freebsd-dev/sys/kern/kern_condvar.c
John Baldwin 414e7679cb Permit Giant to be passed as the explicit interlock either to
msleep/mtx_sleep or the various cv_*wait*() routines.  Currently, the
"unlock" behavior of PDROP and cv_wait_unlock() with Giant is not
permitted as it is will be confusing since Giant is fully unrecursed and
unlocked during a thread sleep.

This is handy for subsystems which wish to allow unlocked drivers to
continue to use Giant such as CAM, the new TTY layer, and the new USB
stack.  CAM currently uses a hack that I told Scott to use because I
really didn't want to permit this behavior, and the TTY and USB patches
both have various patches to permit this.

MFC after:	2 weeks
2008-08-07 21:00:13 +00:00

452 lines
11 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 2000 Jake Burkholder <jake@freebsd.org>.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include "opt_ktrace.h"
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
#include <sys/mutex.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/ktr.h>
#include <sys/condvar.h>
#include <sys/sched.h>
#include <sys/signalvar.h>
#include <sys/sleepqueue.h>
#include <sys/resourcevar.h>
#ifdef KTRACE
#include <sys/uio.h>
#include <sys/ktrace.h>
#endif
/*
* Common sanity checks for cv_wait* functions.
*/
#define CV_ASSERT(cvp, lock, td) do { \
KASSERT((td) != NULL, ("%s: curthread NULL", __func__)); \
KASSERT(TD_IS_RUNNING(td), ("%s: not TDS_RUNNING", __func__)); \
KASSERT((cvp) != NULL, ("%s: cvp NULL", __func__)); \
KASSERT((lock) != NULL, ("%s: lock NULL", __func__)); \
} while (0)
/*
* Initialize a condition variable. Must be called before use.
*/
void
cv_init(struct cv *cvp, const char *desc)
{
cvp->cv_description = desc;
cvp->cv_waiters = 0;
}
/*
* Destroy a condition variable. The condition variable must be re-initialized
* in order to be re-used.
*/
void
cv_destroy(struct cv *cvp)
{
#ifdef INVARIANTS
struct sleepqueue *sq;
sleepq_lock(cvp);
sq = sleepq_lookup(cvp);
sleepq_release(cvp);
KASSERT(sq == NULL, ("%s: associated sleep queue non-empty", __func__));
#endif
}
/*
* Wait on a condition variable. The current thread is placed on the condition
* variable's wait queue and suspended. A cv_signal or cv_broadcast on the same
* condition variable will resume the thread. The mutex is released before
* sleeping and will be held on return. It is recommended that the mutex be
* held when cv_signal or cv_broadcast are called.
*/
void
_cv_wait(struct cv *cvp, struct lock_object *lock)
{
WITNESS_SAVE_DECL(lock_witness);
struct lock_class *class;
struct thread *td;
int lock_state;
td = curthread;
lock_state = 0;
#ifdef KTRACE
if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_CSW))
ktrcsw(1, 0);
#endif
CV_ASSERT(cvp, lock, td);
WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK, lock,
"Waiting on \"%s\"", cvp->cv_description);
WITNESS_SAVE(lock, lock_witness);
class = LOCK_CLASS(lock);
if (cold || panicstr) {
/*
* During autoconfiguration, just give interrupts
* a chance, then just return. Don't run any other
* thread or panic below, in case this is the idle
* process and already asleep.
*/
return;
}
sleepq_lock(cvp);
cvp->cv_waiters++;
DROP_GIANT();
sleepq_add(cvp, lock, cvp->cv_description, SLEEPQ_CONDVAR, 0);
if (lock != &Giant.lock_object) {
if (class->lc_flags & LC_SLEEPABLE)
sleepq_release(cvp);
lock_state = class->lc_unlock(lock);
if (class->lc_flags & LC_SLEEPABLE)
sleepq_lock(cvp);
}
sleepq_wait(cvp, 0);
#ifdef KTRACE
if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_CSW))
ktrcsw(0, 0);
#endif
PICKUP_GIANT();
if (lock != &Giant.lock_object) {
class->lc_lock(lock, lock_state);
WITNESS_RESTORE(lock, lock_witness);
}
}
/*
* Wait on a condition variable. This function differs from cv_wait by
* not aquiring the mutex after condition variable was signaled.
