freebsd-dev/sys/net/route.c
Bjoern A. Zeeb 89856f7e2d Get closer to a VIMAGE network stack teardown from top to bottom rather
than removing the network interfaces first. This change is rather larger
and convoluted as the ordering requirements cannot be separated.

Move the pfil(9) framework to SI_SUB_PROTO_PFIL, move Firewalls and
related modules to their own SI_SUB_PROTO_FIREWALL.
Move initialization of "physical" interfaces to SI_SUB_DRIVERS,
move virtual (cloned) interfaces to SI_SUB_PSEUDO.
Move Multicast to SI_SUB_PROTO_MC.

Re-work parts of multicast initialisation and teardown, not taking the
huge amount of memory into account if used as a module yet.

For interface teardown we try to do as many of them as we can on
SI_SUB_INIT_IF, but for some this makes no sense, e.g., when tunnelling
over a higher layer protocol such as IP. In that case the interface
has to go along (or before) the higher layer protocol is shutdown.

Kernel hhooks need to go last on teardown as they may be used at various
higher layers and we cannot remove them before we cleaned up the higher
layers.

For interface teardown there are multiple paths:
(a) a cloned interface is destroyed (inside a VIMAGE or in the base system),
(b) any interface is moved from a virtual network stack to a different
network stack ("vmove"), or (c) a virtual network stack is being shut down.
All code paths go through if_detach_internal() where we, depending on the
vmove flag or the vnet state, make a decision on how much to shut down;
in case we are destroying a VNET the individual protocol layers will
cleanup their own parts thus we cannot do so again for each interface as
we end up with, e.g., double-frees, destroying locks twice or acquiring
already destroyed locks.
When calling into protocol cleanups we equally have to tell them
whether they need to detach upper layer protocols ("ulp") or not
(e.g., in6_ifdetach()).

Provide or enahnce helper functions to do proper cleanup at a protocol
rather than at an interface level.

Approved by:		re (hrs)
Obtained from:		projects/vnet
Reviewed by:		gnn, jhb
Sponsored by:		The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:		2 weeks
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6747
2016-06-21 13:48:49 +00:00

2316 lines
54 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1991, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)route.c 8.3.1.1 (Berkeley) 2/23/95
* $FreeBSD$
*/
/************************************************************************
* Note: In this file a 'fib' is a "forwarding information base" *
* Which is the new name for an in kernel routing (next hop) table. *
***********************************************************************/
#include "opt_inet.h"
#include "opt_inet6.h"
#include "opt_route.h"
#include "opt_sctp.h"
#include "opt_mrouting.h"
#include "opt_mpath.h"
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/syslog.h>
#include <sys/sysproto.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/domain.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/if_var.h>
#include <net/if_dl.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#include <net/route_var.h>
#include <net/vnet.h>
#include <net/flowtable.h>
#ifdef RADIX_MPATH
#include <net/radix_mpath.h>
#endif
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/ip_mroute.h>
#include <vm/uma.h>
#define RT_MAXFIBS UINT16_MAX
/* Kernel config default option. */
#ifdef ROUTETABLES
#if ROUTETABLES <= 0
#error "ROUTETABLES defined too low"
#endif
#if ROUTETABLES > RT_MAXFIBS
#error "ROUTETABLES defined too big"
#endif
#define RT_NUMFIBS ROUTETABLES
#endif /* ROUTETABLES */
/* Initialize to default if not otherwise set. */
#ifndef RT_NUMFIBS
#define RT_NUMFIBS 1
#endif
#if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
#ifdef SCTP
extern void sctp_addr_change(struct ifaddr *ifa, int cmd);
#endif /* SCTP */
#endif
/* This is read-only.. */
u_int rt_numfibs = RT_NUMFIBS;
SYSCTL_UINT(_net, OID_AUTO, fibs, CTLFLAG_RDTUN, &rt_numfibs, 0, "");
/*
* By default add routes to all fibs for new interfaces.
* Once this is set to 0 then only allocate routes on interface
* changes for the FIB of the caller when adding a new set of addresses
* to an interface. XXX this is a shotgun aproach to a problem that needs
* a more fine grained solution.. that will come.
* XXX also has the problems getting the FIB from curthread which will not
* always work given the fib can be overridden and prefixes can be added
* from the network stack context.
*/
VNET_DEFINE(u_int, rt_add_addr_allfibs) = 1;
SYSCTL_UINT(_net, OID_AUTO, add_addr_allfibs, CTLFLAG_RWTUN | CTLFLAG_VNET,
&VNET_NAME(rt_add_addr_allfibs), 0, "");
VNET_DEFINE(struct rtstat, rtstat);
#define V_rtstat VNET(rtstat)
VNET_DEFINE(struct rib_head *, rt_tables);
#define V_rt_tables VNET(rt_tables)
VNET_DEFINE(int, rttrash); /* routes not in table but not freed */
#define V_rttrash VNET(rttrash)
/*
* Convert a 'struct radix_node *' to a 'struct rtentry *'.
* The operation can be done safely (in this code) because a
* 'struct rtentry' starts with two 'struct radix_node''s, the first
* one representing leaf nodes in the routing tree, which is
* what the code in radix.c passes us as a 'struct radix_node'.
*
* But because there are a lot of assumptions in this conversion,
* do not cast explicitly, but always use the macro below.
*/
#define RNTORT(p) ((struct rtentry *)(p))
static VNET_DEFINE(uma_zone_t, rtzone); /* Routing table UMA zone. */
#define V_rtzone VNET(rtzone)
static int rtrequest1_fib_change(struct rib_head *, struct rt_addrinfo *,
struct rtentry **, u_int);
static void rt_setmetrics(const struct rt_addrinfo *, struct rtentry *);
static int rt_ifdelroute(const struct rtentry *rt, void *arg);
static struct rtentry *rt_unlinkrte(struct rib_head *rnh,
struct rt_addrinfo *info, int *perror);
static void rt_notifydelete(struct rtentry *rt, struct rt_addrinfo *info);
#ifdef RADIX_MPATH
static struct radix_node *rt_mpath_unlink(struct rib_head *rnh,
struct rt_addrinfo *info, struct rtentry *rto, int *perror);
#endif
static int rt_exportinfo(struct rtentry *rt, struct rt_addrinfo *info,
int flags);
struct if_mtuinfo
{
struct ifnet *ifp;
int mtu;
};
static int if_updatemtu_cb(struct radix_node *, void *);
/*
* handler for net.my_fibnum
*/
static int
sysctl_my_fibnum(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
{
int fibnum;
int error;
fibnum = curthread->td_proc->p_fibnum;
error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &fibnum, 0, req);
return (error);
}
SYSCTL_PROC(_net, OID_AUTO, my_fibnum, CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RD,
NULL, 0, &sysctl_my_fibnum, "I", "default FIB of caller");
static __inline struct rib_head **
rt_tables_get_rnh_ptr(int table, int fam)
{
struct rib_head **rnh;
KASSERT(table >= 0 && table < rt_numfibs, ("%s: table out of bounds.",
__func__));
KASSERT(fam >= 0 && fam < (AF_MAX+1), ("%s: fam out of bounds.",
__func__));
/* rnh is [fib=0][af=0]. */
rnh = (struct rib_head **)V_rt_tables;
/* Get the offset to the requested table and fam. */
rnh += table * (AF_MAX+1) + fam;
return (rnh);
}
struct rib_head *
rt_tables_get_rnh(int table, int fam)
{
return (*rt_tables_get_rnh_ptr(table, fam));
}
u_int
rt_tables_get_gen(int table, int fam)
{
struct rib_head *rnh;
rnh = *rt_tables_get_rnh_ptr(table, fam);
KASSERT(rnh != NULL, ("%s: NULL rib_head pointer table %d fam %d",
__func__, table, fam));
return (rnh->rnh_gen);
}
/*
* route initialization must occur before ip6_init2(), which happenas at
* SI_ORDER_MIDDLE.
