freebsd-dev/sys/ia64/include/vmparam.h
Matthew D Fleming cfb00e5aa7 Move the ZERO_REGION_SIZE to a machine-dependent file, as on many
architectures (i386, for example) the virtual memory space may be
constrained enough that 2MB is a large chunk.  Use 64K for arches
other than amd64 and ia64, with special handling for sparc64 due to
differing hardware.

Also commit the comment changes to kmem_init_zero_region() that I
missed due to not saving the file.  (Darn the unfamiliar development
environment).

Arch maintainers, please feel free to adjust ZERO_REGION_SIZE as you
see fit.

Requested by:	alc
MFC after:	1 week
MFC with:	r221853
2011-05-13 19:35:01 +00:00

221 lines
7.3 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
* Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
* Science Department and Ralph Campbell.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* from: Utah $Hdr: vmparam.h 1.16 91/01/18$
*
* @(#)vmparam.h 8.2 (Berkeley) 4/22/94
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#ifndef _MACHINE_VMPARAM_H_
#define _MACHINE_VMPARAM_H_
/*
* Virtual memory related constants, all in bytes
*/
#ifndef MAXTSIZ
#define MAXTSIZ (1<<30) /* max text size (1G) */
#endif
#ifndef DFLDSIZ
#define DFLDSIZ (1<<27) /* initial data size (128M) */
#endif
#ifndef MAXDSIZ
#define MAXDSIZ (1<<30) /* max data size (1G) */
#endif
#ifndef DFLSSIZ
#define DFLSSIZ (1<<21) /* initial stack size (2M) */
#endif
#ifndef MAXSSIZ
#define MAXSSIZ (1<<28) /* max stack size (256M) */
#endif
#ifndef SGROWSIZ
#define SGROWSIZ (128UL*1024) /* amount to grow stack */
#endif
/*
* We need region 7 virtual addresses for pagetables.
*/
#define UMA_MD_SMALL_ALLOC
/*
* The physical address space is sparsely populated.
*/
#define VM_PHYSSEG_SPARSE
/*
* The number of PHYSSEG entries is equal to the number of phys_avail
* entries.
*/
#define VM_PHYSSEG_MAX 49
/*
* Create three free page pools: VM_FREEPOOL_DEFAULT is the default pool
* from which physical pages are allocated and VM_FREEPOOL_DIRECT is
* the pool from which physical pages for small UMA objects are
* allocated.
*/
#define VM_NFREEPOOL 3
#define VM_FREEPOOL_CACHE 2
#define VM_FREEPOOL_DEFAULT 0
#define VM_FREEPOOL_DIRECT 1
/*
* Create one free page list.
*/
#define VM_NFREELIST 1
#define VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT 0
/*
* An allocation size of 256MB is supported in order to optimize the
* use of the identity mappings in region 7 by UMA.
*/
#define VM_NFREEORDER 16
/*
* Only one memory domain.
*/
#ifndef VM_NDOMAIN
#define VM_NDOMAIN 1
#endif
/*
* Disable superpage reservations.
*/
#ifndef VM_NRESERVLEVEL
#define VM_NRESERVLEVEL 0
#endif
#define IA64_VM_MINKERN_REGION 4
/*
* Manipulating region bits of an address.
*/
#define IA64_RR_BASE(n) (((uint64_t) (n)) << 61)
#define IA64_RR_MASK(x) ((x) & ((1L << 61) - 1))
#define IA64_PHYS_TO_RR6(x) ((x) | IA64_RR_BASE(6))
#define IA64_PHYS_TO_RR7(x) ((x) | IA64_RR_BASE(7))
/*
* The Itanium architecture defines that all implementations support at
* least 51 virtual address bits (i.e. IMPL_VA_MSB=50). The unimplemented
* bits are sign-extended from VA{IMPL_VA_MSB}. As such, there's a gap in
* the virtual address range, which extends at most from 0x0004000000000000
* to 0x1ffbffffffffffff. We define the top half of a region in terms of
* this worst-case gap.
*/
#define IA64_REGION_GAP_START 0x0004000000000000
