freebsd-dev/sbin/nvmecontrol/identify.c
Alexander Motin 3b3dd3f770 Feature-complete NVMe Namespace Management.
This adds several previously missed but important subcommands to list
namespaces and controllers.  It also fixes few previously added but
just found with real testing to be broken subcommands.

Also while there, add possibility to explicitly specify nsid for
`nvmecontrol identify` subcommand.  It may be useful to specify nsids
not having own devices, for example 0xffffffff, or just newly created
ones.

MFC after:	2 weeks
Relnotes:	yes
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
2019-07-31 18:44:20 +00:00

291 lines
9.6 KiB
C

/*-
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
*
* Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Intel Corporation
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "nvmecontrol.h"
#include "nvmecontrol_ext.h"
static struct options {
bool hex;
bool verbose;
const char *dev;
uint32_t nsid;
} opt = {
.hex = false,
.verbose = false,
.dev = NULL,
.nsid = 0,
};
void
print_namespace(struct nvme_namespace_data *nsdata)
{
uint32_t i;
uint32_t lbaf, lbads, ms, rp;
uint8_t thin_prov, ptype;
uint8_t flbas_fmt, t;
thin_prov = (nsdata->nsfeat >> NVME_NS_DATA_NSFEAT_THIN_PROV_SHIFT) &
NVME_NS_DATA_NSFEAT_THIN_PROV_MASK;
flbas_fmt = (nsdata->flbas >> NVME_NS_DATA_FLBAS_FORMAT_SHIFT) &
NVME_NS_DATA_FLBAS_FORMAT_MASK;
printf("Size (in LBAs): %lld (%lldM)\n",
(long long)nsdata->nsze,
(long long)nsdata->nsze / 1024 / 1024);
printf("Capacity (in LBAs): %lld (%lldM)\n",
(long long)nsdata->ncap,
(long long)nsdata->ncap / 1024 / 1024);
printf("Utilization (in LBAs): %lld (%lldM)\n",
(long long)nsdata->nuse,
(long long)nsdata->nuse / 1024 / 1024);
printf("Thin Provisioning: %s\n",
thin_prov ? "Supported" : "Not Supported");
printf("Number of LBA Formats: %d\n", nsdata->nlbaf+1);
printf("Current LBA Format: LBA Format #%02d\n", flbas_fmt);
printf("Data Protection Caps: %s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
(nsdata->dpc == 0) ? "Not Supported" : "",
((nsdata->dpc >> NVME_NS_DATA_DPC_MD_END_SHIFT) &
NVME_NS_DATA_DPC_MD_END_MASK) ? "Last Bytes, " : "",
((nsdata->dpc >> NVME_NS_DATA_DPC_MD_START_SHIFT) &
NVME_NS_DATA_DPC_MD_START_MASK) ? "First Bytes, " : "",
((nsdata->dpc >> NVME_NS_DATA_DPC_PIT3_SHIFT) &
NVME_NS_DATA_DPC_PIT3_MASK) ? "Type 3, " : "",
((nsdata->dpc >> NVME_NS_DATA_DPC_PIT2_SHIFT) &
NVME_NS_DATA_DPC_PIT2_MASK) ? "Type 2, " : "",
((nsdata->dpc >> NVME_NS_DATA_DPC_PIT2_MASK) &
NVME_NS_DATA_DPC_PIT1_MASK) ? "Type 1" : "");
printf("Data Protection Settings: ");
ptype = (nsdata->dps >> NVME_NS_DATA_DPS_PIT_SHIFT) &
NVME_NS_DATA_DPS_PIT_MASK;
if (ptype) {
printf("Type %d, %s Bytes\n", ptype,
((nsdata->dps >> NVME_NS_DATA_DPS_MD_START_SHIFT) &
NVME_NS_DATA_DPS_MD_START_MASK) ? "First" : "Last");
} else {
printf("Not Enabled\n");
}
printf("Multi-Path I/O Capabilities: %s%s\n",
(nsdata->nmic == 0) ? "Not Supported" : "",
((nsdata->nmic >> NVME_NS_DATA_NMIC_MAY_BE_SHARED_SHIFT) &
NVME_NS_DATA_NMIC_MAY_BE_SHARED_MASK) ? "May be shared" : "");
printf("Reservation Capabilities: %s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
(nsdata->rescap == 0) ? "Not Supported" : "",
((nsdata->rescap >> NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_IEKEY13_SHIFT) &
NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_IEKEY13_MASK) ? "IEKEY13, " : "",
((nsdata->rescap >> NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_EX_AC_AR_SHIFT) &
NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_EX_AC_AR_MASK) ? "EX_AC_AR, " : "",
((nsdata->rescap >> NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_WR_EX_AR_SHIFT) &
NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_WR_EX_AR_MASK) ? "WR_EX_AR, " : "",
((nsdata->rescap >> NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_EX_AC_RO_SHIFT) &
NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_EX_AC_RO_MASK) ? "EX_AC_RO, " : "",
((nsdata->rescap >> NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_WR_EX_RO_SHIFT) &
NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_WR_EX_RO_MASK) ? "WR_EX_RO, " : "",
((nsdata->rescap >> NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_EX_AC_SHIFT) &
NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_EX_AC_MASK) ? "EX_AC, " : "",
((nsdata->rescap >> NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_WR_EX_SHIFT) &
NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_WR_EX_MASK) ? "WR_EX, " : "",
((nsdata->rescap >> NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_PTPL_SHIFT) &
NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_PTPL_MASK) ? "PTPL" : "");
printf("Format Progress Indicator: ");
if ((nsdata->fpi >> NVME_NS_DATA_FPI_SUPP_SHIFT) &
NVME_NS_DATA_FPI_SUPP_MASK) {
printf("%u%% remains\n",
(nsdata->fpi >> NVME_NS_DATA_FPI_PERC_SHIFT) &
NVME_NS_DATA_FPI_PERC_MASK);
} else
printf("Not Supported\n");
t = (nsdata->dlfeat >> NVME_NS_DATA_DLFEAT_READ_SHIFT) &
NVME_NS_DATA_DLFEAT_READ_MASK;
printf("Deallocate Logical Block: Read %s%s%s\n",
(t == NVME_NS_DATA_DLFEAT_READ_NR) ? "Not Reported" :
(t == NVME_NS_DATA_DLFEAT_READ_00) ? "00h" :
(t == NVME_NS_DATA_DLFEAT_READ_FF) ? "FFh" : "Unknown",
(nsdata->dlfeat >> NVME_NS_DATA_DLFEAT_DWZ_SHIFT) &
NVME_NS_DATA_DLFEAT_DWZ_MASK ? ", Write Zero" : "",
(nsdata->dlfeat >> NVME_NS_DATA_DLFEAT_GCRC_SHIFT) &
NVME_NS_DATA_DLFEAT_GCRC_MASK ? ", Guard CRC" : "");
printf("Optimal I/O Boundary (LBAs): %u\n", nsdata->noiob);
printf("Globally Unique Identifier: ");
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(nsdata->nguid); i++)
printf("%02x", nsdata->nguid[i]);
printf("\n");
printf("IEEE EUI64: ");
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(nsdata->eui64); i++)
printf("%02x", nsdata->eui64[i]);
printf("\n");
for (i = 0; i <= nsdata->nlbaf; i++) {
lbaf = nsdata->lbaf[i];
lbads = (lbaf >> NVME_NS_DATA_LBAF_LBADS_SHIFT) &
NVME_NS_DATA_LBAF_LBADS_MASK;
ms = (lbaf >> NVME_NS_DATA_LBAF_MS_SHIFT) &
NVME_NS_DATA_LBAF_MS_MASK;
rp = (lbaf >> NVME_NS_DATA_LBAF_RP_SHIFT) &
NVME_NS_DATA_LBAF_RP_MASK;
printf("LBA Format #%02d: Data Size: %5d Metadata Size: %5d"
" Performance: %s\n",
i, 1 << lbads, ms, (rp == 0) ? "Best" :
(rp == 1) ? "Better" : (rp == 2) ? "Good" : "Degraded");
}
}
static void
identify_ctrlr(const struct cmd *f, int argc, char *argv[])
{
struct nvme_controller_data cdata;
int fd, hexlength;
open_dev(opt.dev, &fd, 1, 1);
read_controller_data(fd, &cdata);
close(fd);
if (opt.hex) {
if (opt.verbose)
hexlength = sizeof(struct nvme_controller_data);
else
hexlength = offsetof(struct nvme_controller_data,
reserved8);
print_hex(&cdata, hexlength);
exit(0);
}
if (opt.verbose) {
fprintf(stderr, "-v not currently supported without -x\n");
arg_help(argc, argv, f);
}
nvme_print_controller(&cdata);
exit(0);
}
static void
identify_ns(const struct cmd *f, int argc, char *argv[])
{
struct nvme_namespace_data nsdata;
char path[64];
int fd, hexlength;
uint32_t nsid;
open_dev(opt.dev, &fd, 1, 1);
if (strstr(opt.dev, NVME_NS_PREFIX) != NULL) {
/*
* Now we know that provided device name is valid, that is
* good for error reporting if specified controller name is
* valid, but namespace ID is not. But we send IDENTIFY
* commands to the controller, not the namespace, since it
* is an admin cmd. The namespace ID will be specified in
* the IDENTIFY command itself. So parse the namespace's
* device node string to get the controller device substring
* and namespace ID.
*/
close(fd);
parse_ns_str(opt.dev, path, &nsid);
open_dev(path, &fd, 1, 1);
} else {
nsid = opt.nsid;
}
read_namespace_data(fd, nsid, &nsdata);
close(fd);
if (opt.hex) {
if (opt.verbose)
hexlength = sizeof(struct nvme_namespace_data);
else
hexlength = offsetof(struct nvme_namespace_data,
reserved6);
print_hex(&nsdata, hexlength);
exit(0);
}
if (opt.verbose) {
fprintf(stderr, "-v not currently supported without -x\n");
arg_help(argc, argv, f);
}
print_namespace(&nsdata);
exit(0);
}
static void
identify(const struct cmd *f, int argc, char *argv[])
{
arg_parse(argc, argv, f);
/*
* If device node contains "ns" or nsid is specified, we consider
* it a namespace request, otherwise, consider it a controller.
*/
if (strstr(opt.dev, NVME_NS_PREFIX) == NULL && opt.nsid == 0)
identify_ctrlr(f, argc, argv);
else
identify_ns(f, argc, argv);
}
static const struct opts identify_opts[] = {
#define OPT(l, s, t, opt, addr, desc) { l, s, t, &opt.addr, desc }
OPT("hex", 'x', arg_none, opt, hex,
"Print identiy information in hex"),
OPT("verbose", 'v', arg_none, opt, verbose,
"More verbosity: print entire identify table"),
OPT("nsid", 'n', arg_uint32, opt, nsid,
"Namespace ID to use if not in device name"),
{ NULL, 0, arg_none, NULL, NULL }
};
#undef OPT
static const struct args identify_args[] = {
{ arg_string, &opt.dev, "controller-id|namespace-id" },
{ arg_none, NULL, NULL },
};
static struct cmd identify_cmd = {
.name = "identify",
.fn = identify,
.descr = "Print summary of the IDENTIFY information",
.ctx_size = sizeof(opt),
.opts = identify_opts,
.args = identify_args,
};
CMD_COMMAND(identify_cmd);