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freebsd-dev/sys/fs/msdosfs/msdosfs_conv.c
R. Imura 697ab829fc [1] unix2doschr() 
If a character cannot be converted to DOS code page,
 unix2doschr() returned `0'. As a result, unix2dosfn()
 was forced to return `0', so we saw a file which was
 composed of these characters as `Invalid argument'.
 To correct this, if a character can be converted to
 Unicode, unix2doschr() now returns `1' which is a magic
 number to make unix2dosfn() know that the character
 must be converted to `_'.

[2] unix2dosfn()
 The above-mentioned solution only works if a file
 has both of Unicode name and DOS code page name.
 Unicode name would not be recorded if file name
 can be settled within 11 bytes (DOS short name)
 and if no conversion from Unix charset to DOS code
 page has occurred. Thus, FreeBSD can create a file
 which has only short name, but there is no guarantee
 that the short name contains allways valid characters
 because we leave it to people by using mount_msdosfs(8)
 to select which conversion is used between DOS code
 page and unix charset.
 To avoid this, Unicode file name should be recorded
 unless a character is an ascii character. This is
 the way Windows XP do.

PR:		77074 [1]
MFC after:	1 week
2005-07-17 07:10:05 +00:00

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/* $FreeBSD$ */
/* $NetBSD: msdosfs_conv.c,v 1.25 1997/11/17 15:36:40 ws Exp $ */
/*-
* Copyright (C) 1995, 1997 Wolfgang Solfrank.
* Copyright (C) 1995, 1997 TooLs GmbH.
* All rights reserved.
* Original code by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com) (see below).
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
* 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
* PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
* OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
* WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
* OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
* ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/*-
* Written by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com)
*
* You can do anything you want with this software, just don't say you wrote
* it, and don't remove this notice.
*
* This software is provided "as is".
*
* The author supplies this software to be publicly redistributed on the
* understanding that the author is not responsible for the correct
* functioning of this software in any circumstances and is not liable for
* any damages caused by this software.
*
* October 1992
*/
/*
* System include files.
*/
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h> /* defines tz */
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <machine/clock.h>
#include <sys/dirent.h>
#include <sys/iconv.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
extern struct iconv_functions *msdosfs_iconv;
/*
* MSDOSFS include files.
*/
#include <fs/msdosfs/bpb.h>
#include <fs/msdosfs/msdosfsmount.h>
#include <fs/msdosfs/direntry.h>
/*
* Total number of days that have passed for each month in a regular year.
*/
static u_short regyear[] = {
31, 59, 90, 120, 151, 181,
212, 243, 273, 304, 334, 365
};
/*
* Total number of days that have passed for each month in a leap year.
*/
static u_short leapyear[] = {
31, 60, 91, 121, 152, 182,
213, 244, 274, 305, 335, 366
};
/*
* Variables used to remember parts of the last time conversion. Maybe we
* can avoid a full conversion.
*/
static u_long lasttime;
static u_long lastday;
static u_short lastddate;
static u_short lastdtime;
static int mbsadjpos(const char **, size_t, size_t, int, int, void *handle);
static u_int16_t dos2unixchr(const u_char **, size_t *, int, struct msdosfsmount *);
static u_int16_t unix2doschr(const u_char **, size_t *, struct msdosfsmount *);
static u_int16_t win2unixchr(u_int16_t, struct msdosfsmount *);
static u_int16_t unix2winchr(const u_char **, size_t *, int, struct msdosfsmount *);
static char *nambuf_ptr;
static size_t nambuf_len;
static int nambuf_last_id;
/*
* Convert the unix version of time to dos's idea of time to be used in
* file timestamps. The passed in unix time is assumed to be in GMT.
*/
void
unix2dostime(tsp, ddp, dtp, dhp)
struct timespec *tsp;
u_int16_t *ddp;
u_int16_t *dtp;
u_int8_t *dhp;
{
u_long t;
u_long days;
u_long inc;
u_long year;
u_long month;
u_short *months;
/*
* If the time from the last conversion is the same as now, then
* skip the computations and use the saved result.
*/
t = tsp->tv_sec - (tz_minuteswest * 60)
- (wall_cmos_clock ? adjkerntz : 0);
/* - daylight savings time correction */
t &= ~1;
if (lasttime != t) {
lasttime = t;
lastdtime = (((t / 2) % 30) << DT_2SECONDS_SHIFT)
+ (((t / 60) % 60) << DT_MINUTES_SHIFT)
+ (((t / 3600) % 24) << DT_HOURS_SHIFT);
/*
* If the number of days since 1970 is the same as the last
* time we did the computation then skip all this leap year
* and month stuff.
*/
days = t / (24 * 60 * 60);
if (days != lastday) {
lastday = days;
for (year = 1970;; year++) {
inc = year & 0x03 ? 365 : 366;
if (days < inc)
break;
days -= inc;
}
months = year & 0x03 ? regyear : leapyear;
for (month = 0; days >= months[month]; month++)
;
if (month > 0)
days -= months[month - 1];
lastddate = ((days + 1) << DD_DAY_SHIFT)
+ ((month + 1) << DD_MONTH_SHIFT);
/*
* Remember dos's idea of time is relative to 1980.
* unix's is relative to 1970. If somehow we get a
* time before 1980 then don't give totally crazy
* results.
