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freebsd-dev/module/zfs/spa_misc.c
Herb Wartens 71d191ef25
Allow MMP to bypass waiting for other threads 
At our site we have seen cases when multi-modifier protection is enabled
(multihost=on) on our pool and the pool gets suspended due to a single
disk that is failing and responding very slowly. Our pools have 90 disks
in them and we expect disks to fail. The current version of MMP requires
that we wait for other writers before moving on. When a disk is
responding very slowly, we observed that waiting here was bad enough to
cause the pool to suspend. This change allows the MMP thread to bypass
waiting for other threads and reduces the chances the pool gets
suspended.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Herb Wartens <hawartens@gmail.com>
Closes #14659
2023-04-19 13:22:59 -07:00

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/*
* CDDL HEADER START
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
* Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
* You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
*
* You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
* or https://opensource.org/licenses/CDDL-1.0.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions
* and limitations under the License.
*
* When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
* file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
* If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
* fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
* information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
*
* CDDL HEADER END
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2011, 2019 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
* Copyright 2015 Nexenta Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2014 Spectra Logic Corporation, All rights reserved.
* Copyright 2013 Saso Kiselkov. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2017 Datto Inc.
* Copyright (c) 2017, Intel Corporation.
* Copyright (c) 2019, loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>. All rights reserved.
*/
#include <sys/zfs_context.h>
#include <sys/zfs_chksum.h>
#include <sys/spa_impl.h>
#include <sys/zio.h>
#include <sys/zio_checksum.h>
#include <sys/zio_compress.h>
#include <sys/dmu.h>
#include <sys/dmu_tx.h>
#include <sys/zap.h>
#include <sys/zil.h>
#include <sys/vdev_impl.h>
#include <sys/vdev_initialize.h>
#include <sys/vdev_trim.h>
#include <sys/vdev_file.h>
#include <sys/vdev_raidz.h>
#include <sys/metaslab.h>
#include <sys/uberblock_impl.h>
#include <sys/txg.h>
#include <sys/avl.h>
#include <sys/unique.h>
#include <sys/dsl_pool.h>
#include <sys/dsl_dir.h>
#include <sys/dsl_prop.h>
#include <sys/fm/util.h>
#include <sys/dsl_scan.h>
#include <sys/fs/zfs.h>
#include <sys/metaslab_impl.h>
#include <sys/arc.h>
#include <sys/brt.h>
#include <sys/ddt.h>
#include <sys/kstat.h>
#include "zfs_prop.h"
#include <sys/btree.h>
#include <sys/zfeature.h>
#include <sys/qat.h>
#include <sys/zstd/zstd.h>
/*
* SPA locking
*
* There are three basic locks for managing spa_t structures:
*
* spa_namespace_lock (global mutex)
*
* This lock must be acquired to do any of the following:
*
* - Lookup a spa_t by name
* - Add or remove a spa_t from the namespace
* - Increase spa_refcount from non-zero
* - Check if spa_refcount is zero
* - Rename a spa_t
* - add/remove/attach/detach devices
* - Held for the duration of create/destroy/import/export
*
* It does not need to handle recursion. A create or destroy may
* reference objects (files or zvols) in other pools, but by
* definition they must have an existing reference, and will never need
* to lookup a spa_t by name.
*
* spa_refcount (per-spa zfs_refcount_t protected by mutex)
*
* This reference count keep track of any active users of the spa_t. The
* spa_t cannot be destroyed or freed while this is non-zero. Internally,
* the refcount is never really 'zero' - opening a pool implicitly keeps
* some references in the DMU. Internally we check against spa_minref, but
* present the image of a zero/non-zero value to consumers.
*
* spa_config_lock[] (per-spa array of rwlocks)
*
* This protects the spa_t from config changes, and must be held in
* the following circumstances:
*
* - RW_READER to perform I/O to the spa
* - RW_WRITER to change the vdev config
*
* The locking order is fairly straightforward:
*
* spa_namespace_lock -> spa_refcount
*
* The namespace lock must be acquired to increase the refcount from 0
* or to check if it is zero.
*
* spa_refcount -> spa_config_lock[]
*
* There must be at least one valid reference on the spa_t to acquire
* the config lock.
*
* spa_namespace_lock -> spa_config_lock[]
*
* The namespace lock must always be taken before the config lock.
*
*
* The spa_namespace_lock can be acquired directly and is globally visible.
*
* The namespace is manipulated using the following functions, all of which
* require the spa_namespace_lock to be held.
*
* spa_lookup() Lookup a spa_t by name.
*
* spa_add() Create a new spa_t in the namespace.
*
* spa_remove() Remove a spa_t from the namespace. This also
* frees up any memory associated with the spa_t.
*
* spa_next() Returns the next spa_t in the system, or the
* first if NULL is passed.
*
* spa_evict_all() Shutdown and remove all spa_t structures in
* the system.
*
* spa_guid_exists() Determine whether a pool/device guid exists.
*
* The spa_refcount is manipulated using the following functions:
*
* spa_open_ref() Adds a reference to the given spa_t. Must be
* called with spa_namespace_lock held if the
* refcount is currently zero.
*
* spa_close() Remove a reference from the spa_t. This will
* not free the spa_t or remove it from the
* namespace. No locking is required.
*
* spa_refcount_zero() Returns true if the refcount is currently
* zero. Must be called with spa_namespace_lock
* held.
*
* The spa_config_lock[] is an array of rwlocks, ordered as follows:
* SCL_CONFIG > SCL_STATE > SCL_ALLOC > SCL_ZIO > SCL_FREE > SCL_VDEV.
* spa_config_lock[] is manipulated with spa_config_{enter,exit,held}().
*
* To read the configuration, it suffices to hold one of these locks as reader.
* To modify the configuration, you must hold all locks as writer. To modify
* vdev state without altering the vdev tree's topology (e.g. online/offline),
* you must hold SCL_STATE and SCL_ZIO as writer.
*
* We use these distinct config locks to avoid recursive lock entry.
* For example, spa_sync() (which holds SCL_CONFIG as reader) induces
* block allocations (SCL_ALLOC), which may require reading space maps
* from disk (dmu_read() -> zio_read() -> SCL_ZIO).
*
* The spa config locks cannot be normal rwlocks because we need the
* ability to hand off ownership. For example, SCL_ZIO is acquired
* by the issuing thread and later released by an interrupt thread.
* They do, however, obey the usual write-wanted semantics to prevent
* writer (i.e. system administrator) starvation.
*
* The lock acquisition rules are as follows:
*
* SCL_CONFIG
* Protects changes to the vdev tree topology, such as vdev
* add/remove/attach/detach. Protects the dirty config list
* (spa_config_dirty_list) and the set of spares and l2arc devices.
*
* SCL_STATE
* Protects changes to pool state and vdev state, such as vdev
* online/offline/fault/degrade/clear. Protects the dirty state list
* (spa_state_dirty_list) and global pool state (spa_state).
*
* SCL_ALLOC
* Protects changes to metaslab groups and classes.
* Held as reader by metaslab_alloc() and metaslab_claim().
*
* SCL_ZIO
* Held by bp-level zios (those which have no io_vd upon entry)
* to prevent changes to the vdev tree. The bp-level zio implicitly
* protects all of its vdev child zios, which do not hold SCL_ZIO.
*
* SCL_FREE
* Protects changes to metaslab groups and classes.
* Held as reader by metaslab_free(). SCL_FREE is distinct from
* SCL_ALLOC, and lower than SCL_ZIO, so that we can safely free
* blocks in zio_done() while another i/o that holds either
* SCL_ALLOC or SCL_ZIO is waiting for this i/o to complete.
*
* SCL_VDEV
* Held as reader to prevent changes to the vdev tree during trivial
* inquiries such as bp_get_dsize(). SCL_VDEV is distinct from the
* other locks, and lower than all of them, to ensure that it's safe
* to acquire regardless of caller context.
*
* In addition, the following rules apply:
*
* (a) spa_props_lock protects pool properties, spa_config and spa_config_list.
* The lock ordering is SCL_CONFIG > spa_props_lock.
*
* (b) I/O operations on leaf vdevs. For any zio operation that takes
* an explicit vdev_t argument -- such as zio_ioctl(), zio_read_phys(),
* or zio_write_phys() -- the caller must ensure that the config cannot
* cannot change in the interim, and that the vdev cannot be reopened.
* SCL_STATE as reader suffices for both.
*
* The vdev configuration is protected by spa_vdev_enter() / spa_vdev_exit().
*
* spa_vdev_enter() Acquire the namespace lock and the config lock
* for writing.
*
* spa_vdev_exit() Release the config lock, wait for all I/O
* to complete, sync the updated configs to the
* cache, and release the namespace lock.
*
* vdev state is protected by spa_vdev_state_enter() / spa_vdev_state_exit().
* Like spa_vdev_enter/exit, these are convenience wrappers -- the actual
* locking is, always, based on spa_namespace_lock and spa_config_lock[].
*/
static avl_tree_t spa_namespace_avl;
kmutex_t spa_namespace_lock;
static kcondvar_t spa_namespace_cv;
static const int spa_max_replication_override = SPA_DVAS_PER_BP;
static kmutex_t spa_spare_lock;
static avl_tree_t spa_spare_avl;
static kmutex_t spa_l2cache_lock;
static avl_tree_t spa_l2cache_avl;
spa_mode_t spa_mode_global = SPA_MODE_UNINIT;
#ifdef ZFS_DEBUG
/*
* Everything except dprintf, set_error, spa, and indirect_remap is on
* by default in debug builds.
*/
int zfs_flags = ~(ZFS_DEBUG_DPRINTF | ZFS_DEBUG_SET_ERROR |
ZFS_DEBUG_INDIRECT_REMAP);
#else
int zfs_flags = 0;
#endif
/*
* zfs_recover can be set to nonzero to attempt to recover from
* otherwise-fatal errors, typically caused by on-disk corruption. When
* set, calls to zfs_panic_recover() will turn into warning messages.
* This should only be used as a last resort, as it typically results
* in leaked space, or worse.
*/
int zfs_recover = B_FALSE;
/*
* If destroy encounters an EIO while reading metadata (e.g. indirect
* blocks), space referenced by the missing metadata can not be freed.
* Normally this causes the background destroy to become "stalled", as
* it is unable to make forward progress. While in this stalled state,
* all remaining space to free from the error-encountering filesystem is
* "temporarily leaked". Set this flag to cause it to ignore the EIO,
* permanently leak the space from indirect blocks that can not be read,
* and continue to free everything else that it can.
*
* The default, "stalling" behavior is useful if the storage partially
* fails (i.e. some but not all i/os fail), and then later recovers. In
* this case, we will be able to continue pool operations while it is
* partially failed, and when it recovers, we can continue to free the
* space, with no leaks. However, note that this case is actually
* fairly rare.
