freebsd-dev/usr.sbin/daemon/daemon.c
Mikolaj Golub 9da0ef1316 1. Properly clean pid files in the case of the error.
2. Write the supervisor pid before the restart loop, so we don't
   uselessly rewrite it after every child restart.
3. Remove duplicate ppfh and pfh initialization.

Approved by:	re (glebius)
MFC after:	2 weeks
2013-09-19 18:00:05 +00:00

277 lines
6.7 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 1999 Berkeley Software Design, Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Berkeley Software Design Inc's name may not be used to endorse or
* promote products derived from this software without specific prior
* written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BERKELEY SOFTWARE DESIGN INC ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL BERKELEY SOFTWARE DESIGN INC BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* From BSDI: daemon.c,v 1.2 1996/08/15 01:11:09 jch Exp
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <libutil.h>
#include <login_cap.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
static void dummy_sighandler(int);
static void restrict_process(const char *);
static int wait_child(pid_t pid, sigset_t *mask);
static void usage(void);
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
struct pidfh *ppfh, *pfh;
sigset_t mask, oldmask;
int ch, nochdir, noclose, restart, serrno;
const char *pidfile, *ppidfile, *user;
pid_t otherpid, pid;
nochdir = noclose = 1;
restart = 0;
ppidfile = pidfile = user = NULL;
while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "cfp:P:ru:")) != -1) {
switch (ch) {
case 'c':
nochdir = 0;
break;
case 'f':
noclose = 0;
break;
case 'p':
pidfile = optarg;
break;
case 'P':
ppidfile = optarg;
break;
case 'r':
restart = 1;
break;
case 'u':
user = optarg;
break;
default:
usage();
}
}
argc -= optind;
argv += optind;
if (argc == 0)
usage();
ppfh = pfh = NULL;
/*
* Try to open the pidfile before calling daemon(3),
* to be able to report the error intelligently
*/
if (pidfile != NULL) {
pfh = pidfile_open(pidfile, 0600, &otherpid);
if (pfh == NULL) {
if (errno == EEXIST) {
errx(3, "process already running, pid: %d",
otherpid);
}
err(2, "pidfile ``%s''", pidfile);
}
}
/* Do the same for actual daemon process. */
if (ppidfile != NULL) {
ppfh = pidfile_open(ppidfile, 0600, &otherpid);
if (ppfh == NULL) {
serrno = errno;
pidfile_remove(pfh);
errno = serrno;
if (errno == EEXIST) {
errx(3, "process already running, pid: %d",
otherpid);
}
err(2, "ppidfile ``%s''", ppidfile);
}
}
if (daemon(nochdir, noclose) == -1) {
warn("daemon");
goto exit;
}
/* Write out parent pidfile if needed. */
pidfile_write(ppfh);
/*
* If the pidfile or restart option is specified the daemon
* executes the command in a forked process and wait on child
* exit to remove the pidfile or restart the command. Normally
* we don't want the monitoring daemon to be terminated
* leaving the running process and the stale pidfile, so we
* catch SIGTERM and forward it to the children expecting to
* get SIGCHLD eventually.
*/
pid = -1;
if (pidfile != NULL || restart) {
/*
* Restore default action for SIGTERM in case the
* parent process decided to ignore it.
*/
if (signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL) == SIG_ERR) {
warn("signal");
goto exit;
}
/*
* Because SIGCHLD is ignored by default, setup dummy handler
* for it, so we can mask it.
*/
if (signal(SIGCHLD, dummy_sighandler) == SIG_ERR) {
warn("signal");
goto exit;
}
/*
* Block interesting signals.
*/
sigemptyset(&mask);
sigaddset(&mask, SIGTERM);
sigaddset(&mask, SIGCHLD);
if (sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &mask, &oldmask) == -1) {
warn("sigprocmask");
goto exit;
}
/*
* Try to protect against pageout kill. Ignore the
* error, madvise(2) will fail only if a process does
* not have superuser privileges.
*/
(void)madvise(NULL, 0, MADV_PROTECT);
restart:
/*
* Spawn a child to exec the command, so in the parent
* we could wait for it to exit and remove pidfile.
*/
pid = fork();
if (pid == -1) {
warn("fork");
goto exit;
}
}
if (pid <= 0) {
if (pid == 0) {
/* Restore old sigmask in the child. */
if (sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oldmask, NULL) == -1)
err(1, "sigprocmask");
}
/* Now that we are the child, write out the pid. */
pidfile_write(pfh);
if (user != NULL)
restrict_process(user);
execvp(argv[0], argv);
/*
* execvp() failed -- report the error. The child is
* now running, so the exit status doesn't matter.
*/
err(1, "%s", argv[0]);
}
setproctitle("%s[%d]", argv[0], pid);
if (wait_child(pid, &mask) == 0 && restart) {
sleep(1);
goto restart;
}
exit:
pidfile_remove(pfh);
pidfile_remove(ppfh);
exit(1); /* If daemon(3) succeeded exit status does not matter. */
}
static void
dummy_sighandler(int sig __unused)
{
/* Nothing to do. */
}
static void
restrict_process(const char *user)
{
struct passwd *pw = NULL;
pw = getpwnam(user);
if (pw == NULL)
errx(1, "unknown user: %s", user);
if (setusercontext(NULL, pw, pw->pw_uid, LOGIN_SETALL) != 0)
errx(1, "failed to set user environment");
}
static int
wait_child(pid_t pid, sigset_t *mask)
{
int terminate, signo;
terminate = 0;
for (;;) {
if (sigwait(mask, &signo) == -1) {
warn("sigwaitinfo");
return (-1);
}
switch (signo) {
case SIGCHLD:
if (waitpid(pid, NULL, WNOHANG) == -1) {
warn("waitpid");
return (-1);
}
return (terminate);
case SIGTERM:
terminate = 1;
if (kill(pid, signo) == -1) {
warn("kill");
return (-1);
}
continue;
default:
warnx("sigwaitinfo: invalid signal: %d", signo);
return (-1);
}
}
}
static void
usage(void)
{
(void)fprintf(stderr,
"usage: daemon [-cfr] [-p child_pidfile] [-P supervisor_pidfile] "
"[-u user]\n command arguments ...\n");
exit(1);
}