*/
if (year > 1980)
lastddate += (year - 1980) << DD_YEAR_SHIFT;
}
}
if (dtp)
*dtp = lastdtime;
if (dhp)
*dhp = (tsp->tv_sec & 1) * 100 + tsp->tv_nsec / 10000000;
*ddp = lastddate;
}
/*
* The number of seconds between Jan 1, 1970 and Jan 1, 1980. In that
* interval there were 8 regular years and 2 leap years.
*/
#define SECONDSTO1980 (((8 * 365) + (2 * 366)) * (24 * 60 * 60))
static u_short lastdosdate;
static u_long lastseconds;
/*
* Convert from dos' idea of time to unix'. This will probably only be
* called from the stat(), and fstat() system calls and so probably need
* not be too efficient.
*/
void
dos2unixtime(dd, dt, dh, tsp)
u_int dd;
u_int dt;
u_int dh;
struct timespec *tsp;
{
u_long seconds;
u_long month;
u_long year;
u_long days;
u_short *months;
if (dd == 0) {
/*
* Uninitialized field, return the epoch.
*/
tsp->tv_sec = 0;
tsp->tv_nsec = 0;
return;
}
seconds = (((dt & DT_2SECONDS_MASK) >> DT_2SECONDS_SHIFT) << 1)
+ ((dt & DT_MINUTES_MASK) >> DT_MINUTES_SHIFT) * 60
+ ((dt & DT_HOURS_MASK) >> DT_HOURS_SHIFT) * 3600
+ dh / 100;
/*
* If the year, month, and day from the last conversion are the
* same then use the saved value.
*/
if (lastdosdate != dd) {
lastdosdate = dd;
days = 0;
year = (dd & DD_YEAR_MASK) >> DD_YEAR_SHIFT;
days = year * 365;
days += year / 4 + 1; /* add in leap days */
if ((year & 0x03) == 0)
days--; /* if year is a leap year */
months = year & 0x03 ? regyear : leapyear;
month = (dd & DD_MONTH_MASK) >> DD_MONTH_SHIFT;
if (month < 1 || month > 12) {
printf("dos2unixtime(): month value out of range (%ld)\n",
month);
month = 1;
}
if (month > 1)
days += months[month - 2];
days += ((dd & DD_DAY_MASK) >> DD_DAY_SHIFT) - 1;
lastseconds = (days * 24 * 60 * 60) + SECONDSTO1980;
}
tsp->tv_sec = seconds + lastseconds + (tz_minuteswest * 60)
+ adjkerntz;
/* + daylight savings time correction */
tsp->tv_nsec = (dh % 100) * 10000000;
}
/*
* 0 - character disallowed in long file name.
* 1 - character should be replaced by '_' in DOS file name,
* and generation number inserted.
* 2 - character ('.' and ' ') should be skipped in DOS file name,
* and generation number inserted.
*/
static u_char
unix2dos[256] = {
/* iso8859-1 -> cp850 */
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 00-07 */
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 08-0f */
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 10-17 */
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 18-1f */
2, 0x21, 0, 0x23, 0x24, 0x25, 0x26, 0x27, /* 20-27 */
0x28, 0x29, 0, 1, 1, 0x2d, 2, 0, /* 28-2f */
0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, /* 30-37 */
0x38, 0x39, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, /* 38-3f */
0x40, 0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0x47, /* 40-47 */
0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c, 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f, /* 48-4f */
0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0x54, 0x55, 0x56, 0x57, /* 50-57 */
0x58, 0x59, 0x5a, 1, 0, 1, 0x5e, 0x5f, /* 58-5f */
0x60, 0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0x47, /* 60-67 */
0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c, 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f, /* 68-6f */
0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0x54, 0x55, 0x56, 0x57, /* 70-77 */
0x58, 0x59, 0x5a, 0x7b, 0, 0x7d, 0x7e, 0, /* 78-7f */
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 80-87 */
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 88-8f */
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 90-97 */
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 98-9f */
0, 0xad, 0xbd, 0x9c, 0xcf, 0xbe, 0xdd, 0xf5, /* a0-a7 */
0xf9, 0xb8, 0xa6, 0xae, 0xaa, 0xf0, 0xa9, 0xee, /* a8-af */
0xf8, 0xf1, 0xfd, 0xfc, 0xef, 0xe6, 0xf4, 0xfa, /* b0-b7 */
0xf7, 0xfb, 0xa7, 0xaf, 0xac, 0xab, 0xf3, 0xa8, /* b8-bf */
0xb7, 0xb5, 0xb6, 0xc7, 0x8e, 0x8f, 0x92, 0x80, /* c0-c7 */
0xd4, 0x90, 0xd2, 0xd3, 0xde, 0xd6, 0xd7, 0xd8, /* c8-cf */
0xd1, 0xa5, 0xe3, 0xe0, 0xe2, 0xe5, 0x99, 0x9e, /* d0-d7 */