*
* Typically pools either (a) fail completely (but perhaps temporarily,
* e.g. a top-level vdev going offline), or (b) have localized,
* permanent errors (e.g. disk returns the wrong data due to bit flip or
* firmware bug). In case (a), this setting does not matter because the
* pool will be suspended and the sync thread will not be able to make
* forward progress regardless. In case (b), because the error is
* permanent, the best we can do is leak the minimum amount of space,
* which is what setting this flag will do. Therefore, it is reasonable
* for this flag to normally be set, but we chose the more conservative
* approach of not setting it, so that there is no possibility of
* leaking space in the "partial temporary" failure case.
*/
int zfs_free_leak_on_eio = B_FALSE;
/*
* Expiration time in milliseconds. This value has two meanings. First it is
* used to determine when the spa_deadman() logic should fire. By default the
* spa_deadman() will fire if spa_sync() has not completed in 600 seconds.
* Secondly, the value determines if an I/O is considered "hung". Any I/O that
* has not completed in zfs_deadman_synctime_ms is considered "hung" resulting
* in one of three behaviors controlled by zfs_deadman_failmode.
*/
uint64_t zfs_deadman_synctime_ms = 600000UL; /* 10 min. */
/*
* This value controls the maximum amount of time zio_wait() will block for an
* outstanding IO. By default this is 300 seconds at which point the "hung"
* behavior will be applied as described for zfs_deadman_synctime_ms.
*/
uint64_t zfs_deadman_ziotime_ms = 300000UL; /* 5 min. */
/*
* Check time in milliseconds. This defines the frequency at which we check
* for hung I/O.
*/
uint64_t zfs_deadman_checktime_ms = 60000UL; /* 1 min. */
/*
* By default the deadman is enabled.
*/
int zfs_deadman_enabled = B_TRUE;
/*
* Controls the behavior of the deadman when it detects a "hung" I/O.
* Valid values are zfs_deadman_failmode=<wait|continue|panic>.
*
* wait - Wait for the "hung" I/O (default)
* continue - Attempt to recover from a "hung" I/O
* panic - Panic the system
*/
const char *zfs_deadman_failmode = "wait";
/*
* The worst case is single-sector max-parity RAID-Z blocks, in which
* case the space requirement is exactly (VDEV_RAIDZ_MAXPARITY + 1)
* times the size; so just assume that. Add to this the fact that
* we can have up to 3 DVAs per bp, and one more factor of 2 because
* the block may be dittoed with up to 3 DVAs by ddt_sync(). All together,
* the worst case is:
* (VDEV_RAIDZ_MAXPARITY + 1) * SPA_DVAS_PER_BP * 2 == 24
*/
uint_t spa_asize_inflation = 24;
/*
* Normally, we don't allow the last 3.2% (1/(2^spa_slop_shift)) of space in
* the pool to be consumed (bounded by spa_max_slop). This ensures that we
* don't run the pool completely out of space, due to unaccounted changes (e.g.
* to the MOS). It also limits the worst-case time to allocate space. If we
* have less than this amount of free space, most ZPL operations (e.g. write,
* create) will return ENOSPC. The ZIL metaslabs (spa_embedded_log_class) are
* also part of this 3.2% of space which can't be consumed by normal writes;
* the slop space "proper" (spa_get_slop_space()) is decreased by the embedded
* log space.
*
* Certain operations (e.g. file removal, most administrative actions) can
* use half the slop space. They will only return ENOSPC if less than half
* the slop space is free. Typically, once the pool has less than the slop
* space free, the user will use these operations to free up space in the pool.
* These are the operations that call dsl_pool_adjustedsize() with the netfree
* argument set to TRUE.
*
* Operations that are almost guaranteed to free up space in the absence of
* a pool checkpoint can use up to three quarters of the slop space
* (e.g zfs destroy).
*
* A very restricted set of operations are always permitted, regardless of
* the amount of free space. These are the operations that call
* dsl_sync_task(ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_NONE). If these operations result in a net
* increase in the amount of space used, it is possible to run the pool
* completely out of space, causing it to be permanently read-only.
*
* Note that on very small pools, the slop space will be larger than
* 3.2%, in an effort to have it be at least spa_min_slop (128MB),
* but we never allow it to be more than half the pool size.
*
* Further, on very large pools, the slop space will be smaller than
* 3.2%, to avoid reserving much more space than we actually need; bounded
* by spa_max_slop (128GB).
*
* See also the comments in zfs_space_check_t.
*/
uint_t spa_slop_shift = 5;
static const uint64_t spa_min_slop = 128ULL * 1024 * 1024;
static const uint64_t spa_max_slop = 128ULL * 1024 * 1024 * 1024;
static const int spa_allocators = 4;
void
spa_load_failed(spa_t *spa, const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list adx;
char buf[256];
va_start(adx, fmt);
(void) vsnprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), fmt, adx);
va_end(adx);
zfs_dbgmsg("spa_load(%s, config %s): FAILED: %s", spa->spa_name,
spa->spa_trust_config ? "trusted" : "untrusted", buf);
}
void
spa_load_note(spa_t *spa, const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list adx;
char buf[256];
va_start(adx, fmt);
(void) vsnprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), fmt, adx);
va_end(adx);
zfs_dbgmsg("spa_load(%s, config %s): %s", spa->spa_name,
spa->spa_trust_config ? "trusted" : "untrusted", buf);
}
/*
* By default dedup and user data indirects land in the special class
*/
static int zfs_ddt_data_is_special = B_TRUE;
static int zfs_user_indirect_is_special = B_TRUE;
/*
* The percentage of special class final space reserved for metadata only.
* Once we allocate 100 - zfs_special_class_metadata_reserve_pct we only
* let metadata into the class.
*/
static uint_t zfs_special_class_metadata_reserve_pct = 25;
/*
* ==========================================================================
* SPA config locking
* ==========================================================================
*/
static void
spa_config_lock_init(spa_t *spa)
{
for (int i = 0; i < SCL_LOCKS; i++) {
spa_config_lock_t *scl = &spa->spa_config_lock[i];
mutex_init(&scl->scl_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
cv_init(&scl->scl_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);
scl->scl_writer = NULL;
scl->scl_write_wanted = 0;
scl->scl_count = 0;
}
}
static void
spa_config_lock_destroy(spa_t *spa)
{
for (int i = 0; i < SCL_LOCKS; i++) {
spa_config_lock_t *scl = &spa->spa_config_lock[i];
mutex_destroy(&scl->scl_lock);
cv_destroy(&scl->scl_cv);
ASSERT(scl->scl_writer == NULL);
ASSERT(scl->scl_write_wanted == 0);
ASSERT(scl->scl_count == 0);
}
}
int
spa_config_tryenter(spa_t *spa, int locks, const void *tag, krw_t rw)
{
for (int i = 0; i < SCL_LOCKS; i++) {
spa_config_lock_t *scl = &spa->spa_config_lock[i];
if (!(locks & (1 << i)))
continue;
mutex_enter(&scl->scl_lock);
if (rw == RW_READER) {
if (scl->scl_writer || scl->scl_write_wanted) {
mutex_exit(&scl->scl_lock);
spa_config_exit(spa, locks & ((1 << i) - 1),
tag);
return (0);
}
} else {
ASSERT(scl->scl_writer != curthread);
if (scl->scl_count != 0) {
mutex_exit(&scl->scl_lock);
spa_config_exit(spa, locks & ((1 << i) - 1),
tag);
return (0);
}
scl->scl_writer = curthread;
}
scl->scl_count++;
mutex_exit(&scl->scl_lock);
}
return (1);
}
static void
spa_config_enter_impl(spa_t *spa, int locks, const void *tag, krw_t rw,
int mmp_flag)
{
(void) tag;
int wlocks_held = 0;
ASSERT3U(SCL_LOCKS, <, sizeof (wlocks_held) * NBBY);
for (int i = 0; i < SCL_LOCKS; i++) {
spa_config_lock_t *scl = &spa->spa_config_lock[i];
if (scl->scl_writer == curthread)
wlocks_held |= (1 << i);
if (!(locks & (1 << i)))
continue;
mutex_enter(&scl->scl_lock);
if (rw == RW_READER) {
while (scl->scl_writer ||
(!mmp_flag && scl->scl_write_wanted)) {
cv_wait(&scl->scl_cv, &scl->scl_lock);
}
} else {
ASSERT(scl->scl_writer != curthread);
while (scl->scl_count != 0) {
scl->scl_write_wanted++;
cv_wait(&scl->scl_cv, &scl->scl_lock);
scl->scl_write_wanted--;
}
scl->scl_writer = curthread;
}
scl->scl_count++;
mutex_exit(&scl->scl_lock);
}
ASSERT3U(wlocks_held, <=, locks);
}
void
spa_config_enter(spa_t *spa, int locks, const void *tag, krw_t rw)
{
spa_config_enter_impl(spa, locks, tag, rw, 0);
}
/*
* The spa_config_enter_mmp() allows the mmp thread to cut in front of
* outstanding write lock requests. This is needed since the mmp updates are
* time sensitive and failure to service them promptly will result in a
* suspended pool. This pool suspension has been seen in practice when there is
* a single disk in a pool that is responding slowly and presumably about to
* fail.
*/
void
spa_config_enter_mmp(spa_t *spa, int locks, const void *tag, krw_t rw)
{
spa_config_enter_impl(spa, locks, tag, rw, 1);
}
void
spa_config_exit(spa_t *spa, int locks, const void *tag)
{
(void) tag;
for (int i = SCL_LOCKS - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
spa_config_lock_t *scl = &spa->spa_config_lock[i];
if (!(locks & (1 << i)))
continue;
mutex_enter(&scl->scl_lock);
ASSERT(scl->scl_count > 0);
if (--scl->scl_count == 0) {
ASSERT(scl->scl_writer == NULL ||
scl->scl_writer == curthread);
scl->scl_writer = NULL; /* OK in either case */
cv_broadcast(&scl->scl_cv);
}
mutex_exit(&scl->scl_lock);
}
}
int
spa_config_held(spa_t *spa, int locks, krw_t rw)
{
int locks_held = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < SCL_LOCKS; i++) {
spa_config_lock_t *scl = &spa->spa_config_lock[i];
if (!(locks & (1 << i)))
continue;
if ((rw == RW_READER && scl->scl_count != 0) ||
(rw == RW_WRITER && scl->scl_writer == curthread))
locks_held |= 1 << i;
}
return (locks_held);
}
/*
* ==========================================================================
* SPA namespace functions
* ==========================================================================
*/
/*
* Lookup the named spa_t in the AVL tree. The spa_namespace_lock must be held.
* Returns NULL if no matching spa_t is found.
*/
spa_t *
spa_lookup(const char *name)
{
static spa_t search; /* spa_t is large; don't allocate on stack */
spa_t *spa;
avl_index_t where;
char *cp;
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock));
(void) strlcpy(search.spa_name, name, sizeof (search.spa_name));
/*
* If it's a full dataset name, figure out the pool name and
* just use that.
