freebsd-dev/sys/crypto/aesni/aesni_wrap.c
John-Mark Gurney 08fca7a56b Add some new modes to OpenCrypto. These modes are AES-ICM (can be used
for counter mode), and AES-GCM.  Both of these modes have been added to
the aesni module.

Included is a set of tests to validate that the software and aesni
module calculate the correct values.  These use the NIST KAT test
vectors.  To run the test, you will need to install a soon to be
committed port, nist-kat that will install the vectors.  Using a port
is necessary as the test vectors are around 25MB.

All the man pages were updated.  I have added a new man page, crypto.7,
which includes a description of how to use each mode.  All the new modes
and some other AES modes are present.  It would be good for someone
else to go through and document the other modes.

A new ioctl was added to support AEAD modes which AES-GCM is one of them.
Without this ioctl, it is not possible to test AEAD modes from userland.

Add a timing safe bcmp for use to compare MACs.  Previously we were using
bcmp which could leak timing info and result in the ability to forge
messages.

Add a minor optimization to the aesni module so that single segment
mbufs don't get copied and instead are updated in place.  The aesni
module needs to be updated to support blocked IO so segmented mbufs
don't have to be copied.

We require that the IV be specified for all calls for both GCM and ICM.
This is to ensure proper use of these functions.

Obtained from:	p4: //depot/projects/opencrypto
Relnotes:	yes
Sponsored by:	FreeBSD Foundation
Sponsored by:	NetGate
2014-12-12 19:56:36 +00:00

