FreeBSD src
I.e., not only copy them to a scratch dir, but also make them use saved copies of libraries and locale files. That gives us several benefits: 1) ABI breakages should no longer affect installworld over the live system. 2) It becomes safe to run installworld while still running the old kernel. However, it can be reasonable to save the old /rescue before that to be able to run the old reboot(8), as the new binaries are rather likely to fail with the old kernel. Anyhow, it's now possible to upgrade a system in a single reboot _reliably_. 3) With a bit of hackery around rtld(8), it becomes possible to do destructive cross-installs, e.g., i386->amd64 over the live system. The only shared item left between the old and new systems is rtld(8), which cannot be run from a saved copy easily because its full pathname is stored in the respective field of each ELF executable. (In theory, that field could be overridden, e.g., from the environment, but this can lead to security issues.) That's why a destructive cross-install isn't possible w/o hackery yet. Fruitful ideas by: ru Reviewed by: ru Tested with: audit(4) |
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bin | ||
cddl | ||
compat/opensolaris | ||
contrib | ||
crypto | ||
etc | ||
games | ||
gnu | ||
include | ||
kerberos5 | ||
lib | ||
libexec | ||
release | ||
rescue | ||
sbin | ||
secure | ||
share | ||
sys | ||
tools | ||
usr.bin | ||
usr.sbin | ||
COPYRIGHT | ||
LOCKS | ||
MAINTAINERS | ||
Makefile | ||
Makefile.inc1 | ||
ObsoleteFiles.inc | ||
README | ||
UPDATING |
This is the top level of the FreeBSD source directory. This file was last revised on: $FreeBSD$ For copyright information, please see the file COPYRIGHT in this directory (additional copyright information also exists for some sources in this tree - please see the specific source directories for more information). The Makefile in this directory supports a number of targets for building components (or all) of the FreeBSD source tree, the most commonly used one being ``world'', which rebuilds and installs everything in the FreeBSD system from the source tree except the kernel, the kernel-modules and the contents of /etc. The ``world'' target should only be used in cases where the source tree has not changed from the currently running version. See: http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/makeworld.html for more information, including setting make(1) variables. The ``buildkernel'' and ``installkernel'' targets build and install the kernel and the modules (see below). Please see the top of the Makefile in this directory for more information on the standard build targets and compile-time flags. Building a kernel is a somewhat more involved process, documentation for which can be found at: http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/kernelconfig.html And in the config(8) man page. Note: If you want to build and install the kernel with the ``buildkernel'' and ``installkernel'' targets, you might need to build world before. More information is available in the handbook. The sample kernel configuration files reside in the sys/<arch>/conf sub-directory (assuming that you've installed the kernel sources), the file named GENERIC being the one used to build your initial installation kernel. The file NOTES contains entries and documentation for all possible devices, not just those commonly used. It is the successor of the ancient LINT file, but in contrast to LINT, it is not buildable as a kernel but a pure reference and documentation file. Source Roadmap: --------------- bin System/user commands. contrib Packages contributed by 3rd parties. crypto Cryptography stuff (see crypto/README). etc Template files for /etc. games Amusements. gnu Various commands and libraries under the GNU Public License. Please see gnu/COPYING* for more information. include System include files. kerberos5 Kerberos5 (Heimdal) package. lib System libraries. libexec System daemons. release Release building Makefile & associated tools. rescue Build system for statically linked /rescue utilities. sbin System commands. secure Cryptographic libraries and commands. share Shared resources. sys Kernel sources. tools Utilities for regression testing and miscellaneous tasks. usr.bin User commands. usr.sbin System administration commands. For information on synchronizing your source tree with one or more of the FreeBSD Project's development branches, please see: http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/synching.html