0x9d, 0xeb, 0xe9, 0xea, 0x9a, 0xed, 0xe8, 0xe1, /* d8-df */
0xb7, 0xb5, 0xb6, 0xc7, 0x8e, 0x8f, 0x92, 0x80, /* e0-e7 */
0xd4, 0x90, 0xd2, 0xd3, 0xde, 0xd6, 0xd7, 0xd8, /* e8-ef */
0xd1, 0xa5, 0xe3, 0xe0, 0xe2, 0xe5, 0x99, 0xf6, /* f0-f7 */
0x9d, 0xeb, 0xe9, 0xea, 0x9a, 0xed, 0xe8, 0x98, /* f8-ff */
};
static u_char
dos2unix[256] = {
/* cp850 -> iso8859-1 */
0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, /* 00-07 */
0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, /* 08-0f */
0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, /* 10-17 */
0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, /* 18-1f */
0x20, 0x21, 0x22, 0x23, 0x24, 0x25, 0x26, 0x27, /* 20-27 */
0x28, 0x29, 0x2a, 0x2b, 0x2c, 0x2d, 0x2e, 0x2f, /* 28-2f */
0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, /* 30-37 */
0x38, 0x39, 0x3a, 0x3b, 0x3c, 0x3d, 0x3e, 0x3f, /* 38-3f */
0x40, 0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0x47, /* 40-47 */
0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c, 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f, /* 48-4f */
0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0x54, 0x55, 0x56, 0x57, /* 50-57 */
0x58, 0x59, 0x5a, 0x5b, 0x5c, 0x5d, 0x5e, 0x5f, /* 58-5f */
0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67, /* 60-67 */
0x68, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x6b, 0x6c, 0x6d, 0x6e, 0x6f, /* 68-6f */
0x70, 0x71, 0x72, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77, /* 70-77 */
0x78, 0x79, 0x7a, 0x7b, 0x7c, 0x7d, 0x7e, 0x7f, /* 78-7f */
0xc7, 0xfc, 0xe9, 0xe2, 0xe4, 0xe0, 0xe5, 0xe7, /* 80-87 */
0xea, 0xeb, 0xe8, 0xef, 0xee, 0xec, 0xc4, 0xc5, /* 88-8f */
0xc9, 0xe6, 0xc6, 0xf4, 0xf6, 0xf2, 0xfb, 0xf9, /* 90-97 */
0xff, 0xd6, 0xdc, 0xf8, 0xa3, 0xd8, 0xd7, 0x3f, /* 98-9f */
0xe1, 0xed, 0xf3, 0xfa, 0xf1, 0xd1, 0xaa, 0xba, /* a0-a7 */
0xbf, 0xae, 0xac, 0xbd, 0xbc, 0xa1, 0xab, 0xbb, /* a8-af */
0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0xc1, 0xc2, 0xc0, /* b0-b7 */
0xa9, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0xa2, 0xa5, 0x3f, /* b8-bf */
0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0xe3, 0xc3, /* c0-c7 */
0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0xa4, /* c8-cf */
0xf0, 0xd0, 0xca, 0xcb, 0xc8, 0x3f, 0xcd, 0xce, /* d0-d7 */
0xcf, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0xa6, 0xcc, 0x3f, /* d8-df */
0xd3, 0xdf, 0xd4, 0xd2, 0xf5, 0xd5, 0xb5, 0xfe, /* e0-e7 */
0xde, 0xda, 0xdb, 0xd9, 0xfd, 0xdd, 0xaf, 0x3f, /* e8-ef */
0xad, 0xb1, 0x3f, 0xbe, 0xb6, 0xa7, 0xf7, 0xb8, /* f0-f7 */
0xb0, 0xa8, 0xb7, 0xb9, 0xb3, 0xb2, 0x3f, 0x3f, /* f8-ff */
};
static u_char
u2l[256] = {
/* tolower */
0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, /* 00-07 */
0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x0f, /* 08-0f */
0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16, 0x17, /* 10-17 */
0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x1c, 0x1d, 0x1e, 0x1f, /* 18-1f */
0x20, 0x21, 0x22, 0x23, 0x24, 0x25, 0x26, 0x27, /* 20-27 */
0x28, 0x29, 0x2a, 0x2b, 0x2c, 0x2d, 0x2e, 0x2f, /* 28-2f */
0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, /* 30-37 */
0x38, 0x39, 0x3a, 0x3b, 0x3c, 0x3d, 0x3e, 0x3f, /* 38-3f */
0x40, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67, /* 40-47 */
0x68, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x6b, 0x6c, 0x6d, 0x6e, 0x6f, /* 48-4f */
0x70, 0x71, 0x72, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77, /* 50-57 */
0x78, 0x79, 0x7a, 0x5b, 0x5c, 0x5d, 0x5e, 0x5f, /* 58-5f */
0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67, /* 60-67 */
0x68, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x6b, 0x6c, 0x6d, 0x6e, 0x6f, /* 68-6f */
0x70, 0x71, 0x72, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77, /* 70-77 */
0x78, 0x79, 0x7a, 0x7b, 0x7c, 0x7d, 0x7e, 0x7f, /* 78-7f */
0x80, 0x81, 0x82, 0x83, 0x84, 0x85, 0x86, 0x87, /* 80-87 */
0x88, 0x89, 0x8a, 0x8b, 0x8c, 0x8d, 0x8e, 0x8f, /* 88-8f */
