452 lines
16 KiB
C++
452 lines
16 KiB
C++
//===-- llvm-mc.cpp - Machine Code Hacking Driver -------------------------===//
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//
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// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
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//
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// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
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// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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//
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// This utility is a simple driver that allows command line hacking on machine
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// code.
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#include "llvm/MC/MCParser/AsmLexer.h"
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#include "llvm/MC/MCParser/MCAsmLexer.h"
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#include "llvm/MC/MCAsmBackend.h"
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#include "llvm/MC/MCAsmInfo.h"
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#include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h"
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#include "llvm/MC/MCCodeEmitter.h"
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#include "llvm/MC/MCInstPrinter.h"
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#include "llvm/MC/MCInstrInfo.h"
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#include "llvm/MC/MCObjectFileInfo.h"
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#include "llvm/MC/MCRegisterInfo.h"
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#include "llvm/MC/MCSectionMachO.h"
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#include "llvm/MC/MCStreamer.h"
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#include "llvm/MC/MCSubtargetInfo.h"
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#include "llvm/MC/MCTargetAsmParser.h"
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#include "llvm/MC/SubtargetFeature.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/OwningPtr.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/FileUtilities.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/FormattedStream.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/ManagedStatic.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/PrettyStackTrace.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/SourceMgr.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/ToolOutputFile.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/Host.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/Signals.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/TargetRegistry.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/TargetSelect.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/system_error.h"
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#include "Disassembler.h"
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using namespace llvm;
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static cl::opt<std::string>
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InputFilename(cl::Positional, cl::desc("<input file>"), cl::init("-"));
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static cl::opt<std::string>
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OutputFilename("o", cl::desc("Output filename"),
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cl::value_desc("filename"));
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static cl::opt<bool>
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ShowEncoding("show-encoding", cl::desc("Show instruction encodings"));
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static cl::opt<bool>
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ShowInst("show-inst", cl::desc("Show internal instruction representation"));
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static cl::opt<bool>
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ShowInstOperands("show-inst-operands",
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cl::desc("Show instructions operands as parsed"));
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static cl::opt<unsigned>
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OutputAsmVariant("output-asm-variant",
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cl::desc("Syntax variant to use for output printing"));
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static cl::opt<bool>
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RelaxAll("mc-relax-all", cl::desc("Relax all fixups"));
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static cl::opt<bool>
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NoExecStack("mc-no-exec-stack", cl::desc("File doesn't need an exec stack"));
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enum OutputFileType {
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OFT_Null,
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OFT_AssemblyFile,
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OFT_ObjectFile
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};
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static cl::opt<OutputFileType>
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FileType("filetype", cl::init(OFT_AssemblyFile),
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cl::desc("Choose an output file type:"),
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cl::values(
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clEnumValN(OFT_AssemblyFile, "asm",
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"Emit an assembly ('.s') file"),
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clEnumValN(OFT_Null, "null",
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"Don't emit anything (for timing purposes)"),
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clEnumValN(OFT_ObjectFile, "obj",
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"Emit a native object ('.o') file"),
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clEnumValEnd));
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static cl::list<std::string>
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IncludeDirs("I", cl::desc("Directory of include files"),
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cl::value_desc("directory"), cl::Prefix);
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static cl::opt<std::string>
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ArchName("arch", cl::desc("Target arch to assemble for, "
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"see -version for available targets"));
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static cl::opt<std::string>
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TripleName("triple", cl::desc("Target triple to assemble for, "
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"see -version for available targets"));
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static cl::opt<std::string>
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MCPU("mcpu",
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cl::desc("Target a specific cpu type (-mcpu=help for details)"),
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cl::value_desc("cpu-name"),
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cl::init(""));
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static cl::list<std::string>
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MAttrs("mattr",
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cl::CommaSeparated,
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cl::desc("Target specific attributes (-mattr=help for details)"),
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cl::value_desc("a1,+a2,-a3,..."));
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static cl::opt<Reloc::Model>
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RelocModel("relocation-model",
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cl::desc("Choose relocation model"),
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cl::init(Reloc::Default),
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cl::values(
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clEnumValN(Reloc::Default, "default",
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"Target default relocation model"),
