOARDS; i++) {
outb(id_port, 0);
outb(id_port, 0);
send_ID_sequence(id_port);
data = get_eeprom_data(id_port, EEPROM_MFG_ID);
if (data != MFG_ID)
break;
/* resolve contention using the Ethernet address */
for (j = 0; j < 3; j++)
data = get_eeprom_data(id_port, j);
ep_board[neisa+nisa++] =
(get_eeprom_data(id_port, EEPROM_ADDR_CFG) & 0x1f) * 0x10 + 0x200;
outb(id_port, ep_current_tag); /* tags board */
outb(id_port, ACTIVATE_ADAPTER_TO_CONFIG);
ep_current_tag--;
}
ep_board[neisa+nisa] = 0;
if (neisa) {
printf("%d 3C5x9 board(s) on EISA found at", neisa);
for (j = 0; ep_board[j]; j++)
if (ep_board[j] >= EP_EISA_START)
printf(" 0x%x", ep_board[j]);
printf("\n");
}
if (nisa) {
printf("%d 3C5x9 board(s) on ISA found at", nisa);
for (j = 0; ep_board[j]; j++)
if (ep_board[j] < EP_EISA_START)
printf(" 0x%x", ep_board[j]);
printf("\n");
}
}
for (i = 0; ep_board[i] && ep_board[i] != IS_BASE; i++);
if (ep_board[i] == IS_BASE) {
if (inw(IS_BASE + EP_W0_EEPROM_COMMAND) & EEPROM_TST_MODE)
printf("ep%d: 3c5x9 at 0x%x in test mode. Erase pencil mark!\n",
is->id_unit, IS_BASE);
return (1);
}
return (0);
}
/*
* get_e: gets a 16 bits word from the EEPROM. we must have set the window
* before
*/
static int
get_e(is, offset)
struct isa_device *is;
int offset;
{
if (!eeprom_rdy(is))
return (0xffff);
outw(IS_BASE + EP_W0_EEPROM_COMMAND, EEPROM_CMD_RD | offset);
if (!eeprom_rdy(is))
return (0xffff);
return (inw(IS_BASE + EP_W0_EEPROM_DATA));
}
int
epprobe(is)
struct isa_device *is;
{
struct ep_softc *sc = &ep_softc[is->id_unit];
u_short k;
int i;
if (!ep_look_for_board_at(is))
return (0);
/*
* The iobase was found and MFG_ID was 0x6d50. PROD_ID should be
* 0x9[0-f]50
*/
GO_WINDOW(0);
k = get_e(is, EEPROM_PROD_ID);
if ((k & 0xf0ff) != (PROD_ID & 0xf0ff)) {
printf("epprobe: ignoring model %04x\n", k);
return (0);
}
k = get_e(is, EEPROM_RESOURCE_CFG);
k >>= 12;
if (is->id_irq != (1 << ((k == 2) ? 9 : k))) {
printf("epprobe: interrupt number %d doesn't match\n",is->id_irq);
return (0);
}
if (BASE >= EP_EISA_START) /* we have an EISA board, we allow 32 bits access */
sc->stat = F_ACCESS_32_BITS;
else
sc->stat = 0;
/* By now, the adapter is already activated */
return (0x10); /* 16 bytes of I/O space used. */
}
static char *ep_conn_type[] = {"UTP", "AUI", "???", "BNC"};
static int
epattach(is)
struct isa_device *is;
{
struct ep_softc *sc = &ep_softc[is->id_unit];
struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
u_short i, j, *p;
struct ifaddr *ifa;
struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
/* BASE = IS_BASE; */
sc->ep_io_addr = is->id_iobase;
printf("ep%d: ", is->id_unit);
sc->ep_connectors = 0;
i = inw(IS_BASE + EP_W0_CONFIG_CTRL);
j = inw(IS_BASE + EP_W0_ADDRESS_CFG) >> 14;
if (i & IS_AUI) {
printf("aui");
sc->ep_connectors |= AUI;
}
if (i & IS_BNC) {
if (sc->ep_connectors)
printf("/");
printf("bnc");
sc->ep_connectors |= BNC;
}
if (i & IS_UTP) {
if (sc->ep_connectors)
printf("/");
printf("utp");
sc->ep_connectors |= UTP;
}
if (!(sc->ep_connectors & 7))
printf("no connectors!");
else
printf("[*%s*]", ep_conn_type[j]);
/*
* Read the station address from the eeprom
*/
p = (u_short *) & sc->arpcom.ac_enaddr;
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
GO_WINDOW(0);
p[i] = htons(get_e(is, i));
GO_WINDOW(2);
outw(BASE + EP_W2_ADDR_0 + (i * 2), ntohs(p[i]));
}
printf(" address %s\n", ether_sprintf(sc->arpcom.ac_enaddr));
ifp->if_unit = is->id_unit;
ifp->if_name = "ep";
ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_NOTRAILERS;
ifp->if_init = epinit;
ifp->if_output = ether_output;
ifp->if_start = epstart;
ifp->if_ioctl = epioctl;
ifp->if_watchdog = epwatchdog;
if_attach(ifp);
ep_registerdev(is);
/*
* Fill the hardware address into ifa_addr if we find an AF_LINK entry.
