freebsd-dev/sys/ia64/include/pmap.h
Alan Cox 3153e878dd Add support to the virtual memory system for configuring machine-
dependent memory attributes:

Rename vm_cache_mode_t to vm_memattr_t.  The new name reflects the
fact that there are machine-dependent memory attributes that have
nothing to do with controlling the cache's behavior.

Introduce vm_object_set_memattr() for setting the default memory
attributes that will be given to an object's pages.

Introduce and use pmap_page_{get,set}_memattr() for getting and
setting a page's machine-dependent memory attributes.  Add full
support for these functions on amd64 and i386 and stubs for them on
the other architectures.  The function pmap_page_set_memattr() is also
responsible for any other machine-dependent aspects of changing a
page's memory attributes, such as flushing the cache or updating the
direct map.  The uses include kmem_alloc_contig(), vm_page_alloc(),
and the device pager:

  kmem_alloc_contig() can now be used to allocate kernel memory with
  non-default memory attributes on amd64 and i386.

  vm_page_alloc() and the device pager will set the memory attributes
  for the real or fictitious page according to the object's default
  memory attributes.

Update the various pmap functions on amd64 and i386 that map pages to
incorporate each page's memory attributes in the mapping.

Notes: (1) Inherent to this design are safety features that prevent
the specification of inconsistent memory attributes by different
mappings on amd64 and i386.  In addition, the device pager provides a
warning when a device driver creates a fictitious page with memory
attributes that are inconsistent with the real page that the
fictitious page is an alias for. (2) Storing the machine-dependent
memory attributes for amd64 and i386 as a dedicated "int" in "struct
md_page" represents a compromise between space efficiency and the ease
of MFCing these changes to RELENG_7.

In collaboration with: jhb

Approved by:	re (kib)
2009-07-12 23:31:20 +00:00

144 lines
5.0 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 1991 Regents of the University of California.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
* Science Department and William Jolitz of UUNET Technologies Inc.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Derived from hp300 version by Mike Hibler, this version by William
* Jolitz uses a recursive map [a pde points to the page directory] to
* map the page tables using the pagetables themselves. This is done to
* reduce the impact on kernel virtual memory for lots of sparse address
* space, and to reduce the cost of memory to each process.
*
* from: hp300: @(#)pmap.h 7.2 (Berkeley) 12/16/90
* from: @(#)pmap.h 7.4 (Berkeley) 5/12/91
* from: i386 pmap.h,v 1.54 1997/11/20 19:30:35 bde Exp
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#ifndef _MACHINE_PMAP_H_
#define _MACHINE_PMAP_H_
#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <sys/_lock.h>
#include <sys/_mutex.h>
#include <machine/atomic.h>
#include <machine/pte.h>
#ifdef _KERNEL
#ifndef NKPT
#define NKPT 30 /* initial number of kernel page tables */
#endif
#define MAXKPT (PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(vm_offset_t))
#define vtophys(va) pmap_kextract((vm_offset_t)(va))
#endif /* _KERNEL */
/*
* Pmap stuff
*/
struct pv_entry;
struct md_page {
int pv_list_count;
TAILQ_HEAD(,pv_entry) pv_list;
};
struct pmap {
struct mtx pm_mtx;
TAILQ_HEAD(,pv_entry) pm_pvlist; /* list of mappings in pmap */
u_int32_t pm_rid[5]; /* base RID for pmap */
int pm_active; /* active flag */
struct pmap_statistics pm_stats; /* pmap statistics */
};
typedef struct pmap *pmap_t;
#ifdef _KERNEL
extern struct pmap kernel_pmap_store;
#define kernel_pmap (&kernel_pmap_store)
#define PMAP_LOCK(pmap) mtx_lock(&(pmap)->pm_mtx)
#define PMAP_LOCK_ASSERT(pmap, type) \
mtx_assert(&(pmap)->pm_mtx, (type))
#define PMAP_LOCK_DESTROY(pmap) mtx_destroy(&(pmap)->pm_mtx)
#define PMAP_LOCK_INIT(pmap) mtx_init(&(pmap)->pm_mtx, "pmap", \
NULL, MTX_DEF)
#define PMAP_LOCKED(pmap) mtx_owned(&(pmap)->pm_mtx)
#define PMAP_MTX(pmap) (&(pmap)->pm_mtx)
#define PMAP_TRYLOCK(pmap) mtx_trylock(&(pmap)->pm_mtx)
#define PMAP_UNLOCK(pmap) mtx_unlock(&(pmap)->pm_mtx)
#endif
/*
* For each vm_page_t, there is a list of all currently valid virtual
* mappings of that page. An entry is a pv_entry_t, the list is pv_list.
*/
typedef struct pv_entry {
pmap_t pv_pmap; /* pmap where mapping lies */
vm_offset_t pv_va; /* virtual address for mapping */
TAILQ_ENTRY(pv_entry) pv_list;
TAILQ_ENTRY(pv_entry) pv_plist;
} *pv_entry_t;
#ifdef _KERNEL
extern vm_offset_t phys_avail[];
extern vm_offset_t virtual_avail;
extern vm_offset_t virtual_end;
extern uint64_t pmap_vhpt_base[];
extern int pmap_vhpt_log2size;
#define pmap_page_get_memattr(m) VM_MEMATTR_DEFAULT
#define pmap_page_is_mapped(m) (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&(m)->md.pv_list))
#define pmap_page_set_memattr(m, ma) (void)0
#define pmap_mapbios(pa, sz) pmap_mapdev(pa, sz)
#define pmap_unmapbios(va, sz) pmap_unmapdev(va, sz)
vm_offset_t pmap_steal_memory(vm_size_t);
void pmap_bootstrap(void);
void pmap_kenter(vm_offset_t va, vm_offset_t pa);
vm_paddr_t pmap_kextract(vm_offset_t va);
void pmap_kremove(vm_offset_t);
void pmap_setdevram(unsigned long long basea, vm_offset_t sizea);
int pmap_uses_prom_console(void);
void *pmap_mapdev(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
void pmap_unmapdev(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
unsigned *pmap_pte(pmap_t, vm_offset_t) __pure2;
void pmap_set_opt (unsigned *);
void pmap_set_opt_bsp (void);
struct pmap *pmap_switch(struct pmap *pmap);
#endif /* _KERNEL */
#endif /* !_MACHINE_PMAP_H_ */