freebsd-dev/sys/sparc64/pci/apb.c
Thomas Moestl 1d80cb1b37 Add the new sparc64 OFW PCI framework, conditional on options OFW_NEWPCI
for now. It introduces a OFW PCI bus driver and a generic OFW PCI-PCI
bridge driver. By utilizing these, the PCI handling is much more elegant
now.

The advantages of the new approach are:
- Device enumeration should hopefully be more like on Solaris now,
  so unit numbers should match what's printed on the box more
  closely.
- Real interrupt routing is implemented now, so cardbus bridges
  etc. have at least a chance to work.
- The quirk tables are gone and have been replaced by (hopefully
  sufficient) heuristics.
- Much cleaner code.

There was also a report that previously bogus interrupt assignments
are fixed now, which can be attributed to the new heuristics.

A pitfall, and the reason why this is not the default yet, is that
it changes device enumeration, as mentioned above, which can make
it necessary to change the system configuration if more than one
unit of a device type is present (on a system with two hme cars,
for example, it is possible that hme0 becomes hme1 and vice versa
after enabling the option). Systems with multiple disk controllers
may need to be booted into single user (and require manual specification
of the root file system on boot) to adjust the fstab.
Nevertheless, I would like to encourage users to use this option,
so that it can be made the default soon.

In detail, the changes are:
- Introduce an OFW PCI bus driver; it inherits most methods from the
  generic PCI bus driver, but uses the firmware for enumeration,
  performs additional initialization for devices and firmware-specific
  interrupt routing. It also implements an OFW-specific method to allow
  child devices to get their firmware nodes.
- Introduce an OFW PCI-PCI bridge driver; again, it inherits most
  of the generic PCI-PCI bridge driver; it has it's own method for
  interrupt routing, as well as some sparc64-specific methods (one to
  get the node again, and one to adjust the bridge bus range, since
  we need to reenumerate all PCI buses).
- Convert the apb driver to the new way of handling things.
- Provide a common framework for OFW bridge drivers, used be the two
  drivers above.
- Provide a small common framework for interrupt routing (for all
  bridge types).
- Convert the psycho driver to the new framework; this gets rid of a
  bunch of old kludges in pci_read_config(), and the whole
  preinitialization  (ofw_pci_init()).
- Convert the ISA MD part and the EBus driver to the new way
  interrupts and nodes are handled.
- Introduce types for firmware interrupt properties.
- Rename the old sparcbus_if to ofw_pci_if by repo copy (it is only
  required for PCI), and move it to a more correct location (new
  support methodsx were also added, and an old one was deprecated).
- Fix a bunch of minor bugs, perform some cleanups.

In some cases, I introduced some minor code duplication to keep the
new code clean, in hopes that the old code will be unifdef'ed soon.

Reviewed in part by:	imp
Tested by:	jake, Marius Strobl <marius@alchemy.franken.de>,
		Sergey Mokryshev <mokr@mokr.net>,
		Chris Jackman <cjackNOSPAM@klatsch.org>
Info on u30 firmware provided by:	kris
2003-07-01 14:52:47 +00:00