* We need to do this so bpf's can get the hardware addr of this card.
* netstat likes this too!
*/
ifa = ifp->if_addrlist;
while ((ifa != 0) && (ifa->ifa_addr != 0) &&
(ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK))
ifa = ifa->ifa_next;
if ((ifa != 0) && (ifa->ifa_addr != 0)) {
sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *) ifa->ifa_addr;
sdl->sdl_type = IFT_ETHER;
sdl->sdl_alen = ETHER_ADDR_LEN;
sdl->sdl_slen = 0;
bcopy(sc->arpcom.ac_enaddr, LLADDR(sdl), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
}
/* we give some initial parameters */
sc->rx_avg_pkt = 128;
/*
* NOTE: In all this I multiply everything by 64.
* W_s = the speed the CPU is able to write to the TX FIFO.
* T_s = the speed the board sends the info to the Ether.
* W_s/T_s = 16 (represents 16/64) => W_s = 25 % of T_s.
* This will give us for a packet of 1500 bytes
* tx_start_thresh=1125 and for a pkt of 64 bytes tx_start_threshold=48.
* We prefer to start thinking the CPU is much slower than the Ethernet
* transmission.
*/
sc->tx_rate = TX_INIT_RATE;
sc->tx_counter = 0;
sc->rx_latency = RX_INIT_LATENCY;
sc->rx_early_thresh = RX_INIT_EARLY_THRESH;
#ifdef EP_LOCAL_STATS
sc->rx_no_first = sc->rx_no_mbuf =
sc->rx_bpf_disc = sc->rx_overrunf = sc->rx_overrunl =
sc->tx_underrun = 0;
#endif
ep_fset(F_RX_FIRST);
sc->top = sc->mcur = 0;
#if NBPFILTER > 0
bpfattach(&sc->bpf, ifp, DLT_EN10MB, sizeof(struct ether_header));
#endif
return 1;
}
/*
* The order in here seems important. Otherwise we may not receive
* interrupts. ?!
*/
void
epinit(unit)
int unit;
{
register struct ep_softc *sc = &ep_softc[unit];
register struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
int s, i;
if (ifp->if_addrlist == (struct ifaddr *) 0)
return;
s = splimp();
while (inw(BASE + EP_STATUS) & S_COMMAND_IN_PROGRESS);
GO_WINDOW(0);
/* Disable the card */
outw(BASE + EP_W0_CONFIG_CTRL, 0);
/* Enable the card */
outw(BASE + EP_W0_CONFIG_CTRL, ENABLE_DRQ_IRQ);
GO_WINDOW(2);
/* Reload the ether_addr. */
for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
outb(BASE + EP_W2_ADDR_0 + i, sc->arpcom.ac_enaddr[i]);
outw(BASE + EP_COMMAND, RX_RESET);
outw(BASE + EP_COMMAND, TX_RESET);
/* Window 1 is operating window */
GO_WINDOW(1);
for (i = 0; i < 31; i++)
inb(BASE + EP_W1_TX_STATUS);
/* get rid of stray intr's */
outw(BASE + EP_COMMAND, ACK_INTR | 0xff);
outw(BASE + EP_COMMAND, SET_RD_0_MASK | S_5_INTS);
outw(BASE + EP_COMMAND, SET_INTR_MASK | S_5_INTS);
outw(BASE + EP_COMMAND, SET_RX_FILTER | FIL_INDIVIDUAL |
FIL_GROUP | FIL_BRDCST);
/*
* you can `ifconfig ep0 (bnc|aui)' to get the following
* behaviour:
* bnc disable AUI/UTP. enable BNC.
