freebsd-dev/sbin/ldconfig/ldconfig.c
2004-08-14 17:46:10 +00:00

636 lines
14 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 1993,1995 Paul Kranenburg
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by Paul Kranenburg.
* 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef lint
static const char rcsid[] =
"$FreeBSD$";
#endif /* not lint */
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <a.out.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <elf-hints.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/link_aout.h>
#include <objformat.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "ldconfig.h"
#include "shlib.h"
#include "support.h"
#if DEBUG
/* test */
#undef _PATH_LD_HINTS
#define _PATH_LD_HINTS "./ld.so.hints"
#undef _PATH_ELF_HINTS
#define _PATH_ELF_HINTS "./ld-elf.so.hints"
#endif
#define _PATH_LD32_HINTS "/var/run/ld32.so.hints"
#define _PATH_ELF32_HINTS "/var/run/ld-elf32.so.hints"
#undef major
#undef minor
static int verbose;
static int nostd;
static int justread;
static int merge;
static int rescan;
static char *hints_file;
struct shlib_list {
/* Internal list of shared libraries found */
char *name;
char *path;
int dewey[MAXDEWEY];
int ndewey;
#define major dewey[0]
#define minor dewey[1]
struct shlib_list *next;
};
static struct shlib_list *shlib_head = NULL, **shlib_tail = &shlib_head;
static char *dir_list;
static int buildhints(void);
static int dodir(char *, int);
int dofile(char *, int);
static void enter(char *, char *, char *, int *, int);
static void listhints(void);
static int readhints(void);
static void usage(void);
int
main(argc, argv)
int argc;
char *argv[];
{
int i, c;
int rval = 0;
int is_aout = 0;
int is_32 = 0;
while (argc > 1) {
if (strcmp(argv[1], "-aout") == 0) {
is_aout = 1;
argc--;
argv++;
} else if (strcmp(argv[1], "-elf") == 0) {
is_aout = 0;
argc--;
argv++;
} else if (strcmp(argv[1], "-32") == 0) {
is_32 = 1;
argc--;
argv++;
} else {
break;
}
}
if (is_32)
hints_file = is_aout ? _PATH_LD32_HINTS : _PATH_ELF32_HINTS;
else
hints_file = is_aout ? _PATH_LD_HINTS : _PATH_ELF_HINTS;
if (argc == 1)
rescan = 1;
else while((c = getopt(argc, argv, "Rf:imrsv")) != -1) {
switch (c) {
case 'R':
rescan = 1;
break;
case 'f':
hints_file = optarg;
break;
case 'i':
insecure = 1;
break;
case 'm':
merge = 1;
break;
case 'r':
justread = 1;
break;
case 's':
nostd = 1;
break;
case 'v':
verbose = 1;
break;
default:
usage();
break;
}
}
if (!is_aout) {
if (justread)
list_elf_hints(hints_file);
else
update_elf_hints(hints_file, argc - optind,
argv + optind, merge || rescan);
return 0;
}
/* Here begins the aout libs processing */
dir_list = strdup("");
if (justread || merge || rescan) {
if ((rval = readhints()) != 0)
return rval;
}
if (!nostd && !merge && !rescan)
std_search_path();
/* Add any directories/files from the command line */
if (!justread) {
for (i = optind; i < argc; i++) {
struct stat stbuf;
if (stat(argv[i], &stbuf) == -1) {
warn("%s", argv[i]);
rval = -1;
} else if (strcmp(argv[i], "/usr/lib") == 0) {
warnx("WARNING! '%s' can not be used", argv[i]);
rval = -1;
} else {
/*
* See if this is a directory-containing
* file instead of a directory
*/
if (S_ISREG(stbuf.st_mode))
rval |= dofile(argv[i], 0);
else
add_search_path(argv[i]);
}
}
}
for (i = 0; i < n_search_dirs; i++) {
char *cp = concat(dir_list, *dir_list?":":"", search_dirs[i]);
free(dir_list);
dir_list = cp;
}
if (justread) {
listhints();
return 0;
}
for (i = 0; i < n_search_dirs; i++)
rval |= dodir(search_dirs[i], 1);
rval |= buildhints();
return rval;
}
static void
usage()
{
fprintf(stderr,
"usage: ldconfig [-aout | -elf] [-Rimrsv] [-f hints_file] [dir | file ...]\n");
exit(1);
}
int
dofile(fname, silent)
char *fname;
int silent;
{
FILE *hfp;
char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
int rval = 0;
char *cp, *sp;
if ((hfp = fopen(fname, "r")) == NULL) {
warn("%s", fname);
return -1;
}
while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), hfp)) {
cp = buf;
while (isspace(*cp))
cp++;
if (*cp == '#' || *cp == '\0')
continue;
sp = cp;
while (!isspace(*cp) && *cp != '\0')
cp++;
if (*cp != '\n') {
*cp = '\0';
warnx("%s: trailing characters ignored", sp);
}
*cp = '\0';
rval |= dodir(sp, silent);
}
(void)fclose(hfp);
return rval;
}
int
dodir(dir, silent)
char *dir;
int silent;
{
DIR *dd;
struct dirent *dp;
char name[MAXPATHLEN];
int dewey[MAXDEWEY], ndewey;
if ((dd = opendir(dir)) == NULL) {
if (silent && errno == ENOENT) /* Ignore the error */
return 0;
warn("%s", dir);
return -1;
}
while ((dp = readdir(dd)) != NULL) {
int n;
char *cp;
/* Check for `lib' prefix */
if (dp->d_name[0] != 'l' ||
dp->d_name[1] != 'i' ||
dp->d_name[2] != 'b')
continue;
/* Copy the entry minus prefix */
(void)strcpy(name, dp->d_name + 3);
n = strlen(name);
if (n < 4)
continue;
/* Find ".so." in name */
for (cp = name + n - 4; cp > name; --cp) {
if (cp[0] == '.' &&
cp[1] == 's' &&
cp[2] == 'o' &&
cp[3] == '.')