322 lines
9.1 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 1994,1995 Stefan Esser, Wolfgang StanglMeier
* Copyright (c) 2000 Michael Smith <msmith@freebsd.org>
* Copyright (c) 2000 BSDi
* Copyright (c) 2001, 2003 Thomas Moestl <tmm@FreeBSD.org>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* from: FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/pci/pci_pci.c,v 1.3 2000/12/13
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
/*
* Support for the Sun APB (Advanced PCI Bridge) PCI-PCI bridge.
* This bridge does not fully comply to the PCI bridge specification, and is
* therefore not supported by the generic driver.
* We can use some pf the pcib methods anyway.
*/
#include "opt_ofw_pci.h"
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
#include <dev/ofw/ofw_pci.h>
#include <machine/bus.h>
#include <machine/ofw_bus.h>
#include <machine/resource.h>
#include <pci/pcireg.h>
#include <pci/pcivar.h>
#include <pci/pcib_private.h>
#include "pcib_if.h"
#include <sparc64/pci/ofw_pci.h>
#include <sparc64/pci/ofw_pcib_subr.h>
/*
* Bridge-specific data.
*/
struct apb_softc {
struct ofw_pcib_gen_softc sc_bsc;
u_int8_t sc_iomap;
u_int8_t sc_memmap;
};
static device_probe_t apb_probe;
static device_attach_t apb_attach;
static bus_alloc_resource_t apb_alloc_resource;
#ifndef OFW_NEWPCI
static pcib_route_interrupt_t apb_route_interrupt;
#endif
static device_method_t apb_methods[] = {
/* Device interface */
DEVMETHOD(device_probe, apb_probe),
DEVMETHOD(device_attach, apb_attach),
DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, bus_generic_shutdown),
DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, bus_generic_suspend),
DEVMETHOD(device_resume, bus_generic_resume),
/* Bus interface */
DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child, bus_generic_print_child),
DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar, pcib_read_ivar),
DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar, pcib_write_ivar),
DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource, apb_alloc_resource),
DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource, bus_generic_release_resource),
DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource, bus_generic_activate_resource),
DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource, bus_generic_deactivate_resource),
DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr, bus_generic_setup_intr),
DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr, bus_generic_teardown_intr),
/* pcib interface */
DEVMETHOD(pcib_maxslots, pcib_maxslots),
DEVMETHOD(pcib_read_config, pcib_read_config),
DEVMETHOD(pcib_write_config, pcib_write_config),
#ifdef OFW_NEWPCI
DEVMETHOD(pcib_route_interrupt, ofw_pcib_gen_route_interrupt),
#else
DEVMETHOD(pcib_route_interrupt, apb_route_interrupt),
#endif
/* ofw_pci interface */
#ifdef OFW_NEWPCI
DEVMETHOD(ofw_pci_get_node, ofw_pcib_gen_get_node),
DEVMETHOD(ofw_pci_adjust_busrange, ofw_pcib_gen_adjust_busrange),
#endif
{ 0, 0 }
};
static driver_t apb_driver = {
"pcib",
apb_methods,
sizeof(struct apb_softc),
};
DRIVER_MODULE(apb, pci, apb_driver, pcib_devclass, 0, 0);
/* APB specific registers */
#define APBR_IOMAP 0xde
#define APBR_MEMMAP 0xdf
/* Definitions for the mapping registers */
#define APB_IO_SCALE 0x200000
#define APB_MEM_SCALE 0x20000000
/*
* Generic device interface
*/
static int
apb_probe(device_t dev)
{
if (pci_get_vendor(dev) == 0x108e && /* Sun */
pci_get_device(dev) == 0x5000) { /* APB */
device_set_desc(dev, "APB PCI-PCI bridge");
return (0);
}
return (ENXIO);
}
static void
apb_map_print(u_int8_t map, u_long scale)
{
int i, first;
for (first = 1, i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
if ((map & (1 << i)) != 0) {
printf("%s0x%lx-0x%lx", first ? "" : ", ",
i * scale, (i + 1) * scale - 1);
first = 0;
}
}
}
static int
apb_map_checkrange(u_int8_t map, u_long scale, u_long start, u_long end)
{
int i, ei;
i = start / scale;
ei = end / scale;
if (i > 7 || ei > 7)