* aui disable BNC. enable AUI. if the card has a UTP
* connector, that is enabled too. not sure, but it
* seems you have to be careful to not plug things
* into both AUI & UTP.
*/
#if defined(__NetBSD__)
if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) && (sc->ep_connectors & BNC)) {
#else
if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALTPHYS) && (sc->ep_connectors & BNC)) {
#endif
outw(BASE + EP_COMMAND, START_TRANSCEIVER);
DELAY(1000);
}
#if defined(__NetBSD__)
if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) && (sc->ep_connectors & UTP)) {
#else
if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALTPHYS) && (sc->ep_connectors & UTP)) {
#endif
GO_WINDOW(4);
outw(BASE + EP_W4_MEDIA_TYPE, ENABLE_UTP);
GO_WINDOW(1);
}
outw(BASE + EP_COMMAND, RX_ENABLE);
outw(BASE + EP_COMMAND, TX_ENABLE);
ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE; /* just in case */
sc->tx_rate = TX_INIT_RATE;
sc->tx_counter = 0;
sc->rx_latency = RX_INIT_LATENCY;
sc->rx_early_thresh = RX_INIT_EARLY_THRESH;
#ifdef EP_LOCAL_STATS
sc->rx_no_first = sc->rx_no_mbuf =
sc->rx_bpf_disc = sc->rx_overrunf = sc->rx_overrunl =
sc->tx_underrun = 0;
#endif
ep_fset(F_RX_FIRST);
ep_frst(F_RX_TRAILER);
if (sc->top) {
m_freem(sc->top);
sc->top = sc->mcur = 0;
}
outw(BASE + EP_COMMAND, SET_RX_EARLY_THRESH | sc->rx_early_thresh);
/*
* Store up a bunch of mbuf's for use later. (MAX_MBS). First we free up
* any that we had in case we're being called from intr or somewhere
* else.
*/
sc->last_mb = 0;
sc->next_mb = 0;
epmbuffill((caddr_t) sc, 0);
epstart(ifp);
splx(s);
}
static const char padmap[] = {0, 3, 2, 1};
void
epstart(ifp)
struct ifnet *ifp;
{
register struct ep_softc *sc = &ep_softc[ifp->if_unit];
register u_int len;
register struct mbuf *m;
struct mbuf *top;
int s, pad;
s = splimp();
if (sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE) {
splx(s);
return;
}
startagain:
/* Sneak a peek at the next packet */
m = sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_snd.ifq_head;
if (m == 0) {
splx(s);
return;
}
#if 0
len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
#else
for (len = 0, top = m; m; m = m->m_next)
len += m->m_len;
#endif
pad = padmap[len & 3];
/*
* The 3c509 automatically pads short packets to minimum ethernet length,
* but we drop packets that are too large. Perhaps we should truncate
* them instead?
*/
if (len + pad > ETHER_MAX_LEN) {
/* packet is obviously too large: toss it */
++sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_oerrors;
IF_DEQUEUE(&sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_snd, m);
m_freem(m);
goto readcheck;
}
if (inw(BASE + EP_W1_FREE_TX) < len + pad + 4) {
/* no room in FIFO */
outw(BASE + EP_COMMAND, SET_TX_AVAIL_THRESH | (len + pad + 4));
sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
splx(s);
return;
}
IF_DEQUEUE(&sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_snd, m);
outw(BASE + EP_W1_TX_PIO_WR_1, len);
outw(BASE + EP_W1_TX_PIO_WR_1, 0x0); /* Second dword meaningless */
/* compute the Tx start threshold for this packet */
sc->tx_start_thresh = len =
(((len * (64 - sc->tx_rate)) >> 6) & ~3) + 16;
outw(BASE + EP_COMMAND, SET_TX_START_THRESH | len);
for (top = m; m != 0; m = m->m_next)
if(ep_ftst(F_ACCESS_32_BITS)) {
outsl(BASE + EP_W1_TX_PIO_WR_1, mtod(m, caddr_t),
m->m_len / 4);
if (m->m_len & 3)
outsb(BASE + EP_W1_TX_PIO_WR_1,
mtod(m, caddr_t) + m->m_len / 4,
m->m_len & 3);
} else {
outsw(BASE + EP_W1_TX_PIO_WR_1, mtod(m, caddr_t), m->m_len / 2);
if (m->m_len & 1)
outb(BASE + EP_W1_TX_PIO_WR_1,
*(mtod(m, caddr_t) + m->m_len - 1));
}
while (pad--)
outb(BASE + EP_W1_TX_PIO_WR_1, 0); /* Padding */
#if NBPFILTER > 0
if (sc->bpf) {
u_short etype;
int off, datasize, resid;
struct ether_header *eh;
struct trailer_header {
u_short ether_type;
u_short ether_residual;
} trailer_header;
char ether_packet[ETHER_MAX_LEN];
char *ep;
ep = ether_packet;
/*
* We handle trailers below: Copy ether header first, then residual
* data, then data. Put all this in a temporary buffer 'ether_packet'
* and send off to bpf. Since the system has generated this packet,
* we assume that all of the offsets in the packet are correct; if
* they're not, the system will almost certainly crash in m_copydata.
