freebsd-dev/sys/dev/nand/nfc_at91.c
Warner Losh 97eb0c3c6a Add fdt binding for nand for Atmel parts. This does little more than
match the device. Pinctrl will need to be added before this will work,
in addition to migrating the current board_foo.c method of configuring
these pins to something else. Non-FDT systems won't be affected, yet.
2014-02-28 02:38:04 +00:00

294 lines
7.6 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (C) 2013 Ian Lepore.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/*
* Atmel at91-family integrated NAND controller driver.
*
* This code relies on the board setup code (in at91/board_whatever.c) having
* set up the EBI and SMC registers appropriately for whatever type of nand part
* is on the board.
*/
#include "opt_platform.h"
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/module.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/rman.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
#include <sys/mutex.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <machine/bus.h>
#include <dev/nand/nand.h>
#include <dev/nand/nandbus.h>
#include "nfc_if.h"
#include <dev/nand/nfc_at91.h>
#include <arm/at91/at91_smc.h>
#ifdef FDT
#include <dev/fdt/fdt_common.h>
#include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
#include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
#endif
/*
* Data cycles are triggered by access to any address within the EBI CS3 region
* that has A21 and A22 clear. Command cycles are any access with bit A21
* asserted. Address cycles are any access with bit A22 asserted. Or vice versa.
* We get these parameters from the nand_param that the board is required to
* call at91_enable_nand, and enable the GPIO lines properly (that will be moved
* into at91_enable_nand when the great GPIO pin renumbering happens). We use
* ale (Address Latch Enable) and cle (Comand Latch Enable) to match the hardware
* names used in NAND.
*/
#define AT91_NAND_DATA 0
struct at91_nand_softc {
struct nand_softc nand_sc;
struct resource *res;
struct at91_nand_params *nand_param;
};
static struct at91_nand_params nand_param;
static int at91_nand_attach(device_t);
static int at91_nand_probe(device_t);
static uint8_t at91_nand_read_byte(device_t);
static void at91_nand_read_buf(device_t, void *, uint32_t);
static int at91_nand_read_rnb(device_t);
static int at91_nand_select_cs(device_t, uint8_t);
static int at91_nand_send_command(device_t, uint8_t);
static int at91_nand_send_address(device_t, uint8_t);
static void at91_nand_write_buf(device_t, void *, uint32_t);
void
at91_enable_nand(const struct at91_nand_params *np)
{
nand_param = *np;
}
static inline u_int8_t
dev_read_1(struct at91_nand_softc *sc, bus_size_t offset)
{
return bus_read_1(sc->res, offset);
}
static inline void
dev_write_1(struct at91_nand_softc *sc, bus_size_t offset, u_int8_t value)
{
bus_write_1(sc->res, offset, value);
}
static int
at91_nand_probe(device_t dev)
{
#ifdef FDT
if (!ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "atmel,at91rm9200-nand"))
return (ENXIO);
#endif
device_set_desc(dev, "AT91 Integrated NAND controller");
return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
}
static int
at91_nand_attach(device_t dev)
{
struct at91_nand_softc *sc;
int err, rid;
sc = device_get_softc(dev);
sc->nand_param = &nand_param;
if (sc->nand_param->width != 8 && sc->nand_param->width != 16) {
device_printf(dev, "Bad bus width (%d) defaulting to 8 bits\n",
sc->nand_param->width);
sc->nand_param->width = 8;
}
at91_ebi_enable(sc->nand_param->cs);
rid = 0;
sc->res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
RF_ACTIVE);
if (sc->res == NULL) {
device_printf(dev, "could not allocate resources!\n");
return (ENXIO);
}
nand_init(&sc->nand_sc, dev, NAND_ECC_SOFT, 0, 0, NULL, NULL);
err = nandbus_create(dev);
return (err);
}
static int
at91_nand_send_command(device_t dev, uint8_t command)
{
struct at91_nand_softc *sc;
nand_debug(NDBG_DRV,"at91_nand_send_command: 0x%02x", command);
sc = device_get_softc(dev);
dev_write_1(sc, sc->nand_param->cle, command);
return (0);
}
static int
at91_nand_send_address(device_t dev, uint8_t addr)
{
struct at91_nand_softc *sc;
nand_debug(NDBG_DRV,"at91_nand_send_address: x%02x", addr);
sc = device_get_softc(dev);
dev_write_1(sc, sc->nand_param->ale, addr);
return (0);
}
static uint8_t
at91_nand_read_byte(device_t dev)
{
struct at91_nand_softc *sc;
uint8_t data;
sc = device_get_softc(dev);
data = dev_read_1(sc, AT91_NAND_DATA);
nand_debug(NDBG_DRV,"at91_nand_read_byte: 0x%02x", data);
return (data);
}
static void
at91_nand_dump_buf(const char *op, void* buf, uint32_t len)
{
int i;
uint8_t *b = buf;
printf("at91_nand_%s_buf (hex):", op);
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
if ((i & 0x01f) == 0)
printf("\n");
printf(" %02x", b[i]);
}
printf("\n");
}
static void
at91_nand_read_buf(device_t dev, void* buf, uint32_t len)
{
struct at91_nand_softc *sc;
sc = device_get_softc(dev);
bus_read_multi_1(sc->res, AT91_NAND_DATA, buf, len);
if (nand_debug_flag & NDBG_DRV)
at91_nand_dump_buf("read", buf, len);
}
static void
at91_nand_write_buf(device_t dev, void* buf, uint32_t len)
{
struct at91_nand_softc *sc;
sc = device_get_softc(dev);
if (nand_debug_flag & NDBG_DRV)
at91_nand_dump_buf("write", buf, len);
bus_write_multi_1(sc->res, AT91_NAND_DATA, buf, len);
}
static int
at91_nand_select_cs(device_t dev, uint8_t cs)
{
if (cs > 0)
return (ENODEV);
return (0);
}
static int
at91_nand_read_rnb(device_t dev)
{
#if 0
/*
* XXX There's no way for this code to know which GPIO pin (if any) is
* attached to the chip's RNB line. Not to worry, nothing calls this;
* at higher layers, all the nand code uses status commands.
*/
uint32_t bits;
bits = at91_pio_gpio_get(AT91RM92_PIOD_BASE, AT91C_PIO_PD15);
nand_debug(NDBG_DRV,"at91_nand: read_rnb: %#x", bits);
return (bits != 0); /* ready */
#endif
panic("at91_nand_read_rnb() is not implemented\n");
return (0);
}
static device_method_t at91_nand_methods[] = {
DEVMETHOD(device_probe, at91_nand_probe),
DEVMETHOD(device_attach, at91_nand_attach),
DEVMETHOD(nfc_send_command, at91_nand_send_command),
DEVMETHOD(nfc_send_address, at91_nand_send_address),
DEVMETHOD(nfc_read_byte, at91_nand_read_byte),
DEVMETHOD(nfc_read_buf, at91_nand_read_buf),
DEVMETHOD(nfc_write_buf, at91_nand_write_buf),
DEVMETHOD(nfc_select_cs, at91_nand_select_cs),
DEVMETHOD(nfc_read_rnb, at91_nand_read_rnb),
DEVMETHOD_END
};
static driver_t at91_nand_driver = {
"nand",
at91_nand_methods,
sizeof(struct at91_nand_softc),
};
static devclass_t at91_nand_devclass;
#ifdef FDT
DRIVER_MODULE(at91_nand, simplebus, at91_nand_driver, at91_nand_devclass, 0, 0);
#else
DRIVER_MODULE(at91_nand, atmelarm, at91_nand_driver, at91_nand_devclass, 0, 0);
#endif