*/
cp = strpbrk(search.spa_name, "/@#");
if (cp != NULL)
*cp = '\0';
spa = avl_find(&spa_namespace_avl, &search, &where);
return (spa);
}
/*
* Fires when spa_sync has not completed within zfs_deadman_synctime_ms.
* If the zfs_deadman_enabled flag is set then it inspects all vdev queues
* looking for potentially hung I/Os.
*/
void
spa_deadman(void *arg)
{
spa_t *spa = arg;
/* Disable the deadman if the pool is suspended. */
if (spa_suspended(spa))
return;
zfs_dbgmsg("slow spa_sync: started %llu seconds ago, calls %llu",
(gethrtime() - spa->spa_sync_starttime) / NANOSEC,
(u_longlong_t)++spa->spa_deadman_calls);
if (zfs_deadman_enabled)
vdev_deadman(spa->spa_root_vdev, FTAG);
spa->spa_deadman_tqid = taskq_dispatch_delay(system_delay_taskq,
spa_deadman, spa, TQ_SLEEP, ddi_get_lbolt() +
MSEC_TO_TICK(zfs_deadman_checktime_ms));
}
static int
spa_log_sm_sort_by_txg(const void *va, const void *vb)
{
const spa_log_sm_t *a = va;
const spa_log_sm_t *b = vb;
return (TREE_CMP(a->sls_txg, b->sls_txg));
}
/*
* Create an uninitialized spa_t with the given name. Requires
* spa_namespace_lock. The caller must ensure that the spa_t doesn't already
* exist by calling spa_lookup() first.
*/
spa_t *
spa_add(const char *name, nvlist_t *config, const char *altroot)
{
spa_t *spa;
spa_config_dirent_t *dp;
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock));
spa = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (spa_t), KM_SLEEP);
mutex_init(&spa->spa_async_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
mutex_init(&spa->spa_errlist_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
mutex_init(&spa->spa_errlog_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
mutex_init(&spa->spa_evicting_os_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
mutex_init(&spa->spa_history_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
mutex_init(&spa->spa_proc_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
mutex_init(&spa->spa_props_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
mutex_init(&spa->spa_cksum_tmpls_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
mutex_init(&spa->spa_scrub_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
mutex_init(&spa->spa_suspend_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
mutex_init(&spa->spa_vdev_top_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
mutex_init(&spa->spa_feat_stats_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
mutex_init(&spa->spa_flushed_ms_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
mutex_init(&spa->spa_activities_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
cv_init(&spa->spa_async_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);
cv_init(&spa->spa_evicting_os_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);
cv_init(&spa->spa_proc_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);
cv_init(&spa->spa_scrub_io_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);
cv_init(&spa->spa_suspend_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);
cv_init(&spa->spa_activities_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);
cv_init(&spa->spa_waiters_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);
for (int t = 0; t < TXG_SIZE; t++)
bplist_create(&spa->spa_free_bplist[t]);
(void) strlcpy(spa->spa_name, name, sizeof (spa->spa_name));
spa->spa_state = POOL_STATE_UNINITIALIZED;
spa->spa_freeze_txg = UINT64_MAX;
spa->spa_final_txg = UINT64_MAX;
spa->spa_load_max_txg = UINT64_MAX;
spa->spa_proc = &p0;
spa->spa_proc_state = SPA_PROC_NONE;
spa->spa_trust_config = B_TRUE;
spa->spa_hostid = zone_get_hostid(NULL);
spa->spa_deadman_synctime = MSEC2NSEC(zfs_deadman_synctime_ms);
spa->spa_deadman_ziotime = MSEC2NSEC(zfs_deadman_ziotime_ms);
spa_set_deadman_failmode(spa, zfs_deadman_failmode);
zfs_refcount_create(&spa->spa_refcount);
spa_config_lock_init(spa);
spa_stats_init(spa);
avl_add(&spa_namespace_avl, spa);
/*
* Set the alternate root, if there is one.
*/
if (altroot)
spa->spa_root = spa_strdup(altroot);
spa->spa_alloc_count = spa_allocators;
spa->spa_allocs = kmem_zalloc(spa->spa_alloc_count *
sizeof (spa_alloc_t), KM_SLEEP);
for (int i = 0; i < spa->spa_alloc_count; i++) {
mutex_init(&spa->spa_allocs[i].spaa_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT,
NULL);
avl_create(&spa->spa_allocs[i].spaa_tree, zio_bookmark_compare,
sizeof (zio_t), offsetof(zio_t, io_alloc_node));
}
avl_create(&spa->spa_metaslabs_by_flushed, metaslab_sort_by_flushed,
sizeof (metaslab_t), offsetof(metaslab_t, ms_spa_txg_node));
avl_create(&spa->spa_sm_logs_by_txg, spa_log_sm_sort_by_txg,
sizeof (spa_log_sm_t), offsetof(spa_log_sm_t, sls_node));
list_create(&spa->spa_log_summary, sizeof (log_summary_entry_t),
offsetof(log_summary_entry_t, lse_node));
/*
* Every pool starts with the default cachefile
*/
list_create(&spa->spa_config_list, sizeof (spa_config_dirent_t),
offsetof(spa_config_dirent_t, scd_link));
dp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (spa_config_dirent_t), KM_SLEEP);
dp->scd_path = altroot ? NULL : spa_strdup(spa_config_path);
list_insert_head(&spa->spa_config_list, dp);
VERIFY(nvlist_alloc(&spa->spa_load_info, NV_UNIQUE_NAME,
KM_SLEEP) == 0);
if (config != NULL) {
nvlist_t *features;
if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_FEATURES_FOR_READ,
&features) == 0) {
VERIFY(nvlist_dup(features, &spa->spa_label_features,
0) == 0);
}
VERIFY(nvlist_dup(config, &spa->spa_config, 0) == 0);
}
if (spa->spa_label_features == NULL) {
VERIFY(nvlist_alloc(&spa->spa_label_features, NV_UNIQUE_NAME,
KM_SLEEP) == 0);
}
spa->spa_min_ashift = INT_MAX;
spa->spa_max_ashift = 0;
spa->spa_min_alloc = INT_MAX;
/* Reset cached value */
spa->spa_dedup_dspace = ~0ULL;
/*
* As a pool is being created, treat all features as disabled by
* setting SPA_FEATURE_DISABLED for all entries in the feature
* refcount cache.
*/
for (int i = 0; i < SPA_FEATURES; i++) {
spa->spa_feat_refcount_cache[i] = SPA_FEATURE_DISABLED;
}
list_create(&spa->spa_leaf_list, sizeof (vdev_t),
offsetof(vdev_t, vdev_leaf_node));
return (spa);
}
/*
* Removes a spa_t from the namespace, freeing up any memory used. Requires
* spa_namespace_lock. This is called only after the spa_t has been closed and
* deactivated.
*/
void
spa_remove(spa_t *spa)
{
spa_config_dirent_t *dp;
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock));
ASSERT(spa_state(spa) == POOL_STATE_UNINITIALIZED);
ASSERT3U(zfs_refcount_count(&spa->spa_refcount), ==, 0);
ASSERT0(spa->spa_waiters);
nvlist_free(spa->spa_config_splitting);
avl_remove(&spa_namespace_avl, spa);
cv_broadcast(&spa_namespace_cv);
if (spa->spa_root)
spa_strfree(spa->spa_root);
while ((dp = list_head(&spa->spa_config_list)) != NULL) {
list_remove(&spa->spa_config_list, dp);
if (dp->scd_path != NULL)
spa_strfree(dp->scd_path);
kmem_free(dp, sizeof (spa_config_dirent_t));
}
for (int i = 0; i < spa->spa_alloc_count; i++) {
avl_destroy(&spa->spa_allocs[i].spaa_tree);
mutex_destroy(&spa->spa_allocs[i].spaa_lock);
}
kmem_free(spa->spa_allocs, spa->spa_alloc_count *
sizeof (spa_alloc_t));
avl_destroy(&spa->spa_metaslabs_by_flushed);
avl_destroy(&spa->spa_sm_logs_by_txg);
list_destroy(&spa->spa_log_summary);
list_destroy(&spa->spa_config_list);
list_destroy(&spa->spa_leaf_list);
nvlist_free(spa->spa_label_features);
nvlist_free(spa->spa_load_info);
nvlist_free(spa->spa_feat_stats);
spa_config_set(spa, NULL);
zfs_refcount_destroy(&spa->spa_refcount);
spa_stats_destroy(spa);
spa_config_lock_destroy(spa);
for (int t = 0; t < TXG_SIZE; t++)
bplist_destroy(&spa->spa_free_bplist[t]);
zio_checksum_templates_free(spa);
cv_destroy(&spa->spa_async_cv);
cv_destroy(&spa->spa_evicting_os_cv);
cv_destroy(&spa->spa_proc_cv);
cv_destroy(&spa->spa_scrub_io_cv);
cv_destroy(&spa->spa_suspend_cv);
cv_destroy(&spa->spa_activities_cv);
cv_destroy(&spa->spa_waiters_cv);
mutex_destroy(&spa->spa_flushed_ms_lock);
mutex_destroy(&spa->spa_async_lock);
mutex_destroy(&spa->spa_errlist_lock);
mutex_destroy(&spa->spa_errlog_lock);
mutex_destroy(&spa->spa_evicting_os_lock);
mutex_destroy(&spa->spa_history_lock);
mutex_destroy(&spa->spa_proc_lock);
mutex_destroy(&spa->spa_props_lock);
mutex_destroy(&spa->spa_cksum_tmpls_lock);
mutex_destroy(&spa->spa_scrub_lock);
mutex_destroy(&spa->spa_suspend_lock);
mutex_destroy(&spa->spa_vdev_top_lock);
mutex_destroy(&spa->spa_feat_stats_lock);
mutex_destroy(&spa->spa_activities_lock);
kmem_free(spa, sizeof (spa_t));
}
/*
* Given a pool, return the next pool in the namespace, or NULL if there is
* none. If 'prev' is NULL, return the first pool.
*/
spa_t *
spa_next(spa_t *prev)
{
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock));
if (prev)
return (AVL_NEXT(&spa_namespace_avl, prev));
else
return (avl_first(&spa_namespace_avl));
}
/*
* ==========================================================================
* SPA refcount functions
* ==========================================================================
*/
/*
* Add a reference to the given spa_t. Must have at least one reference, or
* have the namespace lock held.
*/
void
spa_open_ref(spa_t *spa, const void *tag)
{
ASSERT(zfs_refcount_count(&spa->spa_refcount) >= spa->spa_minref ||
MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock));
(void) zfs_refcount_add(&spa->spa_refcount, tag);
}
/*
* Remove a reference to the given spa_t. Must have at least one reference, or
* have the namespace lock held.
