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freebsd-dev/sys/vm/vm_meter.c
Jake Burkholder d5a08a6065 Implement a unified run queue and adjust priority levels accordingly. 
- All processes go into the same array of queues, with different
  scheduling classes using different portions of the array.  This
  allows user processes to have their priorities propogated up into
  interrupt thread range if need be.
- I chose 64 run queues as an arbitrary number that is greater than
  32.  We used to have 4 separate arrays of 32 queues each, so this
  may not be optimal.  The new run queue code was written with this
  in mind; changing the number of run queues only requires changing
  constants in runq.h and adjusting the priority levels.
- The new run queue code takes the run queue as a parameter.  This
  is intended to be used to create per-cpu run queues.  Implement
  wrappers for compatibility with the old interface which pass in
  the global run queue structure.
- Group the priority level, user priority, native priority (before
  propogation) and the scheduling class into a struct priority.
- Change any hard coded priority levels that I found to use
  symbolic constants (TTIPRI and TTOPRI).
- Remove the curpriority global variable and use that of curproc.
  This was used to detect when a process' priority had lowered and
  it should yield.  We now effectively yield on every interrupt.
- Activate propogate_priority().  It should now have the desired
  effect without needing to also propogate the scheduling class.
- Temporarily comment out the call to vm_page_zero_idle() in the
  idle loop.  It interfered with propogate_priority() because
  the idle process needed to do a non-blocking acquire of Giant
  and then other processes would try to propogate their priority
  onto it.  The idle process should not do anything except idle.
  vm_page_zero_idle() will return in the form of an idle priority
  kernel thread which is woken up at apprioriate times by the vm
  system.
- Update struct kinfo_proc to the new priority interface.  Deliberately
  change its size by adjusting the spare fields.  It remained the same
  size, but the layout has changed, so userland processes that use it
  would parse the data incorrectly.  The size constraint should really
  be changed to an arbitrary version number.  Also add a debug.sizeof
  sysctl node for struct kinfo_proc.
2001-02-12 00:20:08 +00:00

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/*
* Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)vm_meter.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <sys/vmmeter.h>
#include <vm/vm.h>
#include <vm/vm_page.h>
#include <vm/vm_extern.h>
#include <vm/vm_param.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
#include <vm/pmap.h>
#include <vm/vm_map.h>
#include <vm/vm_object.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
struct loadavg averunnable =
{ {0, 0, 0}, FSCALE }; /* load average, of runnable procs */
struct vmmeter cnt;
static int maxslp = MAXSLP;
/*
* Constants for averages over 1, 5, and 15 minutes
* when sampling at 5 second intervals.
*/
static fixpt_t cexp[3] = {
0.9200444146293232 * FSCALE, /* exp(-1/12) */
0.9834714538216174 * FSCALE, /* exp(-1/60) */
0.9944598480048967 * FSCALE, /* exp(-1/180) */
};
/*
* Compute a tenex style load average of a quantity on
* 1, 5 and 15 minute intervals.
*/
static void
loadav(struct loadavg *avg)
{
register int i, nrun;
register struct proc *p;
ALLPROC_LOCK(AP_SHARED);
for (nrun = 0, p = LIST_FIRST(&allproc); p != 0; p = LIST_NEXT(p, p_list)) {
switch (p->p_stat) {
case SSLEEP:
if (p->p_pri.pri_level > PZERO ||
p->p_slptime != 0)
continue;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case SRUN:
if ((p->p_flag & P_NOLOAD) != 0)
continue;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case SIDL:
nrun++;
}
}
ALLPROC_LOCK(AP_RELEASE);
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
avg->ldavg[i] = (cexp[i] * avg->ldavg[i] +
nrun * FSCALE * (FSCALE - cexp[i])) >> FSHIFT;
}
void
vmmeter()
{
if (time_second % 5 == 0)
loadav(&averunnable);
if (proc0.p_slptime > maxslp / 2)
wakeup(&proc0);
}
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm, VM_V_FREE_MIN, v_free_min,
CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_free_min, 0, "");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm, VM_V_FREE_TARGET, v_free_target,
CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_free_target, 0, "");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm, VM_V_FREE_RESERVED, v_free_reserved,
CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_free_reserved, 0, "");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm, VM_V_INACTIVE_TARGET, v_inactive_target,
CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_inactive_target, 0, "");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm, VM_V_CACHE_MIN, v_cache_min,
CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_cache_min, 0, "");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm, VM_V_CACHE_MAX, v_cache_max,
CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_cache_max, 0, "");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm, VM_V_PAGEOUT_FREE_MIN, v_pageout_free_min,
CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_pageout_free_min, 0, "");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm, OID_AUTO, v_free_severe,
CTLFLAG_RW, &cnt.v_free_severe, 0, "");
SYSCTL_STRUCT(_vm, VM_LOADAVG, loadavg, CTLFLAG_RD,
&averunnable, loadavg, "Machine loadaverage history");
static int
vmtotal(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
{
struct proc *p;
struct vmtotal total, *totalp;
vm_map_entry_t entry;
vm_object_t object;
vm_map_t map;
int paging;
totalp = &total;
bzero(totalp, sizeof *totalp);
/*
* Mark all objects as inactive.