0x90, 0x91, 0x92, 0x93, 0x94, 0x95, 0x96, 0x97, /* 90-97 */
0x98, 0x99, 0x9a, 0x9b, 0x9c, 0x9d, 0x9e, 0x9f, /* 98-9f */
0xa0, 0xa1, 0xa2, 0xa3, 0xa4, 0xa5, 0xa6, 0xa7, /* a0-a7 */
0xa8, 0xa9, 0xaa, 0xab, 0xac, 0xad, 0xae, 0xaf, /* a8-af */
0xb0, 0xb1, 0xb2, 0xb3, 0xb4, 0xb5, 0xb6, 0xb7, /* b0-b7 */
0xb8, 0xb9, 0xba, 0xbb, 0xbc, 0xbd, 0xbe, 0xbf, /* b8-bf */
0xe0, 0xe1, 0xe2, 0xe3, 0xe4, 0xe5, 0xe6, 0xe7, /* c0-c7 */
0xe8, 0xe9, 0xea, 0xeb, 0xec, 0xed, 0xee, 0xef, /* c8-cf */
0xf0, 0xf1, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xf6, 0xd7, /* d0-d7 */
0xf8, 0xf9, 0xfa, 0xfb, 0xfc, 0xfd, 0xfe, 0xdf, /* d8-df */
0xe0, 0xe1, 0xe2, 0xe3, 0xe4, 0xe5, 0xe6, 0xe7, /* e0-e7 */
0xe8, 0xe9, 0xea, 0xeb, 0xec, 0xed, 0xee, 0xef, /* e8-ef */
0xf0, 0xf1, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xf6, 0xf7, /* f0-f7 */
0xf8, 0xf9, 0xfa, 0xfb, 0xfc, 0xfd, 0xfe, 0xff, /* f8-ff */
};
static u_char
l2u[256] = {
/* toupper */
0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, /* 00-07 */
0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x0f, /* 08-0f */
0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16, 0x17, /* 10-17 */
0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x1c, 0x1d, 0x1e, 0x1f, /* 18-1f */
0x20, 0x21, 0x22, 0x23, 0x24, 0x25, 0x26, 0x27, /* 20-27 */
0x28, 0x29, 0x2a, 0x2b, 0x2c, 0x2d, 0x2e, 0x2f, /* 28-2f */
0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, /* 30-37 */
0x38, 0x39, 0x3a, 0x3b, 0x3c, 0x3d, 0x3e, 0x3f, /* 38-3f */
0x40, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67, /* 40-47 */
0x68, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x6b, 0x6c, 0x6d, 0x6e, 0x6f, /* 48-4f */
0x70, 0x71, 0x72, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77, /* 50-57 */
0x78, 0x79, 0x7a, 0x5b, 0x5c, 0x5d, 0x5e, 0x5f, /* 58-5f */
0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67, /* 60-67 */
0x68, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x6b, 0x6c, 0x6d, 0x6e, 0x6f, /* 68-6f */
0x70, 0x71, 0x72, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77, /* 70-77 */
0x78, 0x79, 0x7a, 0x7b, 0x7c, 0x7d, 0x7e, 0x7f, /* 78-7f */
0x80, 0x81, 0x82, 0x83, 0x84, 0x85, 0x86, 0x87, /* 80-87 */
0x88, 0x89, 0x8a, 0x8b, 0x8c, 0x8d, 0x8e, 0x8f, /* 88-8f */
0x90, 0x91, 0x92, 0x93, 0x94, 0x95, 0x96, 0x97, /* 90-97 */
0x98, 0x99, 0x9a, 0x9b, 0x9c, 0x9d, 0x9e, 0x9f, /* 98-9f */
0xa0, 0xa1, 0xa2, 0xa3, 0xa4, 0xa5, 0xa6, 0xa7, /* a0-a7 */
0xa8, 0xa9, 0xaa, 0xab, 0xac, 0xad, 0xae, 0xaf, /* a8-af */
0xb0, 0xb1, 0xb2, 0xb3, 0xb4, 0xb5, 0xb6, 0xb7, /* b0-b7 */
0xb8, 0xb9, 0xba, 0xbb, 0xbc, 0xbd, 0xbe, 0xbf, /* b8-bf */
0xe0, 0xe1, 0xe2, 0xe3, 0xe4, 0xe5, 0xe6, 0xe7, /* c0-c7 */
0xe8, 0xe9, 0xea, 0xeb, 0xec, 0xed, 0xee, 0xef, /* c8-cf */
0xf0, 0xf1, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xf6, 0xd7, /* d0-d7 */
0xf8, 0xf9, 0xfa, 0xfb, 0xfc, 0xfd, 0xfe, 0xdf, /* d8-df */
0xe0, 0xe1, 0xe2, 0xe3, 0xe4, 0xe5, 0xe6, 0xe7, /* e0-e7 */
0xe8, 0xe9, 0xea, 0xeb, 0xec, 0xed, 0xee, 0xef, /* e8-ef */
0xf0, 0xf1, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xf6, 0xf7, /* f0-f7 */
0xf8, 0xf9, 0xfa, 0xfb, 0xfc, 0xfd, 0xfe, 0xff, /* f8-ff */
};
/*
* DOS filenames are made of 2 parts, the name part and the extension part.
* The name part is 8 characters long and the extension part is 3
* characters long. They may contain trailing blanks if the name or
* extension are not long enough to fill their respective fields.
*/
/*
* Convert a DOS filename to a unix filename. And, return the number of
* characters in the resulting unix filename excluding the terminating
* null.
*/
int
dos2unixfn(dn, un, lower, pmp)
u_char dn[11];
u_char *un;
int lower;
struct msdosfsmount *pmp;
{
size_t i;
int thislong = 0;
u_int16_t c;
/*
* If first char of the filename is SLOT_E5 (0x05), then the real
* first char of the filename should be 0xe5. But, they couldn't
* just have a 0xe5 mean 0xe5 because that is used to mean a freed
* directory slot. Another dos quirk.
*/
if (*dn == SLOT_E5)
*dn = 0xe5;
/*
* Copy the name portion into the unix filename string.