*/
void
_cv_wait_unlock(struct cv *cvp, struct lock_object *lock)
{
struct lock_class *class;
struct thread *td;
td = curthread;
#ifdef KTRACE
if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_CSW))
ktrcsw(1, 0);
#endif
CV_ASSERT(cvp, lock, td);
WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK, lock,
"Waiting on \"%s\"", cvp->cv_description);
KASSERT(lock != &Giant.lock_object,
("cv_wait_unlock cannot be used with Giant"));
class = LOCK_CLASS(lock);
if (cold || panicstr) {
/*
* During autoconfiguration, just give interrupts
* a chance, then just return. Don't run any other
* thread or panic below, in case this is the idle
* process and already asleep.
*/
class->lc_unlock(lock);
return;
}
sleepq_lock(cvp);
cvp->cv_waiters++;
DROP_GIANT();
sleepq_add(cvp, lock, cvp->cv_description, SLEEPQ_CONDVAR, 0);
if (class->lc_flags & LC_SLEEPABLE)
sleepq_release(cvp);
class->lc_unlock(lock);
if (class->lc_flags & LC_SLEEPABLE)
sleepq_lock(cvp);
sleepq_wait(cvp, 0);
#ifdef KTRACE
if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_CSW))
ktrcsw(0, 0);
#endif
PICKUP_GIANT();
}
/*
* Wait on a condition variable, allowing interruption by signals. Return 0 if
* the thread was resumed with cv_signal or cv_broadcast, EINTR or ERESTART if
* a signal was caught. If ERESTART is returned the system call should be
* restarted if possible.
*/
int
_cv_wait_sig(struct cv *cvp, struct lock_object *lock)
{
WITNESS_SAVE_DECL(lock_witness);
struct lock_class *class;
struct thread *td;
struct proc *p;
int lock_state, rval;
td = curthread;
p = td->td_proc;
lock_state = 0;
#ifdef KTRACE
if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_CSW))
ktrcsw(1, 0);
#endif
CV_ASSERT(cvp, lock, td);
WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK, lock,
"Waiting on \"%s\"", cvp->cv_description);
WITNESS_SAVE(lock, lock_witness);
class = LOCK_CLASS(lock);
if (cold || panicstr) {
/*
* After a panic, or during autoconfiguration, just give
* interrupts a chance, then just return; don't run any other
* procs or panic below, in case this is the idle process and
* already asleep.
*/
return (0);
}
sleepq_lock(cvp);
cvp->cv_waiters++;
DROP_GIANT();
sleepq_add(cvp, lock, cvp->cv_description, SLEEPQ_CONDVAR |
SLEEPQ_INTERRUPTIBLE, 0);
if (lock != &Giant.lock_object) {
if (class->lc_flags & LC_SLEEPABLE)
sleepq_release(cvp);
lock_state = class->lc_unlock(lock);
if (class->lc_flags & LC_SLEEPABLE)
sleepq_lock(cvp);
}
rval = sleepq_wait_sig(cvp, 0);
#ifdef KTRACE
if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_CSW))
ktrcsw(0, 0);
#endif
PICKUP_GIANT();
if (lock != &Giant.lock_object) {
class->lc_lock(lock, lock_state);
WITNESS_RESTORE(lock, lock_witness);
}
return (rval);
}
/*
* Wait on a condition variable for at most timo/hz seconds. Returns 0 if the
* process was resumed by cv_signal or cv_broadcast, EWOULDBLOCK if the timeout
* expires.
*/
int
_cv_timedwait(struct cv *cvp, struct lock_object *lock, int timo)
{
WITNESS_SAVE_DECL(lock_witness);
struct lock_class *class;
struct thread *td;
int lock_state, rval;
td = curthread;
rval = 0;
lock_state = 0;
#ifdef KTRACE
if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_CSW))
ktrcsw(1, 0);
#endif
CV_ASSERT(cvp, lock, td);
WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK, lock,
"Waiting on \"%s\"", cvp->cv_description);
WITNESS_SAVE(lock, lock_witness);
class = LOCK_CLASS(lock);
if (cold || panicstr) {
/*
* After a panic, or during autoconfiguration, just give
* interrupts a chance, then just return; don't run any other
* thread or panic below, in case this is the idle process and
* already asleep.
