freebsd-dev/sbin/nvmecontrol/passthru.c
Warner Losh 4d846d260e spdx: The BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD identifier is obsolete, drop -FreeBSD
The SPDX folks have obsoleted the BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD identifier. Catch
up to that fact and revert to their recommended match of BSD-2-Clause.

Discussed with:		pfg
MFC After:		3 days
Sponsored by:		Netflix
2023-05-12 10:44:03 -06:00

301 lines
8.6 KiB
C

/*-
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
*
* Copyright (c) 2019-2021 Netflix, Inc
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/ioccom.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sysexits.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "nvmecontrol.h"
#include "comnd.h"
static struct options {
uint8_t opcode;
uint8_t flags;
uint16_t rsvd;
uint32_t nsid;
uint32_t data_len;
uint32_t metadata_len;
uint32_t timeout;
uint32_t cdw2;
uint32_t cdw3;
uint32_t cdw10;
uint32_t cdw11;
uint32_t cdw12;
uint32_t cdw13;
uint32_t cdw14;
uint32_t cdw15;
const char *ifn;
bool binary;
bool show_command;
bool dry_run;
bool read;
bool write;
uint8_t prefill;
const char *dev;
} opt = {
.binary = false,
.cdw10 = 0,
.cdw11 = 0,
.cdw12 = 0,
.cdw13 = 0,
.cdw14 = 0,
.cdw15 = 0,
.cdw2 = 0,
.cdw3 = 0,
.data_len = 0,
.dry_run = false,
.flags = 0,
.ifn = "",
.metadata_len = 0,
.nsid = 0,
.opcode = 0,
.prefill = 0,
.read = false,
.rsvd = 0,
.show_command = false,
.timeout = 0,
.write = false,
.dev = NULL,
};
/*
* Argument names and short names selected to match the nvme-cli program
* so vendor-siupplied formulas work out of the box on FreeBSD with a simple
* s/nvme/nvmecontrol/.
*/
#define ARG(l, s, t, opt, addr, desc) { l, s, t, &opt.addr, desc }
static struct opts opts[] = {
ARG("opcode", 'o', arg_uint8, opt, opcode,
"NVMe command opcode (required)"),
ARG("cdw2", '2', arg_uint32, opt, cdw2,
"Command dword 2 value"),
ARG("cdw3", '3', arg_uint32, opt, cdw3,
"Command dword 3 value"),
ARG("cdw10", '4', arg_uint32, opt, cdw10,
"Command dword 10 value"),
ARG("cdw11", '5', arg_uint32, opt, cdw11,
"Command dword 11 value"),
ARG("cdw12", '6', arg_uint32, opt, cdw12,
"Command dword 12 value"),
ARG("cdw13", '7', arg_uint32, opt, cdw13,
"Command dword 13 value"),
ARG("cdw14", '8', arg_uint32, opt, cdw14,
"Command dword 14 value"),
ARG("cdw15", '9', arg_uint32, opt, cdw15,
"Command dword 15 value"),
ARG("data-len", 'l', arg_uint32, opt, data_len,
"Length of data for I/O (bytes)"),
ARG("metadata-len", 'm', arg_uint32, opt, metadata_len,
"Length of metadata segment (bytes) (igored)"),
ARG("flags", 'f', arg_uint8, opt, flags,
"NVMe command flags"),
ARG("input-file", 'i', arg_path, opt, ifn,
"Input file to send (default stdin)"),
ARG("namespace-id", 'n', arg_uint32, opt, nsid,
"Namespace id (ignored on FreeBSD)"),
ARG("prefill", 'p', arg_uint8, opt, prefill,
"Value to prefill payload with"),
ARG("rsvd", 'R', arg_uint16, opt, rsvd,
"Reserved field value"),
ARG("timeout", 't', arg_uint32, opt, timeout,
"Command timeout (ms)"),
ARG("raw-binary", 'b', arg_none, opt, binary,
"Output in binary format"),
ARG("dry-run", 'd', arg_none, opt, dry_run,
"Don't actually execute the command"),
ARG("read", 'r', arg_none, opt, read,
"Command reads data from device"),
ARG("show-command", 's', arg_none, opt, show_command,
"Show all the command values on stdout"),
ARG("write", 'w', arg_none, opt, write,
"Command writes data to device"),
{ NULL, 0, arg_none, NULL, NULL }
};
static const struct args args[] = {
{ arg_string, &opt.dev, "controller-id|namespace-id" },
{ arg_none, NULL, NULL },
};
static void
passthru(const struct cmd *f, int argc, char *argv[])
{
int fd = -1, ifd = -1;
size_t bytes_read;