break;
}
if (cp <= name)
continue;
*cp = '\0';
if (!isdigit(*(cp+4)))
continue;
bzero((caddr_t)dewey, sizeof(dewey));
ndewey = getdewey(dewey, cp + 4);
if (ndewey < 2)
continue;
enter(dir, dp->d_name, name, dewey, ndewey);
}
closedir(dd);
return 0;
}
static void
enter(dir, file, name, dewey, ndewey)
char *dir, *file, *name;
int dewey[], ndewey;
{
struct shlib_list *shp;
for (shp = shlib_head; shp; shp = shp->next) {
if (strcmp(name, shp->name) != 0 || major != shp->major)
continue;
/* Name matches existing entry */
if (cmpndewey(dewey, ndewey, shp->dewey, shp->ndewey) > 0) {
/* Update this entry with higher versioned lib */
if (verbose)
printf("Updating lib%s.%d.%d to %s/%s\n",
shp->name, shp->major, shp->minor,
dir, file);
free(shp->name);
shp->name = strdup(name);
free(shp->path);
shp->path = concat(dir, "/", file);
bcopy(dewey, shp->dewey, sizeof(shp->dewey));
shp->ndewey = ndewey;
}
break;
}
if (shp)
/* Name exists: older version or just updated */
return;
/* Allocate new list element */
if (verbose)
printf("Adding %s/%s\n", dir, file);
shp = (struct shlib_list *)xmalloc(sizeof *shp);
shp->name = strdup(name);
shp->path = concat(dir, "/", file);
bcopy(dewey, shp->dewey, sizeof(shp->dewey));
shp->ndewey = ndewey;
shp->next = NULL;
*shlib_tail = shp;
shlib_tail = &shp->next;
}
int
hinthash(cp, vmajor)
char *cp;
int vmajor;
{
int k = 0;
while (*cp)
k = (((k << 1) + (k >> 14)) ^ (*cp++)) & 0x3fff;
k = (((k << 1) + (k >> 14)) ^ (vmajor*257)) & 0x3fff;
return k;
}
int
buildhints()
{
struct hints_header hdr;
struct hints_bucket *blist;
struct shlib_list *shp;
char *strtab;
int i, n, str_index = 0;
int strtab_sz = 0; /* Total length of strings */
int nhints = 0; /* Total number of hints */
int fd;
char *tmpfile;
for (shp = shlib_head; shp; shp = shp->next) {
strtab_sz += 1 + strlen(shp->name);
strtab_sz += 1 + strlen(shp->path);
nhints++;
}
/* Fill hints file header */
hdr.hh_magic = HH_MAGIC;
hdr.hh_version = LD_HINTS_VERSION_2;
hdr.hh_nbucket = 1 * nhints;
n = hdr.hh_nbucket * sizeof(struct hints_bucket);
hdr.hh_hashtab = sizeof(struct hints_header);
hdr.hh_strtab = hdr.hh_hashtab + n;
hdr.hh_dirlist = strtab_sz;
strtab_sz += 1 + strlen(dir_list);
hdr.hh_strtab_sz = strtab_sz;
hdr.hh_ehints = hdr.hh_strtab + hdr.hh_strtab_sz;
if (verbose)
printf("Totals: entries %d, buckets %ld, string size %d\n",
nhints, (long)hdr.hh_nbucket, strtab_sz);
/* Allocate buckets and string table */
blist = (struct hints_bucket *)xmalloc(n);
bzero((char *)blist, n);
for (i = 0; i < hdr.hh_nbucket; i++)
/* Empty all buckets */
blist[i].hi_next = -1;
strtab = (char *)xmalloc(strtab_sz);
/* Enter all */
for (shp = shlib_head; shp; shp = shp->next) {
struct hints_bucket *bp;
bp = blist +
(hinthash(shp->name, shp->major) % hdr.hh_nbucket);
if (bp->hi_pathx) {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < hdr.hh_nbucket; i++) {
if (blist[i].hi_pathx == 0)
break;
}
if (i == hdr.hh_nbucket) {
warnx("bummer!");
return -1;
}
while (bp->hi_next != -1)
bp = &blist[bp->hi_next];
bp->hi_next = i;
bp = blist + i;
}
/* Insert strings in string table */
bp->hi_namex = str_index;
strcpy(strtab + str_index, shp->name);
str_index += 1 + strlen(shp->name);
bp->hi_pathx = str_index;
strcpy(strtab + str_index, shp->path);
str_index += 1 + strlen(shp->path);