*/
for (i = 8; i > 0 && *dn != ' ';) {
c = dos2unixchr((const u_char **)&dn, &i, lower, pmp);
if (c & 0xff00) {
*un++ = c >> 8;
thislong++;
}
*un++ = c;
thislong++;
}
dn += i;
/*
* Now, if there is an extension then put in a period and copy in
* the extension.
*/
if (*dn != ' ') {
*un++ = '.';
thislong++;
for (i = 3; i > 0 && *dn != ' ';) {
c = dos2unixchr((const u_char **)&dn, &i, lower, pmp);
if (c & 0xff00) {
*un++ = c >> 8;
thislong++;
}
*un++ = c;
thislong++;
}
}
*un++ = 0;
return (thislong);
}
/*
* Convert a unix filename to a DOS filename according to Win95 rules.
* If applicable and gen is not 0, it is inserted into the converted
* filename as a generation number.
* Returns
* 0 if name couldn't be converted
* 1 if the converted name is the same as the original
* (no long filename entry necessary for Win95)
* 2 if conversion was successful
* 3 if conversion was successful and generation number was inserted
*/
int
unix2dosfn(un, dn, unlen, gen, pmp)
const u_char *un;
u_char dn[12];
size_t unlen;
u_int gen;
struct msdosfsmount *pmp;
{
ssize_t i, j;
int l;
int conv = 1;
const u_char *cp, *dp, *dp1;
u_char gentext[6], *wcp;
u_int16_t c;
/*
* Fill the dos filename string with blanks. These are DOS's pad
* characters.
*/
for (i = 0; i < 11; i++)
dn[i] = ' ';
dn[11] = 0;
/*
* The filenames "." and ".." are handled specially, since they
* don't follow dos filename rules.
*/
if (un[0] == '.' && unlen == 1) {
dn[0] = '.';
return gen <= 1;
}
if (un[0] == '.' && un[1] == '.' && unlen == 2) {
dn[0] = '.';
dn[1] = '.';
return gen <= 1;
}
/*
* Filenames with only blanks and dots are not allowed!
*/
for (cp = un, i = unlen; --i >= 0; cp++)
if (*cp != ' ' && *cp != '.')
break;
if (i < 0)
return 0;
/*
* Filenames with some characters are not allowed!
*/
for (cp = un, i = unlen; i > 0;)
if (unix2doschr(&cp, (size_t *)&i, pmp) == 0)
return 0;
/*
* Now find the extension
* Note: dot as first char doesn't start extension
* and trailing dots and blanks are ignored
* Note(2003/7): It seems recent Windows has
* defferent rule than this code, that Windows
* ignores all dots before extension, and use all
* chars as filename except for dots.
*/
dp = dp1 = 0;
for (cp = un + 1, i = unlen - 1; --i >= 0;) {
switch (*cp++) {
case '.':
if (!dp1)
dp1 = cp;
break;
case ' ':
break;
default:
if (dp1)
dp = dp1;
dp1 = 0;
break;
}
}
/*
* Now convert it (this part is for extension).
* As Windows XP do, if it's not ascii char,
* this function should return 2 or 3, so that checkng out Unicode name.
*/
if (dp) {
if (dp1)
l = dp1 - dp;
else
l = unlen - (dp - un);
for (cp = dp, i = l, j = 8; i > 0 && j < 11; j++) {
c = unix2doschr(&cp, (size_t *)&i, pmp);
if (c & 0xff00) {
dn[j] = c >> 8;
if (++j < 11) {
dn[j] = c;
if (conv != 3)
conv = 2;
continue;
} else {
conv = 3;
dn[j-1] = ' ';
break;
}
} else {
dn[j] = c;
}
if (((dn[j] & 0x80) || *(cp - 1) != dn[j]) && conv != 3)
conv = 2;
if (dn[j] == 1) {
conv = 3;
dn[j] = '_';
}
if (dn[j] == 2) {
conv = 3;
dn[j--] = ' ';
}
}
if (i > 0)
conv = 3;
dp--;
} else {
for (dp = cp; *--dp == ' ' || *dp == '.';);
dp++;
}
/*
* Now convert the rest of the name
*/
for (i = dp - un, j = 0; un < dp && j < 8; j++) {
c = unix2doschr(&un, &i, pmp);
if (c & 0xff00) {
dn[j] = c >> 8;
if (++j < 8) {
dn[j] = c;
if (conv != 3)
conv = 2;
continue;
} else {
conv = 3;
dn[j-1] = ' ';
break;
}
} else {
dn[j] = c;
}
if (((dn[j] & 0x80) || *(un - 1) != dn[j]) && conv != 3)
conv = 2;
if (dn[j] == 1) {
conv = 3;
dn[j] = '_';
}
if (dn[j] == 2) {
conv = 3;
dn[j--] = ' ';
}
}
if (un < dp)
conv = 3;
/*
* If we didn't have any chars in filename,
* generate a default
*/
if (!j)
dn[0] = '_';
/*
* If there wasn't any char dropped,
* there is no place for generation numbers
*/
if (conv != 3) {
if (gen > 1)
conv = 0;
goto done;
}
/*
* Now insert the generation number into the filename part
*/
if (gen == 0)
goto done;
for (wcp = gentext + sizeof(gentext); wcp > gentext && gen; gen /= 10)
*--wcp = gen % 10 + '0';
if (gen) {
conv = 0;
goto done;
}
for (i = 8; dn[--i] == ' ';);
i++;
if (gentext + sizeof(gentext) - wcp + 1 > 8 - i)
i = 8 - (gentext + sizeof(gentext) - wcp + 1);
/*
* Correct posision to where insert the generation number
*/
cp = dn;
i -= mbsadjpos((const char**)&cp, i, unlen, 1, pmp->pm_flags, pmp->pm_d2u);
dn[i++] = '~';
while (wcp < gentext + sizeof(gentext))
dn[i++] = *wcp++;
/*