*/
void
spa_close(spa_t *spa, const void *tag)
{
ASSERT(zfs_refcount_count(&spa->spa_refcount) > spa->spa_minref ||
MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock));
(void) zfs_refcount_remove(&spa->spa_refcount, tag);
}
/*
* Remove a reference to the given spa_t held by a dsl dir that is
* being asynchronously released. Async releases occur from a taskq
* performing eviction of dsl datasets and dirs. The namespace lock
* isn't held and the hold by the object being evicted may contribute to
* spa_minref (e.g. dataset or directory released during pool export),
* so the asserts in spa_close() do not apply.
*/
void
spa_async_close(spa_t *spa, const void *tag)
{
(void) zfs_refcount_remove(&spa->spa_refcount, tag);
}
/*
* Check to see if the spa refcount is zero. Must be called with
* spa_namespace_lock held. We really compare against spa_minref, which is the
* number of references acquired when opening a pool
*/
boolean_t
spa_refcount_zero(spa_t *spa)
{
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock));
return (zfs_refcount_count(&spa->spa_refcount) == spa->spa_minref);
}
/*
* ==========================================================================
* SPA spare and l2cache tracking
* ==========================================================================
*/
/*
* Hot spares and cache devices are tracked using the same code below,
* for 'auxiliary' devices.
*/
typedef struct spa_aux {
uint64_t aux_guid;
uint64_t aux_pool;
avl_node_t aux_avl;
int aux_count;
} spa_aux_t;
static inline int
spa_aux_compare(const void *a, const void *b)
{
const spa_aux_t *sa = (const spa_aux_t *)a;
const spa_aux_t *sb = (const spa_aux_t *)b;
return (TREE_CMP(sa->aux_guid, sb->aux_guid));
}
static void
spa_aux_add(vdev_t *vd, avl_tree_t *avl)
{
avl_index_t where;
spa_aux_t search;
spa_aux_t *aux;
search.aux_guid = vd->vdev_guid;
if ((aux = avl_find(avl, &search, &where)) != NULL) {
aux->aux_count++;
} else {
aux = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (spa_aux_t), KM_SLEEP);
aux->aux_guid = vd->vdev_guid;
aux->aux_count = 1;
avl_insert(avl, aux, where);
}
}
static void
spa_aux_remove(vdev_t *vd, avl_tree_t *avl)
{
spa_aux_t search;
spa_aux_t *aux;
avl_index_t where;
search.aux_guid = vd->vdev_guid;
aux = avl_find(avl, &search, &where);
ASSERT(aux != NULL);
if (--aux->aux_count == 0) {
avl_remove(avl, aux);
kmem_free(aux, sizeof (spa_aux_t));
} else if (aux->aux_pool == spa_guid(vd->vdev_spa)) {
aux->aux_pool = 0ULL;
}
}
static boolean_t
spa_aux_exists(uint64_t guid, uint64_t *pool, int *refcnt, avl_tree_t *avl)
{
spa_aux_t search, *found;
search.aux_guid = guid;
found = avl_find(avl, &search, NULL);
if (pool) {
if (found)
*pool = found->aux_pool;
else
*pool = 0ULL;
}
if (refcnt) {
if (found)
*refcnt = found->aux_count;
else
*refcnt = 0;
}
return (found != NULL);
}
static void
spa_aux_activate(vdev_t *vd, avl_tree_t *avl)
{
spa_aux_t search, *found;
avl_index_t where;
search.aux_guid = vd->vdev_guid;
found = avl_find(avl, &search, &where);
ASSERT(found != NULL);
ASSERT(found->aux_pool == 0ULL);
found->aux_pool = spa_guid(vd->vdev_spa);
}
/*
* Spares are tracked globally due to the following constraints:
*
* - A spare may be part of multiple pools.
* - A spare may be added to a pool even if it's actively in use within
* another pool.
* - A spare in use in any pool can only be the source of a replacement if
* the target is a spare in the same pool.
*
* We keep track of all spares on the system through the use of a reference
* counted AVL tree. When a vdev is added as a spare, or used as a replacement
* spare, then we bump the reference count in the AVL tree. In addition, we set
* the 'vdev_isspare' member to indicate that the device is a spare (active or
* inactive). When a spare is made active (used to replace a device in the
* pool), we also keep track of which pool its been made a part of.
*
* The 'spa_spare_lock' protects the AVL tree. These functions are normally
* called under the spa_namespace lock as part of vdev reconfiguration. The
* separate spare lock exists for the status query path, which does not need to
* be completely consistent with respect to other vdev configuration changes.
*/
static int
spa_spare_compare(const void *a, const void *b)
{
return (spa_aux_compare(a, b));
}
void
spa_spare_add(vdev_t *vd)
{
mutex_enter(&spa_spare_lock);
ASSERT(!vd->vdev_isspare);
spa_aux_add(vd, &spa_spare_avl);
vd->vdev_isspare = B_TRUE;
mutex_exit(&spa_spare_lock);
}
void
spa_spare_remove(vdev_t *vd)
{
mutex_enter(&spa_spare_lock);
ASSERT(vd->vdev_isspare);
spa_aux_remove(vd, &spa_spare_avl);
vd->vdev_isspare = B_FALSE;
mutex_exit(&spa_spare_lock);
}
boolean_t
spa_spare_exists(uint64_t guid, uint64_t *pool, int *refcnt)
{
boolean_t found;
mutex_enter(&spa_spare_lock);
found = spa_aux_exists(guid, pool, refcnt, &spa_spare_avl);
mutex_exit(&spa_spare_lock);
return (found);
}
void
spa_spare_activate(vdev_t *vd)
{
mutex_enter(&spa_spare_lock);
ASSERT(vd->vdev_isspare);
spa_aux_activate(vd, &spa_spare_avl);
mutex_exit(&spa_spare_lock);
}
/*
* Level 2 ARC devices are tracked globally for the same reasons as spares.
* Cache devices currently only support one pool per cache device, and so
* for these devices the aux reference count is currently unused beyond 1.
*/
static int
spa_l2cache_compare(const void *a, const void *b)
{
return (spa_aux_compare(a, b));
}
void
spa_l2cache_add(vdev_t *vd)
{
mutex_enter(&spa_l2cache_lock);
ASSERT(!vd->vdev_isl2cache);
spa_aux_add(vd, &spa_l2cache_avl);
vd->vdev_isl2cache = B_TRUE;
mutex_exit(&spa_l2cache_lock);
}
void
spa_l2cache_remove(vdev_t *vd)
{
mutex_enter(&spa_l2cache_lock);
ASSERT(vd->vdev_isl2cache);
spa_aux_remove(vd, &spa_l2cache_avl);
vd->vdev_isl2cache = B_FALSE;
mutex_exit(&spa_l2cache_lock);
}
boolean_t
spa_l2cache_exists(uint64_t guid, uint64_t *pool)
{
boolean_t found;
mutex_enter(&spa_l2cache_lock);
found = spa_aux_exists(guid, pool, NULL, &spa_l2cache_avl);
mutex_exit(&spa_l2cache_lock);
return (found);
}
void
spa_l2cache_activate(vdev_t *vd)
{
mutex_enter(&spa_l2cache_lock);
ASSERT(vd->vdev_isl2cache);
spa_aux_activate(vd, &spa_l2cache_avl);
mutex_exit(&spa_l2cache_lock);
}
/*
* ==========================================================================
* SPA vdev locking
* ==========================================================================
*/
/*
* Lock the given spa_t for the purpose of adding or removing a vdev.
* Grabs the global spa_namespace_lock plus the spa config lock for writing.
* It returns the next transaction group for the spa_t.
*/
uint64_t
spa_vdev_enter(spa_t *spa)
{
mutex_enter(&spa->spa_vdev_top_lock);
mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
vdev_autotrim_stop_all(spa);
return (spa_vdev_config_enter(spa));
}
/*
* The same as spa_vdev_enter() above but additionally takes the guid of
* the vdev being detached. When there is a rebuild in process it will be
* suspended while the vdev tree is modified then resumed by spa_vdev_exit().
* The rebuild is canceled if only a single child remains after the detach.
*/
uint64_t
spa_vdev_detach_enter(spa_t *spa, uint64_t guid)
{
mutex_enter(&spa->spa_vdev_top_lock);
mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
vdev_autotrim_stop_all(spa);
if (guid != 0) {
vdev_t *vd = spa_lookup_by_guid(spa, guid, B_FALSE);
if (vd) {
vdev_rebuild_stop_wait(vd->vdev_top);
}
}
return (spa_vdev_config_enter(spa));
}
/*
* Internal implementation for spa_vdev_enter(). Used when a vdev
* operation requires multiple syncs (i.e. removing a device) while
* keeping the spa_namespace_lock held.
*/
uint64_t
spa_vdev_config_enter(spa_t *spa)
{
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock));
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, spa, RW_WRITER);
return (spa_last_synced_txg(spa) + 1);
}
/*
* Used in combination with spa_vdev_config_enter() to allow the syncing
* of multiple transactions without releasing the spa_namespace_lock.
*/
void
spa_vdev_config_exit(spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd, uint64_t txg, int error,
const char *tag)
{
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock));
int config_changed = B_FALSE;
ASSERT(txg > spa_last_synced_txg(spa));
spa->spa_pending_vdev = NULL;
/*
* Reassess the DTLs.
*/
vdev_dtl_reassess(spa->spa_root_vdev, 0, 0, B_FALSE, B_FALSE);
if (error == 0 && !list_is_empty(&spa->spa_config_dirty_list)) {
config_changed = B_TRUE;
spa->spa_config_generation++;
}
/*
* Verify the metaslab classes.
*/
ASSERT(metaslab_class_validate(spa_normal_class(spa)) == 0);
ASSERT(metaslab_class_validate(spa_log_class(spa)) == 0);
ASSERT(metaslab_class_validate(spa_embedded_log_class(spa)) == 0);
ASSERT(metaslab_class_validate(spa_special_class(spa)) == 0);
ASSERT(metaslab_class_validate(spa_dedup_class(spa)) == 0);
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, spa);
/*
* Panic the system if the specified tag requires it. This
* is useful for ensuring that configurations are updated
* transactionally.
*/
if (zio_injection_enabled)
zio_handle_panic_injection(spa, tag, 0);
/*
* Note: this txg_wait_synced() is important because it ensures
* that there won't be more than one config change per txg.
* This allows us to use the txg as the generation number.
*/
if (error == 0)
txg_wait_synced(spa->spa_dsl_pool, txg);
if (vd != NULL) {
ASSERT(!vd->vdev_detached || vd->vdev_dtl_sm == NULL);
if (vd->vdev_ops->vdev_op_leaf) {
mutex_enter(&vd->vdev_initialize_lock);
vdev_initialize_stop(vd, VDEV_INITIALIZE_CANCELED,
NULL);
mutex_exit(&vd->vdev_initialize_lock);
mutex_enter(&vd->vdev_trim_lock);
vdev_trim_stop(vd, VDEV_TRIM_CANCELED, NULL);
mutex_exit(&vd->vdev_trim_lock);
}
/*
* The vdev may be both a leaf and top-level device.