* We make no assumptions about how the data is arranged in the mbuf
* chain (i.e. how much data is in each mbuf, if mbuf clusters are
* used, etc.), which is why we use m_copydata to get the ether
* header rather than assume that this is located in the first mbuf.
*/
/* copy ether header */
m_copydata(top, 0, sizeof(struct ether_header), ep);
eh = (struct ether_header *) ep;
ep += sizeof(struct ether_header);
eh->ether_type = etype = ntohs(eh->ether_type);
if (etype >= ETHERTYPE_TRAIL &&
etype < ETHERTYPE_TRAIL + ETHERTYPE_NTRAILER) {
datasize = ((etype - ETHERTYPE_TRAIL) << 9);
off = datasize + sizeof(struct ether_header);
/* copy trailer_header into a data structure */
m_copydata(top, off, sizeof(struct trailer_header),
(caddr_t) & trailer_header.ether_type);
/* copy residual data */
resid = trailer_header.ether_residual -
sizeof(struct trailer_header);
resid = ntohs(resid);
m_copydata(top, off + sizeof(struct trailer_header),
resid, ep);
ep += resid;
/* copy data */
m_copydata(top, sizeof(struct ether_header),
datasize, ep);
ep += datasize;
/* restore original ether packet type */
eh->ether_type = trailer_header.ether_type;
bpf_tap(sc->bpf, ether_packet, ep - ether_packet);
} else
bpf_mtap(sc->bpf, top);
}
#endif
sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_opackets++;
m_freem(top);
/*
* Every 1024*4 packets we increment the tx_rate if we haven't had
* errors, that in the case it has abnormaly goten too low
*/
if (!(++sc->tx_counter & (1024 * 4 - 1)) &&
sc->tx_rate < TX_INIT_MAX_RATE)
sc->tx_rate++;
/*
* Is another packet coming in? We don't want to overflow the tiny RX
* fifo.
*/
readcheck:
if (inw(BASE + EP_W1_RX_STATUS) & RX_BYTES_MASK) {
/*
* we check if we have packets left, in that case we prepare to come
* back later
*/
if (sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_snd.ifq_head) {
outw(BASE + EP_COMMAND, SET_TX_AVAIL_THRESH |
sc->tx_start_thresh);
}
splx(s);
return;
}
goto startagain;
}
void
epintr(unit)
int unit;
{
int i;
register int status;
register struct ep_softc *sc = &ep_softc[unit];
struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
struct mbuf *m;
outw(BASE + EP_COMMAND, SET_INTR_MASK); /* disable all Ints */
outw(BASE + EP_COMMAND, C_INTR_LATCH); /* ACK int Latch */
while ((status = inw(BASE + EP_STATUS)) & S_5_INTS) {
if (status & (S_RX_COMPLETE | S_RX_EARLY)) {
/* we just need ACK for RX_EARLY */
if (status & S_RX_EARLY)
outw(BASE + EP_COMMAND, C_RX_EARLY);
epread(sc);
continue;
}
if (status & S_TX_AVAIL) {
/* we need ACK */
outw(BASE + EP_COMMAND, C_TX_AVAIL);
sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
epstart(&sc->arpcom.ac_if);
}
if (status & S_CARD_FAILURE) {
#ifdef EP_LOCAL_STATS
printf("\nep%d:\n\tStatus: %x\n", unit, status);
GO_WINDOW(4);
printf("\tFIFO Diagnostic: %x\n", inw(BASE + EP_W4_FIFO_DIAG));
printf("\tStat: %x\n", sc->stat);
printf("\tIpackets=%d, Opackets=%d\n",
sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_ipackets, sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_opackets);
printf("\tNOF=%d, NOMB=%d, BPFD=%d, RXOF=%d, RXOL=%d, TXU=%d\n",
sc->rx_no_first, sc->rx_no_mbuf, sc->rx_bpf_disc, sc->rx_overrunf,
sc->rx_overrunl, sc->tx_underrun);
#else
printf("ep%d: Status: %x\n", unit, status);
#endif
epinit(unit);
return;
}
if (status & S_TX_COMPLETE) {
/* we need ACK. we do it at the end */
/*
* We need to read TX_STATUS until we get a 0 status in order to
* turn off the interrupt flag.