*/
return 0;
}
sleepq_lock(cvp);
cvp->cv_waiters++;
DROP_GIANT();
sleepq_add(cvp, lock, cvp->cv_description, SLEEPQ_CONDVAR, 0);
sleepq_set_timeout(cvp, timo);
if (lock != &Giant.lock_object) {
if (class->lc_flags & LC_SLEEPABLE)
sleepq_release(cvp);
lock_state = class->lc_unlock(lock);
if (class->lc_flags & LC_SLEEPABLE)
sleepq_lock(cvp);
}
rval = sleepq_timedwait(cvp, 0);
#ifdef KTRACE
if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_CSW))
ktrcsw(0, 0);
#endif
PICKUP_GIANT();
if (lock != &Giant.lock_object) {
class->lc_lock(lock, lock_state);
WITNESS_RESTORE(lock, lock_witness);
}
return (rval);
}
/*
* Wait on a condition variable for at most timo/hz seconds, allowing
* interruption by signals. Returns 0 if the thread was resumed by cv_signal
* or cv_broadcast, EWOULDBLOCK if the timeout expires, and EINTR or ERESTART if
* a signal was caught.
*/
int
_cv_timedwait_sig(struct cv *cvp, struct lock_object *lock, int timo)
{
WITNESS_SAVE_DECL(lock_witness);
struct lock_class *class;
struct thread *td;
struct proc *p;
int lock_state, rval;
td = curthread;
p = td->td_proc;
rval = 0;
lock_state = 0;
#ifdef KTRACE
if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_CSW))
ktrcsw(1, 0);
#endif
CV_ASSERT(cvp, lock, td);
WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK, lock,
"Waiting on \"%s\"", cvp->cv_description);
WITNESS_SAVE(lock, lock_witness);
class = LOCK_CLASS(lock);
if (cold || panicstr) {
/*
* After a panic, or during autoconfiguration, just give
* interrupts a chance, then just return; don't run any other
* thread or panic below, in case this is the idle process and
* already asleep.
*/
return 0;
}
sleepq_lock(cvp);
cvp->cv_waiters++;
DROP_GIANT();
sleepq_add(cvp, lock, cvp->cv_description, SLEEPQ_CONDVAR |
SLEEPQ_INTERRUPTIBLE, 0);
sleepq_set_timeout(cvp, timo);
if (lock != &Giant.lock_object) {
if (class->lc_flags & LC_SLEEPABLE)
sleepq_release(cvp);
lock_state = class->lc_unlock(lock);
if (class->lc_flags & LC_SLEEPABLE)
sleepq_lock(cvp);
}
rval = sleepq_timedwait_sig(cvp, 0);
#ifdef KTRACE
if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_CSW))
ktrcsw(0, 0);
#endif
PICKUP_GIANT();
if (lock != &Giant.lock_object) {
class->lc_lock(lock, lock_state);
WITNESS_RESTORE(lock, lock_witness);
}
return (rval);
}
/*
* Signal a condition variable, wakes up one waiting thread. Will also wakeup
* the swapper if the process is not in memory, so that it can bring the
* sleeping process in. Note that this may also result in additional threads
* being made runnable. Should be called with the same mutex as was passed to
* cv_wait held.
*/
void
cv_signal(struct cv *cvp)
{
int wakeup_swapper;
wakeup_swapper = 0;
sleepq_lock(cvp);
if (cvp->cv_waiters > 0) {
cvp->cv_waiters--;
wakeup_swapper = sleepq_signal(cvp, SLEEPQ_CONDVAR, 0, 0);
}
sleepq_release(cvp);
if (wakeup_swapper)
kick_proc0();
}
/*
* Broadcast a signal to a condition variable. Wakes up all waiting threads.
* Should be called with the same mutex as was passed to cv_wait held.
*/
void
cv_broadcastpri(struct cv *cvp, int pri)
{
int wakeup_swapper;
/*
* XXX sleepq_broadcast pri argument changed from -1 meaning
* no pri to 0 meaning no pri.
*/
wakeup_swapper = 0;
if (pri == -1)
pri = 0;
sleepq_lock(cvp);
if (cvp->cv_waiters > 0) {
cvp->cv_waiters = 0;
wakeup_swapper = sleepq_broadcast(cvp, SLEEPQ_CONDVAR, pri, 0);
}
sleepq_release(cvp);
if (wakeup_swapper)
kick_proc0();
}