*/
vdev_autotrim_stop_wait(vd);
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_STATE_ALL, spa, RW_WRITER);
vdev_free(vd);
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_STATE_ALL, spa);
}
/*
* If the config changed, update the config cache.
*/
if (config_changed)
spa_write_cachefile(spa, B_FALSE, B_TRUE, B_TRUE);
}
/*
* Unlock the spa_t after adding or removing a vdev. Besides undoing the
* locking of spa_vdev_enter(), we also want make sure the transactions have
* synced to disk, and then update the global configuration cache with the new
* information.
*/
int
spa_vdev_exit(spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd, uint64_t txg, int error)
{
vdev_autotrim_restart(spa);
vdev_rebuild_restart(spa);
spa_vdev_config_exit(spa, vd, txg, error, FTAG);
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
mutex_exit(&spa->spa_vdev_top_lock);
return (error);
}
/*
* Lock the given spa_t for the purpose of changing vdev state.
*/
void
spa_vdev_state_enter(spa_t *spa, int oplocks)
{
int locks = SCL_STATE_ALL | oplocks;
/*
* Root pools may need to read of the underlying devfs filesystem
* when opening up a vdev. Unfortunately if we're holding the
* SCL_ZIO lock it will result in a deadlock when we try to issue
* the read from the root filesystem. Instead we "prefetch"
* the associated vnodes that we need prior to opening the
* underlying devices and cache them so that we can prevent
* any I/O when we are doing the actual open.
*/
if (spa_is_root(spa)) {
int low = locks & ~(SCL_ZIO - 1);
int high = locks & ~low;
spa_config_enter(spa, high, spa, RW_WRITER);
vdev_hold(spa->spa_root_vdev);
spa_config_enter(spa, low, spa, RW_WRITER);
} else {
spa_config_enter(spa, locks, spa, RW_WRITER);
}
spa->spa_vdev_locks = locks;
}
int
spa_vdev_state_exit(spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd, int error)
{
boolean_t config_changed = B_FALSE;
vdev_t *vdev_top;
if (vd == NULL || vd == spa->spa_root_vdev) {
vdev_top = spa->spa_root_vdev;
} else {
vdev_top = vd->vdev_top;
}
if (vd != NULL || error == 0)
vdev_dtl_reassess(vdev_top, 0, 0, B_FALSE, B_FALSE);
if (vd != NULL) {
if (vd != spa->spa_root_vdev)
vdev_state_dirty(vdev_top);
config_changed = B_TRUE;
spa->spa_config_generation++;
}
if (spa_is_root(spa))
vdev_rele(spa->spa_root_vdev);
ASSERT3U(spa->spa_vdev_locks, >=, SCL_STATE_ALL);
spa_config_exit(spa, spa->spa_vdev_locks, spa);
/*
* If anything changed, wait for it to sync. This ensures that,
* from the system administrator's perspective, zpool(8) commands
* are synchronous. This is important for things like zpool offline:
* when the command completes, you expect no further I/O from ZFS.
*/
if (vd != NULL)
txg_wait_synced(spa->spa_dsl_pool, 0);
/*
* If the config changed, update the config cache.
*/
if (config_changed) {
mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
spa_write_cachefile(spa, B_FALSE, B_TRUE, B_FALSE);
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
}
return (error);
}
/*
* ==========================================================================
* Miscellaneous functions
* ==========================================================================
*/
void
spa_activate_mos_feature(spa_t *spa, const char *feature, dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
if (!nvlist_exists(spa->spa_label_features, feature)) {
fnvlist_add_boolean(spa->spa_label_features, feature);
/*
* When we are creating the pool (tx_txg==TXG_INITIAL), we can't
* dirty the vdev config because lock SCL_CONFIG is not held.
* Thankfully, in this case we don't need to dirty the config
* because it will be written out anyway when we finish
* creating the pool.
*/
if (tx->tx_txg != TXG_INITIAL)
vdev_config_dirty(spa->spa_root_vdev);
}
}
void
spa_deactivate_mos_feature(spa_t *spa, const char *feature)
{
if (nvlist_remove_all(spa->spa_label_features, feature) == 0)
vdev_config_dirty(spa->spa_root_vdev);
}
/*
* Return the spa_t associated with given pool_guid, if it exists. If
* device_guid is non-zero, determine whether the pool exists *and* contains
* a device with the specified device_guid.
*/
spa_t *
spa_by_guid(uint64_t pool_guid, uint64_t device_guid)
{
spa_t *spa;
avl_tree_t *t = &spa_namespace_avl;
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock));
for (spa = avl_first(t); spa != NULL; spa = AVL_NEXT(t, spa)) {
if (spa->spa_state == POOL_STATE_UNINITIALIZED)
continue;
if (spa->spa_root_vdev == NULL)
continue;
if (spa_guid(spa) == pool_guid) {
if (device_guid == 0)
break;
if (vdev_lookup_by_guid(spa->spa_root_vdev,
device_guid) != NULL)
break;
/*
* Check any devices we may be in the process of adding.
*/
if (spa->spa_pending_vdev) {
if (vdev_lookup_by_guid(spa->spa_pending_vdev,
device_guid) != NULL)
break;
}
}
}
return (spa);
}
/*
* Determine whether a pool with the given pool_guid exists.
*/
boolean_t
spa_guid_exists(uint64_t pool_guid, uint64_t device_guid)
{
return (spa_by_guid(pool_guid, device_guid) != NULL);
}
char *
spa_strdup(const char *s)
{
size_t len;
char *new;
len = strlen(s);
new = kmem_alloc(len + 1, KM_SLEEP);
memcpy(new, s, len + 1);
return (new);
}
void
spa_strfree(char *s)
{
kmem_free(s, strlen(s) + 1);
}
uint64_t
spa_generate_guid(spa_t *spa)
{
uint64_t guid;
if (spa != NULL) {
do {
(void) random_get_pseudo_bytes((void *)&guid,
sizeof (guid));
} while (guid == 0 || spa_guid_exists(spa_guid(spa), guid));
} else {
do {
(void) random_get_pseudo_bytes((void *)&guid,
sizeof (guid));
} while (guid == 0 || spa_guid_exists(guid, 0));
}
return (guid);
}
void
snprintf_blkptr(char *buf, size_t buflen, const blkptr_t *bp)
{
char type[256];
const char *checksum = NULL;
const char *compress = NULL;
if (bp != NULL) {
if (BP_GET_TYPE(bp) & DMU_OT_NEWTYPE) {
dmu_object_byteswap_t bswap =
DMU_OT_BYTESWAP(BP_GET_TYPE(bp));
(void) snprintf(type, sizeof (type), "bswap %s %s",
DMU_OT_IS_METADATA(BP_GET_TYPE(bp)) ?
"metadata" : "data",
dmu_ot_byteswap[bswap].ob_name);
} else {
(void) strlcpy(type, dmu_ot[BP_GET_TYPE(bp)].ot_name,
sizeof (type));
}
if (!BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp)) {
checksum =
zio_checksum_table[BP_GET_CHECKSUM(bp)].ci_name;
}
compress = zio_compress_table[BP_GET_COMPRESS(bp)].ci_name;
}
SNPRINTF_BLKPTR(kmem_scnprintf, ' ', buf, buflen, bp, type, checksum,
compress);
}
void
spa_freeze(spa_t *spa)
{
uint64_t freeze_txg = 0;
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
if (spa->spa_freeze_txg == UINT64_MAX) {
freeze_txg = spa_last_synced_txg(spa) + TXG_SIZE;
spa->spa_freeze_txg = freeze_txg;
}
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
if (freeze_txg != 0)
txg_wait_synced(spa_get_dsl(spa), freeze_txg);
}
void
zfs_panic_recover(const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list adx;
va_start(adx, fmt);
vcmn_err(zfs_recover ? CE_WARN : CE_PANIC, fmt, adx);
va_end(adx);
}
/*
* This is a stripped-down version of strtoull, suitable only for converting
* lowercase hexadecimal numbers that don't overflow.
*/
uint64_t
zfs_strtonum(const char *str, char **nptr)
{
uint64_t val = 0;
char c;
int digit;
while ((c = *str) != '\0') {
if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
digit = c - '0';
else if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
digit = 10 + c - 'a';
else
break;
val *= 16;
val += digit;
str++;
}
if (nptr)
*nptr = (char *)str;
return (val);
}
void
spa_activate_allocation_classes(spa_t *spa, dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
/*
* We bump the feature refcount for each special vdev added to the pool
*/
ASSERT(spa_feature_is_enabled(spa, SPA_FEATURE_ALLOCATION_CLASSES));
spa_feature_incr(spa, SPA_FEATURE_ALLOCATION_CLASSES, tx);
}
/*
* ==========================================================================
* Accessor functions
* ==========================================================================
*/
boolean_t
spa_shutting_down(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_async_suspended);
}
dsl_pool_t *
spa_get_dsl(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_dsl_pool);
}
boolean_t
spa_is_initializing(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_is_initializing);
}
boolean_t
spa_indirect_vdevs_loaded(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_indirect_vdevs_loaded);
}
blkptr_t *
spa_get_rootblkptr(spa_t *spa)
{
return (&spa->spa_ubsync.ub_rootbp);
}
void
spa_set_rootblkptr(spa_t *spa, const blkptr_t *bp)
{
spa->spa_uberblock.ub_rootbp = *bp;
}
void
spa_altroot(spa_t *spa, char *buf, size_t buflen)
{
if (spa->spa_root == NULL)
buf[0] = '\0';
else
(void) strlcpy(buf, spa->spa_root, buflen);
}
uint32_t
spa_sync_pass(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_sync_pass);
}
char *
spa_name(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_name);
}
uint64_t
spa_guid(spa_t *spa)
{
dsl_pool_t *dp = spa_get_dsl(spa);
uint64_t guid;
/*
* If we fail to parse the config during spa_load(), we can go through
* the error path (which posts an ereport) and end up here with no root
* vdev. We stash the original pool guid in 'spa_config_guid' to handle
* this case.
*/
if (spa->spa_root_vdev == NULL)
return (spa->spa_config_guid);
guid = spa->spa_last_synced_guid != 0 ?
spa->spa_last_synced_guid : spa->spa_root_vdev->vdev_guid;
/*
* Return the most recently synced out guid unless we're
* in syncing context.
*/
if (dp && dsl_pool_sync_context(dp))
return (spa->spa_root_vdev->vdev_guid);
else
return (guid);
}
uint64_t
spa_load_guid(spa_t *spa)
{
/*
* This is a GUID that exists solely as a reference for the
* purposes of the arc. It is generated at load time, and
* is never written to persistent storage.
*/
return (spa->spa_load_guid);
}
uint64_t
spa_last_synced_txg(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_ubsync.ub_txg);
}
uint64_t
spa_first_txg(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_first_txg);
}
uint64_t
spa_syncing_txg(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_syncing_txg);
}
/*
* Return the last txg where data can be dirtied. The final txgs
* will be used to just clear out any deferred frees that remain.