*/
while ((status = inb(BASE + EP_W1_TX_STATUS)) & TXS_COMPLETE) {
if (status & TXS_SUCCES_INTR_REQ);
else if (status & (TXS_UNDERRUN | TXS_JABBER | TXS_MAX_COLLISION)) {
outw(BASE + EP_COMMAND, TX_RESET);
if (status & TXS_UNDERRUN) {
if (sc->tx_rate > 1) {
sc->tx_rate--; /* Actually in steps of 1/64 */
sc->tx_counter = 0; /* We reset it */
}
#ifdef EP_LOCAL_STATS
sc->tx_underrun++;
#endif
} else {
if (status & TXS_JABBER);
else /* TXS_MAX_COLLISION - we shouldn't get here */
++sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_collisions;
}
++sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_oerrors;
outw(BASE + EP_COMMAND, TX_ENABLE);
/*
* To have a tx_avail_int but giving the chance to the
* Reception
*/
if (sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_snd.ifq_head) {
outw(BASE + EP_COMMAND, SET_TX_AVAIL_THRESH | 8);
}
}
outb(BASE + EP_W1_TX_STATUS, 0x0); /* pops up the next
* status */
} /* while */
} /* end TX_COMPLETE */
}
/* re-enable ints */
outw(BASE + EP_COMMAND, SET_INTR_MASK | S_5_INTS);
}
void
epread(sc)
register struct ep_softc *sc;
{
struct ether_header *eh;
struct mbuf *top, *mcur, *m;
int lenthisone;
short rx_fifo2, status;
register short delta;
register short rx_fifo;
u_short etype;
/*
* XXX I have just adapted the code for the protocol trailing processing
* as programed in the original driver. FreeBSD 1.1.5.1 release
*/
status = inw(BASE + EP_W1_RX_STATUS);
read_again:
if (status & ERR_RX) {
++sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_ierrors;
if (status & ERR_RX_OVERRUN) {
/*
* we can think the rx latency is actually greather than we
* expect
*/
#ifdef EP_LOCAL_STATS
if (ep_ftst(F_RX_FIRST))
sc->rx_overrunf++;
else
sc->rx_overrunl++;
#endif
if (sc->rx_latency < ETHERMTU)
sc->rx_latency += 16;
}
goto out;
}
rx_fifo = rx_fifo2 = status & RX_BYTES_MASK;
if (ep_ftst(F_RX_FIRST)) {
if (m = sc->mb[sc->next_mb]) {
sc->mb[sc->next_mb] = 0;
sc->next_mb = (sc->next_mb + 1) % MAX_MBS;
m->m_data = m->m_pktdat;
m->m_flags = M_PKTHDR;
} else {
MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
if (!m)
goto out;
}
sc->top = sc->mcur = top = m;
#define EROUND ((sizeof(struct ether_header) + 3) & ~3)
#define EOFF (EROUND - sizeof(struct ether_header))
top->m_data += EOFF;
/* Read what should be the header. */
insw(BASE + EP_W1_RX_PIO_RD_1,
mtod(top, caddr_t), sizeof(struct ether_header) / 2);
top->m_len = sizeof(struct ether_header);
rx_fifo -= sizeof(struct ether_header);
sc->cur_len = rx_fifo2;
/*
* Test for trailers.