* Tail of the filename should be space
*/
while (i < 8)
dn[i++] = ' ';
conv = 3;
done:
/*
* The first character cannot be E5,
* because that means a deleted entry
*/
if (dn[0] == 0xe5)
dn[0] = SLOT_E5;
return conv;
}
/*
* Create a Win95 long name directory entry
* Note: assumes that the filename is valid,
* i.e. doesn't consist solely of blanks and dots
*/
int
unix2winfn(un, unlen, wep, cnt, chksum, pmp)
const u_char *un;
size_t unlen;
struct winentry *wep;
int cnt;
int chksum;
struct msdosfsmount *pmp;
{
u_int8_t *wcp;
int i, end;
u_int16_t code;
/*
* Drop trailing blanks and dots
*/
unlen = winLenFixup(un, unlen);
/*
* Cut *un for this slot
*/
unlen = mbsadjpos((const char **)&un, unlen, (cnt - 1) * WIN_CHARS, 2,
pmp->pm_flags, pmp->pm_u2w);
/*
* Initialize winentry to some useful default
*/
for (wcp = (u_int8_t *)wep, i = sizeof(*wep); --i >= 0; *wcp++ = 0xff);
wep->weCnt = cnt;
wep->weAttributes = ATTR_WIN95;
wep->weReserved1 = 0;
wep->weChksum = chksum;
wep->weReserved2 = 0;
/*
* Now convert the filename parts
*/
end = 0;
for (wcp = wep->wePart1, i = sizeof(wep->wePart1)/2; --i >= 0 && !end;) {
code = unix2winchr(&un, &unlen, 0, pmp);
*wcp++ = code;
*wcp++ = code >> 8;
if (!code)
end = WIN_LAST;
}
for (wcp = wep->wePart2, i = sizeof(wep->wePart2)/2; --i >= 0 && !end;) {
code = unix2winchr(&un, &unlen, 0, pmp);
*wcp++ = code;
*wcp++ = code >> 8;
if (!code)
end = WIN_LAST;
}
for (wcp = wep->wePart3, i = sizeof(wep->wePart3)/2; --i >= 0 && !end;) {
code = unix2winchr(&un, &unlen, 0, pmp);
*wcp++ = code;
*wcp++ = code >> 8;
if (!code)
end = WIN_LAST;
}
if (*un == '\0')
end = WIN_LAST;
wep->weCnt |= end;
return !end;
}
/*
* Compare our filename to the one in the Win95 entry
* Returns the checksum or -1 if no match
*/
int
winChkName(un, unlen, chksum, pmp)
const u_char *un;
size_t unlen;
int chksum;
struct msdosfsmount *pmp;
{
size_t len;
u_int16_t c1, c2;
u_char *np;
struct dirent dirbuf;
/*
* We alread have winentry in mbnambuf
*/
if (!mbnambuf_flush(&dirbuf) || !dirbuf.d_namlen)
return -1;
#ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
printf("winChkName(): un=%s:%d,d_name=%s:%d\n", un, unlen,
dirbuf.d_name,
dirbuf.d_namlen);
#endif
/*
* Compare the name parts
*/
len = dirbuf.d_namlen;
if (unlen != len)
return -2;
for (np = dirbuf.d_name; unlen > 0 && len > 0;) {
/*
* Comparison must be case insensitive, because FAT disallows
* to look up or create files in case sensitive even when
* it's a long file name.
*/
c1 = unix2winchr((const u_char **)&np, &len, LCASE_BASE, pmp);
c2 = unix2winchr(&un, &unlen, LCASE_BASE, pmp);
if (c1 != c2)
return -2;
}
return chksum;
}
/*
* Convert Win95 filename to dirbuf.
* Returns the checksum or -1 if impossible
*/
int
win2unixfn(wep, chksum, pmp)
struct winentry *wep;
int chksum;
struct msdosfsmount *pmp;
{
u_int8_t *cp;
u_int8_t *np, name[WIN_CHARS * 2 + 1];
u_int16_t code;
int i;
if ((wep->weCnt&WIN_CNT) > howmany(WIN_MAXLEN, WIN_CHARS)
|| !(wep->weCnt&WIN_CNT))
return -1;
/*
* First compare checksums
*/
if (wep->weCnt&WIN_LAST) {
chksum = wep->weChksum;
} else if (chksum != wep->weChksum)
chksum = -1;
if (chksum == -1)
return -1;
/*
* Convert the name parts
*/
np = name;
for (cp = wep->wePart1, i = sizeof(wep->wePart1)/2; --i >= 0;) {
code = (cp[1] << 8) | cp[0];
switch (code) {
case 0:
*np = '\0';
mbnambuf_write(name, (wep->weCnt & WIN_CNT) - 1);
return chksum;
case '/':
*np = '\0';
return -1;
default:
code = win2unixchr(code, pmp);
if (code & 0xff00)
*np++ = code >> 8;
*np++ = code;
break;
}
cp += 2;
}
for (cp = wep->wePart2, i = sizeof(wep->wePart2)/2; --i >= 0;) {
code = (cp[1] << 8) | cp[0];
switch (code) {
case 0:
*np = '\0';
mbnambuf_write(name, (wep->weCnt & WIN_CNT) - 1);
return chksum;
case '/':
*np = '\0';
return -1;
default:
code = win2unixchr(code, pmp);
if (code & 0xff00)
*np++ = code >> 8;
*np++ = code;
break;
}
cp += 2;
}
for (cp = wep->wePart3, i = sizeof(wep->wePart3)/2; --i >= 0;) {
code = (cp[1] << 8) | cp[0];
switch (code) {
case 0:
*np = '\0';
mbnambuf_write(name, (wep->weCnt & WIN_CNT) - 1);
return chksum;
case '/':
*np = '\0';
return -1;
default:
code = win2unixchr(code, pmp);
if (code & 0xff00)
*np++ = code >> 8;
*np++ = code;
break;
}
cp += 2;
}
*np = '\0';
mbnambuf_write(name, (wep->weCnt & WIN_CNT) - 1);
return chksum;
}
/*
* Compute the unrolled checksum of a DOS filename for Win95 LFN use.