*/
uint64_t
spa_final_dirty_txg(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_final_txg - TXG_DEFER_SIZE);
}
pool_state_t
spa_state(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_state);
}
spa_load_state_t
spa_load_state(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_load_state);
}
uint64_t
spa_freeze_txg(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_freeze_txg);
}
/*
* Return the inflated asize for a logical write in bytes. This is used by the
* DMU to calculate the space a logical write will require on disk.
* If lsize is smaller than the largest physical block size allocatable on this
* pool we use its value instead, since the write will end up using the whole
* block anyway.
*/
uint64_t
spa_get_worst_case_asize(spa_t *spa, uint64_t lsize)
{
if (lsize == 0)
return (0); /* No inflation needed */
return (MAX(lsize, 1 << spa->spa_max_ashift) * spa_asize_inflation);
}
/*
* Return the amount of slop space in bytes. It is typically 1/32 of the pool
* (3.2%), minus the embedded log space. On very small pools, it may be
* slightly larger than this. On very large pools, it will be capped to
* the value of spa_max_slop. The embedded log space is not included in
* spa_dspace. By subtracting it, the usable space (per "zfs list") is a
* constant 97% of the total space, regardless of metaslab size (assuming the
* default spa_slop_shift=5 and a non-tiny pool).
*
* See the comment above spa_slop_shift for more details.
*/
uint64_t
spa_get_slop_space(spa_t *spa)
{
uint64_t space = 0;
uint64_t slop = 0;
/*
* Make sure spa_dedup_dspace has been set.
*/
if (spa->spa_dedup_dspace == ~0ULL)
spa_update_dspace(spa);
/*
* spa_get_dspace() includes the space only logically "used" by
* deduplicated data, so since it's not useful to reserve more
* space with more deduplicated data, we subtract that out here.
*/
space = spa_get_dspace(spa) - spa->spa_dedup_dspace;
slop = MIN(space >> spa_slop_shift, spa_max_slop);
/*
* Subtract the embedded log space, but no more than half the (3.2%)
* unusable space. Note, the "no more than half" is only relevant if
* zfs_embedded_slog_min_ms >> spa_slop_shift < 2, which is not true by
* default.
*/
uint64_t embedded_log =
metaslab_class_get_dspace(spa_embedded_log_class(spa));
slop -= MIN(embedded_log, slop >> 1);
/*
* Slop space should be at least spa_min_slop, but no more than half
* the entire pool.
*/
slop = MAX(slop, MIN(space >> 1, spa_min_slop));
return (slop);
}
uint64_t
spa_get_dspace(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_dspace);
}
uint64_t
spa_get_checkpoint_space(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_checkpoint_info.sci_dspace);
}
void
spa_update_dspace(spa_t *spa)
{
spa->spa_dspace = metaslab_class_get_dspace(spa_normal_class(spa)) +
ddt_get_dedup_dspace(spa) + brt_get_dspace(spa);
if (spa->spa_nonallocating_dspace > 0) {
/*
* Subtract the space provided by all non-allocating vdevs that
* contribute to dspace. If a file is overwritten, its old
* blocks are freed and new blocks are allocated. If there are
* no snapshots of the file, the available space should remain
* the same. The old blocks could be freed from the
* non-allocating vdev, but the new blocks must be allocated on
* other (allocating) vdevs. By reserving the entire size of
* the non-allocating vdevs (including allocated space), we
* ensure that there will be enough space on the allocating
* vdevs for this file overwrite to succeed.
*
* Note that the DMU/DSL doesn't actually know or care
* how much space is allocated (it does its own tracking
* of how much space has been logically used). So it
* doesn't matter that the data we are moving may be
* allocated twice (on the old device and the new device).
*/
ASSERT3U(spa->spa_dspace, >=, spa->spa_nonallocating_dspace);
spa->spa_dspace -= spa->spa_nonallocating_dspace;
}
}
/*
* Return the failure mode that has been set to this pool. The default
* behavior will be to block all I/Os when a complete failure occurs.
*/
uint64_t
spa_get_failmode(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_failmode);
}
boolean_t
spa_suspended(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_suspended != ZIO_SUSPEND_NONE);
}
uint64_t
spa_version(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_ubsync.ub_version);
}
boolean_t
spa_deflate(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_deflate);
}
metaslab_class_t *
spa_normal_class(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_normal_class);
}
metaslab_class_t *
spa_log_class(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_log_class);
}
metaslab_class_t *
spa_embedded_log_class(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_embedded_log_class);
}
metaslab_class_t *
spa_special_class(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_special_class);
}
metaslab_class_t *
spa_dedup_class(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_dedup_class);
}
/*
* Locate an appropriate allocation class
*/
metaslab_class_t *
spa_preferred_class(spa_t *spa, uint64_t size, dmu_object_type_t objtype,
uint_t level, uint_t special_smallblk)
{
/*
* ZIL allocations determine their class in zio_alloc_zil().
*/
ASSERT(objtype != DMU_OT_INTENT_LOG);
boolean_t has_special_class = spa->spa_special_class->mc_groups != 0;
if (DMU_OT_IS_DDT(objtype)) {
if (spa->spa_dedup_class->mc_groups != 0)
return (spa_dedup_class(spa));
else if (has_special_class && zfs_ddt_data_is_special)
return (spa_special_class(spa));
else
return (spa_normal_class(spa));
}
/* Indirect blocks for user data can land in special if allowed */
if (level > 0 && (DMU_OT_IS_FILE(objtype) || objtype == DMU_OT_ZVOL)) {
if (has_special_class && zfs_user_indirect_is_special)
return (spa_special_class(spa));
else
return (spa_normal_class(spa));
}
if (DMU_OT_IS_METADATA(objtype) || level > 0) {
if (has_special_class)
return (spa_special_class(spa));
else
return (spa_normal_class(spa));
}
/*
* Allow small file blocks in special class in some cases (like
* for the dRAID vdev feature). But always leave a reserve of
* zfs_special_class_metadata_reserve_pct exclusively for metadata.
*/
if (DMU_OT_IS_FILE(objtype) &&
has_special_class && size <= special_smallblk) {
metaslab_class_t *special = spa_special_class(spa);
uint64_t alloc = metaslab_class_get_alloc(special);
uint64_t space = metaslab_class_get_space(special);
uint64_t limit =
(space * (100 - zfs_special_class_metadata_reserve_pct))
/ 100;
if (alloc < limit)
return (special);
}
return (spa_normal_class(spa));
}
void
spa_evicting_os_register(spa_t *spa, objset_t *os)
{
mutex_enter(&spa->spa_evicting_os_lock);
list_insert_head(&spa->spa_evicting_os_list, os);
mutex_exit(&spa->spa_evicting_os_lock);
}
void
spa_evicting_os_deregister(spa_t *spa, objset_t *os)
{
mutex_enter(&spa->spa_evicting_os_lock);
list_remove(&spa->spa_evicting_os_list, os);
cv_broadcast(&spa->spa_evicting_os_cv);
mutex_exit(&spa->spa_evicting_os_lock);
}
void
spa_evicting_os_wait(spa_t *spa)
{
mutex_enter(&spa->spa_evicting_os_lock);
while (!list_is_empty(&spa->spa_evicting_os_list))
cv_wait(&spa->spa_evicting_os_cv, &spa->spa_evicting_os_lock);
mutex_exit(&spa->spa_evicting_os_lock);
dmu_buf_user_evict_wait();
}
int
spa_max_replication(spa_t *spa)
{
/*
* As of SPA_VERSION == SPA_VERSION_DITTO_BLOCKS, we are able to
* handle BPs with more than one DVA allocated. Set our max
* replication level accordingly.
