freebsd-dev/crypto/openssh/contrib/ssh-copy-id
Dag-Erling Smørgrav ce3adf4362 Pull in all the OpenSSH bits that we'd previously left out because we
didn't use them.  This will make future merges from the vendor tree much
easier.

Approved by:	re (gjb)
2013-09-21 22:24:10 +00:00

301 lines
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#!/bin/sh
# Copyright (c) 1999-2013 Philip Hands <phil@hands.com>
# 2013 Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
# 2010 Adeodato =?iso-8859-1?Q?Sim=F3?= <asp16@alu.ua.es>
# 2010 Eric Moret <eric.moret@gmail.com>
# 2009 Xr <xr@i-jeuxvideo.com>
# 2007 Justin Pryzby <justinpryzby@users.sourceforge.net>
# 2004 Reini Urban <rurban@x-ray.at>
# 2003 Colin Watson <cjwatson@debian.org>
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
# are met:
# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
# IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
# OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
# IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
# INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
# NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
# THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
# Shell script to install your public key(s) on a remote machine
# See the ssh-copy-id(1) man page for details
# check that we have something mildly sane as our shell, or try to find something better
if false ^ printf "%s: WARNING: ancient shell, hunting for a more modern one... " "$0"
then
SANE_SH=${SANE_SH:-/usr/bin/ksh}
if printf 'true ^ false\n' | "$SANE_SH"
then
printf "'%s' seems viable.\n" "$SANE_SH"
exec "$SANE_SH" "$0" "$@"
else
cat <<-EOF
oh dear.
If you have a more recent shell available, that supports \$(...) etc.
please try setting the environment variable SANE_SH to the path of that
shell, and then retry running this script. If that works, please report
a bug describing your setup, and the shell you used to make it work.
EOF
printf "%s: ERROR: Less dimwitted shell required.\n" "$0"
exit 1
fi
fi
DEFAULT_PUB_ID_FILE=$(ls -t ${HOME}/.ssh/id*.pub 2>/dev/null | grep -v -- '-cert.pub$' | head -n 1)
usage () {
printf 'Usage: %s [-h|-?|-n] [-i [identity_file]] [-p port] [[-o <ssh -o options>] ...] [user@]hostname\n' "$0" >&2
exit 1
}
# escape any single quotes in an argument
quote() {
printf "%s\n" "$1" | sed -e "s/'/'\\\\''/g"
}
use_id_file() {
local L_ID_FILE="$1"
if expr "$L_ID_FILE" : ".*\.pub$" >/dev/null ; then
PUB_ID_FILE="$L_ID_FILE"
else
PUB_ID_FILE="$L_ID_FILE.pub"
fi
PRIV_ID_FILE=$(dirname "$PUB_ID_FILE")/$(basename "$PUB_ID_FILE" .pub)
# check that the files are readable
for f in $PUB_ID_FILE $PRIV_ID_FILE ; do
ErrMSG=$( { : < $f ; } 2>&1 ) || {
printf "\n%s: ERROR: failed to open ID file '%s': %s\n\n" "$0" "$f" "$(printf "%s\n" "$ErrMSG" | sed -e 's/.*: *//')"
exit 1
}
done
GET_ID="cat \"$PUB_ID_FILE\""
}
if [ -n "$SSH_AUTH_SOCK" ] && ssh-add -L >/dev/null 2>&1 ; then
GET_ID="ssh-add -L"
fi
while test "$#" -gt 0
do
[ "${SEEN_OPT_I}" ] && expr "$1" : "[-]i" >/dev/null && {
printf "\n%s: ERROR: -i option must not be specified more than once\n\n" "$0"
usage
}
OPT= OPTARG=
# implement something like getopt to avoid Solaris pain
case "$1" in
-i?*|-o?*|-p?*)
OPT="$(printf -- "$1"|cut -c1-2)"
OPTARG="$(printf -- "$1"|cut -c3-)"
shift
;;
-o|-p)
OPT="$1"
OPTARG="$2"
shift 2
;;
-i)
OPT="$1"
test "$#" -le 2 || expr "$2" : "[-]" >/dev/null || {
OPTARG="$2"
shift
}
shift
;;
-n|-h|-\?)
OPT="$1"
OPTARG=
shift
;;
--)
shift
while test "$#" -gt 0
do
SAVEARGS="${SAVEARGS:+$SAVEARGS }'$(quote "$1")'"
shift
done
break
;;
-*)
printf "\n%s: ERROR: invalid option (%s)\n\n" "$0" "$1"
usage
;;
*)
SAVEARGS="${SAVEARGS:+$SAVEARGS }'$(quote "$1")'"
shift
continue
;;
esac
case "$OPT" in
-i)
SEEN_OPT_I="yes"
use_id_file "${OPTARG:-$DEFAULT_PUB_ID_FILE}"
;;
-o|-p)
SSH_OPTS="${SSH_OPTS:+$SSH_OPTS }$OPT '$(quote "$OPTARG")'"
;;
-n)
DRY_RUN=1
;;
-h|-\?)