/* Copy versions */
bcopy(shp->dewey, bp->hi_dewey, sizeof(bp->hi_dewey));
bp->hi_ndewey = shp->ndewey;
}
/* Copy search directories */
strcpy(strtab + str_index, dir_list);
str_index += 1 + strlen(dir_list);
/* Sanity check */
if (str_index != strtab_sz) {
errx(1, "str_index(%d) != strtab_sz(%d)", str_index, strtab_sz);
}
tmpfile = concat(hints_file, ".XXXXXXXXXX", "");
umask(0); /* Create with exact permissions */
if ((fd = mkstemp(tmpfile)) == -1) {
warn("%s", tmpfile);
return -1;
}
fchmod(fd, 0444);
if (write(fd, &hdr, sizeof(struct hints_header)) !=
sizeof(struct hints_header)) {
warn("%s", hints_file);
return -1;
}
if (write(fd, blist, hdr.hh_nbucket * sizeof(struct hints_bucket)) !=
hdr.hh_nbucket * sizeof(struct hints_bucket)) {
warn("%s", hints_file);
return -1;
}
if (write(fd, strtab, strtab_sz) != strtab_sz) {
warn("%s", hints_file);
return -1;
}
if (close(fd) != 0) {
warn("%s", hints_file);
return -1;
}
/* Install it */
if (unlink(hints_file) != 0 && errno != ENOENT) {
warn("%s", hints_file);
return -1;
}
if (rename(tmpfile, hints_file) != 0) {
warn("%s", hints_file);
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
static int
readhints()
{
int fd;
void *addr;
long fsize;
long msize;
struct hints_header *hdr;
struct hints_bucket *blist;
char *strtab;
struct shlib_list *shp;
int i;
if ((fd = open(hints_file, O_RDONLY, 0)) == -1) {
warn("%s", hints_file);
return -1;
}
msize = PAGE_SIZE;
addr = mmap(0, msize, PROT_READ, MAP_COPY, fd, 0);
if (addr == MAP_FAILED) {
warn("%s", hints_file);
return -1;
}
hdr = (struct hints_header *)addr;
if (HH_BADMAG(*hdr)) {
warnx("%s: bad magic: %lo", hints_file,
(unsigned long)hdr->hh_magic);
return -1;
}
if (hdr->hh_version != LD_HINTS_VERSION_1 &&
hdr->hh_version != LD_HINTS_VERSION_2) {
warnx("unsupported version: %ld", (long)hdr->hh_version);
return -1;
}
if (hdr->hh_ehints > msize) {
fsize = hdr->hh_ehints;
munmap(addr, msize);
addr = mmap(0, fsize, PROT_READ, MAP_COPY, fd, 0);
if (addr == MAP_FAILED) {
warn("%s", hints_file);
return -1;
}
hdr = (struct hints_header *)addr;
}
close(fd);
blist = (struct hints_bucket *)((char *)addr + hdr->hh_hashtab);
strtab = (char *)addr + hdr->hh_strtab;
if (hdr->hh_version >= LD_HINTS_VERSION_2)
add_search_path(strtab + hdr->hh_dirlist);
else if (rescan)
errx(1, "%s too old and does not contain the search path",
hints_file);
if (rescan)
return 0;
for (i = 0; i < hdr->hh_nbucket; i++) {
struct hints_bucket *bp = &blist[i];
/* Sanity check */
if (bp->hi_namex >= hdr->hh_strtab_sz) {
warnx("bad name index: %#x", bp->hi_namex);
return -1;
}
if (bp->hi_pathx >= hdr->hh_strtab_sz) {
warnx("bad path index: %#x", bp->hi_pathx);
return -1;
}
/* Allocate new list element */
shp = (struct shlib_list *)xmalloc(sizeof *shp);
shp->name = strdup(strtab + bp->hi_namex);
shp->path = strdup(strtab + bp->hi_pathx);
bcopy(bp->hi_dewey, shp->dewey, sizeof(shp->dewey));
shp->ndewey = bp->hi_ndewey;
shp->next = NULL;
*shlib_tail = shp;
shlib_tail = &shp->next;
}
return 0;
}
static void
listhints()
{
struct shlib_list *shp;
int i;
printf("%s:\n", hints_file);
printf("\tsearch directories: %s\n", dir_list);
for (i = 0, shp = shlib_head; shp; i++, shp = shp->next)
printf("\t%d:-l%s.%d.%d => %s\n",
i, shp->name, shp->major, shp->minor, shp->path);
return;
}