495 lines
13 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (C) 2008 Damien Miller <djm@mindrot.org>
* Copyright (c) 2010 Konstantin Belousov <kib@FreeBSD.org>
* Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
* Copyright 2012-2013 John-Mark Gurney <jmg@FreeBSD.org>
* Copyright (c) 2014 The FreeBSD Foundation
* All rights reserved.
*
* Portions of this software were developed by John-Mark Gurney
* under sponsorship of the FreeBSD Foundation and
* Rubicon Communications, LLC (Netgate).
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/libkern.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <crypto/aesni/aesni.h>
#include <opencrypto/gmac.h>
#include "aesencdec.h"
#include <smmintrin.h>
MALLOC_DECLARE(M_AESNI);
struct blocks8 {
__m128i blk[8];
} __packed;
void
aesni_encrypt_cbc(int rounds, const void *key_schedule, size_t len,
const uint8_t *from, uint8_t *to, const uint8_t iv[AES_BLOCK_LEN])
{
__m128i tot, ivreg;
size_t i;
len /= AES_BLOCK_LEN;
ivreg = _mm_loadu_si128((const __m128i *)iv);
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
tot = aesni_enc(rounds - 1, key_schedule,
_mm_loadu_si128((const __m128i *)from) ^ ivreg);
ivreg = tot;
_mm_storeu_si128((__m128i *)to, tot);
from += AES_BLOCK_LEN;
to += AES_BLOCK_LEN;
}
}
void
aesni_decrypt_cbc(int rounds, const void *key_schedule, size_t len,
uint8_t *buf, const uint8_t iv[AES_BLOCK_LEN])
{
__m128i blocks[8];
struct blocks8 *blks;
__m128i ivreg, nextiv;
size_t i, j, cnt;
ivreg = _mm_loadu_si128((const __m128i *)iv);
cnt = len / AES_BLOCK_LEN / 8;
for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
blks = (struct blocks8 *)buf;
aesni_dec8(rounds - 1, key_schedule, blks->blk[0], blks->blk[1],
blks->blk[2], blks->blk[3], blks->blk[4], blks->blk[5],
blks->blk[6], blks->blk[7], &blocks[0]);
for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
nextiv = blks->blk[j];
blks->blk[j] = blocks[j] ^ ivreg;
ivreg = nextiv;
}
buf += AES_BLOCK_LEN * 8;
}
i *= 8;
cnt = len / AES_BLOCK_LEN;
for (; i < cnt; i++) {
nextiv = _mm_loadu_si128((void *)buf);
_mm_storeu_si128((void *)buf,
aesni_dec(rounds - 1, key_schedule, nextiv) ^ ivreg);
ivreg = nextiv;
buf += AES_BLOCK_LEN;
}
}
void
aesni_encrypt_ecb(int rounds, const void *key_schedule, size_t len,
const uint8_t *from, uint8_t *to)
{
__m128i tot;
__m128i tout[8];
struct blocks8 *top;
const struct blocks8 *blks;
size_t i, cnt;
cnt = len / AES_BLOCK_LEN / 8;
for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
blks = (const struct blocks8 *)from;
top = (struct blocks8 *)to;
aesni_enc8(rounds - 1, key_schedule, blks->blk[0], blks->blk[1],
blks->blk[2], blks->blk[3], blks->blk[4], blks->blk[5],
blks->blk[6], blks->blk[7], tout);
top->blk[0] = tout[0];
top->blk[1] = tout[1];
top->blk[2] = tout[2];
top->blk[3] = tout[3];
top->blk[4] = tout[4];
top->blk[5] = tout[5];
top->blk[6] = tout[6];
top->blk[7] = tout[7];
from += AES_BLOCK_LEN * 8;
to += AES_BLOCK_LEN * 8;
}
i *= 8;
cnt = len / AES_BLOCK_LEN;
for (; i < cnt; i++) {
tot = aesni_enc(rounds - 1, key_schedule,
_mm_loadu_si128((const __m128i *)from));
_mm_storeu_si128((__m128i *)to, tot);
from += AES_BLOCK_LEN;
to += AES_BLOCK_LEN;
}
}
void
aesni_decrypt_ecb(int rounds, const void *key_schedule, size_t len,
const uint8_t from[AES_BLOCK_LEN], uint8_t to[AES_BLOCK_LEN])
{
__m128i tot;
__m128i tout[8];
const struct blocks8 *blks;
struct blocks8 *top;
size_t i, cnt;
cnt = len / AES_BLOCK_LEN / 8;
for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
blks = (const struct blocks8 *)from;
top = (struct blocks8 *)to;
aesni_dec8(rounds - 1, key_schedule, blks->blk[0], blks->blk[1],
blks->blk[2], blks->blk[3], blks->blk[4], blks->blk[5],
blks->blk[6], blks->blk[7], tout);
top->blk[0] = tout[0];
top->blk[1] = tout[1];
top->blk[2] = tout[2];
top->blk[3] = tout[3];
top->blk[4] = tout[4];
top->blk[5] = tout[5];
top->blk[6] = tout[6];
top->blk[7] = tout[7];
from += AES_BLOCK_LEN * 8;