*/
TAILQ_FOREACH(object, &vm_object_list, object_list)
vm_object_clear_flag(object, OBJ_ACTIVE);
/*
* Calculate process statistics.
*/
ALLPROC_LOCK(AP_SHARED);
LIST_FOREACH(p, &allproc, p_list) {
if (p->p_flag & P_SYSTEM)
continue;
mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
switch (p->p_stat) {
case 0:
mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
continue;
case SMTX:
case SSLEEP:
case SSTOP:
if (p->p_sflag & PS_INMEM) {
if (p->p_pri.pri_level <= PZERO)
totalp->t_dw++;
else if (p->p_slptime < maxslp)
totalp->t_sl++;
} else if (p->p_slptime < maxslp)
totalp->t_sw++;
if (p->p_slptime >= maxslp) {
mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
continue;
}
break;
case SWAIT:
totalp->t_sl++;
continue;
case SRUN:
case SIDL:
if (p->p_sflag & PS_INMEM)
totalp->t_rq++;
else
totalp->t_sw++;
if (p->p_stat == SIDL) {
mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
continue;
}
break;
}
mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
/*
* Note active objects.
*/
paging = 0;
for (map = &p->p_vmspace->vm_map, entry = map->header.next;
entry != &map->header; entry = entry->next) {
if ((entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_IS_SUB_MAP) ||
entry->object.vm_object == NULL)
continue;
vm_object_set_flag(entry->object.vm_object, OBJ_ACTIVE);
paging |= entry->object.vm_object->paging_in_progress;
}
if (paging)
totalp->t_pw++;
}
ALLPROC_LOCK(AP_RELEASE);
/*
* Calculate object memory usage statistics.
*/
for (object = TAILQ_FIRST(&vm_object_list);
object != NULL;
object = TAILQ_NEXT(object, object_list)) {
/*
* devices, like /dev/mem, will badly skew our totals
*/
if (object->type == OBJT_DEVICE)
continue;
totalp->t_vm += object->size;
totalp->t_rm += object->resident_page_count;
if (object->flags & OBJ_ACTIVE) {
totalp->t_avm += object->size;
totalp->t_arm += object->resident_page_count;
}
if (object->shadow_count > 1) {
/* shared object */
totalp->t_vmshr += object->size;
totalp->t_rmshr += object->resident_page_count;
if (object->flags & OBJ_ACTIVE) {
totalp->t_avmshr += object->size;
totalp->t_armshr += object->resident_page_count;
}
}
}
totalp->t_free = cnt.v_free_count + cnt.v_cache_count;
return (sysctl_handle_opaque(oidp, totalp, sizeof total, req));
}
SYSCTL_PROC(_vm, VM_METER, vmmeter, CTLTYPE_OPAQUE|CTLFLAG_RD,
0, sizeof(struct vmtotal), vmtotal, "S,vmtotal",
"System virtual memory statistics");
SYSCTL_NODE(_vm, OID_AUTO, stats, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "VM meter stats");
SYSCTL_NODE(_vm_stats, OID_AUTO, sys, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "VM meter sys stats");
SYSCTL_NODE(_vm_stats, OID_AUTO, vm, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "VM meter vm stats");
SYSCTL_NODE(_vm_stats, OID_AUTO, misc, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "VM meter misc stats");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_sys, OID_AUTO,
v_swtch, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_swtch, 0, "Context switches");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_sys, OID_AUTO,
v_trap, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_trap, 0, "Traps");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_sys, OID_AUTO,
v_syscall, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_syscall, 0, "Syscalls");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_sys, OID_AUTO, v_intr, CTLFLAG_RD,
&cnt.v_intr, 0, "Hardware interrupts");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_sys, OID_AUTO, v_soft, CTLFLAG_RD,
&cnt.v_soft, 0, "Software interrupts");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
v_vm_faults, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_vm_faults, 0, "VM faults");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
v_cow_faults, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_cow_faults, 0, "COW faults");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
v_cow_optim, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_cow_optim, 0, "Optimized COW faults");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
v_zfod, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_zfod, 0, "Zero fill");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
v_ozfod, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_ozfod, 0, "Optimized zero fill");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
v_swapin, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_swapin, 0, "Swapin operations");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
v_swapout, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_swapout, 0, "Swapout operations");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
v_swappgsin, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_swappgsin, 0, "Swapin pages");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
v_swappgsout, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_swappgsout, 0, "Swapout pages");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
v_vnodein, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_vnodein, 0, "Vnodein operations");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
v_vnodeout, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_vnodeout, 0, "Vnodeout operations");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
v_vnodepgsin, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_vnodepgsin, 0, "Vnodein pages");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
