mappings for the pages used for the kernel and some initial allocations used for the page table. It maps the kernel and the blocks used for these initial allocations using 2MB pages. However, if the kernel does not end on a 2MB boundary, it still maps the last portion using a 2MB page, but reports that the unused 4K blocks within this 2MB allocation are free physical blocks. This means that these same physical blocks could also be mapped elsewhere - for example, into a user process. Given the proximity to the kernel text and data area, it seems wise to avoid allowing someone to write data to physical blocks also mapped into these virtual addresses. (Note that this isn't a security vulnerability: the direct map makes most/all memory on the system mapped into kernel space. And, nothing in the kernel should be trying to access these pages, as the virtual addresses are unused. It simply seems wise to avoid reusing these physical blocks while they are mapped to virtual addresses so close to the kernel text and data area.) Consequently, let's reserve the physical blocks covered by the page-table mappings for these initial allocations. Reviewed by: kib, markj MFC after: 2 weeks Sponsored by: Netflix Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14268 |
||
---|---|---|
bin | ||
cddl | ||
contrib | ||
crypto | ||
etc | ||
gnu | ||
include | ||
kerberos5 | ||
lib | ||
libexec | ||
release | ||
rescue | ||
sbin | ||
secure | ||
share | ||
stand | ||
sys | ||
targets | ||
tests | ||
tools | ||
usr.bin | ||
usr.sbin | ||
.arcconfig | ||
.arclint | ||
.gitattributes | ||
.gitignore | ||
COPYRIGHT | ||
LOCKS | ||
MAINTAINERS | ||
Makefile | ||
Makefile.inc1 | ||
Makefile.libcompat | ||
Makefile.sys.inc | ||
ObsoleteFiles.inc | ||
README | ||
README.md | ||
UPDATING |
FreeBSD Source:
This is the top level of the FreeBSD source directory. This file
was last revised on:
FreeBSD
For copyright information, please see the file COPYRIGHT in this directory (additional copyright information also exists for some sources in this tree - please see the specific source directories for more information).
The Makefile in this directory supports a number of targets for building components (or all) of the FreeBSD source tree. See build(7) and https://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/makeworld.html for more information, including setting make(1) variables.
The buildkernel
and installkernel
targets build and install
the kernel and the modules (see below). Please see the top of
the Makefile in this directory for more information on the
standard build targets and compile-time flags.
Building a kernel is a somewhat more involved process. See build(7), config(8), and https://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/kernelconfig.html for more information.
Note: If you want to build and install the kernel with the
buildkernel
and installkernel
targets, you might need to build
world before. More information is available in the handbook.
The kernel configuration files reside in the sys/<arch>/conf
sub-directory. GENERIC is the default configuration used in release builds.
NOTES contains entries and documentation for all possible
devices, not just those commonly used.
Source Roadmap:
bin System/user commands.
cddl Various commands and libraries under the Common Development
and Distribution License.
contrib Packages contributed by 3rd parties.
crypto Cryptography stuff (see crypto/README).
etc Template files for /etc.
gnu Various commands and libraries under the GNU Public License.
Please see gnu/COPYING* for more information.
include System include files.
kerberos5 Kerberos5 (Heimdal) package.
lib System libraries.
libexec System daemons.
release Release building Makefile & associated tools.
rescue Build system for statically linked /rescue utilities.
sbin System commands.
secure Cryptographic libraries and commands.
share Shared resources.
stand Boot loader sources.
sys Kernel sources.
tests Regression tests which can be run by Kyua. See tests/README
for additional information.
tools Utilities for regression testing and miscellaneous tasks.
usr.bin User commands.
usr.sbin System administration commands.
For information on synchronizing your source tree with one or more of the FreeBSD Project's development branches, please see:
https://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/current-stable.html