3c9a3c9ca3
systems. Of note: - Implement a direct mapped region using 2MB pages. This eliminates the need for temporary mappings when getting ptes. This supports up to 512GB of physical memory for now. This should be enough for a while. - Implement a 4-tier page table system. Most of the infrastructure is there for 128TB of userland virtual address space, but only 512GB is presently enabled due to a mystery bug somewhere. The design of this was heavily inspired by the alpha pmap.c. - The kernel is moved into the negative address space(!). - The kernel has 2GB of KVM available. - Provide a uma memory allocator to use the direct map region to take advantage of the 2MB TLBs. - Fixed some assumptions in the bus_space macros about the ability to fit virtual addresses in an 'int'. Notable missing things: - pmap_growkernel() should be able to grow to 512GB of KVM by expanding downwards below kernbase. The kernel must be at the top 2GB of the negative address space because of gcc code generation strategies. - need to fix the >512GB user vm code. Approved by: re (blanket)
160 lines
5.6 KiB
C
160 lines
5.6 KiB
C
/*
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* Copyright (c) 2002 David E. O'Brien. All rights reserved.
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* Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
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* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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*
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* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
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* the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
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* Science Department and Ralph Campbell.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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* must display the following acknowledgement:
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* This product includes software developed by the University of
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* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
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* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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* @(#)param.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
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* $FreeBSD$
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*/
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/*
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* Machine dependent constants for AMD64.
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*/
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/*
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* Round p (pointer or byte index) up to a correctly-aligned value
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* for all data types (int, long, ...). The result is u_long and
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* must be cast to any desired pointer type.
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*
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* ALIGNED_POINTER is a boolean macro that checks whether an address
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* is valid to fetch data elements of type t from on this architecture.
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* This does not reflect the optimal alignment, just the possibility
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* (within reasonable limits).
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*
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*/
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#ifndef _ALIGNBYTES
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#define _ALIGNBYTES (sizeof(long) - 1)
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#endif
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#ifndef _ALIGN
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#define _ALIGN(p) (((u_long)(p) + _ALIGNBYTES) &~ _ALIGNBYTES)
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#endif
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#ifndef _ALIGNED_POINTER
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#define _ALIGNED_POINTER(p,t) ((((u_long)(p)) & (sizeof(t)-1)) == 0)
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#endif
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#ifndef _MACHINE
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#define _MACHINE amd64
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#endif
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#ifndef _MACHINE_ARCH
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#define _MACHINE_ARCH amd64
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#endif
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#ifndef _NO_NAMESPACE_POLLUTION
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#ifndef _MACHINE_PARAM_H_
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#define _MACHINE_PARAM_H_
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#ifndef MACHINE
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#define MACHINE "amd64"
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#endif
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#ifndef MACHINE_ARCH
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#define MACHINE_ARCH "amd64"
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#endif
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#define MAXCPU 1
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#define ALIGNBYTES _ALIGNBYTES
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#define ALIGN(p) _ALIGN(p)
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#define ALIGNED_POINTER(p,t) _ALIGNED_POINTER((p),(t))
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/* Size of the level 1 page table units */
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#define NPTEPG (PAGE_SIZE/(sizeof (pt_entry_t)))
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#define NPTEPGSHIFT 9 /* LOG2(NPTEPG) */
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#define PAGE_SHIFT 12 /* LOG2(PAGE_SIZE) */
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#define PAGE_SIZE (1<<PAGE_SHIFT) /* bytes/page */
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#define PAGE_MASK (PAGE_SIZE-1)
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/* Size of the level 2 page directory units */
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#define NPDEPG (PAGE_SIZE/(sizeof (pd_entry_t)))
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#define NPDEPGSHIFT 9 /* LOG2(NPDEPG) */
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#define PDRSHIFT 21 /* LOG2(NBPDR) */
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#define NBPDR (1<<PDRSHIFT) /* bytes/page dir */
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#define PDRMASK (NBPDR-1)
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/* Size of the level 3 page directory pointer table units */
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#define NPDPEPG (PAGE_SIZE/(sizeof (pdp_entry_t)))
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#define NPDPEPGSHIFT 9 /* LOG2(NPDPEPG) */
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#define PDPSHIFT 30 /* LOG2(NBPDP) */
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#define NBPDP (1<<PDPSHIFT) /* bytes/page dir ptr table */
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#define PDPMASK (NBPDP-1)
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/* Size of the level 4 page-map level-4 table units */
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#define NPML4EPG (PAGE_SIZE/(sizeof (pml4_entry_t)))
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#define NPML4EPGSHIFT 9 /* LOG2(NPML4EPG) */
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#define PML4SHIFT 39 /* LOG2(NBPML4T) */
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#define NBPML4T (1ul<<PML4SHIFT)/* bytes/page map lev4 table */
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#define PML4MASK (NBPML4T-1)
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#define IOPAGES 2 /* pages of i/o permission bitmap */
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#define KSTACK_PAGES 4 /* pages of kstack (with pcb) */
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#define UAREA_PAGES 1 /* holds struct user WITHOUT PCB (see def.) */
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#define KSTACK_GUARD 1 /* compile in the kstack guard page */
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/*
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* Ceiling on amount of swblock kva space, can be changed via
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* the kern.maxswzone /boot/loader.conf variable.
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*/
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#ifndef VM_SWZONE_SIZE_MAX
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#define VM_SWZONE_SIZE_MAX (32 * 1024 * 1024)
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#endif
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/*
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* Ceiling on size of buffer cache (really only effects write queueing,
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* the VM page cache is not effected), can be changed via
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* the kern.maxbcache /boot/loader.conf variable.
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*/
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#ifndef VM_BCACHE_SIZE_MAX
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#define VM_BCACHE_SIZE_MAX (200 * 1024 * 1024)
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#endif
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/*
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* Mach derived conversion macros
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*/
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#define round_page(x) ((((unsigned long)(x)) + PAGE_MASK) & ~(PAGE_MASK))
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#define trunc_page(x) ((unsigned long)(x) & ~(PAGE_MASK))
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#define trunc_2mpage(x) ((unsigned long)(x) & ~PDRMASK)
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#define round_2mpage(x) ((((unsigned long)(x)) + PDRMASK) & ~PDRMASK)
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#define atop(x) ((unsigned long)(x) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
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#define ptoa(x) ((unsigned long)(x) << PAGE_SHIFT)
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#define amd64_btop(x) ((unsigned long)(x) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
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#define amd64_ptob(x) ((unsigned long)(x) << PAGE_SHIFT)
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#define pgtok(x) ((unsigned long)(x) * (PAGE_SIZE / 1024))
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#endif /* !_MACHINE_PARAM_H_ */
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#endif /* !_NO_NAMESPACE_POLLUTION */
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