*/
static void
route_init(void)
{
/* whack the tunable ints into line. */
if (rt_numfibs > RT_MAXFIBS)
rt_numfibs = RT_MAXFIBS;
if (rt_numfibs == 0)
rt_numfibs = 1;
}
SYSINIT(route_init, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAIN, SI_ORDER_THIRD, route_init, 0);
static int
rtentry_zinit(void *mem, int size, int how)
{
struct rtentry *rt = mem;
rt->rt_pksent = counter_u64_alloc(how);
if (rt->rt_pksent == NULL)
return (ENOMEM);
RT_LOCK_INIT(rt);
return (0);
}
static void
rtentry_zfini(void *mem, int size)
{
struct rtentry *rt = mem;
RT_LOCK_DESTROY(rt);
counter_u64_free(rt->rt_pksent);
}
static int
rtentry_ctor(void *mem, int size, void *arg, int how)
{
struct rtentry *rt = mem;
bzero(rt, offsetof(struct rtentry, rt_endzero));
counter_u64_zero(rt->rt_pksent);
rt->rt_chain = NULL;
return (0);
}
static void
rtentry_dtor(void *mem, int size, void *arg)
{
struct rtentry *rt = mem;
RT_UNLOCK_COND(rt);
}
static void
vnet_route_init(const void *unused __unused)
{
struct domain *dom;
struct rib_head **rnh;
int table;
int fam;
V_rt_tables = malloc(rt_numfibs * (AF_MAX+1) *
sizeof(struct rib_head *), M_RTABLE, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
V_rtzone = uma_zcreate("rtentry", sizeof(struct rtentry),
rtentry_ctor, rtentry_dtor,
rtentry_zinit, rtentry_zfini, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, 0);
for (dom = domains; dom; dom = dom->dom_next) {
if (dom->dom_rtattach == NULL)
continue;
for (table = 0; table < rt_numfibs; table++) {
fam = dom->dom_family;
if (table != 0 && fam != AF_INET6 && fam != AF_INET)
break;
rnh = rt_tables_get_rnh_ptr(table, fam);
if (rnh == NULL)
panic("%s: rnh NULL", __func__);
dom->dom_rtattach((void **)rnh, 0);
}
}
}
VNET_SYSINIT(vnet_route_init, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAIN, SI_ORDER_FOURTH,
vnet_route_init, 0);
#ifdef VIMAGE
static void
vnet_route_uninit(const void *unused __unused)
{
int table;
int fam;
struct domain *dom;
struct rib_head **rnh;
for (dom = domains; dom; dom = dom->dom_next) {
if (dom->dom_rtdetach == NULL)
continue;
for (table = 0; table < rt_numfibs; table++) {
fam = dom->dom_family;
if (table != 0 && fam != AF_INET6 && fam != AF_INET)
break;
rnh = rt_tables_get_rnh_ptr(table, fam);
if (rnh == NULL)
panic("%s: rnh NULL", __func__);
dom->dom_rtdetach((void **)rnh, 0);
}
}
free(V_rt_tables, M_RTABLE);
uma_zdestroy(V_rtzone);
}
VNET_SYSUNINIT(vnet_route_uninit, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAIN, SI_ORDER_FIRST,
vnet_route_uninit, 0);
#endif
struct rib_head *
rt_table_init(int offset)
{
struct rib_head *rh;
rh = malloc(sizeof(struct rib_head), M_RTABLE, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
/* TODO: These details should be hidded inside radix.c */
/* Init masks tree */
rn_inithead_internal(&rh->head, rh->rnh_nodes, offset);
rn_inithead_internal(&rh->rmhead.head, rh->rmhead.mask_nodes, 0);
rh->head.rnh_masks = &rh->rmhead;
/* Init locks */
rw_init(&rh->rib_lock, "rib head lock");
/* Finally, set base callbacks */
rh->rnh_addaddr = rn_addroute;
rh->rnh_deladdr = rn_delete;
rh->rnh_matchaddr = rn_match;
rh->rnh_lookup = rn_lookup;
rh->rnh_walktree = rn_walktree;
rh->rnh_walktree_from = rn_walktree_from;
return (rh);
}
static int
rt_freeentry(struct radix_node *rn, void *arg)
{
struct radix_head * const rnh = arg;
struct radix_node *x;
x = (struct radix_node *)rn_delete(rn + 2, NULL, rnh);
if (x != NULL)
R_Free(x);
return (0);
}
void
rt_table_destroy(struct rib_head *rh)
{
rn_walktree(&rh->rmhead.head, rt_freeentry, &rh->rmhead.head);
/* Assume table is already empty */
rw_destroy(&rh->rib_lock);
free(rh, M_RTABLE);
}
#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
struct setfib_args {
int fibnum;
};
#endif
int
sys_setfib(struct thread *td, struct setfib_args *uap)
{
if (uap->fibnum < 0 || uap->fibnum >= rt_numfibs)
return EINVAL;
td->td_proc->p_fibnum = uap->fibnum;
return (0);
}
/*
* Packet routing routines.
*/
void
rtalloc_ign_fib(struct route *ro, u_long ignore, u_int fibnum)
{
struct rtentry *rt;
if ((rt = ro->ro_rt) != NULL) {
if (rt->rt_ifp != NULL && rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP)
return;
RTFREE(rt);
ro->ro_rt = NULL;
}
ro->ro_rt = rtalloc1_fib(&ro->ro_dst, 1, ignore, fibnum);
if (ro->ro_rt)
RT_UNLOCK(ro->ro_rt);
}
/*
* Look up the route that matches the address given
* Or, at least try.. Create a cloned route if needed.
*
* The returned route, if any, is locked.
*/
struct rtentry *
rtalloc1(struct sockaddr *dst, int report, u_long ignflags)
{
return (rtalloc1_fib(dst, report, ignflags, RT_DEFAULT_FIB));
}
struct rtentry *
rtalloc1_fib(struct sockaddr *dst, int report, u_long ignflags,
u_int fibnum)
{
struct rib_head *rh;
struct radix_node *rn;
struct rtentry *newrt;
struct rt_addrinfo info;
int err = 0, msgtype = RTM_MISS;
KASSERT((fibnum < rt_numfibs), ("rtalloc1_fib: bad fibnum"));
rh = rt_tables_get_rnh(fibnum, dst->sa_family);
newrt = NULL;
if (rh == NULL)
goto miss;
/*
* Look up the address in the table for that Address Family
*/
RIB_RLOCK(rh);
rn = rh->rnh_matchaddr(dst, &rh->head);
if (rn && ((rn->rn_flags & RNF_ROOT) == 0)) {
newrt = RNTORT(rn);
RT_LOCK(newrt);
RT_ADDREF(newrt);
RIB_RUNLOCK(rh);
return (newrt);
} else
RIB_RUNLOCK(rh);
/*
* Either we hit the root or couldn't find any match,
* Which basically means
* "caint get there frm here"
*/
miss:
V_rtstat.rts_unreach++;
if (report) {
/*
* If required, report the failure to the supervising
* Authorities.
* For a delete, this is not an error. (report == 0)
*/
bzero(&info, sizeof(info));
info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = dst;
rt_missmsg_fib(msgtype, &info, 0, err, fibnum);
}
return (newrt);
}
/*
* Remove a reference count from an rtentry.
* If the count gets low enough, take it out of the routing table
*/
void
rtfree(struct rtentry *rt)
{
struct rib_head *rnh;
KASSERT(rt != NULL,("%s: NULL rt", __func__));
rnh = rt_tables_get_rnh(rt->rt_fibnum, rt_key(rt)->sa_family);
KASSERT(rnh != NULL,("%s: NULL rnh", __func__));
RT_LOCK_ASSERT(rt);
/*
* The callers should use RTFREE_LOCKED() or RTFREE(), so
* we should come here exactly with the last reference.
*/
RT_REMREF(rt);
if (rt->rt_refcnt > 0) {
log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %p has %d refs\n", __func__, rt, rt->rt_refcnt);
goto done;
}
/*
* On last reference give the "close method" a chance
* to cleanup private state. This also permits (for
* IPv4 and IPv6) a chance to decide if the routing table
* entry should be purged immediately or at a later time.
* When an immediate purge is to happen the close routine
* typically calls rtexpunge which clears the RTF_UP flag
* on the entry so that the code below reclaims the storage.
*/
if (rt->rt_refcnt == 0 && rnh->rnh_close)
rnh->rnh_close((struct radix_node *)rt, &rnh->head);
/*
* If we are no longer "up" (and ref == 0)
* then we can free the resources associated
* with the route.
*/
if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0) {
if (rt->rt_nodes->rn_flags & (RNF_ACTIVE | RNF_ROOT))
panic("rtfree 2");
/*
* the rtentry must have been removed from the routing table
* so it is represented in rttrash.. remove that now.