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clEnumValN(Reloc::Static, "static",
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"Non-relocatable code"),
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clEnumValN(Reloc::PIC_, "pic",
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"Fully relocatable, position independent code"),
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clEnumValN(Reloc::DynamicNoPIC, "dynamic-no-pic",
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"Relocatable external references, non-relocatable code"),
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clEnumValEnd));
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static cl::opt<llvm::CodeModel::Model>
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CMModel("code-model",
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cl::desc("Choose code model"),
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cl::init(CodeModel::Default),
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cl::values(clEnumValN(CodeModel::Default, "default",
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"Target default code model"),
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clEnumValN(CodeModel::Small, "small",
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"Small code model"),
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clEnumValN(CodeModel::Kernel, "kernel",
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"Kernel code model"),
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clEnumValN(CodeModel::Medium, "medium",
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"Medium code model"),
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clEnumValN(CodeModel::Large, "large",
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"Large code model"),
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clEnumValEnd));
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static cl::opt<bool>
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NoInitialTextSection("n", cl::desc("Don't assume assembly file starts "
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"in the text section"));
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static cl::opt<bool>
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SaveTempLabels("L", cl::desc("Don't discard temporary labels"));
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static cl::opt<bool>
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GenDwarfForAssembly("g", cl::desc("Generate dwarf debugging info for assembly "
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"source files"));
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enum ActionType {
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AC_AsLex,
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AC_Assemble,
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AC_Disassemble,
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AC_EDisassemble
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};
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static cl::opt<ActionType>
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Action(cl::desc("Action to perform:"),
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cl::init(AC_Assemble),
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cl::values(clEnumValN(AC_AsLex, "as-lex",
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"Lex tokens from a .s file"),
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clEnumValN(AC_Assemble, "assemble",
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"Assemble a .s file (default)"),
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clEnumValN(AC_Disassemble, "disassemble",
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"Disassemble strings of hex bytes"),
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clEnumValN(AC_EDisassemble, "edis",
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"Enhanced disassembly of strings of hex bytes"),
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clEnumValEnd));
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static const Target *GetTarget(const char *ProgName) {
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// Figure out the target triple.
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if (TripleName.empty())
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TripleName = sys::getDefaultTargetTriple();
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Triple TheTriple(Triple::normalize(TripleName));
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// Get the target specific parser.
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std::string Error;
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const Target *TheTarget = TargetRegistry::lookupTarget(ArchName, TheTriple,
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Error);
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if (!TheTarget) {
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errs() << ProgName << ": " << Error;
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return 0;
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}
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// Update the triple name and return the found target.
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TripleName = TheTriple.getTriple();
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return TheTarget;
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}
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static tool_output_file *GetOutputStream() {
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if (OutputFilename == "")
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OutputFilename = "-";
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std::string Err;
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tool_output_file *Out = new tool_output_file(OutputFilename.c_str(), Err,
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raw_fd_ostream::F_Binary);
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if (!Err.empty()) {
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errs() << Err << '\n';
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delete Out;
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return 0;
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}
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return Out;
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}
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static std::string DwarfDebugFlags;
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static void setDwarfDebugFlags(int argc, char **argv) {
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if (!getenv("RC_DEBUG_OPTIONS"))
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return;
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for (int i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
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DwarfDebugFlags += argv[i];
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if (i + 1 < argc)
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DwarfDebugFlags += " ";
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}
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}
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static int AsLexInput(SourceMgr &SrcMgr, MCAsmInfo &MAI, tool_output_file *Out) {
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AsmLexer Lexer(MAI);
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Lexer.setBuffer(SrcMgr.getMemoryBuffer(0));
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bool Error = false;
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while (Lexer.Lex().isNot(AsmToken::Eof)) {
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AsmToken Tok = Lexer.getTok();
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switch (Tok.getKind()) {
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default:
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SrcMgr.PrintMessage(Lexer.getLoc(), SourceMgr::DK_Warning,
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"unknown token");
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Error = true;
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break;
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case AsmToken::Error:
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Error = true; // error already printed.
