freebsd-dev/usr.bin/touch/touch.c
Pedro F. Giffuni 8a16b7a18f General further adoption of SPDX licensing ID tags.
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 3-Clause license.

The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.

Special thanks to Wind River for providing access to "The Duke of
Highlander" tool: an older (2014) run over FreeBSD tree was useful as a
starting point.
2017-11-20 19:49:47 +00:00

407 lines
9.1 KiB
C

/*-
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
*
* Copyright (c) 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#ifndef lint
static const char copyright[] =
"@(#) Copyright (c) 1993\n\
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n";
#endif
#ifndef lint
static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)touch.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
#endif
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <libgen.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
static void stime_arg1(const char *, struct timespec *);
static void stime_arg2(const char *, int, struct timespec *);
static void stime_darg(const char *, struct timespec *);
static void stime_file(const char *, struct timespec *);
static int timeoffset(const char *);
static void usage(const char *);
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
struct stat sb;
struct timespec ts[2];
int atflag;
int Aflag, aflag, cflag, mflag, ch, fd, len, rval, timeset;
char *p;
char *myname;
myname = basename(argv[0]);
Aflag = aflag = cflag = mflag = timeset = 0;
atflag = 0;
ts[0].tv_sec = ts[1].tv_sec = 0;
ts[0].tv_nsec = ts[1].tv_nsec = UTIME_NOW;
while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "A:acd:fhmr:t:")) != -1)
switch(ch) {
case 'A':
Aflag = timeoffset(optarg);
break;
case 'a':
aflag = 1;
break;
case 'c':
cflag = 1;
break;
case 'd':
timeset = 1;
stime_darg(optarg, ts);
break;
case 'f':
/* No-op for compatibility. */
break;
case 'h':
cflag = 1;
atflag = AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW;
break;
case 'm':
mflag = 1;
break;
case 'r':
timeset = 1;
stime_file(optarg, ts);
break;
case 't':
timeset = 1;
stime_arg1(optarg, ts);
break;
default:
usage(myname);
}
argc -= optind;
argv += optind;
if (aflag == 0 && mflag == 0)
aflag = mflag = 1;
if (timeset) {
if (Aflag) {
/*
* We're setting the time to an offset from a specified
* time. God knows why, but it means that we can set
* that time once and for all here.
*/
if (aflag)
ts[0].tv_sec += Aflag;
if (mflag)
ts[1].tv_sec += Aflag;
Aflag = 0; /* done our job */
}
} else {
/*
* If no -r or -t flag, at least two operands, the first of
* which is an 8 or 10 digit number, use the obsolete time
* specification, otherwise use the current time.
*/
if (argc > 1) {
strtol(argv[0], &p, 10);
len = p - argv[0];
if (*p == '\0' && (len == 8 || len == 10)) {
timeset = 1;
stime_arg2(*argv++, len == 10, ts);
}
}
/* Both times default to the same. */
ts[1] = ts[0];
}
if (!aflag)
ts[0].tv_nsec = UTIME_OMIT;
if (!mflag)
ts[1].tv_nsec = UTIME_OMIT;
if (*argv == NULL)
usage(myname);
if (Aflag)
cflag = 1;
for (rval = 0; *argv; ++argv) {
/* See if the file exists. */
if (fstatat(AT_FDCWD, *argv, &sb, atflag) != 0) {
if (errno != ENOENT) {
rval = 1;
warn("%s", *argv);
continue;
}
if (!cflag) {
/* Create the file. */
fd = open(*argv,
O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, DEFFILEMODE);
if (fd == -1 || fstat(fd, &sb) || close(fd)) {
rval = 1;
warn("%s", *argv);
continue;
}
/* If using the current time, we're done. */
if (!timeset)
continue;
} else
continue;
}
/*
* We're adjusting the times based on the file times, not a
* specified time (that gets handled above).
*/
if (Aflag) {
if (aflag) {
ts[0] = sb.st_atim;
ts[0].tv_sec += Aflag;
}
if (mflag) {
ts[1] = sb.st_mtim;
ts[1].tv_sec += Aflag;
}
}
if (!utimensat(AT_FDCWD, *argv, ts, atflag))
continue;
rval = 1;
warn("%s", *argv);
}
exit(rval);
}
#define ATOI2(ar) ((ar)[0] - '0') * 10 + ((ar)[1] - '0'); (ar) += 2;
static void