*/
V_rttrash--;
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
if (rt->rt_refcnt < 0) {
printf("rtfree: %p not freed (neg refs)\n", rt);
goto done;
}
#endif
/*
* release references on items we hold them on..
* e.g other routes and ifaddrs.
*/
if (rt->rt_ifa)
ifa_free(rt->rt_ifa);
/*
* The key is separatly alloc'd so free it (see rt_setgate()).
* This also frees the gateway, as they are always malloc'd
* together.
*/
R_Free(rt_key(rt));
/*
* and the rtentry itself of course
*/
uma_zfree(V_rtzone, rt);
return;
}
done:
RT_UNLOCK(rt);
}
/*
* Force a routing table entry to the specified
* destination to go through the given gateway.
* Normally called as a result of a routing redirect
* message from the network layer.
*/
void
rtredirect_fib(struct sockaddr *dst,
struct sockaddr *gateway,
struct sockaddr *netmask,
int flags,
struct sockaddr *src,
u_int fibnum)
{
struct rtentry *rt;
int error = 0;
short *stat = NULL;
struct rt_addrinfo info;
struct ifaddr *ifa;
struct rib_head *rnh;
ifa = NULL;
rnh = rt_tables_get_rnh(fibnum, dst->sa_family);
if (rnh == NULL) {
error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
goto out;
}
/* verify the gateway is directly reachable */
if ((ifa = ifa_ifwithnet(gateway, 0, fibnum)) == NULL) {
error = ENETUNREACH;
goto out;
}
rt = rtalloc1_fib(dst, 0, 0UL, fibnum); /* NB: rt is locked */
/*
* If the redirect isn't from our current router for this dst,
* it's either old or wrong. If it redirects us to ourselves,
* we have a routing loop, perhaps as a result of an interface
* going down recently.
*/
if (!(flags & RTF_DONE) && rt) {
if (!sa_equal(src, rt->rt_gateway)) {
error = EINVAL;
goto done;
}
if (rt->rt_ifa != ifa && ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK) {
error = EINVAL;
goto done;
}
}
if ((flags & RTF_GATEWAY) && ifa_ifwithaddr_check(gateway)) {
error = EHOSTUNREACH;
goto done;
}
/*
* Create a new entry if we just got back a wildcard entry
* or the lookup failed. This is necessary for hosts
* which use routing redirects generated by smart gateways
* to dynamically build the routing tables.
*/
if (rt == NULL || (rt_mask(rt) && rt_mask(rt)->sa_len < 2))
goto create;
/*
* Don't listen to the redirect if it's
* for a route to an interface.
*/
if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
if (((rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) == 0) && (flags & RTF_HOST)) {
/*
* Changing from route to net => route to host.
* Create new route, rather than smashing route to net.
*/
create:
if (rt != NULL)
RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
flags |= RTF_DYNAMIC;
bzero((caddr_t)&info, sizeof(info));
info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = dst;
info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = gateway;
info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = netmask;
info.rti_ifa = ifa;
info.rti_flags = flags;
error = rtrequest1_fib(RTM_ADD, &info, &rt, fibnum);
if (rt != NULL) {
RT_LOCK(rt);
flags = rt->rt_flags;
}
stat = &V_rtstat.rts_dynamic;
} else {
/*
* Smash the current notion of the gateway to
* this destination. Should check about netmask!!!
*/
if ((flags & RTF_GATEWAY) == 0)
rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_GATEWAY;
rt->rt_flags |= RTF_MODIFIED;
flags |= RTF_MODIFIED;
stat = &V_rtstat.rts_newgateway;
/*
* add the key and gateway (in one malloc'd chunk).
*/
RT_UNLOCK(rt);
RIB_WLOCK(rnh);
RT_LOCK(rt);
rt_setgate(rt, rt_key(rt), gateway);
RIB_WUNLOCK(rnh);
}
} else
error = EHOSTUNREACH;
done:
if (rt)
RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
out:
if (error)
V_rtstat.rts_badredirect++;
else if (stat != NULL)
(*stat)++;
bzero((caddr_t)&info, sizeof(info));
info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = dst;
info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = gateway;
info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = netmask;
info.rti_info[RTAX_AUTHOR] = src;
rt_missmsg_fib(RTM_REDIRECT, &info, flags, error, fibnum);
if (ifa != NULL)
ifa_free(ifa);
}
/*
* Routing table ioctl interface.
*/
int
rtioctl_fib(u_long req, caddr_t data, u_int fibnum)
{
/*
* If more ioctl commands are added here, make sure the proper
* super-user checks are being performed because it is possible for
* prison-root to make it this far if raw sockets have been enabled
* in jails.
*/
#ifdef INET
/* Multicast goop, grrr... */
return mrt_ioctl ? mrt_ioctl(req, data, fibnum) : EOPNOTSUPP;
#else /* INET */
return ENXIO;
#endif /* INET */
}
struct ifaddr *
ifa_ifwithroute(int flags, const struct sockaddr *dst, struct sockaddr *gateway,
u_int fibnum)
{
struct ifaddr *ifa;
int not_found = 0;
if ((flags & RTF_GATEWAY) == 0) {
/*
* If we are adding a route to an interface,
* and the interface is a pt to pt link
* we should search for the destination
* as our clue to the interface. Otherwise
* we can use the local address.
*/
ifa = NULL;
if (flags & RTF_HOST)
ifa = ifa_ifwithdstaddr(dst, fibnum);
if (ifa == NULL)
ifa = ifa_ifwithaddr(gateway);
} else {
/*
* If we are adding a route to a remote net
* or host, the gateway may still be on the
* other end of a pt to pt link.
*/
ifa = ifa_ifwithdstaddr(gateway, fibnum);
}
if (ifa == NULL)
ifa = ifa_ifwithnet(gateway, 0, fibnum);
if (ifa == NULL) {
struct rtentry *rt = rtalloc1_fib(gateway, 0, 0, fibnum);
if (rt == NULL)
return (NULL);
/*
* dismiss a gateway that is reachable only
* through the default router
*/
switch (gateway->sa_family) {
case AF_INET:
if (satosin(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
not_found = 1;
break;
case AF_INET6:
if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&satosin6(rt_key(rt))->sin6_addr))
not_found = 1;
break;
default:
break;
}
if (!not_found && rt->rt_ifa != NULL) {
ifa = rt->rt_ifa;
ifa_ref(ifa);
}
RT_REMREF(rt);
RT_UNLOCK(rt);
if (not_found || ifa == NULL)
return (NULL);
}
if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != dst->sa_family) {
struct ifaddr *oifa = ifa;
ifa = ifaof_ifpforaddr(dst, ifa->ifa_ifp);
if (ifa == NULL)
ifa = oifa;
else
ifa_free(oifa);
}
return (ifa);
}
/*
* Do appropriate manipulations of a routing tree given
* all the bits of info needed
*/
int
rtrequest_fib(int req,
struct sockaddr *dst,
struct sockaddr *gateway,
struct sockaddr *netmask,
int flags,
struct rtentry **ret_nrt,
u_int fibnum)
{
struct rt_addrinfo info;
if (dst->sa_len == 0)
return(EINVAL);
bzero((caddr_t)&info, sizeof(info));
info.rti_flags = flags;
info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = dst;
info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = gateway;
info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = netmask;
return rtrequest1_fib(req, &info, ret_nrt, fibnum);
}
/*
* Copy most of @rt data into @info.
*
* If @flags contains NHR_COPY, copies dst,netmask and gw to the
* pointers specified by @info structure. Assume such pointers
* are zeroed sockaddr-like structures with sa_len field initialized
* to reflect size of the provided buffer. if no NHR_COPY is specified,
* point dst,netmask and gw @info fields to appropriate @rt values.
*
* if @flags contains NHR_REF, do refcouting on rt_ifp.
*
* Returns 0 on success.