to += AES_BLOCK_LEN * 8;
}
i *= 8;
cnt = len / AES_BLOCK_LEN;
for (; i < cnt; i++) {
tot = aesni_dec(rounds - 1, key_schedule,
_mm_loadu_si128((const __m128i *)from));
_mm_storeu_si128((__m128i *)to, tot);
from += AES_BLOCK_LEN;
to += AES_BLOCK_LEN;
}
}
/*
* mixed endian increment, low 64bits stored in hi word to be compatible
* with _icm's BSWAP.
*/
static inline __m128i
nextc(__m128i x)
{
const __m128i ONE = _mm_setr_epi32(0, 0, 1, 0);
const __m128i ZERO = _mm_setzero_si128();
x = _mm_add_epi64(x, ONE);
__m128i t = _mm_cmpeq_epi64(x, ZERO);
t = _mm_unpackhi_epi64(t, ZERO);
x = _mm_sub_epi64(x, t);
return x;
}
void
aesni_encrypt_icm(int rounds, const void *key_schedule, size_t len,
const uint8_t *from, uint8_t *to, const uint8_t iv[AES_BLOCK_LEN])
{
__m128i tot;
__m128i tmp1, tmp2, tmp3, tmp4;
__m128i tmp5, tmp6, tmp7, tmp8;
__m128i ctr1, ctr2, ctr3, ctr4;
__m128i ctr5, ctr6, ctr7, ctr8;
__m128i BSWAP_EPI64;
__m128i tout[8];
struct blocks8 *top;
const struct blocks8 *blks;
size_t i, cnt;
BSWAP_EPI64 = _mm_set_epi8(8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7);
ctr1 = _mm_loadu_si128((__m128i*)iv);
ctr1 = _mm_shuffle_epi8(ctr1, BSWAP_EPI64);
cnt = len / AES_BLOCK_LEN / 8;
for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
tmp1 = _mm_shuffle_epi8(ctr1, BSWAP_EPI64);
ctr2 = nextc(ctr1);
tmp2 = _mm_shuffle_epi8(ctr2, BSWAP_EPI64);
ctr3 = nextc(ctr2);
tmp3 = _mm_shuffle_epi8(ctr3, BSWAP_EPI64);
ctr4 = nextc(ctr3);
tmp4 = _mm_shuffle_epi8(ctr4, BSWAP_EPI64);
ctr5 = nextc(ctr4);
tmp5 = _mm_shuffle_epi8(ctr5, BSWAP_EPI64);
ctr6 = nextc(ctr5);
tmp6 = _mm_shuffle_epi8(ctr6, BSWAP_EPI64);
ctr7 = nextc(ctr6);
tmp7 = _mm_shuffle_epi8(ctr7, BSWAP_EPI64);
ctr8 = nextc(ctr7);
tmp8 = _mm_shuffle_epi8(ctr8, BSWAP_EPI64);
ctr1 = nextc(ctr8);
blks = (const struct blocks8 *)from;
top = (struct blocks8 *)to;
aesni_enc8(rounds - 1, key_schedule, tmp1, tmp2, tmp3, tmp4,
tmp5, tmp6, tmp7, tmp8, tout);
top->blk[0] = blks->blk[0] ^ tout[0];
top->blk[1] = blks->blk[1] ^ tout[1];
top->blk[2] = blks->blk[2] ^ tout[2];
top->blk[3] = blks->blk[3] ^ tout[3];
top->blk[4] = blks->blk[4] ^ tout[4];
top->blk[5] = blks->blk[5] ^ tout[5];
top->blk[6] = blks->blk[6] ^ tout[6];
top->blk[7] = blks->blk[7] ^ tout[7];
from += AES_BLOCK_LEN * 8;
to += AES_BLOCK_LEN * 8;
}
i *= 8;
cnt = len / AES_BLOCK_LEN;
for (; i < cnt; i++) {
tmp1 = _mm_shuffle_epi8(ctr1, BSWAP_EPI64);
ctr1 = nextc(ctr1);
tot = aesni_enc(rounds - 1, key_schedule, tmp1);
tot = tot ^ _mm_loadu_si128((const __m128i *)from);
_mm_storeu_si128((__m128i *)to, tot);
from += AES_BLOCK_LEN;
to += AES_BLOCK_LEN;
}
/* handle remaining partial round */
if (len % AES_BLOCK_LEN != 0) {
tmp1 = _mm_shuffle_epi8(ctr1, BSWAP_EPI64);
tot = aesni_enc(rounds - 1, key_schedule, tmp1);
tot = tot ^ _mm_loadu_si128((const __m128i *)from);
memcpy(to, &tot, len % AES_BLOCK_LEN);
}
}
#define AES_XTS_BLOCKSIZE 16
#define AES_XTS_IVSIZE 8
#define AES_XTS_ALPHA 0x87 /* GF(2^128) generator polynomial */
static inline __m128i
xts_crank_lfsr(__m128i inp)
{
const __m128i alphamask = _mm_set_epi32(1, 1, 1, AES_XTS_ALPHA);
__m128i xtweak, ret;
/* set up xor mask */
xtweak = _mm_shuffle_epi32(inp, 0x93);
xtweak = _mm_srai_epi32(xtweak, 31);
xtweak &= alphamask;
/* next term */
ret = _mm_slli_epi32(inp, 1);
ret ^= xtweak;
return ret;
}
static void
aesni_crypt_xts_block(int rounds, const __m128i *key_schedule, __m128i *tweak,
const uint8_t *from, uint8_t *to, int do_encrypt)
{
__m128i block;
block = _mm_loadu_si128((const __m128i *)from) ^ *tweak;
if (do_encrypt)
block = aesni_enc(rounds - 1, key_schedule, block);
else
block = aesni_dec(rounds - 1, key_schedule, block);
_mm_storeu_si128((__m128i *)to, block ^ *tweak);
*tweak = xts_crank_lfsr(*tweak);
}
static void
aesni_crypt_xts_block8(int rounds, const __m128i *key_schedule, __m128i *tweak,
const uint8_t *from, uint8_t *to, int do_encrypt)
{
