freebsd-dev/sys/dev/iicbus/iiconf.h
Ian Lepore 7ec74c580d Add a pair of convenience routines for doing simple "register" read/writes
on i2c devices, where the "register" can be any length.

Many (perhaps most) common i2c devices are organized as a collection of
(usually 1-byte-wide) registers, and are accessed by first writing a 1-byte
register index/offset number, then by reading or writing the data.
Generally there is an auto-increment feature so the when multiple bytes
are read or written, multiple contiguous registers are accessed.

Most existing slave device drivers allocate an array of iic_msg structures,
fill in all the transfer info, and invoke iicbus_transfer().  These new
functions commonize all that and reduce register access to a simple call
with a few arguments.
2017-07-26 20:40:24 +00:00

160 lines
5.3 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 1998, 2001 Nicolas Souchu
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#ifndef __IICONF_H
#define __IICONF_H
#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <dev/iicbus/iic.h>
#define IICPRI (PZERO+8) /* XXX sleep/wakeup queue priority */
#define LSB 0x1
/*
* How tsleep() is called in iic_request_bus().
*/
#define IIC_DONTWAIT 0
#define IIC_NOINTR 0
#define IIC_WAIT 0x1
#define IIC_INTR 0x2
#define IIC_INTRWAIT (IIC_INTR | IIC_WAIT)
/*
* i2c modes
*/
#define IIC_MASTER 0x1
#define IIC_SLAVE 0x2
#define IIC_POLLED 0x4
/*
* i2c speed
*/
#define IIC_UNKNOWN 0x0
#define IIC_SLOW 0x1
#define IIC_FAST 0x2
#define IIC_FASTEST 0x3
#define IIC_LAST_READ 0x1
/*
* callback index
*/
#define IIC_REQUEST_BUS 0x1
#define IIC_RELEASE_BUS 0x2
/*
* interrupt events
*/
#define INTR_GENERAL 0x1 /* general call received */
#define INTR_START 0x2 /* the I2C interface is addressed */
#define INTR_STOP 0x3 /* stop condition received */
#define INTR_RECEIVE 0x4 /* character received */
#define INTR_TRANSMIT 0x5 /* character to transmit */
#define INTR_ERROR 0x6 /* error */
#define INTR_NOACK 0x7 /* no ack from master receiver */
/*
* adapter layer errors
*/
#define IIC_NOERR 0x0 /* no error occurred */
#define IIC_EBUSERR 0x1 /* bus error (hardware not in expected state) */
#define IIC_ENOACK 0x2 /* ack not received until timeout */
#define IIC_ETIMEOUT 0x3 /* timeout */
#define IIC_EBUSBSY 0x4 /* bus busy (reserved by another client) */
#define IIC_ESTATUS 0x5 /* status error */
#define IIC_EUNDERFLOW 0x6 /* slave ready for more data */
#define IIC_EOVERFLOW 0x7 /* too much data */
#define IIC_ENOTSUPP 0x8 /* request not supported */
#define IIC_ENOADDR 0x9 /* no address assigned to the interface */
#define IIC_ERESOURCE 0xa /* resources (memory, whatever) unavailable */
/*
* Note that all iicbus functions return IIC_Exxxxx status values,
* except iic2errno() (obviously) and iicbus_started() (returns bool).
*/
extern int iic2errno(int);
extern int iicbus_request_bus(device_t, device_t, int);
extern int iicbus_release_bus(device_t, device_t);
extern device_t iicbus_alloc_bus(device_t);
extern void iicbus_intr(device_t, int, char *);
extern int iicbus_null_repeated_start(device_t, u_char);
extern int iicbus_null_callback(device_t, int, caddr_t);
#define iicbus_reset(bus,speed,addr,oldaddr) \
(IICBUS_RESET(device_get_parent(bus), speed, addr, oldaddr))
/* basic I2C operations */
extern int iicbus_started(device_t);
extern int iicbus_start(device_t, u_char, int);
extern int iicbus_stop(device_t);
extern int iicbus_repeated_start(device_t, u_char, int);
extern int iicbus_write(device_t, const char *, int, int *, int);
extern int iicbus_read(device_t, char *, int, int *, int, int);
/* single byte read/write functions, start/stop not managed */
extern int iicbus_write_byte(device_t, char, int);
extern int iicbus_read_byte(device_t, char *, int);
/* Read/write operations with start/stop conditions managed */
extern int iicbus_block_write(device_t, u_char, char *, int, int *);
extern int iicbus_block_read(device_t, u_char, char *, int, int *);
/* vectors of iic operations to pass to bridge */
int iicbus_transfer(device_t bus, struct iic_msg *msgs, uint32_t nmsgs);
int iicbus_transfer_excl(device_t bus, struct iic_msg *msgs, uint32_t nmsgs,
int how);
int iicbus_transfer_gen(device_t bus, struct iic_msg *msgs, uint32_t nmsgs);
/*
* Simple register read/write routines, but the "register" can be any size.
* The transfers are done with iicbus_transfer_excl(). Reads use a repeat-start
* between sending the address and reading; writes use a single start/stop.
*/
int iicdev_readfrom(device_t _slavedev, uint8_t _regaddr, void *_buffer,
uint16_t _buflen, int _waithow);
int iicdev_writeto(device_t _slavedev, uint8_t _regaddr, void *_buffer,
uint16_t _buflen, int _waithow);
#define IICBUS_MODVER 1
#define IICBUS_MINVER 1
#define IICBUS_MAXVER 1
#define IICBUS_PREFVER IICBUS_MODVER
extern driver_t iicbb_driver;
extern devclass_t iicbb_devclass;
#define IICBB_MODVER 1
#define IICBB_MINVER 1
#define IICBB_MAXVER 1
#define IICBB_PREFVER IICBB_MODVER
#endif