*/
int
rt_exportinfo(struct rtentry *rt, struct rt_addrinfo *info, int flags)
{
struct rt_metrics *rmx;
struct sockaddr *src, *dst;
int sa_len;
if (flags & NHR_COPY) {
/* Copy destination if dst is non-zero */
src = rt_key(rt);
dst = info->rti_info[RTAX_DST];
sa_len = src->sa_len;
if (dst != NULL) {
if (src->sa_len > dst->sa_len)
return (ENOMEM);
memcpy(dst, src, src->sa_len);
info->rti_addrs |= RTA_DST;
}
/* Copy mask if set && dst is non-zero */
src = rt_mask(rt);
dst = info->rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK];
if (src != NULL && dst != NULL) {
/*
* Radix stores different value in sa_len,
* assume rt_mask() to have the same length
* as rt_key()
*/
if (sa_len > dst->sa_len)
return (ENOMEM);
memcpy(dst, src, src->sa_len);
info->rti_addrs |= RTA_NETMASK;
}
/* Copy gateway is set && dst is non-zero */
src = rt->rt_gateway;
dst = info->rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY];
if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) && src != NULL && dst != NULL){
if (src->sa_len > dst->sa_len)
return (ENOMEM);
memcpy(dst, src, src->sa_len);
info->rti_addrs |= RTA_GATEWAY;
}
} else {
info->rti_info[RTAX_DST] = rt_key(rt);
info->rti_addrs |= RTA_DST;
if (rt_mask(rt) != NULL) {
info->rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = rt_mask(rt);
info->rti_addrs |= RTA_NETMASK;
}
if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
info->rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = rt->rt_gateway;
info->rti_addrs |= RTA_GATEWAY;
}
}
rmx = info->rti_rmx;
if (rmx != NULL) {
info->rti_mflags |= RTV_MTU;
rmx->rmx_mtu = rt->rt_mtu;
}
info->rti_flags = rt->rt_flags;
info->rti_ifp = rt->rt_ifp;
info->rti_ifa = rt->rt_ifa;
if (flags & NHR_REF) {
/* Do 'traditional' refcouting */
if_ref(info->rti_ifp);
}
return (0);
}
/*
* Lookups up route entry for @dst in RIB database for fib @fibnum.
* Exports entry data to @info using rt_exportinfo().
*
* if @flags contains NHR_REF, refcouting is performed on rt_ifp.
* All references can be released later by calling rib_free_info()
*
* Returns 0 on success.
* Returns ENOENT for lookup failure, ENOMEM for export failure.
*/
int
rib_lookup_info(uint32_t fibnum, const struct sockaddr *dst, uint32_t flags,
uint32_t flowid, struct rt_addrinfo *info)
{
struct rib_head *rh;
struct radix_node *rn;
struct rtentry *rt;
int error;
KASSERT((fibnum < rt_numfibs), ("rib_lookup_rte: bad fibnum"));
rh = rt_tables_get_rnh(fibnum, dst->sa_family);
if (rh == NULL)
return (ENOENT);
RIB_RLOCK(rh);
rn = rh->rnh_matchaddr(__DECONST(void *, dst), &rh->head);
if (rn != NULL && ((rn->rn_flags & RNF_ROOT) == 0)) {
rt = RNTORT(rn);
/* Ensure route & ifp is UP */
if (RT_LINK_IS_UP(rt->rt_ifp)) {
flags = (flags & NHR_REF) | NHR_COPY;
error = rt_exportinfo(rt, info, flags);
RIB_RUNLOCK(rh);
return (error);
}
}
RIB_RUNLOCK(rh);
return (ENOENT);
}
/*
* Releases all references acquired by rib_lookup_info() when
* called with NHR_REF flags.
*/
void
rib_free_info(struct rt_addrinfo *info)
{
if_rele(info->rti_ifp);
}
/*
* Iterates over all existing fibs in system calling
* @setwa_f function prior to traversing each fib.
* Calls @wa_f function for each element in current fib.
* If af is not AF_UNSPEC, iterates over fibs in particular
* address family.
*/
void
rt_foreach_fib_walk(int af, rt_setwarg_t *setwa_f, rt_walktree_f_t *wa_f,
void *arg)
{
struct rib_head *rnh;
uint32_t fibnum;
int i;
for (fibnum = 0; fibnum < rt_numfibs; fibnum++) {
/* Do we want some specific family? */
if (af != AF_UNSPEC) {
rnh = rt_tables_get_rnh(fibnum, af);
if (rnh == NULL)
continue;
if (setwa_f != NULL)
setwa_f(rnh, fibnum, af, arg);
RIB_WLOCK(rnh);
rnh->rnh_walktree(&rnh->head, (walktree_f_t *)wa_f,arg);
RIB_WUNLOCK(rnh);
continue;
}
for (i = 1; i <= AF_MAX; i++) {
rnh = rt_tables_get_rnh(fibnum, i);
if (rnh == NULL)
continue;
if (setwa_f != NULL)
setwa_f(rnh, fibnum, i, arg);
RIB_WLOCK(rnh);
rnh->rnh_walktree(&rnh->head, (walktree_f_t *)wa_f,arg);
RIB_WUNLOCK(rnh);
}
}
}
struct rt_delinfo
{
struct rt_addrinfo info;
struct rib_head *rnh;
struct rtentry *head;
};
/*
* Conditionally unlinks @rn from radix tree based
* on info data passed in @arg.
*/
static int
rt_checkdelroute(struct radix_node *rn, void *arg)
{
struct rt_delinfo *di;
struct rt_addrinfo *info;
struct rtentry *rt;
int error;
di = (struct rt_delinfo *)arg;
rt = (struct rtentry *)rn;
info = &di->info;
error = 0;
info->rti_info[RTAX_DST] = rt_key(rt);
info->rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = rt_mask(rt);
info->rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = rt->rt_gateway;
rt = rt_unlinkrte(di->rnh, info, &error);
if (rt == NULL) {
/* Either not allowed or not matched. Skip entry */
return (0);
}
/* Entry was unlinked. Add to the list and return */
rt->rt_chain = di->head;
di->head = rt;
return (0);
}
/*
* Iterates over all existing fibs in system.
* Deletes each element for which @filter_f function returned
* non-zero value.
* If @af is not AF_UNSPEC, iterates over fibs in particular
* address family.
*/
void
rt_foreach_fib_walk_del(int af, rt_filter_f_t *filter_f, void *arg)
{
struct rib_head *rnh;
struct rt_delinfo di;
struct rtentry *rt;
uint32_t fibnum;
int i, start, end;
bzero(&di, sizeof(di));
di.info.rti_filter = filter_f;
di.info.rti_filterdata = arg;
for (fibnum = 0; fibnum < rt_numfibs; fibnum++) {
/* Do we want some specific family? */
if (af != AF_UNSPEC) {
start = af;
end = af;
} else {
start = 1;
end = AF_MAX;
}
for (i = start; i <= end; i++) {
rnh = rt_tables_get_rnh(fibnum, i);
if (rnh == NULL)
continue;
di.rnh = rnh;
RIB_WLOCK(rnh);
rnh->rnh_walktree(&rnh->head, rt_checkdelroute, &di);
RIB_WUNLOCK(rnh);
if (di.head == NULL)
continue;
/* We might have something to reclaim */
while (di.head != NULL) {
rt = di.head;
di.head = rt->rt_chain;
rt->rt_chain = NULL;
/* TODO std rt -> rt_addrinfo export */
di.info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = rt_key(rt);
di.info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = rt_mask(rt);
rt_notifydelete(rt, &di.info);
RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
}
}
}
}
/*
* Delete Routes for a Network Interface
*
* Called for each routing entry via the rnh->rnh_walktree() call above
* to delete all route entries referencing a detaching network interface.
*
* Arguments:
* rt pointer to rtentry
* arg argument passed to rnh->rnh_walktree() - detaching interface
*
* Returns:
* 0 successful
* errno failed - reason indicated
*/
static int
rt_ifdelroute(const struct rtentry *rt, void *arg)
{
struct ifnet *ifp = arg;
if (rt->rt_ifp != ifp)
return (0);
/*
* Protect (sorta) against walktree recursion problems
* with cloned routes
*/
if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0)
return (0);
return (1);
}
/*
* Delete all remaining routes using this interface
* Unfortuneatly the only way to do this is to slog through
* the entire routing table looking for routes which point
* to this interface...oh well...
*/
void
rt_flushifroutes_af(struct ifnet *ifp, int af)
{
KASSERT((af >= 1 && af <= AF_MAX), ("%s: af %d not >= 1 and <= %d",
__func__, af, AF_MAX));
rt_foreach_fib_walk_del(af, rt_ifdelroute, ifp);
}
void
rt_flushifroutes(struct ifnet *ifp)
{
rt_foreach_fib_walk_del(AF_UNSPEC, rt_ifdelroute, ifp);
}
/*
* Conditionally unlinks rtentry matching data inside @info from @rnh.