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break;
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case AsmToken::Identifier:
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Out->os() << "identifier: " << Lexer.getTok().getString();
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break;
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case AsmToken::Integer:
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Out->os() << "int: " << Lexer.getTok().getString();
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break;
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case AsmToken::Real:
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Out->os() << "real: " << Lexer.getTok().getString();
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break;
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case AsmToken::Register:
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Out->os() << "register: " << Lexer.getTok().getRegVal();
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break;
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case AsmToken::String:
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Out->os() << "string: " << Lexer.getTok().getString();
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break;
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case AsmToken::Amp: Out->os() << "Amp"; break;
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case AsmToken::AmpAmp: Out->os() << "AmpAmp"; break;
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case AsmToken::At: Out->os() << "At"; break;
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case AsmToken::Caret: Out->os() << "Caret"; break;
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case AsmToken::Colon: Out->os() << "Colon"; break;
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case AsmToken::Comma: Out->os() << "Comma"; break;
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case AsmToken::Dollar: Out->os() << "Dollar"; break;
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case AsmToken::Dot: Out->os() << "Dot"; break;
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case AsmToken::EndOfStatement: Out->os() << "EndOfStatement"; break;
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case AsmToken::Eof: Out->os() << "Eof"; break;
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case AsmToken::Equal: Out->os() << "Equal"; break;
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case AsmToken::EqualEqual: Out->os() << "EqualEqual"; break;
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case AsmToken::Exclaim: Out->os() << "Exclaim"; break;
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case AsmToken::ExclaimEqual: Out->os() << "ExclaimEqual"; break;
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case AsmToken::Greater: Out->os() << "Greater"; break;
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case AsmToken::GreaterEqual: Out->os() << "GreaterEqual"; break;
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case AsmToken::GreaterGreater: Out->os() << "GreaterGreater"; break;
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case AsmToken::Hash: Out->os() << "Hash"; break;
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case AsmToken::LBrac: Out->os() << "LBrac"; break;
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case AsmToken::LCurly: Out->os() << "LCurly"; break;
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case AsmToken::LParen: Out->os() << "LParen"; break;
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case AsmToken::Less: Out->os() << "Less"; break;
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case AsmToken::LessEqual: Out->os() << "LessEqual"; break;
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case AsmToken::LessGreater: Out->os() << "LessGreater"; break;
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case AsmToken::LessLess: Out->os() << "LessLess"; break;
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case AsmToken::Minus: Out->os() << "Minus"; break;
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case AsmToken::Percent: Out->os() << "Percent"; break;
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case AsmToken::Pipe: Out->os() << "Pipe"; break;
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case AsmToken::PipePipe: Out->os() << "PipePipe"; break;
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case AsmToken::Plus: Out->os() << "Plus"; break;
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case AsmToken::RBrac: Out->os() << "RBrac"; break;
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case AsmToken::RCurly: Out->os() << "RCurly"; break;
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case AsmToken::RParen: Out->os() << "RParen"; break;
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case AsmToken::Slash: Out->os() << "Slash"; break;
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case AsmToken::Star: Out->os() << "Star"; break;
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case AsmToken::Tilde: Out->os() << "Tilde"; break;
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}
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// Print the token string.
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Out->os() << " (\"";
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Out->os().write_escaped(Tok.getString());
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Out->os() << "\")\n";
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}
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return Error;
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}
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static int AssembleInput(const char *ProgName, const Target *TheTarget,
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SourceMgr &SrcMgr, MCContext &Ctx, MCStreamer &Str,
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MCAsmInfo &MAI, MCSubtargetInfo &STI) {
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OwningPtr<MCAsmParser> Parser(createMCAsmParser(SrcMgr, Ctx,
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Str, MAI));
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OwningPtr<MCTargetAsmParser> TAP(TheTarget->createMCAsmParser(STI, *Parser));
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if (!TAP) {
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errs() << ProgName
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<< ": error: this target does not support assembly parsing.\n";
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return 1;
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}
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Parser->setShowParsedOperands(ShowInstOperands);
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Parser->setTargetParser(*TAP.get());
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int Res = Parser->Run(NoInitialTextSection);
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return Res;
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}
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int main(int argc, char **argv) {
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// Print a stack trace if we signal out.
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sys::PrintStackTraceOnErrorSignal();
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PrettyStackTraceProgram X(argc, argv);
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llvm_shutdown_obj Y; // Call llvm_shutdown() on exit.
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// Initialize targets and assembly printers/parsers.
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llvm::InitializeAllTargetInfos();
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llvm::InitializeAllTargetMCs();
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llvm::InitializeAllAsmParsers();
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llvm::InitializeAllDisassemblers();
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// Register the target printer for --version.
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cl::AddExtraVersionPrinter(TargetRegistry::printRegisteredTargetsForVersion);
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cl::ParseCommandLineOptions(argc, argv, "llvm machine code playground\n");
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TripleName = Triple::normalize(TripleName);
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setDwarfDebugFlags(argc, argv);
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const char *ProgName = argv[0];
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const Target *TheTarget = GetTarget(ProgName);
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if (!TheTarget)
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return 1;
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OwningPtr<MemoryBuffer> BufferPtr;
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if (error_code ec = MemoryBuffer::getFileOrSTDIN(InputFilename, BufferPtr)) {
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errs() << ProgName << ": " << ec.message() << '\n';
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return 1;
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}
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MemoryBuffer *Buffer = BufferPtr.take();
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SourceMgr SrcMgr;
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// Tell SrcMgr about this buffer, which is what the parser will pick up.