void *data = NULL, *metadata = NULL;
struct nvme_pt_command pt;
if (arg_parse(argc, argv, f))
return;
open_dev(opt.dev, &fd, 1, 1);
if (opt.read && opt.write)
errx(EX_USAGE, "need exactly one of --read or --write");
if (opt.data_len != 0 && !opt.read && !opt.write)
errx(EX_USAGE, "need exactly one of --read or --write");
if (*opt.ifn && (ifd = open(opt.ifn, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
warn("open %s", opt.ifn);
goto cleanup;
}
#if notyet /* No support in kernel for this */
if (opt.metadata_len != 0) {
if (posix_memalign(&metadata, getpagesize(), opt.metadata_len)) {
warn("can't allocate %d bytes for metadata", metadata_len);
goto cleanup;
}
}
#else
if (opt.metadata_len != 0)
errx(EX_UNAVAILABLE, "metadata not supported on FreeBSD");
#endif
if (opt.data_len) {
if (posix_memalign(&data, getpagesize(), opt.data_len)) {
warn("can't allocate %d bytes for data", opt.data_len);
goto cleanup;
}
memset(data, opt.prefill, opt.data_len);
if (opt.write &&
(bytes_read = read(ifd, data, opt.data_len)) !=
opt.data_len) {
warn("read %s; expected %u bytes; got %zd",
*opt.ifn ? opt.ifn : "stdin",
opt.data_len, bytes_read);
goto cleanup;
}
}
if (opt.show_command) {
fprintf(stderr, "opcode : %#02x\n", opt.opcode);
fprintf(stderr, "flags : %#02x\n", opt.flags);
fprintf(stderr, "rsvd1 : %#04x\n", opt.rsvd);
fprintf(stderr, "nsid : %#04x\n", opt.nsid);
fprintf(stderr, "cdw2 : %#08x\n", opt.cdw2);
fprintf(stderr, "cdw3 : %#08x\n", opt.cdw3);
fprintf(stderr, "data_len : %#08x\n", opt.data_len);
fprintf(stderr, "metadata_len : %#08x\n", opt.metadata_len);
fprintf(stderr, "data : %p\n", data);
fprintf(stderr, "metadata : %p\n", metadata);
fprintf(stderr, "cdw10 : %#08x\n", opt.cdw10);
fprintf(stderr, "cdw11 : %#08x\n", opt.cdw11);
fprintf(stderr, "cdw12 : %#08x\n", opt.cdw12);
fprintf(stderr, "cdw13 : %#08x\n", opt.cdw13);
fprintf(stderr, "cdw14 : %#08x\n", opt.cdw14);
fprintf(stderr, "cdw15 : %#08x\n", opt.cdw15);
fprintf(stderr, "timeout_ms : %d\n", opt.timeout);
}
if (opt.dry_run) {
errno = 0;
warn("Doing a dry-run, no actual I/O");
goto cleanup;
}
memset(&pt, 0, sizeof(pt));
pt.cmd.opc = opt.opcode;
pt.cmd.fuse = opt.flags;
pt.cmd.cid = htole16(opt.rsvd);
pt.cmd.nsid = opt.nsid; /* XXX note: kernel overrides this */
pt.cmd.rsvd2 = htole32(opt.cdw2);
pt.cmd.rsvd3 = htole32(opt.cdw3);
pt.cmd.cdw10 = htole32(opt.cdw10);
pt.cmd.cdw11 = htole32(opt.cdw11);
pt.cmd.cdw12 = htole32(opt.cdw12);
pt.cmd.cdw13 = htole32(opt.cdw13);
pt.cmd.cdw14 = htole32(opt.cdw14);
pt.cmd.cdw15 = htole32(opt.cdw15);
pt.buf = data;
pt.len = opt.data_len;
pt.is_read = opt.read;
errno = 0;
if (ioctl(fd, NVME_PASSTHROUGH_CMD, &pt) < 0)
err(EX_IOERR, "passthrough request failed");
if (!opt.binary)
printf("DWORD0 status= %#x\n", pt.cpl.cdw0);
if (opt.read) {
if (opt.binary)
write(STDOUT_FILENO, data, opt.data_len);
else {
/* print status here */
print_hex(data, opt.data_len);
}
}
cleanup:
free(data);
close(fd);
if (ifd > -1)
close(ifd);
if (errno)
exit(EX_IOERR);
}
static void
admin_passthru(const struct cmd *nf, int argc, char *argv[])
{
passthru(nf, argc, argv);
}
static void
io_passthru(const struct cmd *nf, int argc, char *argv[])
{
passthru(nf, argc, argv);
}
static struct cmd admin_pass_cmd = {
.name = "admin-passthru",
.fn = admin_passthru,
.ctx_size = sizeof(struct options),
.opts = opts,
.args = args,
.descr = "Send a pass through Admin command to the specified device",
};
static struct cmd io_pass_cmd = {
.name = "io-passthru",
.fn = io_passthru,
.ctx_size = sizeof(struct options),
.opts = opts,
.args = args,
.descr = "Send a pass through I/O command to the specified device",
};
CMD_COMMAND(admin_pass_cmd);
CMD_COMMAND(io_pass_cmd);