124 lines
3.6 KiB
Groff
124 lines
3.6 KiB
Groff
.\"-
|
|
.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1990, 1993
|
|
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
|
|
.\"
|
|
.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
|
|
.\" the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc.
|
|
.\"
|
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
|
.\" are met:
|
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
|
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
|
|
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
|
.\" without specific prior written permission.
|
|
.\"
|
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
|
.\"
|
|
.\" @(#)mkdir.1 8.2 (Berkeley) 1/25/94
|
|
.\" $FreeBSD$
|
|
.\"
|
|
.Dd March 15, 2013
|
|
.Dt MKDIR 1
|
|
.Os
|
|
.Sh NAME
|
|
.Nm mkdir
|
|
.Nd make directories
|
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
|
.Nm
|
|
.Op Fl pv
|
|
.Op Fl m Ar mode
|
|
.Ar directory_name ...
|
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
|
The
|
|
.Nm
|
|
utility creates the directories named as operands, in the order specified,
|
|
using mode
|
|
.Dq Li rwxrwxrwx
|
|
(0777)
|
|
as modified by the current
|
|
.Xr umask 2 .
|
|
.Pp
|
|
The options are as follows:
|
|
.Bl -tag -width ".Fl m Ar mode"
|
|
.It Fl m Ar mode
|
|
Set the file permission bits of the final created directory to
|
|
the specified mode.
|
|
The
|
|
.Ar mode
|
|
argument can be in any of the formats specified to the
|
|
.Xr chmod 1
|
|
command.
|
|
If a symbolic mode is specified, the operation characters
|
|
.Ql +
|
|
and
|
|
.Ql -
|
|
are interpreted relative to an initial mode of
|
|
.Dq Li a=rwx .
|
|
.It Fl p
|
|
Create intermediate directories as required.
|
|
If this option is not specified, the full path prefix of each
|
|
operand must already exist.
|
|
On the other hand, with this option specified, no error will
|
|
be reported if a directory given as an operand already exists.
|
|
Intermediate directories are created with permission bits of
|
|
.Dq Li rwxrwxrwx
|
|
(0777)
|
|
as modified by the current umask, plus write and search
|
|
permission for the owner.
|
|
.It Fl v
|
|
Be verbose when creating directories, listing them as they are created.
|
|
.El
|
|
.Pp
|
|
The user must have write permission in the parent directory.
|
|
.Sh EXIT STATUS
|
|
.Ex -std
|
|
.Sh EXAMPLES
|
|
Create a directory named
|
|
.Pa foobar :
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Dl $ mkdir foobar
|
|
.Pp
|
|
Create a directory named
|
|
.Pa foobar
|
|
and set its file mode to 700:
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Dl $ mkdir -m 700 foobar
|
|
.Pp
|
|
Create a directory named
|
|
.Pa cow/horse/monkey ,
|
|
creating any non-existent intermediate directories as necessary:
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Dl $ mkdir -p cow/horse/monkey
|
|
.Sh COMPATIBILITY
|
|
The
|
|
.Fl v
|
|
option is non-standard and its use in scripts is not recommended.
|
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
|
.Xr rmdir 1
|
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
|
The
|
|
.Nm
|
|
utility is expected to be
|
|
.St -p1003.2
|
|
compatible.
|
|
.Sh HISTORY
|
|
A
|
|
.Nm
|
|
command appeared in
|
|
.At v1 .
|