*/
u_int8_t
winChksum(name)
u_int8_t *name;
{
u_int8_t s;
s = name[0];
s = ((s << 7) | (s >> 1)) + name[1];
s = ((s << 7) | (s >> 1)) + name[2];
s = ((s << 7) | (s >> 1)) + name[3];
s = ((s << 7) | (s >> 1)) + name[4];
s = ((s << 7) | (s >> 1)) + name[5];
s = ((s << 7) | (s >> 1)) + name[6];
s = ((s << 7) | (s >> 1)) + name[7];
s = ((s << 7) | (s >> 1)) + name[8];
s = ((s << 7) | (s >> 1)) + name[9];
s = ((s << 7) | (s >> 1)) + name[10];
return (s);
}
/*
* Determine the number of slots necessary for Win95 names
*/
int
winSlotCnt(un, unlen, pmp)
const u_char *un;
size_t unlen;
struct msdosfsmount *pmp;
{
size_t wlen;
char wn[WIN_MAXLEN * 2 + 1], *wnp;
unlen = winLenFixup(un, unlen);
if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_KICONV && msdosfs_iconv) {
wlen = WIN_MAXLEN * 2;
wnp = wn;
msdosfs_iconv->conv(pmp->pm_u2w, (const char **)&un, &unlen, &wnp, &wlen);
if (unlen > 0)
return 0;
return howmany(WIN_MAXLEN - wlen/2, WIN_CHARS);
}
if (unlen > WIN_MAXLEN)
return 0;
return howmany(unlen, WIN_CHARS);
}
/*
* Determine the number of bytes neccesary for Win95 names
*/
size_t
winLenFixup(un, unlen)
const u_char* un;
size_t unlen;
{
for (un += unlen; unlen > 0; unlen--)
if (*--un != ' ' && *un != '.')
break;
return unlen;
}
/*
* Store an area with multi byte string instr, and reterns left
* byte of instr and moves pointer forward. The area's size is
* inlen or outlen.
*/
static int
mbsadjpos(const char **instr, size_t inlen, size_t outlen, int weight, int flag, void *handle)
{
char *outp, outstr[outlen * weight + 1];
if (flag & MSDOSFSMNT_KICONV && msdosfs_iconv) {
outp = outstr;
outlen *= weight;
msdosfs_iconv->conv(handle, instr, &inlen, &outp, &outlen);
return (inlen);
}
(*instr) += min(inlen, outlen);
return (inlen - min(inlen, outlen));
}
/*
* Convert DOS char to Local char
*/
static u_int16_t
dos2unixchr(const u_char **instr, size_t *ilen, int lower, struct msdosfsmount *pmp)
{
u_char c;
char *outp, outbuf[3];
u_int16_t wc;
size_t len, olen;
if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_KICONV && msdosfs_iconv) {
olen = len = 2;
outp = outbuf;
if (lower & (LCASE_BASE | LCASE_EXT))
msdosfs_iconv->convchr_case(pmp->pm_d2u, (const char **)instr,
ilen, &outp, &olen, KICONV_LOWER);
else
msdosfs_iconv->convchr(pmp->pm_d2u, (const char **)instr,
ilen, &outp, &olen);
len -= olen;
/*
* return '?' if failed to convert
*/
if (len == 0) {
(*ilen)--;
(*instr)++;
return ('?');
}
wc = 0;
while(len--)
wc |= (*(outp - len - 1) & 0xff) << (len << 3);
return (wc);
}
(*ilen)--;
c = *(*instr)++;
c = dos2unix[c];
if (lower & (LCASE_BASE | LCASE_EXT))
c = u2l[c];
return ((u_int16_t)c);
}
/*
* Convert Local char to DOS char
*/
static u_int16_t
unix2doschr(const u_char **instr, size_t *ilen, struct msdosfsmount *pmp)
{
u_char c;
char *up, *outp, unicode[3], outbuf[3];
u_int16_t wc;
size_t len, ucslen, unixlen, olen;
if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_KICONV && msdosfs_iconv) {
/*
* to hide an invisible character, using a unicode filter
*/
ucslen = 2;
len = *ilen;
up = unicode;
msdosfs_iconv->convchr(pmp->pm_u2w, (const char **)instr,
ilen, &up, &ucslen);
unixlen = len - *ilen;
/*
* cannot be converted
*/
if (unixlen == 0) {
(*ilen)--;
(*instr)++;
return (0);
}
/*
* return magic number for ascii char
*/
if (unixlen == 1) {
c = *(*instr -1);
if (! (c & 0x80)) {
c = unix2dos[c];
if (c <= 2)
return (c);
}
}
/*
* now convert using libiconv
*/
*instr -= unixlen;
*ilen = len;
olen = len = 2;
outp = outbuf;
msdosfs_iconv->convchr_case(pmp->pm_u2d, (const char **)instr,
ilen, &outp, &olen, KICONV_FROM_UPPER);
len -= olen;
/*
* cannot be converted, but has unicode char, should return magic number
*/
if (len == 0) {
(*ilen) -= unixlen;
(*instr) += unixlen;
return (1);
}
wc = 0;
while(len--)
wc |= (*(outp - len - 1) & 0xff) << (len << 3);