* I didn't care if this implementation was OK, I just adapted it to
* have the same behaviour as in the original driver
*/
eh = mtod(top, struct ether_header *);
etype = eh->ether_type = ntohs((u_short) eh->ether_type);
if (etype >= ETHERTYPE_TRAIL &&
etype < ETHERTYPE_TRAIL + ETHERTYPE_NTRAILER) {
if ((etype - ETHERTYPE_TRAIL) * 512 >= ETHERMTU)
goto out;
m->m_data = m->m_dat; /* Convert back to regular mbuf. */
m->m_flags = 0; /* This sucks but non-trailers are the norm */
m->m_data += 2 * sizeof(u_short); /* Get rid of type & len */
sc->cur_len = sizeof(struct ether_header);
ep_fset(F_RX_TRAILER);
/* in the case of trailers, we prefer to have the packet complete */
if (status & ERR_RX_INCOMPLETE) {
ep_frst(F_RX_FIRST);
outw(BASE + EP_COMMAND, SET_RX_EARLY_THRESH | 2032); /* disable */
return;
} else
/* We don't read the trailer, next we are reading the data */
rx_fifo -= sizeof(struct ether_header);
}
} else {
/* come here if we didn't have a complete packet last time */
top = sc->top;
m = sc->mcur;
sc->cur_len += rx_fifo2;
if (ep_ftst(F_RX_TRAILER))
/* We don't read the trailer */
rx_fifo -= sizeof(struct ether_header);
}
/* Reads what is left in the RX FIFO */
while (rx_fifo > 0) {
lenthisone = min(rx_fifo, M_TRAILINGSPACE(m));
if (lenthisone == 0) { /* no room in this one */
mcur = m;
if (m = sc->mb[sc->next_mb]) {
sc->mb[sc->next_mb] = 0;
sc->next_mb = (sc->next_mb + 1) % MAX_MBS;
} else {
MGET(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
if (!m)
goto out;
}
if (rx_fifo >= MINCLSIZE)
MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
m->m_len = 0;
mcur->m_next = m;
lenthisone = min(rx_fifo, M_TRAILINGSPACE(m));
}
if (ep_ftst(F_ACCESS_32_BITS)) { /* default for EISA configured cards*/
insl(BASE + EP_W1_RX_PIO_RD_1, mtod(m, caddr_t) + m->m_len,
lenthisone / 4);
m->m_len += (lenthisone & ~3);
if (lenthisone & 3)
insb(BASE + EP_W1_RX_PIO_RD_1,
mtod(m, caddr_t) + m->m_len,
lenthisone & 3);
m->m_len += (lenthisone & 3);
} else {
insw(BASE + EP_W1_RX_PIO_RD_1, mtod(m, caddr_t) + m->m_len,
lenthisone / 2);
m->m_len += lenthisone;
if (lenthisone & 1)
*(mtod(m, caddr_t) + m->m_len - 1) = inb(BASE + EP_W1_RX_PIO_RD_1);
}
rx_fifo -= lenthisone;
}
if (ep_ftst(F_RX_TRAILER)) {/* reads the trailer */
if (m = sc->mb[sc->next_mb]) {
sc->mb[sc->next_mb] = 0;
sc->next_mb = (sc->next_mb + 1) % MAX_MBS;
m->m_data = m->m_pktdat;
m->m_flags = M_PKTHDR;
} else {
MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
if (!m)
goto out;
}
insw(BASE + EP_W1_RX_PIO_RD_1, mtod(m, caddr_t),
sizeof(struct ether_header));
m->m_len = sizeof(struct ether_header);
m->m_next = top;
sc->top = top = m;
/* XXX Accomodate for type and len from beginning of trailer */
sc->cur_len -= (2 * sizeof(u_short));
ep_frst(F_RX_TRAILER);
goto all_pkt;
}
if (status & ERR_RX_INCOMPLETE) { /* we haven't received the complete
* packet */
sc->mcur = m;
#ifdef EP_LOCAL_STATS
sc->rx_no_first++; /* to know how often we come here */