return (0);
for (; i <= ei; i++)
if ((map & (1 << i)) == 0)
return (0);
return (1);
}
static int
apb_attach(device_t dev)
{
struct apb_softc *sc;
sc = device_get_softc(dev);
/*
* Get current bridge configuration.
*/
sc->sc_iomap = pci_read_config(dev, APBR_IOMAP, 1);
sc->sc_memmap = pci_read_config(dev, APBR_MEMMAP, 1);
#ifdef OFW_NEWPCI
ofw_pcib_gen_setup(dev);
#else
sc->sc_bsc.ops_pcib_sc.dev = dev;
sc->sc_bsc.ops_pcib_sc.secbus = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_SECBUS_1, 1);
sc->sc_bsc.ops_pcib_sc.subbus = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_SUBBUS_1, 1);
#endif
if (bootverbose) {
device_printf(dev, " secondary bus %d\n",
sc->sc_bsc.ops_pcib_sc.secbus);
device_printf(dev, " subordinate bus %d\n",
sc->sc_bsc.ops_pcib_sc.subbus);
device_printf(dev, " I/O decode ");
apb_map_print(sc->sc_iomap, APB_IO_SCALE);
printf("\n");
device_printf(dev, " memory decode ");
apb_map_print(sc->sc_memmap, APB_MEM_SCALE);
printf("\n");
}
#ifndef OFW_NEWPCI
if (sc->sc_bsc.ops_pcib_sc.secbus == 0)
panic("apb_attach: APB with uninitialized secbus");
#endif
device_add_child(dev, "pci", sc->sc_bsc.ops_pcib_sc.secbus);
return (bus_generic_attach(dev));
}
/*
* We have to trap resource allocation requests and ensure that the bridge
* is set up to, or capable of handling them.
*/
static struct resource *
apb_alloc_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags)
{
struct apb_softc *sc;
sc = device_get_softc(dev);
/*
* If this is a "default" allocation against this rid, we can't work
* out where it's coming from (we should actually never see these) so we
* just have to punt.
*/
if ((start == 0) && (end == ~0)) {
device_printf(dev, "can't decode default resource id %d for "
"%s%d, bypassing\n", *rid, device_get_name(child),
device_get_unit(child));
} else {
/*
* Fail the allocation for this range if it's not supported.
* XXX we should probably just fix up the bridge decode and
* soldier on.
*/
switch (type) {
case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
if (!apb_map_checkrange(sc->sc_iomap, APB_IO_SCALE,
start, end)) {
device_printf(dev, "device %s%d requested "
"unsupported I/O range 0x%lx-0x%lx\n",
device_get_name(child),
device_get_unit(child), start, end);
return (NULL);
}
if (bootverbose)
device_printf(sc->sc_bsc.ops_pcib_sc.dev,
"device %s%d requested decoded I/O range "
"0x%lx-0x%lx\n", device_get_name(child),
device_get_unit(child), start, end);
break;
case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
if (!apb_map_checkrange(sc->sc_memmap, APB_MEM_SCALE,
start, end)) {
device_printf(dev, "device %s%d requested "
"unsupported memory range 0x%lx-0x%lx\n",
device_get_name(child),
device_get_unit(child), start, end);
return (NULL);
}
if (bootverbose)
device_printf(sc->sc_bsc.ops_pcib_sc.dev,
"device %s%d requested decoded memory "
"range 0x%lx-0x%lx\n",
device_get_name(child),
device_get_unit(child), start, end);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
/*
* Bridge is OK decoding this resource, so pass it up.
*/
return (bus_generic_alloc_resource(dev, child, type, rid, start, end,
count, flags));
}
#ifndef OFW_NEWPCI
/*
* Route an interrupt across a PCI bridge - we need to rely on the firmware
* here.
*/
static int
apb_route_interrupt(device_t pcib, device_t dev, int pin)
{
/*
* XXX: ugly loathsome hack:
* We can't use ofw_pci_route_intr() here; the device passed may be
* the one of a bridge, so the original device can't be recovered.
*
* We need to use the firmware to route interrupts, however it has
* no interface which could be used to interpret intpins; instead,
* all assignments are done by device.
*
* The MI pci code will try to reroute interrupts of 0, although they
* are correct; all other interrupts are preinitialized, so if we
* get here, the intline is either 0 (so return 0), or we hit a
* device which was not preinitialized (e.g. hotplugged stuff), in
* which case we are lost.
*/
return (0);
}
#endif /* !OFW_NEWPCI */