#define IA64_REGION_GAP_EXTEND 0x1ffc000000000000
/*
* Parameters for Pre-Boot Virtual Memory (PBVM).
* The kernel, its modules and metadata are loaded in the PBVM by the loader.
* The PBVM consists of pages for which the mapping is maintained in a page
* table. The page table is at least 1 EFI page large (i.e. 4KB), but can be
* larger to accommodate more PBVM. The maximum page table size is 1MB. With
* 8 bytes per page table entry, this means that the PBVM has at least 512
* pages and at most 128K pages.
* The GNU toolchain (in particular GNU ld) does not support an alignment
* larger than 64K. This means that we cannot guarantee page alignment for
* a page size that's larger than 64K. We do want to have text and data in
* different pages, which means that the maximum usable page size is 64KB.
* Consequently:
* The maximum total PBVM size is 8GB -- enough for a DVD image. A page table
* of a single EFI page (4KB) allows for 32MB of PBVM.
*
* The kernel is given the PA and size of the page table that provides the
* mapping of the PBVM. The page table itself is assumed to be mapped at a
* known virtual address and using a single translation wired into the CPU.
* As such, the page table is assumed to be a power of 2 and naturally aligned.
* The kernel also assumes that a good portion of the kernel text is mapped
* and wired into the CPU, but does not assume that the mapping covers the
* whole of PBVM.
*/
#define IA64_PBVM_RR IA64_VM_MINKERN_REGION
#define IA64_PBVM_BASE \
(IA64_RR_BASE(IA64_PBVM_RR) + IA64_REGION_GAP_EXTEND)
#define IA64_PBVM_PGTBL_MAXSZ 1048576
#define IA64_PBVM_PGTBL \
(IA64_RR_BASE(IA64_PBVM_RR + 1) - IA64_PBVM_PGTBL_MAXSZ)
#define IA64_PBVM_PAGE_SHIFT 16 /* 64KB */
#define IA64_PBVM_PAGE_SIZE (1 << IA64_PBVM_PAGE_SHIFT)
#define IA64_PBVM_PAGE_MASK (IA64_PBVM_PAGE_SIZE - 1)
/*
* Mach derived constants
*/
/* user/kernel map constants */
#define VM_MIN_ADDRESS 0
#define VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS IA64_RR_BASE(IA64_VM_MINKERN_REGION)
#define VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS IA64_RR_BASE(IA64_VM_MINKERN_REGION + 1)
#define VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS \
(VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS + IA64_REGION_GAP_START - 1)
#define VM_MAX_ADDRESS ~0UL
#define KERNBASE VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS
/*
* USRSTACK is the top (end) of the user stack. Immediately above the user
* stack resides the syscall gateway page.
*/
#define USRSTACK VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS
#define IA64_BACKINGSTORE (USRSTACK - (2 * MAXSSIZ) - PAGE_SIZE)
/* virtual sizes (bytes) for various kernel submaps */
#ifndef VM_KMEM_SIZE
#define VM_KMEM_SIZE (12 * 1024 * 1024)
#endif
/*
* How many physical pages per KVA page allocated.
* min(max(max(VM_KMEM_SIZE, Physical memory/VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE),
* VM_KMEM_SIZE_MIN), VM_KMEM_SIZE_MAX)
* is the total KVA space allocated for kmem_map.
*/
#ifndef VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE
#define VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE (4) /* XXX 8192 byte pages */
#endif
/* initial pagein size of beginning of executable file */
#ifndef VM_INITIAL_PAGEIN
#define VM_INITIAL_PAGEIN 16
#endif
#define ZERO_REGION_SIZE (2 * 1024 * 1024) /* 2MB */
#endif /* !_MACHINE_VMPARAM_H_ */