* Returns unlinked, locked and referenced @rtentry on success,
* Returns NULL and sets @perror to:
* ESRCH - if prefix was not found,
* EADDRINUSE - if trying to delete PINNED route without appropriate flag.
* ENOENT - if supplied filter function returned 0 (not matched).
*/
static struct rtentry *
rt_unlinkrte(struct rib_head *rnh, struct rt_addrinfo *info, int *perror)
{
struct sockaddr *dst, *netmask;
struct rtentry *rt;
struct radix_node *rn;
dst = info->rti_info[RTAX_DST];
netmask = info->rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK];
rt = (struct rtentry *)rnh->rnh_lookup(dst, netmask, &rnh->head);
if (rt == NULL) {
*perror = ESRCH;
return (NULL);
}
if ((info->rti_flags & RTF_PINNED) == 0) {
/* Check if target route can be deleted */
if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_PINNED) {
*perror = EADDRINUSE;
return (NULL);
}
}
if (info->rti_filter != NULL) {
if (info->rti_filter(rt, info->rti_filterdata) == 0) {
/* Not matched */
*perror = ENOENT;
return (NULL);
}
/*
* Filter function requested rte deletion.
* Ease the caller work by filling in remaining info
* from that particular entry.
*/
info->rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = rt->rt_gateway;
}
/*
* Remove the item from the tree and return it.
* Complain if it is not there and do no more processing.
*/
*perror = ESRCH;
#ifdef RADIX_MPATH
if (rt_mpath_capable(rnh))
rn = rt_mpath_unlink(rnh, info, rt, perror);
else
#endif
rn = rnh->rnh_deladdr(dst, netmask, &rnh->head);
if (rn == NULL)
return (NULL);
if (rn->rn_flags & (RNF_ACTIVE | RNF_ROOT))
panic ("rtrequest delete");
rt = RNTORT(rn);
RT_LOCK(rt);
RT_ADDREF(rt);
rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_UP;
*perror = 0;
return (rt);
}
static void
rt_notifydelete(struct rtentry *rt, struct rt_addrinfo *info)
{
struct ifaddr *ifa;
/*
* give the protocol a chance to keep things in sync.
*/
ifa = rt->rt_ifa;
if (ifa != NULL && ifa->ifa_rtrequest != NULL)
ifa->ifa_rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, rt, info);
/*
* One more rtentry floating around that is not
* linked to the routing table. rttrash will be decremented
* when RTFREE(rt) is eventually called.
*/
V_rttrash++;
}
/*
* These (questionable) definitions of apparent local variables apply
* to the next two functions. XXXXXX!!!
*/
#define dst info->rti_info[RTAX_DST]
#define gateway info->rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY]
#define netmask info->rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK]
#define ifaaddr info->rti_info[RTAX_IFA]
#define ifpaddr info->rti_info[RTAX_IFP]
#define flags info->rti_flags
/*
* Look up rt_addrinfo for a specific fib. Note that if rti_ifa is defined,
* it will be referenced so the caller must free it.
*/
int
rt_getifa_fib(struct rt_addrinfo *info, u_int fibnum)
{
struct ifaddr *ifa;
int error = 0;
/*
* ifp may be specified by sockaddr_dl
* when protocol address is ambiguous.
*/
if (info->rti_ifp == NULL && ifpaddr != NULL &&
ifpaddr->sa_family == AF_LINK &&
(ifa = ifa_ifwithnet(ifpaddr, 0, fibnum)) != NULL) {
info->rti_ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp;
ifa_free(ifa);
}
if (info->rti_ifa == NULL && ifaaddr != NULL)
info->rti_ifa = ifa_ifwithaddr(ifaaddr);
if (info->rti_ifa == NULL) {
struct sockaddr *sa;
sa = ifaaddr != NULL ? ifaaddr :
(gateway != NULL ? gateway : dst);
if (sa != NULL && info->rti_ifp != NULL)
info->rti_ifa = ifaof_ifpforaddr(sa, info->rti_ifp);
else if (dst != NULL && gateway != NULL)
info->rti_ifa = ifa_ifwithroute(flags, dst, gateway,
fibnum);
else if (sa != NULL)
info->rti_ifa = ifa_ifwithroute(flags, sa, sa,
fibnum);
}
if ((ifa = info->rti_ifa) != NULL) {
if (info->rti_ifp == NULL)
info->rti_ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp;
} else
error = ENETUNREACH;
return (error);
}
static int
if_updatemtu_cb(struct radix_node *rn, void *arg)
{
struct rtentry *rt;
struct if_mtuinfo *ifmtu;
rt = (struct rtentry *)rn;
ifmtu = (struct if_mtuinfo *)arg;
if (rt->rt_ifp != ifmtu->ifp)
return (0);
if (rt->rt_mtu >= ifmtu->mtu) {
/* We have to decrease mtu regardless of flags */
rt->rt_mtu = ifmtu->mtu;
return (0);
}
/*
* New MTU is bigger. Check if are allowed to alter it
*/
if ((rt->rt_flags & (RTF_FIXEDMTU | RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_HOST)) != 0) {
/*
* Skip routes with user-supplied MTU and
* non-interface routes
*/
return (0);
}
/* We are safe to update route MTU */
rt->rt_mtu = ifmtu->mtu;
return (0);
}
void
rt_updatemtu(struct ifnet *ifp)
{
struct if_mtuinfo ifmtu;
struct rib_head *rnh;
int i, j;
ifmtu.ifp = ifp;
/*
* Try to update rt_mtu for all routes using this interface
* Unfortunately the only way to do this is to traverse all
* routing tables in all fibs/domains.
*/
for (i = 1; i <= AF_MAX; i++) {
ifmtu.mtu = if_getmtu_family(ifp, i);
for (j = 0; j < rt_numfibs; j++) {
rnh = rt_tables_get_rnh(j, i);
if (rnh == NULL)
continue;
RIB_WLOCK(rnh);
rnh->rnh_walktree(&rnh->head, if_updatemtu_cb, &ifmtu);
RIB_WUNLOCK(rnh);
}
}
}
#if 0
int p_sockaddr(char *buf, int buflen, struct sockaddr *s);
int rt_print(char *buf, int buflen, struct rtentry *rt);
int
p_sockaddr(char *buf, int buflen, struct sockaddr *s)
{
void *paddr = NULL;
switch (s->sa_family) {
case AF_INET:
paddr = &((struct sockaddr_in *)s)->sin_addr;
break;
case AF_INET6:
paddr = &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)s)->sin6_addr;
break;
}
if (paddr == NULL)
return (0);
if (inet_ntop(s->sa_family, paddr, buf, buflen) == NULL)
return (0);
return (strlen(buf));
}
int
rt_print(char *buf, int buflen, struct rtentry *rt)
{
struct sockaddr *addr, *mask;
int i = 0;
addr = rt_key(rt);
mask = rt_mask(rt);
i = p_sockaddr(buf, buflen, addr);
if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST)) {
buf[i++] = '/';
i += p_sockaddr(buf + i, buflen - i, mask);
}
if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
buf[i++] = '>';
i += p_sockaddr(buf + i, buflen - i, rt->rt_gateway);
}
return (i);
}
#endif
#ifdef RADIX_MPATH
/*
* Deletes key for single-path routes, unlinks rtentry with
* gateway specified in @info from multi-path routes.
*
* Returnes unlinked entry. In case of failure, returns NULL
* and sets @perror to ESRCH.
*/
static struct radix_node *
rt_mpath_unlink(struct rib_head *rnh, struct rt_addrinfo *info,
struct rtentry *rto, int *perror)
{
/*
* if we got multipath routes, we require users to specify
* a matching RTAX_GATEWAY.
*/
struct rtentry *rt; // *rto = NULL;
struct radix_node *rn;
struct sockaddr *gw;
gw = info->rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY];
rt = rt_mpath_matchgate(rto, gw);
if (rt == NULL) {
*perror = ESRCH;
return (NULL);
}
/*
* this is the first entry in the chain
*/
if (rto == rt) {
rn = rn_mpath_next((struct radix_node *)rt);
/*
* there is another entry, now it's active
*/
if (rn) {
rto = RNTORT(rn);
RT_LOCK(rto);
rto->rt_flags |= RTF_UP;
RT_UNLOCK(rto);
} else if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
/*
* For gateway routes, we need to
* make sure that we we are deleting
* the correct gateway.