*/
if (spa_version(spa) < SPA_VERSION_DITTO_BLOCKS)
return (1);
return (MIN(SPA_DVAS_PER_BP, spa_max_replication_override));
}
int
spa_prev_software_version(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_prev_software_version);
}
uint64_t
spa_deadman_synctime(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_deadman_synctime);
}
spa_autotrim_t
spa_get_autotrim(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_autotrim);
}
uint64_t
spa_deadman_ziotime(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_deadman_ziotime);
}
uint64_t
spa_get_deadman_failmode(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_deadman_failmode);
}
void
spa_set_deadman_failmode(spa_t *spa, const char *failmode)
{
if (strcmp(failmode, "wait") == 0)
spa->spa_deadman_failmode = ZIO_FAILURE_MODE_WAIT;
else if (strcmp(failmode, "continue") == 0)
spa->spa_deadman_failmode = ZIO_FAILURE_MODE_CONTINUE;
else if (strcmp(failmode, "panic") == 0)
spa->spa_deadman_failmode = ZIO_FAILURE_MODE_PANIC;
else
spa->spa_deadman_failmode = ZIO_FAILURE_MODE_WAIT;
}
void
spa_set_deadman_ziotime(hrtime_t ns)
{
spa_t *spa = NULL;
if (spa_mode_global != SPA_MODE_UNINIT) {
mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
while ((spa = spa_next(spa)) != NULL)
spa->spa_deadman_ziotime = ns;
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
}
}
void
spa_set_deadman_synctime(hrtime_t ns)
{
spa_t *spa = NULL;
if (spa_mode_global != SPA_MODE_UNINIT) {
mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
while ((spa = spa_next(spa)) != NULL)
spa->spa_deadman_synctime = ns;
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
}
}
uint64_t
dva_get_dsize_sync(spa_t *spa, const dva_t *dva)
{
uint64_t asize = DVA_GET_ASIZE(dva);
uint64_t dsize = asize;
ASSERT(spa_config_held(spa, SCL_ALL, RW_READER) != 0);
if (asize != 0 && spa->spa_deflate) {
vdev_t *vd = vdev_lookup_top(spa, DVA_GET_VDEV(dva));
if (vd != NULL)
dsize = (asize >> SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT) *
vd->vdev_deflate_ratio;
}
return (dsize);
}
uint64_t
bp_get_dsize_sync(spa_t *spa, const blkptr_t *bp)
{
uint64_t dsize = 0;
for (int d = 0; d < BP_GET_NDVAS(bp); d++)
dsize += dva_get_dsize_sync(spa, &bp->blk_dva[d]);
return (dsize);
}
uint64_t
bp_get_dsize(spa_t *spa, const blkptr_t *bp)
{
uint64_t dsize = 0;
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_VDEV, FTAG, RW_READER);
for (int d = 0; d < BP_GET_NDVAS(bp); d++)
dsize += dva_get_dsize_sync(spa, &bp->blk_dva[d]);
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_VDEV, FTAG);
return (dsize);
}
uint64_t
spa_dirty_data(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_dsl_pool->dp_dirty_total);
}
/*
* ==========================================================================
* SPA Import Progress Routines
* ==========================================================================
*/
typedef struct spa_import_progress {
uint64_t pool_guid; /* unique id for updates */
char *pool_name;
spa_load_state_t spa_load_state;
uint64_t mmp_sec_remaining; /* MMP activity check */
uint64_t spa_load_max_txg; /* rewind txg */
procfs_list_node_t smh_node;
} spa_import_progress_t;
spa_history_list_t *spa_import_progress_list = NULL;
static int
spa_import_progress_show_header(struct seq_file *f)
{
seq_printf(f, "%-20s %-14s %-14s %-12s %s\n", "pool_guid",
"load_state", "multihost_secs", "max_txg",
"pool_name");
return (0);
}
static int
spa_import_progress_show(struct seq_file *f, void *data)
{
spa_import_progress_t *sip = (spa_import_progress_t *)data;
seq_printf(f, "%-20llu %-14llu %-14llu %-12llu %s\n",
(u_longlong_t)sip->pool_guid, (u_longlong_t)sip->spa_load_state,
(u_longlong_t)sip->mmp_sec_remaining,
(u_longlong_t)sip->spa_load_max_txg,
(sip->pool_name ? sip->pool_name : "-"));
return (0);
}
/* Remove oldest elements from list until there are no more than 'size' left */
static void
spa_import_progress_truncate(spa_history_list_t *shl, unsigned int size)
{
spa_import_progress_t *sip;
while (shl->size > size) {
sip = list_remove_head(&shl->procfs_list.pl_list);
if (sip->pool_name)
spa_strfree(sip->pool_name);
kmem_free(sip, sizeof (spa_import_progress_t));
shl->size--;
}
IMPLY(size == 0, list_is_empty(&shl->procfs_list.pl_list));
}
static void
spa_import_progress_init(void)
{
spa_import_progress_list = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (spa_history_list_t),
KM_SLEEP);
spa_import_progress_list->size = 0;
spa_import_progress_list->procfs_list.pl_private =
spa_import_progress_list;
procfs_list_install("zfs",
NULL,
"import_progress",
0644,
&spa_import_progress_list->procfs_list,
spa_import_progress_show,
spa_import_progress_show_header,
NULL,
offsetof(spa_import_progress_t, smh_node));
}
static void
spa_import_progress_destroy(void)
{
spa_history_list_t *shl = spa_import_progress_list;
procfs_list_uninstall(&shl->procfs_list);
spa_import_progress_truncate(shl, 0);
procfs_list_destroy(&shl->procfs_list);
kmem_free(shl, sizeof (spa_history_list_t));
}
int
spa_import_progress_set_state(uint64_t pool_guid,
spa_load_state_t load_state)
{
spa_history_list_t *shl = spa_import_progress_list;
spa_import_progress_t *sip;
int error = ENOENT;
if (shl->size == 0)
return (0);
mutex_enter(&shl->procfs_list.pl_lock);
for (sip = list_tail(&shl->procfs_list.pl_list); sip != NULL;
sip = list_prev(&shl->procfs_list.pl_list, sip)) {
if (sip->pool_guid == pool_guid) {
sip->spa_load_state = load_state;
error = 0;
break;
}
}
mutex_exit(&shl->procfs_list.pl_lock);
return (error);
}
int
spa_import_progress_set_max_txg(uint64_t pool_guid, uint64_t load_max_txg)
{
spa_history_list_t *shl = spa_import_progress_list;
spa_import_progress_t *sip;
int error = ENOENT;
if (shl->size == 0)
return (0);
mutex_enter(&shl->procfs_list.pl_lock);
for (sip = list_tail(&shl->procfs_list.pl_list); sip != NULL;
sip = list_prev(&shl->procfs_list.pl_list, sip)) {
if (sip->pool_guid == pool_guid) {
sip->spa_load_max_txg = load_max_txg;
error = 0;
break;
}
}
mutex_exit(&shl->procfs_list.pl_lock);
return (error);
}
int
spa_import_progress_set_mmp_check(uint64_t pool_guid,
uint64_t mmp_sec_remaining)
{
spa_history_list_t *shl = spa_import_progress_list;
spa_import_progress_t *sip;
int error = ENOENT;
if (shl->size == 0)
return (0);
mutex_enter(&shl->procfs_list.pl_lock);
for (sip = list_tail(&shl->procfs_list.pl_list); sip != NULL;
sip = list_prev(&shl->procfs_list.pl_list, sip)) {
if (sip->pool_guid == pool_guid) {
sip->mmp_sec_remaining = mmp_sec_remaining;
error = 0;
break;
}
}
mutex_exit(&shl->procfs_list.pl_lock);
return (error);
}
/*
* A new import is in progress, add an entry.
*/
void
spa_import_progress_add(spa_t *spa)
{
spa_history_list_t *shl = spa_import_progress_list;
spa_import_progress_t *sip;
const char *poolname = NULL;
sip = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (spa_import_progress_t), KM_SLEEP);
sip->pool_guid = spa_guid(spa);
(void) nvlist_lookup_string(spa->spa_config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_NAME,
&poolname);
if (poolname == NULL)
poolname = spa_name(spa);
sip->pool_name = spa_strdup(poolname);
sip->spa_load_state = spa_load_state(spa);
mutex_enter(&shl->procfs_list.pl_lock);
procfs_list_add(&shl->procfs_list, sip);
shl->size++;
mutex_exit(&shl->procfs_list.pl_lock);
}
void
spa_import_progress_remove(uint64_t pool_guid)
{
spa_history_list_t *shl = spa_import_progress_list;
spa_import_progress_t *sip;
mutex_enter(&shl->procfs_list.pl_lock);
for (sip = list_tail(&shl->procfs_list.pl_list); sip != NULL;
sip = list_prev(&shl->procfs_list.pl_list, sip)) {
if (sip->pool_guid == pool_guid) {
if (sip->pool_name)
spa_strfree(sip->pool_name);
list_remove(&shl->procfs_list.pl_list, sip);
shl->size--;
kmem_free(sip, sizeof (spa_import_progress_t));
break;
}
}
mutex_exit(&shl->procfs_list.pl_lock);
}
/*
* ==========================================================================
* Initialization and Termination
* ==========================================================================
*/
static int
spa_name_compare(const void *a1, const void *a2)
{
const spa_t *s1 = a1;
const spa_t *s2 = a2;
int s;
s = strcmp(s1->spa_name, s2->spa_name);
return (TREE_ISIGN(s));
}
void
spa_boot_init(void)
{
spa_config_load();
}
void
spa_init(spa_mode_t mode)
{
mutex_init(&spa_namespace_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
mutex_init(&spa_spare_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
mutex_init(&spa_l2cache_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
cv_init(&spa_namespace_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);
avl_create(&spa_namespace_avl, spa_name_compare, sizeof (spa_t),
offsetof(spa_t, spa_avl));
avl_create(&spa_spare_avl, spa_spare_compare, sizeof (spa_aux_t),
offsetof(spa_aux_t, aux_avl));
avl_create(&spa_l2cache_avl, spa_l2cache_compare, sizeof (spa_aux_t),
offsetof(spa_aux_t, aux_avl));
spa_mode_global = mode;
#ifndef _KERNEL
if (spa_mode_global != SPA_MODE_READ && dprintf_find_string("watch")) {
struct sigaction sa;
sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
sa.sa_sigaction = arc_buf_sigsegv;
if (sigaction(SIGSEGV, &sa, NULL) == -1) {
perror("could not enable watchpoints: "
"sigaction(SIGSEGV, ...) = ");
} else {
arc_watch = B_TRUE;
}
}
#endif
fm_init();
zfs_refcount_init();
unique_init();
zfs_btree_init();
metaslab_stat_init();
brt_init();
ddt_init();
zio_init();
dmu_init();
zil_init();
vdev_cache_stat_init();
vdev_mirror_stat_init();
vdev_raidz_math_init();
vdev_file_init();
zfs_prop_init();
chksum_init();
zpool_prop_init();
zpool_feature_init();
spa_config_load();
vdev_prop_init();
l2arc_start();
scan_init();
qat_init();
spa_import_progress_init();
}
void
spa_fini(void)
{
l2arc_stop();
spa_evict_all();
vdev_file_fini();
vdev_cache_stat_fini();
vdev_mirror_stat_fini();
vdev_raidz_math_fini();
chksum_fini();
zil_fini();
dmu_fini();
zio_fini();
ddt_fini();
brt_fini();
metaslab_stat_fini();
zfs_btree_fini();
unique_fini();
zfs_refcount_fini();
fm_fini();
scan_fini();
qat_fini();
spa_import_progress_destroy();
avl_destroy(&spa_namespace_avl);
avl_destroy(&spa_spare_avl);
avl_destroy(&spa_l2cache_avl);
cv_destroy(&spa_namespace_cv);
mutex_destroy(&spa_namespace_lock);
mutex_destroy(&spa_spare_lock);
mutex_destroy(&spa_l2cache_lock);
}
/*
* Return whether this pool has a dedicated slog device. No locking needed.
* It's not a problem if the wrong answer is returned as it's only for
* performance and not correctness.
*/
boolean_t
spa_has_slogs(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_log_class->mc_groups != 0);
}
spa_log_state_t
spa_get_log_state(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_log_state);
}
void
spa_set_log_state(spa_t *spa, spa_log_state_t state)
{
spa->spa_log_state = state;
}
boolean_t
spa_is_root(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_is_root);
}
boolean_t
spa_writeable(spa_t *spa)
{
return (!!(spa->spa_mode & SPA_MODE_WRITE) && spa->spa_trust_config);
}
/*
* Returns true if there is a pending sync task in any of the current
* syncing txg, the current quiescing txg, or the current open txg.
*/
boolean_t
spa_has_pending_synctask(spa_t *spa)
{
return (!txg_all_lists_empty(&spa->spa_dsl_pool->dp_sync_tasks) ||
!txg_all_lists_empty(&spa->spa_dsl_pool->dp_early_sync_tasks));
}
spa_mode_t
spa_mode(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_mode);
}
uint64_t
spa_bootfs(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_bootfs);
}
uint64_t
spa_delegation(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_delegation);
}
objset_t *
spa_meta_objset(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_meta_objset);
}
enum zio_checksum
spa_dedup_checksum(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_dedup_checksum);
}
/*
* Reset pool scan stat per scan pass (or reboot).