return (wc);
}
(*ilen)--;
c = *(*instr)++;
c = l2u[c];
c = unix2dos[c];
return ((u_int16_t)c);
}
/*
* Convert Windows char to Local char
*/
static u_int16_t
win2unixchr(u_int16_t wc, struct msdosfsmount *pmp)
{
u_char *inp, *outp, inbuf[3], outbuf[3];
size_t ilen, olen, len;
if (wc == 0)
return (0);
if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_KICONV && msdosfs_iconv) {
inbuf[0] = (u_char)(wc>>8);
inbuf[1] = (u_char)wc;
inbuf[2] = '\0';
ilen = olen = len = 2;
inp = inbuf;
outp = outbuf;
msdosfs_iconv->convchr(pmp->pm_w2u, (const char **)&inp, &ilen,
(char **)&outp, &olen);
len -= olen;
/*
* return '?' if failed to convert
*/
if (len == 0) {
wc = '?';
return (wc);
}
wc = 0;
while(len--)
wc |= (*(outp - len - 1) & 0xff) << (len << 3);
return (wc);
}
if (wc & 0xff00)
wc = '?';
return (wc);
}
/*
* Convert Local char to Windows char
*/
static u_int16_t
unix2winchr(const u_char **instr, size_t *ilen, int lower, struct msdosfsmount *pmp)
{
u_char *outp, outbuf[3];
u_int16_t wc;
size_t olen;
if (*ilen == 0)
return (0);
if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_KICONV && msdosfs_iconv) {
outp = outbuf;
olen = 2;
if (lower & (LCASE_BASE | LCASE_EXT))
msdosfs_iconv->convchr_case(pmp->pm_u2w, (const char **)instr,
ilen, (char **)&outp, &olen,
KICONV_FROM_LOWER);
else
msdosfs_iconv->convchr(pmp->pm_u2w, (const char **)instr,
ilen, (char **)&outp, &olen);
/*
* return '0' if end of filename
*/
if (olen == 2)
return (0);
wc = (outbuf[0]<<8) | outbuf[1];
return (wc);
}
(*ilen)--;
wc = (*instr)[0];
if (lower & (LCASE_BASE | LCASE_EXT))
wc = u2l[wc];
(*instr)++;
return (wc);
}
/*
* Initialize the temporary concatenation buffer (once) and mark it as
* empty on subsequent calls.
*/
void
mbnambuf_init(void)
{
if (nambuf_ptr == NULL) {
nambuf_ptr = malloc(MAXNAMLEN + 1, M_MSDOSFSMNT, M_WAITOK);
nambuf_ptr[MAXNAMLEN] = '\0';
}
nambuf_len = 0;
nambuf_last_id = -1;
}
/*
* Fill out our concatenation buffer with the given substring, at the offset
* specified by its id. Since this function must be called with ids in
* descending order, we take advantage of the fact that ASCII substrings are
* exactly WIN_CHARS in length. For non-ASCII substrings, we shift all
* previous (i.e. higher id) substrings upwards to make room for this one.
* This only penalizes portions of substrings that contain more than
* WIN_CHARS bytes when they are first encountered.
*/
void
mbnambuf_write(char *name, int id)
{
size_t count;
char *slot;
KASSERT(nambuf_len == 0 || id == nambuf_last_id - 1,
("non-decreasing id, id %d last id %d", id, nambuf_last_id));
/* Store this substring in a WIN_CHAR-aligned slot. */
slot = nambuf_ptr + (id * WIN_CHARS);
count = strlen(name);
if (nambuf_len + count > MAXNAMLEN) {
printf("msdosfs: file name %zu too long\n", nambuf_len + count);
return;
}
/* Shift suffix upwards by the amount length exceeds WIN_CHARS. */
if (count > WIN_CHARS && nambuf_len != 0)
bcopy(slot + WIN_CHARS, slot + count, nambuf_len);
/* Copy in the substring to its slot and update length so far. */
bcopy(name, slot, count);
nambuf_len += count;
nambuf_last_id = id;
}
/*
* Take the completed string and use it to setup the struct dirent.
* Be sure to always nul-terminate the d_name and then copy the string
* from our buffer. Note that this function assumes the full string has
* been reassembled in the buffer. If it's called before all substrings
* have been written via mbnambuf_write(), the result will be incorrect.
*/
char *
mbnambuf_flush(struct dirent *dp)
{
if (nambuf_len > sizeof(dp->d_name) - 1) {
mbnambuf_init();
return (NULL);
}
bcopy(nambuf_ptr, dp->d_name, nambuf_len);
dp->d_name[nambuf_len] = '\0';
dp->d_namlen = nambuf_len;
mbnambuf_init();
return (dp->d_name);
}
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