stime_arg1(const char *arg, struct timespec *tvp)
{
time_t now;
struct tm *t;
int yearset;
char *p;
now = time(NULL);
if ((t = localtime(&now)) == NULL)
err(1, "localtime");
/* [[CC]YY]MMDDhhmm[.SS] */
if ((p = strchr(arg, '.')) == NULL)
t->tm_sec = 0; /* Seconds defaults to 0. */
else {
if (strlen(p + 1) != 2)
goto terr;
*p++ = '\0';
t->tm_sec = ATOI2(p);
}
yearset = 0;
switch(strlen(arg)) {
case 12: /* CCYYMMDDhhmm */
t->tm_year = ATOI2(arg);
t->tm_year *= 100;
yearset = 1;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case 10: /* YYMMDDhhmm */
if (yearset) {
yearset = ATOI2(arg);
t->tm_year += yearset;
} else {
yearset = ATOI2(arg);
if (yearset < 69)
t->tm_year = yearset + 2000;
else
t->tm_year = yearset + 1900;
}
t->tm_year -= 1900; /* Convert to UNIX time. */
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case 8: /* MMDDhhmm */
t->tm_mon = ATOI2(arg);
--t->tm_mon; /* Convert from 01-12 to 00-11 */
t->tm_mday = ATOI2(arg);
t->tm_hour = ATOI2(arg);
t->tm_min = ATOI2(arg);
break;
default:
goto terr;
}
t->tm_isdst = -1; /* Figure out DST. */
tvp[0].tv_sec = tvp[1].tv_sec = mktime(t);
if (tvp[0].tv_sec == -1)
goto terr;
tvp[0].tv_nsec = tvp[1].tv_nsec = 0;
return;
terr:
errx(1, "out of range or illegal time specification: [[CC]YY]MMDDhhmm[.SS]");
}
static void
stime_arg2(const char *arg, int year, struct timespec *tvp)
{
time_t now;
struct tm *t;
now = time(NULL);
if ((t = localtime(&now)) == NULL)
err(1, "localtime");
t->tm_mon = ATOI2(arg); /* MMDDhhmm[yy] */
--t->tm_mon; /* Convert from 01-12 to 00-11 */
t->tm_mday = ATOI2(arg);
t->tm_hour = ATOI2(arg);
t->tm_min = ATOI2(arg);
if (year) {
t->tm_year = ATOI2(arg);
if (t->tm_year < 39) /* support 2000-2038 not 1902-1969 */
t->tm_year += 100;
}
t->tm_isdst = -1; /* Figure out DST. */
tvp[0].tv_sec = tvp[1].tv_sec = mktime(t);
if (tvp[0].tv_sec == -1)
errx(1,
"out of range or illegal time specification: MMDDhhmm[yy]");
tvp[0].tv_nsec = tvp[1].tv_nsec = 0;
}
static void
stime_darg(const char *arg, struct timespec *tvp)
{
struct tm t = { .tm_sec = 0 };
const char *fmt, *colon;
char *p;
int val, isutc = 0;
tvp[0].tv_nsec = 0;
t.tm_isdst = -1;
colon = strchr(arg, ':');
if (colon == NULL || strchr(colon + 1, ':') == NULL)
goto bad;
fmt = strchr(arg, 'T') != NULL ? "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S" :
"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S";
p = strptime(arg, fmt, &t);
if (p == NULL)
goto bad;
/* POSIX: must have at least one digit after dot */
if ((*p == '.' || *p == ',') && isdigit((unsigned char)p[1])) {
p++;
val = 100000000;
while (isdigit((unsigned char)*p)) {
tvp[0].tv_nsec += val * (*p - '0');
p++;
val /= 10;
}
}
if (*p == 'Z') {
isutc = 1;
p++;
}
if (*p != '\0')
goto bad;
tvp[0].tv_sec = isutc ? timegm(&t) : mktime(&t);
tvp[1] = tvp[0];
return;
bad:
errx(1, "out of range or illegal time specification: YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:SS[.frac][tz]");
}
/* Calculate a time offset in seconds, given an arg of the format [-]HHMMSS. */
int
timeoffset(const char *arg)
{
int offset;
int isneg;
offset = 0;
isneg = *arg == '-';
if (isneg)
arg++;
switch (strlen(arg)) {
default: /* invalid */
errx(1, "Invalid offset spec, must be [-][[HH]MM]SS");
case 6: /* HHMMSS */
offset = ATOI2(arg);
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case 4: /* MMSS */
offset = offset * 60 + ATOI2(arg);
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case 2: /* SS */
offset = offset * 60 + ATOI2(arg);
}
if (isneg)
return (-offset);
else
return (offset);
}
static void
stime_file(const char *fname, struct timespec *tsp)
{
struct stat sb;
if (stat(fname, &sb))
err(1, "%s", fname);
tsp[0] = sb.st_atim;
tsp[1] = sb.st_mtim;
}
static void
usage(const char *myname)
{
fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-A [-][[hh]mm]SS] [-achm] [-r file] "
"[-t [[CC]YY]MMDDhhmm[.SS]]\n"
" [-d YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:SS[.frac][tz]] "
"file ...\n", myname);
exit(1);
}