usage
;;
esac
done
eval set -- "$SAVEARGS"
if [ $# = 0 ] ; then
usage
fi
if [ $# != 1 ] ; then
printf '%s: ERROR: Too many arguments. Expecting a target hostname, got: %s\n\n' "$0" "$SAVEARGS" >&2
usage
fi
# drop trailing colon
USER_HOST=$(printf "%s\n" "$1" | sed 's/:$//')
# tack the hostname onto SSH_OPTS
SSH_OPTS="${SSH_OPTS:+$SSH_OPTS }'$(quote "$USER_HOST")'"
# and populate "$@" for later use (only way to get proper quoting of options)
eval set -- "$SSH_OPTS"
if [ -z "$(eval $GET_ID)" ] && [ -r "${PUB_ID_FILE:=$DEFAULT_PUB_ID_FILE}" ] ; then
use_id_file "$PUB_ID_FILE"
fi
if [ -z "$(eval $GET_ID)" ] ; then
printf '%s: ERROR: No identities found\n' "$0" >&2
exit 1
fi
# populate_new_ids() uses several global variables ($USER_HOST, $SSH_OPTS ...)
# and has the side effect of setting $NEW_IDS
populate_new_ids() {
local L_SUCCESS="$1"
# repopulate "$@" inside this function
eval set -- "$SSH_OPTS"
umask 0177
local L_TMP_ID_FILE=$(mktemp ~/.ssh/ssh-copy-id_id.XXXXXXXXXX)
if test $? -ne 0 || test "x$L_TMP_ID_FILE" = "x" ; then
echo "mktemp failed" 1>&2
exit 1
fi
trap "rm -f $L_TMP_ID_FILE ${L_TMP_ID_FILE}.pub" EXIT TERM INT QUIT
printf '%s: INFO: attempting to log in with the new key(s), to filter out any that are already installed\n' "$0" >&2
NEW_IDS=$(
eval $GET_ID | {
while read ID ; do
printf '%s\n' "$ID" > $L_TMP_ID_FILE
# the next line assumes $PRIV_ID_FILE only set if using a single id file - this
# assumption will break if we implement the possibility of multiple -i options.
# The point being that if file based, ssh needs the private key, which it cannot
# find if only given the contents of the .pub file in an unrelated tmpfile
ssh -i "${PRIV_ID_FILE:-$L_TMP_ID_FILE}" \
-o PreferredAuthentications=publickey \
-o IdentitiesOnly=yes "$@" exit 2>$L_TMP_ID_FILE.stderr </dev/null
if [ "$?" = "$L_SUCCESS" ] ; then
: > $L_TMP_ID_FILE
else
grep 'Permission denied' $L_TMP_ID_FILE.stderr >/dev/null || {
sed -e 's/^/ERROR: /' <$L_TMP_ID_FILE.stderr >$L_TMP_ID_FILE
cat >/dev/null #consume the other keys, causing loop to end
}
fi
cat $L_TMP_ID_FILE
done
}
)
rm -f $L_TMP_ID_FILE* && trap - EXIT TERM INT QUIT
if expr "$NEW_IDS" : "^ERROR: " >/dev/null ; then
printf '\n%s: %s\n\n' "$0" "$NEW_IDS" >&2
exit 1
fi
if [ -z "$NEW_IDS" ] ; then
printf '\n%s: WARNING: All keys were skipped because they already exist on the remote system.\n\n' "$0" >&2
exit 0
fi
printf '%s: INFO: %d key(s) remain to be installed -- if you are prompted now it is to install the new keys\n' "$0" "$(printf '%s\n' "$NEW_IDS" | wc -l)" >&2
}
REMOTE_VERSION=$(ssh -v -o PreferredAuthentications=',' "$@" 2>&1 |
sed -ne 's/.*remote software version //p')
case "$REMOTE_VERSION" in
NetScreen*)
populate_new_ids 1
for KEY in $(printf "%s" "$NEW_IDS" | cut -d' ' -f2) ; do
KEY_NO=$(($KEY_NO + 1))
printf "%s\n" "$KEY" | grep ssh-dss >/dev/null || {
printf '%s: WARNING: Non-dsa key (#%d) skipped (NetScreen only supports DSA keys)\n' "$0" "$KEY_NO" >&2
continue
}
[ "$DRY_RUN" ] || printf 'set ssh pka-dsa key %s\nsave\nexit\n' "$KEY" | ssh -T "$@" >/dev/null 2>&1
if [ $? = 255 ] ; then
printf '%s: ERROR: installation of key #%d failed (please report a bug describing what caused this, so that we can make this message useful)\n' "$0" "$KEY_NO" >&2
else
ADDED=$(($ADDED + 1))
fi
done
if [ -z "$ADDED" ] ; then
exit 1
fi
;;
*)
# Assuming that the remote host treats ~/.ssh/authorized_keys as one might expect
populate_new_ids 0
[ "$DRY_RUN" ] || printf '%s\n' "$NEW_IDS" | ssh "$@" "
umask 077 ;
mkdir -p .ssh && cat >> .ssh/authorized_keys || exit 1 ;
if type restorecon >/dev/null 2>&1 ; then restorecon -F .ssh .ssh/authorized_keys ; fi" \
|| exit 1
ADDED=$(printf '%s\n' "$NEW_IDS" | wc -l)
;;
esac
if [ "$DRY_RUN" ] ; then
cat <<-EOF
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
Would have added the following key(s):
$NEW_IDS
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
EOF
else
cat <<-EOF
Number of key(s) added: $ADDED
Now try logging into the machine, with: "ssh $SSH_OPTS"
and check to make sure that only the key(s) you wanted were added.
EOF
fi
# =-=-=-=