* rt_mpath_matchgate() does not
* check the case when there is only
* one route in the chain.
*/
if (gw &&
(rt->rt_gateway->sa_len != gw->sa_len ||
memcmp(rt->rt_gateway, gw, gw->sa_len))) {
*perror = ESRCH;
return (NULL);
}
}
/*
* use the normal delete code to remove
* the first entry
*/
rn = rnh->rnh_deladdr(dst, netmask, &rnh->head);
*perror = 0;
return (rn);
}
/*
* if the entry is 2nd and on up
*/
if (rt_mpath_deldup(rto, rt) == 0)
panic ("rtrequest1: rt_mpath_deldup");
*perror = 0;
rn = (struct radix_node *)rt;
return (rn);
}
#endif
#ifdef FLOWTABLE
static struct rtentry *
rt_flowtable_check_route(struct rib_head *rnh, struct rt_addrinfo *info)
{
#if defined(INET6) || defined(INET)
struct radix_node *rn;
#endif
struct rtentry *rt0;
rt0 = NULL;
/* "flow-table" only supports IPv6 and IPv4 at the moment. */
switch (dst->sa_family) {
#ifdef INET6
case AF_INET6:
#endif
#ifdef INET
case AF_INET:
#endif
#if defined(INET6) || defined(INET)
rn = rnh->rnh_matchaddr(dst, &rnh->head);
if (rn && ((rn->rn_flags & RNF_ROOT) == 0)) {
struct sockaddr *mask;
u_char *m, *n;
int len;
/*
* compare mask to see if the new route is
* more specific than the existing one
*/
rt0 = RNTORT(rn);
RT_LOCK(rt0);
RT_ADDREF(rt0);
RT_UNLOCK(rt0);
/*
* A host route is already present, so
* leave the flow-table entries as is.
*/
if (rt0->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) {
RTFREE(rt0);
rt0 = NULL;
} else if (!(flags & RTF_HOST) && netmask) {
mask = rt_mask(rt0);
len = mask->sa_len;
m = (u_char *)mask;
n = (u_char *)netmask;
while (len-- > 0) {
if (*n != *m)
break;
n++;
m++;
}
if (len == 0 || (*n < *m)) {
RTFREE(rt0);
rt0 = NULL;
}
}
}
#endif/* INET6 || INET */
}
return (rt0);
}
#endif
int
rtrequest1_fib(int req, struct rt_addrinfo *info, struct rtentry **ret_nrt,
u_int fibnum)
{
int error = 0;
struct rtentry *rt, *rt_old;
#ifdef FLOWTABLE
struct rtentry *rt0;
#endif
struct radix_node *rn;
struct rib_head *rnh;
struct ifaddr *ifa;
struct sockaddr *ndst;
struct sockaddr_storage mdst;
KASSERT((fibnum < rt_numfibs), ("rtrequest1_fib: bad fibnum"));
KASSERT((flags & RTF_RNH_LOCKED) == 0, ("rtrequest1_fib: locked"));
switch (dst->sa_family) {
case AF_INET6:
case AF_INET:
/* We support multiple FIBs. */
break;
default:
fibnum = RT_DEFAULT_FIB;
break;
}
/*
* Find the correct routing tree to use for this Address Family
*/
rnh = rt_tables_get_rnh(fibnum, dst->sa_family);
if (rnh == NULL)
return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
/*
* If we are adding a host route then we don't want to put
* a netmask in the tree, nor do we want to clone it.
*/
if (flags & RTF_HOST)
netmask = NULL;
switch (req) {
case RTM_DELETE:
if (netmask) {
rt_maskedcopy(dst, (struct sockaddr *)&mdst, netmask);
dst = (struct sockaddr *)&mdst;
}
RIB_WLOCK(rnh);
rt = rt_unlinkrte(rnh, info, &error);
RIB_WUNLOCK(rnh);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
rt_notifydelete(rt, info);
/*
* If the caller wants it, then it can have it,
* but it's up to it to free the rtentry as we won't be
* doing it.
*/
if (ret_nrt) {
*ret_nrt = rt;
RT_UNLOCK(rt);
} else
RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
break;
case RTM_RESOLVE:
/*
* resolve was only used for route cloning
* here for compat
*/
break;
case RTM_ADD:
if ((flags & RTF_GATEWAY) && !gateway)
return (EINVAL);
if (dst && gateway && (dst->sa_family != gateway->sa_family) &&
(gateway->sa_family != AF_UNSPEC) && (gateway->sa_family != AF_LINK))
return (EINVAL);
if (info->rti_ifa == NULL) {
error = rt_getifa_fib(info, fibnum);
if (error)
return (error);
} else
ifa_ref(info->rti_ifa);
ifa = info->rti_ifa;
rt = uma_zalloc(V_rtzone, M_NOWAIT);
if (rt == NULL) {
ifa_free(ifa);
return (ENOBUFS);
}
rt->rt_flags = RTF_UP | flags;
rt->rt_fibnum = fibnum;
/*
* Add the gateway. Possibly re-malloc-ing the storage for it.
*/
if ((error = rt_setgate(rt, dst, gateway)) != 0) {
ifa_free(ifa);
uma_zfree(V_rtzone, rt);
return (error);
}
/*
* point to the (possibly newly malloc'd) dest address.
*/
ndst = (struct sockaddr *)rt_key(rt);
/*
* make sure it contains the value we want (masked if needed).
*/
if (netmask) {
rt_maskedcopy(dst, ndst, netmask);
} else
bcopy(dst, ndst, dst->sa_len);
/*
* We use the ifa reference returned by rt_getifa_fib().
* This moved from below so that rnh->rnh_addaddr() can
* examine the ifa and ifa->ifa_ifp if it so desires.
*/
rt->rt_ifa = ifa;
rt->rt_ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp;
rt->rt_weight = 1;
rt_setmetrics(info, rt);
RIB_WLOCK(rnh);
RT_LOCK(rt);
#ifdef RADIX_MPATH
/* do not permit exactly the same dst/mask/gw pair */
if (rt_mpath_capable(rnh) &&
rt_mpath_conflict(rnh, rt, netmask)) {
RIB_WUNLOCK(rnh);
ifa_free(rt->rt_ifa);
R_Free(rt_key(rt));
uma_zfree(V_rtzone, rt);
return (EEXIST);
}
#endif
#ifdef FLOWTABLE
rt0 = rt_flowtable_check_route(rnh, info);
#endif /* FLOWTABLE */
/* XXX mtu manipulation will be done in rnh_addaddr -- itojun */
rn = rnh->rnh_addaddr(ndst, netmask, &rnh->head, rt->rt_nodes);
rt_old = NULL;
if (rn == NULL && (info->rti_flags & RTF_PINNED) != 0) {
/*
* Force removal and re-try addition
* TODO: better multipath&pinned support
*/
struct sockaddr *info_dst = info->rti_info[RTAX_DST];
info->rti_info[RTAX_DST] = ndst;
/* Do not delete existing PINNED(interface) routes */
info->rti_flags &= ~RTF_PINNED;
rt_old = rt_unlinkrte(rnh, info, &error);
info->rti_flags |= RTF_PINNED;
info->rti_info[RTAX_DST] = info_dst;
if (rt_old != NULL)
rn = rnh->rnh_addaddr(ndst, netmask, &rnh->head,
rt->rt_nodes);
}
RIB_WUNLOCK(rnh);
if (rt_old != NULL)
RT_UNLOCK(rt_old);
/*
* If it still failed to go into the tree,
* then un-make it (this should be a function)
*/
if (rn == NULL) {
ifa_free(rt->rt_ifa);
R_Free(rt_key(rt));
uma_zfree(V_rtzone, rt);
#ifdef FLOWTABLE
if (rt0 != NULL)
RTFREE(rt0);
#endif
return (EEXIST);
}
#ifdef FLOWTABLE
else if (rt0 != NULL) {
flowtable_route_flush(dst->sa_family, rt0);
RTFREE(rt0);
}
#endif
if (rt_old != NULL) {
rt_notifydelete(rt_old, info);
RTFREE(rt_old);
}
/*
* If this protocol has something to add to this then
* allow it to do that as well.