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SrcMgr.AddNewSourceBuffer(Buffer, SMLoc());
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// Record the location of the include directories so that the lexer can find
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// it later.
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SrcMgr.setIncludeDirs(IncludeDirs);
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llvm::OwningPtr<MCAsmInfo> MAI(TheTarget->createMCAsmInfo(TripleName));
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assert(MAI && "Unable to create target asm info!");
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llvm::OwningPtr<MCRegisterInfo> MRI(TheTarget->createMCRegInfo(TripleName));
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assert(MRI && "Unable to create target register info!");
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// FIXME: This is not pretty. MCContext has a ptr to MCObjectFileInfo and
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// MCObjectFileInfo needs a MCContext reference in order to initialize itself.
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OwningPtr<MCObjectFileInfo> MOFI(new MCObjectFileInfo());
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MCContext Ctx(*MAI, *MRI, MOFI.get(), &SrcMgr);
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MOFI->InitMCObjectFileInfo(TripleName, RelocModel, CMModel, Ctx);
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if (SaveTempLabels)
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Ctx.setAllowTemporaryLabels(false);
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Ctx.setGenDwarfForAssembly(GenDwarfForAssembly);
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if (!DwarfDebugFlags.empty())
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Ctx.setDwarfDebugFlags(StringRef(DwarfDebugFlags));
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// Package up features to be passed to target/subtarget
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std::string FeaturesStr;
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if (MAttrs.size()) {
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SubtargetFeatures Features;
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for (unsigned i = 0; i != MAttrs.size(); ++i)
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Features.AddFeature(MAttrs[i]);
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FeaturesStr = Features.getString();
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}
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OwningPtr<tool_output_file> Out(GetOutputStream());
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if (!Out)
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return 1;
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formatted_raw_ostream FOS(Out->os());
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OwningPtr<MCStreamer> Str;
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OwningPtr<MCInstrInfo> MCII(TheTarget->createMCInstrInfo());
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OwningPtr<MCSubtargetInfo>
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STI(TheTarget->createMCSubtargetInfo(TripleName, MCPU, FeaturesStr));
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if (FileType == OFT_AssemblyFile) {
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MCInstPrinter *IP =
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TheTarget->createMCInstPrinter(OutputAsmVariant, *MAI, *MCII, *MRI, *STI);
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MCCodeEmitter *CE = 0;
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MCAsmBackend *MAB = 0;
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if (ShowEncoding) {
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CE = TheTarget->createMCCodeEmitter(*MCII, *MRI, *STI, Ctx);
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MAB = TheTarget->createMCAsmBackend(TripleName);
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}
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Str.reset(TheTarget->createAsmStreamer(Ctx, FOS, /*asmverbose*/true,
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/*useLoc*/ true,
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/*useCFI*/ true,
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/*useDwarfDirectory*/ true,
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IP, CE, MAB, ShowInst));
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} else if (FileType == OFT_Null) {
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Str.reset(createNullStreamer(Ctx));
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} else {
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assert(FileType == OFT_ObjectFile && "Invalid file type!");
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MCCodeEmitter *CE = TheTarget->createMCCodeEmitter(*MCII, *MRI, *STI, Ctx);
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MCAsmBackend *MAB = TheTarget->createMCAsmBackend(TripleName);
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Str.reset(TheTarget->createMCObjectStreamer(TripleName, Ctx, *MAB,
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FOS, CE, RelaxAll,
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NoExecStack));
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}
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int Res = 1;
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switch (Action) {
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case AC_AsLex:
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Res = AsLexInput(SrcMgr, *MAI, Out.get());
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break;
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case AC_Assemble:
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Res = AssembleInput(ProgName, TheTarget, SrcMgr, Ctx, *Str, *MAI, *STI);
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break;
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case AC_Disassemble:
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Res = Disassembler::disassemble(*TheTarget, TripleName, *STI, *Str,
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*Buffer, SrcMgr, Out->os());
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break;
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case AC_EDisassemble:
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Res = Disassembler::disassembleEnhanced(TripleName, *Buffer, SrcMgr, Out->os());
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break;
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}
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// Keep output if no errors.
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if (Res == 0) Out->keep();
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return Res;
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}
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