*/
void
spa_scan_stat_init(spa_t *spa)
{
/* data not stored on disk */
spa->spa_scan_pass_start = gethrestime_sec();
if (dsl_scan_is_paused_scrub(spa->spa_dsl_pool->dp_scan))
spa->spa_scan_pass_scrub_pause = spa->spa_scan_pass_start;
else
spa->spa_scan_pass_scrub_pause = 0;
spa->spa_scan_pass_scrub_spent_paused = 0;
spa->spa_scan_pass_exam = 0;
spa->spa_scan_pass_issued = 0;
}
/*
* Get scan stats for zpool status reports
*/
int
spa_scan_get_stats(spa_t *spa, pool_scan_stat_t *ps)
{
dsl_scan_t *scn = spa->spa_dsl_pool ? spa->spa_dsl_pool->dp_scan : NULL;
if (scn == NULL || scn->scn_phys.scn_func == POOL_SCAN_NONE)
return (SET_ERROR(ENOENT));
memset(ps, 0, sizeof (pool_scan_stat_t));
/* data stored on disk */
ps->pss_func = scn->scn_phys.scn_func;
ps->pss_state = scn->scn_phys.scn_state;
ps->pss_start_time = scn->scn_phys.scn_start_time;
ps->pss_end_time = scn->scn_phys.scn_end_time;
ps->pss_to_examine = scn->scn_phys.scn_to_examine;
ps->pss_examined = scn->scn_phys.scn_examined;
ps->pss_to_process = scn->scn_phys.scn_to_process;
ps->pss_processed = scn->scn_phys.scn_processed;
ps->pss_errors = scn->scn_phys.scn_errors;
/* data not stored on disk */
ps->pss_pass_exam = spa->spa_scan_pass_exam;
ps->pss_pass_start = spa->spa_scan_pass_start;
ps->pss_pass_scrub_pause = spa->spa_scan_pass_scrub_pause;
ps->pss_pass_scrub_spent_paused = spa->spa_scan_pass_scrub_spent_paused;
ps->pss_pass_issued = spa->spa_scan_pass_issued;
ps->pss_issued =
scn->scn_issued_before_pass + spa->spa_scan_pass_issued;
return (0);
}
int
spa_maxblocksize(spa_t *spa)
{
if (spa_feature_is_enabled(spa, SPA_FEATURE_LARGE_BLOCKS))
return (SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE);
else
return (SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSIZE);
}
/*
* Returns the txg that the last device removal completed. No indirect mappings
* have been added since this txg.
*/
uint64_t
spa_get_last_removal_txg(spa_t *spa)
{
uint64_t vdevid;
uint64_t ret = -1ULL;
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_VDEV, FTAG, RW_READER);
/*
* sr_prev_indirect_vdev is only modified while holding all the
* config locks, so it is sufficient to hold SCL_VDEV as reader when
* examining it.
*/
vdevid = spa->spa_removing_phys.sr_prev_indirect_vdev;
while (vdevid != -1ULL) {
vdev_t *vd = vdev_lookup_top(spa, vdevid);
vdev_indirect_births_t *vib = vd->vdev_indirect_births;
ASSERT3P(vd->vdev_ops, ==, &vdev_indirect_ops);
/*
* If the removal did not remap any data, we don't care.
*/
if (vdev_indirect_births_count(vib) != 0) {
ret = vdev_indirect_births_last_entry_txg(vib);
break;
}
vdevid = vd->vdev_indirect_config.vic_prev_indirect_vdev;
}
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_VDEV, FTAG);
IMPLY(ret != -1ULL,
spa_feature_is_active(spa, SPA_FEATURE_DEVICE_REMOVAL));
return (ret);
}
int
spa_maxdnodesize(spa_t *spa)
{
if (spa_feature_is_enabled(spa, SPA_FEATURE_LARGE_DNODE))
return (DNODE_MAX_SIZE);
else
return (DNODE_MIN_SIZE);
}
boolean_t
spa_multihost(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_multihost ? B_TRUE : B_FALSE);
}
uint32_t
spa_get_hostid(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_hostid);
}
boolean_t
spa_trust_config(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_trust_config);
}
uint64_t
spa_missing_tvds_allowed(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_missing_tvds_allowed);
}
space_map_t *
spa_syncing_log_sm(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_syncing_log_sm);
}
void
spa_set_missing_tvds(spa_t *spa, uint64_t missing)
{
spa->spa_missing_tvds = missing;
}
/*
* Return the pool state string ("ONLINE", "DEGRADED", "SUSPENDED", etc).
*/
const char *
spa_state_to_name(spa_t *spa)
{
ASSERT3P(spa, !=, NULL);
/*
* it is possible for the spa to exist, without root vdev
* as the spa transitions during import/export
*/
vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
if (rvd == NULL) {
return ("TRANSITIONING");
}
vdev_state_t state = rvd->vdev_state;
vdev_aux_t aux = rvd->vdev_stat.vs_aux;
if (spa_suspended(spa) &&
(spa_get_failmode(spa) != ZIO_FAILURE_MODE_CONTINUE))
return ("SUSPENDED");
switch (state) {
case VDEV_STATE_CLOSED:
case VDEV_STATE_OFFLINE:
return ("OFFLINE");
case VDEV_STATE_REMOVED:
return ("REMOVED");
case VDEV_STATE_CANT_OPEN:
if (aux == VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA || aux == VDEV_AUX_BAD_LOG)
return ("FAULTED");
else if (aux == VDEV_AUX_SPLIT_POOL)
return ("SPLIT");
else
return ("UNAVAIL");
case VDEV_STATE_FAULTED:
return ("FAULTED");
case VDEV_STATE_DEGRADED:
return ("DEGRADED");
case VDEV_STATE_HEALTHY:
return ("ONLINE");
default:
break;
}
return ("UNKNOWN");
}
boolean_t
spa_top_vdevs_spacemap_addressable(spa_t *spa)
{
vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
for (uint64_t c = 0; c < rvd->vdev_children; c++) {
if (!vdev_is_spacemap_addressable(rvd->vdev_child[c]))
return (B_FALSE);
}
return (B_TRUE);
}
boolean_t
spa_has_checkpoint(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_checkpoint_txg != 0);
}
boolean_t
spa_importing_readonly_checkpoint(spa_t *spa)
{
return ((spa->spa_import_flags & ZFS_IMPORT_CHECKPOINT) &&
spa->spa_mode == SPA_MODE_READ);
}
uint64_t
spa_min_claim_txg(spa_t *spa)
{
uint64_t checkpoint_txg = spa->spa_uberblock.ub_checkpoint_txg;
if (checkpoint_txg != 0)
return (checkpoint_txg + 1);
return (spa->spa_first_txg);
}
/*
* If there is a checkpoint, async destroys may consume more space from
* the pool instead of freeing it. In an attempt to save the pool from
* getting suspended when it is about to run out of space, we stop
* processing async destroys.
*/
boolean_t
spa_suspend_async_destroy(spa_t *spa)
{
dsl_pool_t *dp = spa_get_dsl(spa);
uint64_t unreserved = dsl_pool_unreserved_space(dp,
ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_EXTRA_RESERVED);
uint64_t used = dsl_dir_phys(dp->dp_root_dir)->dd_used_bytes;
uint64_t avail = (unreserved > used) ? (unreserved - used) : 0;
if (spa_has_checkpoint(spa) && avail == 0)
return (B_TRUE);
return (B_FALSE);
}
#if defined(_KERNEL)
int
param_set_deadman_failmode_common(const char *val)
{
spa_t *spa = NULL;
char *p;
if (val == NULL)
return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
if ((p = strchr(val, '\n')) != NULL)
*p = '\0';
if (strcmp(val, "wait") != 0 && strcmp(val, "continue") != 0 &&
strcmp(val, "panic"))
return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
if (spa_mode_global != SPA_MODE_UNINIT) {
mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
while ((spa = spa_next(spa)) != NULL)
spa_set_deadman_failmode(spa, val);
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
}
return (0);
}
#endif
/* Namespace manipulation */
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_lookup);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_add);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_remove);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_next);
/* Refcount functions */
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_open_ref);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_close);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_refcount_zero);
/* Pool configuration lock */
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_config_tryenter);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_config_enter);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_config_exit);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_config_held);
/* Pool vdev add/remove lock */
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_vdev_enter);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_vdev_exit);
/* Pool vdev state change lock */
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_vdev_state_enter);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_vdev_state_exit);
/* Accessor functions */
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_shutting_down);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_get_dsl);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_get_rootblkptr);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_set_rootblkptr);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_altroot);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_sync_pass);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_name);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_guid);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_last_synced_txg);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_first_txg);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_syncing_txg);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_version);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_state);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_load_state);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_freeze_txg);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_get_dspace);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_update_dspace);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_deflate);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_normal_class);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_log_class);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_special_class);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_preferred_class);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_max_replication);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_prev_software_version);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_get_failmode);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_suspended);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_bootfs);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_delegation);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_meta_objset);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_maxblocksize);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_maxdnodesize);
/* Miscellaneous support routines */
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_guid_exists);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_strdup);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_strfree);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_generate_guid);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(snprintf_blkptr);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_freeze);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_upgrade);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_evict_all);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_lookup_by_guid);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_has_spare);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dva_get_dsize_sync);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(bp_get_dsize_sync);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(bp_get_dsize);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_has_slogs);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_is_root);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_writeable);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_mode);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_namespace_lock);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_trust_config);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_missing_tvds_allowed);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_set_missing_tvds);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_state_to_name);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_importing_readonly_checkpoint);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_min_claim_txg);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_suspend_async_destroy);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_has_checkpoint);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_top_vdevs_spacemap_addressable);
ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs, zfs_, flags, UINT, ZMOD_RW,
"Set additional debugging flags");
ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs, zfs_, recover, INT, ZMOD_RW,
"Set to attempt to recover from fatal errors");
ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs, zfs_, free_leak_on_eio, INT, ZMOD_RW,
"Set to ignore IO errors during free and permanently leak the space");
ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_deadman, zfs_deadman_, checktime_ms, U64, ZMOD_RW,
"Dead I/O check interval in milliseconds");
ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_deadman, zfs_deadman_, enabled, INT, ZMOD_RW,
"Enable deadman timer");
ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_spa, spa_, asize_inflation, UINT, ZMOD_RW,
"SPA size estimate multiplication factor");
ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs, zfs_, ddt_data_is_special, INT, ZMOD_RW,
"Place DDT data into the special class");
ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs, zfs_, user_indirect_is_special, INT, ZMOD_RW,
"Place user data indirect blocks into the special class");
/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
ZFS_MODULE_PARAM_CALL(zfs_deadman, zfs_deadman_, failmode,
param_set_deadman_failmode, param_get_charp, ZMOD_RW,
"Failmode for deadman timer");
ZFS_MODULE_PARAM_CALL(zfs_deadman, zfs_deadman_, synctime_ms,
param_set_deadman_synctime, spl_param_get_u64, ZMOD_RW,
"Pool sync expiration time in milliseconds");
ZFS_MODULE_PARAM_CALL(zfs_deadman, zfs_deadman_, ziotime_ms,
param_set_deadman_ziotime, spl_param_get_u64, ZMOD_RW,
"IO expiration time in milliseconds");
ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs, zfs_, special_class_metadata_reserve_pct, UINT, ZMOD_RW,
"Small file blocks in special vdevs depends on this much "
"free space available");
/* END CSTYLED */
ZFS_MODULE_PARAM_CALL(zfs_spa, spa_, slop_shift, param_set_slop_shift,
param_get_uint, ZMOD_RW, "Reserved free space in pool");
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