*/
if (ifa->ifa_rtrequest)
ifa->ifa_rtrequest(req, rt, info);
/*
* actually return a resultant rtentry and
* give the caller a single reference.
*/
if (ret_nrt) {
*ret_nrt = rt;
RT_ADDREF(rt);
}
rnh->rnh_gen++; /* Routing table updated */
RT_UNLOCK(rt);
break;
case RTM_CHANGE:
RIB_WLOCK(rnh);
error = rtrequest1_fib_change(rnh, info, ret_nrt, fibnum);
RIB_WUNLOCK(rnh);
break;
default:
error = EOPNOTSUPP;
}
return (error);
}
#undef dst
#undef gateway
#undef netmask
#undef ifaaddr
#undef ifpaddr
#undef flags
static int
rtrequest1_fib_change(struct rib_head *rnh, struct rt_addrinfo *info,
struct rtentry **ret_nrt, u_int fibnum)
{
struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
int error = 0;
int free_ifa = 0;
int family, mtu;
struct if_mtuinfo ifmtu;
rt = (struct rtentry *)rnh->rnh_lookup(info->rti_info[RTAX_DST],
info->rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK], &rnh->head);
if (rt == NULL)
return (ESRCH);
#ifdef RADIX_MPATH
/*
* If we got multipath routes,
* we require users to specify a matching RTAX_GATEWAY.
*/
if (rt_mpath_capable(rnh)) {
rt = rt_mpath_matchgate(rt, info->rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY]);
if (rt == NULL)
return (ESRCH);
}
#endif
RT_LOCK(rt);
rt_setmetrics(info, rt);
/*
* New gateway could require new ifaddr, ifp;
* flags may also be different; ifp may be specified
* by ll sockaddr when protocol address is ambiguous
*/
if (((rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) &&
info->rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] != NULL) ||
info->rti_info[RTAX_IFP] != NULL ||
(info->rti_info[RTAX_IFA] != NULL &&
!sa_equal(info->rti_info[RTAX_IFA], rt->rt_ifa->ifa_addr))) {
error = rt_getifa_fib(info, fibnum);
if (info->rti_ifa != NULL)
free_ifa = 1;
if (error != 0)
goto bad;
}
/* Check if outgoing interface has changed */
if (info->rti_ifa != NULL && info->rti_ifa != rt->rt_ifa &&
rt->rt_ifa != NULL && rt->rt_ifa->ifa_rtrequest != NULL) {
rt->rt_ifa->ifa_rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, rt, info);
ifa_free(rt->rt_ifa);
}
/* Update gateway address */
if (info->rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] != NULL) {
error = rt_setgate(rt, rt_key(rt), info->rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY]);
if (error != 0)
goto bad;
rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_GATEWAY;
rt->rt_flags |= (RTF_GATEWAY & info->rti_flags);
}
if (info->rti_ifa != NULL && info->rti_ifa != rt->rt_ifa) {
ifa_ref(info->rti_ifa);
rt->rt_ifa = info->rti_ifa;
rt->rt_ifp = info->rti_ifp;
}
/* Allow some flags to be toggled on change. */
rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_FMASK;
rt->rt_flags |= info->rti_flags & RTF_FMASK;
if (rt->rt_ifa && rt->rt_ifa->ifa_rtrequest != NULL)
rt->rt_ifa->ifa_rtrequest(RTM_ADD, rt, info);
/* Alter route MTU if necessary */
if (rt->rt_ifp != NULL) {
family = info->rti_info[RTAX_DST]->sa_family;
mtu = if_getmtu_family(rt->rt_ifp, family);
/* Set default MTU */
if (rt->rt_mtu == 0)
rt->rt_mtu = mtu;
if (rt->rt_mtu != mtu) {
/* Check if we really need to update */
ifmtu.ifp = rt->rt_ifp;
ifmtu.mtu = mtu;
if_updatemtu_cb(rt->rt_nodes, &ifmtu);
}
}
if (ret_nrt) {
*ret_nrt = rt;
RT_ADDREF(rt);
}
bad:
RT_UNLOCK(rt);
if (free_ifa != 0)
ifa_free(info->rti_ifa);
return (error);
}
static void
rt_setmetrics(const struct rt_addrinfo *info, struct rtentry *rt)
{
if (info->rti_mflags & RTV_MTU) {
if (info->rti_rmx->rmx_mtu != 0) {
/*
* MTU was explicitly provided by user.
* Keep it.
*/
rt->rt_flags |= RTF_FIXEDMTU;
} else {
/*
* User explicitly sets MTU to 0.
* Assume rollback to default.
*/
rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_FIXEDMTU;
}
rt->rt_mtu = info->rti_rmx->rmx_mtu;
}
if (info->rti_mflags & RTV_WEIGHT)
rt->rt_weight = info->rti_rmx->rmx_weight;
/* Kernel -> userland timebase conversion. */
if (info->rti_mflags & RTV_EXPIRE)
rt->rt_expire = info->rti_rmx->rmx_expire ?
info->rti_rmx->rmx_expire - time_second + time_uptime : 0;
}
int
rt_setgate(struct rtentry *rt, struct sockaddr *dst, struct sockaddr *gate)
{
/* XXX dst may be overwritten, can we move this to below */
int dlen = SA_SIZE(dst), glen = SA_SIZE(gate);
/*
* Prepare to store the gateway in rt->rt_gateway.
* Both dst and gateway are stored one after the other in the same
* malloc'd chunk. If we have room, we can reuse the old buffer,
* rt_gateway already points to the right place.
* Otherwise, malloc a new block and update the 'dst' address.
*/
if (rt->rt_gateway == NULL || glen > SA_SIZE(rt->rt_gateway)) {
caddr_t new;
R_Malloc(new, caddr_t, dlen + glen);
if (new == NULL)
return ENOBUFS;
/*
* XXX note, we copy from *dst and not *rt_key(rt) because
* rt_setgate() can be called to initialize a newly
* allocated route entry, in which case rt_key(rt) == NULL
* (and also rt->rt_gateway == NULL).
* Free()/free() handle a NULL argument just fine.
*/
bcopy(dst, new, dlen);
R_Free(rt_key(rt)); /* free old block, if any */
rt_key(rt) = (struct sockaddr *)new;
rt->rt_gateway = (struct sockaddr *)(new + dlen);
}
/*
* Copy the new gateway value into the memory chunk.
*/
bcopy(gate, rt->rt_gateway, glen);
return (0);
}
void
rt_maskedcopy(struct sockaddr *src, struct sockaddr *dst, struct sockaddr *netmask)
{
u_char *cp1 = (u_char *)src;
u_char *cp2 = (u_char *)dst;
u_char *cp3 = (u_char *)netmask;
u_char *cplim = cp2 + *cp3;
u_char *cplim2 = cp2 + *cp1;
*cp2++ = *cp1++; *cp2++ = *cp1++; /* copies sa_len & sa_family */
cp3 += 2;
if (cplim > cplim2)
cplim = cplim2;
while (cp2 < cplim)
*cp2++ = *cp1++ & *cp3++;
if (cp2 < cplim2)
bzero((caddr_t)cp2, (unsigned)(cplim2 - cp2));
}
/*
* Set up a routing table entry, normally
* for an interface.
*/
#define _SOCKADDR_TMPSIZE 128 /* Not too big.. kernel stack size is limited */
static inline int
rtinit1(struct ifaddr *ifa, int cmd, int flags, int fibnum)
{
struct sockaddr *dst;
struct sockaddr *netmask;
struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
struct rt_addrinfo info;
int error = 0;
int startfib, endfib;
char tempbuf[_SOCKADDR_TMPSIZE];
int didwork = 0;
int a_failure = 0;
static struct sockaddr_dl null_sdl = {sizeof(null_sdl), AF_LINK};
struct rib_head *rnh;
if (flags & RTF_HOST) {
dst = ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
netmask = NULL;
} else {
dst = ifa->ifa_addr;
netmask = ifa->ifa_netmask;
}
if (dst->sa_len == 0)
return(EINVAL);
switch (dst->sa_family) {
case AF_INET6:
case AF_INET:
/* We support multiple FIBs. */
break;
default:
fibnum = RT_DEFAULT_FIB;
break;
}
if (fibnum == RT_ALL_FIBS) {
if (V_rt_add_addr_allfibs == 0 && cmd == (int)RTM_ADD)
startfib = endfib = ifa->ifa_ifp->if_fib;
else {
startfib = 0;
endfib = rt_numfibs - 1;
}
} else {
KASSERT((fibnum < rt_numfibs), ("rtinit1: bad fibnum"));
startfib = fibnum;
endfib = fibnum;
}
/*
* If it's a delete, check that if it exists,
* it's on the correct interface or we might scrub
* a route to another ifa which would
* be confusing at best and possibly worse.