#endif
/*
* Re-compute rx_latency, the factor used is 1/4 to go up and 1/32 to
* go down
*/
delta = rx_fifo2 - sc->rx_early_thresh; /* last latency seen LLS */
delta -= sc->rx_latency;/* LLS - estimated_latency */
if (delta >= 0)
sc->rx_latency += (delta / 4);
else
sc->rx_latency += (delta / 32);
ep_frst(F_RX_FIRST);
if (!((status = inw(BASE + EP_W1_RX_STATUS)) & ERR_RX_INCOMPLETE)) {
/* we see if by now, the packet has completly arrived */
goto read_again;
}
/* compute rx_early_threshold */
delta = (sc->rx_avg_pkt - sc->cur_len - sc->rx_latency - 16) & ~3;
if (delta < MIN_RX_EARLY_THRESHL)
delta = MIN_RX_EARLY_THRESHL;
outw(BASE + EP_COMMAND, SET_RX_EARLY_THRESH |
(sc->rx_early_thresh = delta));
return;
}
all_pkt:
outw(BASE + EP_COMMAND, RX_DISCARD_TOP_PACK);
/*
* recompute average packet's length, the factor used is 1/8 to go down
* and 1/32 to go up
*/
delta = sc->cur_len - sc->rx_avg_pkt;
if (delta > 0)
sc->rx_avg_pkt += (delta / 32);
else
sc->rx_avg_pkt += (delta / 8);
delta = (sc->rx_avg_pkt - sc->rx_latency - 16) & ~3;
if (delta < MIN_RX_EARLY_THRESHF)
delta = MIN_RX_EARLY_THRESHF;
sc->rx_early_thresh = delta;
++sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_ipackets;
ep_fset(F_RX_FIRST);
ep_frst(F_RX_TRAILER);
top->m_pkthdr.rcvif = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
top->m_pkthdr.len = sc->cur_len;
#if NBPFILTER > 0
if (sc->bpf) {
bpf_mtap(sc->bpf, top);
/*
* Note that the interface cannot be in promiscuous mode if there are
* no BPF listeners. And if we are in promiscuous mode, we have to
* check if this packet is really ours.
*/
eh = mtod(top, struct ether_header *);
if ((sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) &&
(eh->ether_dhost[0] & 1) == 0 &&
bcmp(eh->ether_dhost, sc->arpcom.ac_enaddr,
sizeof(eh->ether_dhost)) != 0 &&
bcmp(eh->ether_dhost, etherbroadcastaddr,
sizeof(eh->ether_dhost)) != 0) {
if (sc->top) {
m_freem(sc->top);
sc->top = 0;
}
ep_fset(F_RX_FIRST);
ep_frst(F_RX_TRAILER);
#ifdef EP_LOCAL_STATS
sc->rx_bpf_disc++;
#endif
while (inw(BASE + EP_STATUS) & S_COMMAND_IN_PROGRESS);
outw(BASE + EP_COMMAND, SET_RX_EARLY_THRESH | delta);
return;
}
}
#endif
eh = mtod(top, struct ether_header *);
m_adj(top, sizeof(struct ether_header));
ether_input(&sc->arpcom.ac_if, eh, top);
if (!sc->mb[sc->next_mb])
epmbuffill((caddr_t) sc, 0);
sc->top = 0;
while (inw(BASE + EP_STATUS) & S_COMMAND_IN_PROGRESS);
outw(BASE + EP_COMMAND, SET_RX_EARLY_THRESH | delta);
return;
out:
outw(BASE + EP_COMMAND, RX_DISCARD_TOP_PACK);
if (sc->top) {
m_freem(sc->top);
sc->top = 0;
#ifdef EP_LOCAL_STATS
sc->rx_no_mbuf++;
#endif
}
delta = (sc->rx_avg_pkt - sc->rx_latency - 16) & ~3;
if (delta < MIN_RX_EARLY_THRESHF)
delta = MIN_RX_EARLY_THRESHF;
ep_fset(F_RX_FIRST);
ep_frst(F_RX_TRAILER);
while (inw(BASE + EP_STATUS) & S_COMMAND_IN_PROGRESS);
outw(BASE + EP_COMMAND, SET_RX_EARLY_THRESH |
(sc->rx_early_thresh = delta));
}
/*
* Look familiar?