v_vnodepgsout, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_vnodepgsout, 0, "Vnodeout pages");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
v_intrans, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_intrans, 0, "In transit page blocking");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
v_reactivated, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_reactivated, 0, "Reactivated pages");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
v_pdwakeups, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_pdwakeups, 0, "Pagedaemon wakeups");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
v_pdpages, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_pdpages, 0, "Pagedaemon page scans");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
v_dfree, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_dfree, 0, "");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
v_pfree, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_pfree, 0, "");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
v_tfree, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_tfree, 0, "");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
v_page_size, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_page_size, 0, "");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
v_page_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_page_count, 0, "");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
v_free_reserved, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_free_reserved, 0, "");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
v_free_target, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_free_target, 0, "");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
v_free_min, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_free_min, 0, "");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
v_free_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_free_count, 0, "");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
v_wire_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_wire_count, 0, "");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
v_active_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_active_count, 0, "");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
v_inactive_target, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_inactive_target, 0, "");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
v_inactive_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_inactive_count, 0, "");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
v_cache_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_cache_count, 0, "");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
v_cache_min, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_cache_min, 0, "");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
v_cache_max, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_cache_max, 0, "");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
v_pageout_free_min, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_pageout_free_min, 0, "");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
v_interrupt_free_min, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_interrupt_free_min, 0, "");
SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_misc, OID_AUTO,
zero_page_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &vm_page_zero_count, 0, "");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
v_forks, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_forks, 0, "Number of fork() calls");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
v_vforks, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_vforks, 0, "Number of vfork() calls");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
v_rforks, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_rforks, 0, "Number of rfork() calls");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
v_kthreads, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_kthreads, 0, "Number of fork() calls by kernel");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
v_forkpages, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_forkpages, 0, "VM pages affected by fork()");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
v_vforkpages, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_vforkpages, 0, "VM pages affected by vfork()");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
v_rforkpages, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_rforkpages, 0, "VM pages affected by rfork()");
SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
v_kthreadpages, CTLFLAG_RD, &cnt.v_kthreadpages, 0, "VM pages affected by fork() by kernel");
#if 0
SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_misc, OID_AUTO,
page_mask, CTLFLAG_RD, &page_mask, 0, "");
SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_misc, OID_AUTO,
page_shift, CTLFLAG_RD, &page_shift, 0, "");
SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_misc, OID_AUTO,
first_page, CTLFLAG_RD, &first_page, 0, "");
SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_misc, OID_AUTO,
last_page, CTLFLAG_RD, &last_page, 0, "");
SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_misc, OID_AUTO,
vm_page_bucket_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &vm_page_bucket_count, 0, "");
SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_misc, OID_AUTO,
vm_page_hash_mask, CTLFLAG_RD, &vm_page_hash_mask, 0, "");
#endif
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