*/
if (cmd == RTM_DELETE) {
/*
* It's a delete, so it should already exist..
* If it's a net, mask off the host bits
* (Assuming we have a mask)
* XXX this is kinda inet specific..
*/
if (netmask != NULL) {
rt_maskedcopy(dst, (struct sockaddr *)tempbuf, netmask);
dst = (struct sockaddr *)tempbuf;
}
}
/*
* Now go through all the requested tables (fibs) and do the
* requested action. Realistically, this will either be fib 0
* for protocols that don't do multiple tables or all the
* tables for those that do.
*/
for ( fibnum = startfib; fibnum <= endfib; fibnum++) {
if (cmd == RTM_DELETE) {
struct radix_node *rn;
/*
* Look up an rtentry that is in the routing tree and
* contains the correct info.
*/
rnh = rt_tables_get_rnh(fibnum, dst->sa_family);
if (rnh == NULL)
/* this table doesn't exist but others might */
continue;
RIB_RLOCK(rnh);
rn = rnh->rnh_lookup(dst, netmask, &rnh->head);
#ifdef RADIX_MPATH
if (rt_mpath_capable(rnh)) {
if (rn == NULL)
error = ESRCH;
else {
rt = RNTORT(rn);
/*
* for interface route the
* rt->rt_gateway is sockaddr_intf
* for cloning ARP entries, so
* rt_mpath_matchgate must use the
* interface address
*/
rt = rt_mpath_matchgate(rt,
ifa->ifa_addr);
if (rt == NULL)
error = ESRCH;
}
}
#endif
error = (rn == NULL ||
(rn->rn_flags & RNF_ROOT) ||
RNTORT(rn)->rt_ifa != ifa);
RIB_RUNLOCK(rnh);
if (error) {
/* this is only an error if bad on ALL tables */
continue;
}
}
/*
* Do the actual request
*/
bzero((caddr_t)&info, sizeof(info));
info.rti_ifa = ifa;
info.rti_flags = flags |
(ifa->ifa_flags & ~IFA_RTSELF) | RTF_PINNED;
info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = dst;
/*
* doing this for compatibility reasons
*/
if (cmd == RTM_ADD)
info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] =
(struct sockaddr *)&null_sdl;
else
info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = ifa->ifa_addr;
info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = netmask;
error = rtrequest1_fib(cmd, &info, &rt, fibnum);
if (error == 0 && rt != NULL) {
/*
* notify any listening routing agents of the change
*/
RT_LOCK(rt);
#ifdef RADIX_MPATH
/*
* in case address alias finds the first address
* e.g. ifconfig bge0 192.0.2.246/24
* e.g. ifconfig bge0 192.0.2.247/24
* the address set in the route is 192.0.2.246
* so we need to replace it with 192.0.2.247
*/
if (memcmp(rt->rt_ifa->ifa_addr,
ifa->ifa_addr, ifa->ifa_addr->sa_len)) {
ifa_free(rt->rt_ifa);
ifa_ref(ifa);
rt->rt_ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp;
rt->rt_ifa = ifa;
}
#endif
/*
* doing this for compatibility reasons
*/
if (cmd == RTM_ADD) {
((struct sockaddr_dl *)rt->rt_gateway)->sdl_type =
rt->rt_ifp->if_type;
((struct sockaddr_dl *)rt->rt_gateway)->sdl_index =
rt->rt_ifp->if_index;
}
RT_ADDREF(rt);
RT_UNLOCK(rt);
rt_newaddrmsg_fib(cmd, ifa, error, rt, fibnum);
RT_LOCK(rt);
RT_REMREF(rt);
if (cmd == RTM_DELETE) {
/*
* If we are deleting, and we found an entry,
* then it's been removed from the tree..
* now throw it away.
*/
RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
} else {
if (cmd == RTM_ADD) {
/*
* We just wanted to add it..
* we don't actually need a reference.
*/
RT_REMREF(rt);
}
RT_UNLOCK(rt);
}
didwork = 1;
}
if (error)
a_failure = error;
}
if (cmd == RTM_DELETE) {
if (didwork) {
error = 0;
} else {
/* we only give an error if it wasn't in any table */
error = ((flags & RTF_HOST) ?
EHOSTUNREACH : ENETUNREACH);
}
} else {
if (a_failure) {
/* return an error if any of them failed */
error = a_failure;
}
}
return (error);
}
/*
* Set up a routing table entry, normally
* for an interface.
*/
int
rtinit(struct ifaddr *ifa, int cmd, int flags)
{
struct sockaddr *dst;
int fib = RT_DEFAULT_FIB;
if (flags & RTF_HOST) {
dst = ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
} else {
dst = ifa->ifa_addr;
}
switch (dst->sa_family) {
case AF_INET6:
case AF_INET:
/* We do support multiple FIBs. */
fib = RT_ALL_FIBS;
break;
}
return (rtinit1(ifa, cmd, flags, fib));
}
/*
* Announce interface address arrival/withdraw
* Returns 0 on success.
*/
int
rt_addrmsg(int cmd, struct ifaddr *ifa, int fibnum)
{
KASSERT(cmd == RTM_ADD || cmd == RTM_DELETE,
("unexpected cmd %d", cmd));
KASSERT(fibnum == RT_ALL_FIBS || (fibnum >= 0 && fibnum < rt_numfibs),
("%s: fib out of range 0 <=%d<%d", __func__, fibnum, rt_numfibs));
#if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
#ifdef SCTP
/*
* notify the SCTP stack
* this will only get called when an address is added/deleted
* XXX pass the ifaddr struct instead if ifa->ifa_addr...
*/
sctp_addr_change(ifa, cmd);
#endif /* SCTP */
#endif
return (rtsock_addrmsg(cmd, ifa, fibnum));
}
/*
* Announce route addition/removal.
* Users of this function MUST validate input data BEFORE calling.
* However we have to be able to handle invalid data:
* if some userland app sends us "invalid" route message (invalid mask,
* no dst, wrong address families, etc...) we need to pass it back
* to app (and any other rtsock consumers) with rtm_errno field set to
* non-zero value.
* Returns 0 on success.
*/
int
rt_routemsg(int cmd, struct ifnet *ifp, int error, struct rtentry *rt,
int fibnum)
{
KASSERT(cmd == RTM_ADD || cmd == RTM_DELETE,
("unexpected cmd %d", cmd));
KASSERT(fibnum == RT_ALL_FIBS || (fibnum >= 0 && fibnum < rt_numfibs),
("%s: fib out of range 0 <=%d<%d", __func__, fibnum, rt_numfibs));
KASSERT(rt_key(rt) != NULL, (":%s: rt_key must be supplied", __func__));
return (rtsock_routemsg(cmd, ifp, error, rt, fibnum));
}
void
rt_newaddrmsg(int cmd, struct ifaddr *ifa, int error, struct rtentry *rt)
{
rt_newaddrmsg_fib(cmd, ifa, error, rt, RT_ALL_FIBS);
}
/*
* This is called to generate messages from the routing socket
* indicating a network interface has had addresses associated with it.
*/
void
rt_newaddrmsg_fib(int cmd, struct ifaddr *ifa, int error, struct rtentry *rt,
int fibnum)
{
KASSERT(cmd == RTM_ADD || cmd == RTM_DELETE,
("unexpected cmd %u", cmd));
KASSERT(fibnum == RT_ALL_FIBS || (fibnum >= 0 && fibnum < rt_numfibs),
("%s: fib out of range 0 <=%d<%d", __func__, fibnum, rt_numfibs));
if (cmd == RTM_ADD) {
rt_addrmsg(cmd, ifa, fibnum);
if (rt != NULL)
rt_routemsg(cmd, ifa->ifa_ifp, error, rt, fibnum);
} else {
if (rt != NULL)
rt_routemsg(cmd, ifa->ifa_ifp, error, rt, fibnum);
rt_addrmsg(cmd, ifa, fibnum);
}
}