*/
static int
epioctl(ifp, cmd, data)
register struct ifnet *ifp;
int cmd;
caddr_t data;
{
register struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *) data;
struct ep_softc *sc = &ep_softc[ifp->if_unit];
struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
int s, error = 0;
switch (cmd) {
case SIOCSIFADDR:
ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
#ifdef INET
case AF_INET:
epinit(ifp->if_unit); /* before arpwhohas */
((struct arpcom *) ifp)->ac_ipaddr = IA_SIN(ifa)->sin_addr;
arpwhohas((struct arpcom *) ifp, &IA_SIN(ifa)->sin_addr);
break;
#endif
#ifdef NS
case AF_NS:
{
register struct ns_addr *ina = &(IA_SNS(ifa)->sns_addr);
if (ns_nullhost(*ina))
ina->x_host =
*(union ns_host *) (sc->arpcom.ac_enaddr);
else {
ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
bcopy((caddr_t) ina->x_host.c_host,
(caddr_t) sc->arpcom.ac_enaddr,
sizeof(sc->arpcom.ac_enaddr));
}
epinit(ifp->if_unit);
break;
}
#endif
default:
epinit(ifp->if_unit);
break;
}
break;
case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 && ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) {
ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
epstop(ifp->if_unit);
epmbufempty(sc);
break;
}
if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
epinit(ifp->if_unit);
break;
#ifdef notdef
case SIOCGHWADDR:
bcopy((caddr_t) sc->sc_addr, (caddr_t) & ifr->ifr_data,
sizeof(sc->sc_addr));
break;
#endif
case SIOCSIFMTU:
/*
* Set the interface MTU.
*/
if (ifr->ifr_mtu > ETHERMTU) {
error = EINVAL;
} else {
ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
}
break;
default:
error = EINVAL;
}
return (error);
}
void
epreset(unit)
int unit;
{
int s = splimp();
epstop(unit);
epinit(unit);
splx(s);
}
void
epwatchdog(unit)
int unit;
{
struct ep_softc *sc = &ep_softc[unit];
log(LOG_ERR, "ep%d: watchdog\n", unit);
++sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_oerrors;
epreset(unit);
}
void
epstop(unit)
int unit;
{
struct ep_softc *sc = &ep_softc[unit];
outw(BASE + EP_COMMAND, RX_DISABLE);
outw(BASE + EP_COMMAND, RX_DISCARD_TOP_PACK);
while (inw(BASE + EP_STATUS) & S_COMMAND_IN_PROGRESS);
outw(BASE + EP_COMMAND, TX_DISABLE);
outw(BASE + EP_COMMAND, STOP_TRANSCEIVER);
outw(BASE + EP_COMMAND, RX_RESET);
outw(BASE + EP_COMMAND, TX_RESET);
outw(BASE + EP_COMMAND, C_INTR_LATCH);
outw(BASE + EP_COMMAND, SET_RD_0_MASK);
outw(BASE + EP_COMMAND, SET_INTR_MASK);
outw(BASE + EP_COMMAND, SET_RX_FILTER);
}
static int
send_ID_sequence(port)
int port;
{
int cx, al;
for (al = 0xff, cx = 0; cx < 255; cx++) {
outb(port, al);
al <<= 1;
if (al & 0x100)
al ^= 0xcf;
}
return (1);
}
/*
* We get eeprom data from the id_port given an offset into the eeprom.
* Basically; after the ID_sequence is sent to all of the cards; they enter
* the ID_CMD state where they will accept command requests. 0x80-0xbf loads
* the eeprom data. We then read the port 16 times and with every read; the
* cards check for contention (ie: if one card writes a 0 bit and another
* writes a 1 bit then the host sees a 0. At the end of the cycle; each card
* compares the data on the bus; if there is a difference then that card goes
* into ID_WAIT state again). In the meantime; one bit of data is returned in
* the AX register which is conveniently returned to us by inb(). Hence; we
* read 16 times getting one bit of data with each read.
*/
static int
get_eeprom_data(id_port, offset)
int id_port;
int offset;
{
int i, data = 0;
outb(id_port, 0x80 + offset);
DELAY(1000);
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
data = (data << 1) | (inw(id_port) & 1);
return (data);
}
/*
* We suppose this is always called inside a splimp(){...}splx() region
*/
static void
epmbuffill(sp, dummy_arg)
caddr_t sp;
int dummy_arg;
{
struct ep_softc *sc = (struct ep_softc *) sp;
int i;
i = sc->last_mb;
do {
if (sc->mb[i] == NULL)
MGET(sc->mb[i], M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
if (sc->mb[i] == NULL)
break;
i = (i + 1) % MAX_MBS;
} while (i != sc->next_mb);
sc->last_mb = i;
}
static void
epmbufempty(sc)
struct ep_softc *sc;
{
int s, i;
s = splimp();
for (i = 0; i < MAX_MBS; i++) {
if (sc->mb[i]) {
m_freem(sc->mb[i]);
sc->mb[i] = NULL;
}
}
sc->last_mb = sc->next_mb = 0;
splx(s);
}
#endif /* NEP > 0 */