__m128i tmptweak;
__m128i a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h;
__m128i tweaks[8];
__m128i tmp[8];
__m128i *top;
const __m128i *fromp;
tmptweak = *tweak;
/*
* unroll the loop. This lets gcc put values directly in the
* register and saves memory accesses.
*/
fromp = (const __m128i *)from;
#define PREPINP(v, pos) \
do { \
tweaks[(pos)] = tmptweak; \
(v) = _mm_loadu_si128(&fromp[pos]) ^ \
tmptweak; \
tmptweak = xts_crank_lfsr(tmptweak); \
} while (0)
PREPINP(a, 0);
PREPINP(b, 1);
PREPINP(c, 2);
PREPINP(d, 3);
PREPINP(e, 4);
PREPINP(f, 5);
PREPINP(g, 6);
PREPINP(h, 7);
*tweak = tmptweak;
if (do_encrypt)
aesni_enc8(rounds - 1, key_schedule, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h,
tmp);
else
aesni_dec8(rounds - 1, key_schedule, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h,
tmp);
top = (__m128i *)to;
_mm_storeu_si128(&top[0], tmp[0] ^ tweaks[0]);
_mm_storeu_si128(&top[1], tmp[1] ^ tweaks[1]);
_mm_storeu_si128(&top[2], tmp[2] ^ tweaks[2]);
_mm_storeu_si128(&top[3], tmp[3] ^ tweaks[3]);
_mm_storeu_si128(&top[4], tmp[4] ^ tweaks[4]);
_mm_storeu_si128(&top[5], tmp[5] ^ tweaks[5]);
_mm_storeu_si128(&top[6], tmp[6] ^ tweaks[6]);
_mm_storeu_si128(&top[7], tmp[7] ^ tweaks[7]);
}
static void
aesni_crypt_xts(int rounds, const __m128i *data_schedule,
const __m128i *tweak_schedule, size_t len, const uint8_t *from,
uint8_t *to, const uint8_t iv[AES_BLOCK_LEN], int do_encrypt)
{
__m128i tweakreg;
uint8_t tweak[AES_XTS_BLOCKSIZE] __aligned(16);
size_t i, cnt;
/*
* Prepare tweak as E_k2(IV). IV is specified as LE representation
* of a 64-bit block number which we allow to be passed in directly.
*/
#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
bcopy(iv, tweak, AES_XTS_IVSIZE);
/* Last 64 bits of IV are always zero. */
bzero(tweak + AES_XTS_IVSIZE, AES_XTS_IVSIZE);
#else
#error Only LITTLE_ENDIAN architectures are supported.
#endif
tweakreg = _mm_loadu_si128((__m128i *)&tweak[0]);
tweakreg = aesni_enc(rounds - 1, tweak_schedule, tweakreg);
cnt = len / AES_XTS_BLOCKSIZE / 8;
for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
aesni_crypt_xts_block8(rounds, data_schedule, &tweakreg,
from, to, do_encrypt);
from += AES_XTS_BLOCKSIZE * 8;
to += AES_XTS_BLOCKSIZE * 8;
}
i *= 8;
cnt = len / AES_XTS_BLOCKSIZE;
for (; i < cnt; i++) {
aesni_crypt_xts_block(rounds, data_schedule, &tweakreg,
from, to, do_encrypt);
from += AES_XTS_BLOCKSIZE;
to += AES_XTS_BLOCKSIZE;
}
}
void
aesni_encrypt_xts(int rounds, const void *data_schedule,
const void *tweak_schedule, size_t len, const uint8_t *from, uint8_t *to,
const uint8_t iv[AES_BLOCK_LEN])
{
aesni_crypt_xts(rounds, data_schedule, tweak_schedule, len, from, to,
iv, 1);
}
void
aesni_decrypt_xts(int rounds, const void *data_schedule,
const void *tweak_schedule, size_t len, const uint8_t *from, uint8_t *to,
const uint8_t iv[AES_BLOCK_LEN])
{
aesni_crypt_xts(rounds, data_schedule, tweak_schedule, len, from, to,
iv, 0);
}
int
aesni_cipher_setup_common(struct aesni_session *ses, const uint8_t *key,
int keylen)
{
int decsched;
decsched = 1;
switch (ses->algo) {
case CRYPTO_AES_ICM:
case CRYPTO_AES_NIST_GCM_16:
decsched = 0;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case CRYPTO_AES_CBC:
switch (keylen) {
case 128:
ses->rounds = AES128_ROUNDS;
break;
case 192:
ses->rounds = AES192_ROUNDS;
break;
case 256:
ses->rounds = AES256_ROUNDS;
break;
default:
CRYPTDEB("invalid CBC/ICM/GCM key length");
return (EINVAL);
}
break;
case CRYPTO_AES_XTS:
switch (keylen) {
case 256:
ses->rounds = AES128_ROUNDS;
break;
case 512:
ses->rounds = AES256_ROUNDS;
break;
default:
CRYPTDEB("invalid XTS key length");
return (EINVAL);
}
break;
default:
return (EINVAL);
}
aesni_set_enckey(key, ses->enc_schedule, ses->rounds);
if (decsched)
aesni_set_deckey(ses->enc_schedule, ses->dec_schedule,
ses->rounds);
if (ses->algo == CRYPTO_AES_XTS)
aesni_set_enckey(key + keylen / 16, ses->xts_schedule,
ses->rounds);
return (0);
}