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improve cancellation robustness. Introduce a new file operation, fo_aio_queue, which is responsible for queueing and completing an asynchronous I/O request for a given file. The AIO subystem now exports library of routines to manipulate AIO requests as well as the ability to run a handler function in the "default" pool of AIO daemons to service a request. A default implementation for file types which do not include an fo_aio_queue method queues requests to the "default" pool invoking the fo_read or fo_write methods as before. The AIO subsystem permits file types to install a private "cancel" routine when a request is queued to permit safe dequeueing and cleanup of cancelled requests. Sockets now use their own pool of AIO daemons and service per-socket requests in FIFO order. Socket requests will not block indefinitely permitting timely cancellation of all requests. Due to the now-tight coupling of the AIO subsystem with file types, the AIO subsystem is now a standard part of all kernels. The VFS_AIO kernel option and aio.ko module are gone. Many file types may block indefinitely in their fo_read or fo_write callbacks resulting in a hung AIO daemon. This can result in hung user processes (when processes attempt to cancel all outstanding requests during exit) or a hung system. To protect against this, AIO requests are only permitted for known "safe" files by default. AIO requests for all file types can be enabled by setting the new vfs.aio.enable_usafe sysctl to a non-zero value. The AIO tests have been updated to skip operations on unsafe file types if the sysctl is zero. Currently, AIO requests on sockets and raw disks are considered safe and are enabled by default. aio_mlock() is also enabled by default. Reviewed by: cem, jilles Discussed with: kib (earlier version) Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5289
221 lines
5.4 KiB
C
221 lines
5.4 KiB
C
/*-
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* Copyright (C) 2005 IronPort Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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* $FreeBSD$
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*/
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/*
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* Prerequisities:
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* - AIO support must be compiled into the kernel (see sys/<arch>/NOTES for
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* more details).
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*
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* Note: it is a good idea to run this against a physical drive to
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* exercise the physio fast path (ie. aio_kqueue /dev/<something safe>)
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*/
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/event.h>
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#include <sys/time.h>
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#include <aio.h>
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#include <err.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include "freebsd_test_suite/macros.h"
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#include "local.h"
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#define PATH_TEMPLATE "aio.XXXXXXXXXX"
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#define MAX_IOCBS 128
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#define MAX_RUNS 300
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/* #define DEBUG */
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int
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main (int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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struct aiocb *iocb[MAX_IOCBS], *kq_iocb;
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char *file, pathname[sizeof(PATH_TEMPLATE)+1];
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struct kevent ke, kq_returned;
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struct timespec ts;
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char buffer[32768];
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#ifdef DEBUG
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int cancel, error;
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#endif
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int failed = 0, fd, kq, pending, result, run;
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int tmp_file = 0;
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unsigned i, j;
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PLAIN_REQUIRE_KERNEL_MODULE("aio", 0);
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PLAIN_REQUIRE_UNSAFE_AIO(0);
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kq = kqueue();
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if (kq < 0) {
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perror("No kqeueue\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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if (argc == 1) {
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strcpy(pathname, PATH_TEMPLATE);
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fd = mkstemp(pathname);
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file = pathname;
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tmp_file = 1;
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} else {
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file = argv[1];
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fd = open(file, O_RDWR|O_CREAT, 0666);
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}
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if (fd == -1)
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err(1, "Can't open %s\n", file);
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for (run = 0; run < MAX_RUNS; run++){
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#ifdef DEBUG
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printf("Run %d\n", run);
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#endif
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for (i = 0; i < nitems(iocb); i++) {
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iocb[i] = (struct aiocb *)calloc(1,
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sizeof(struct aiocb));
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if (iocb[i] == NULL)
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err(1, "calloc");
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}
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pending = 0;
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for (i = 0; i < nitems(iocb); i++) {
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pending++;
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iocb[i]->aio_nbytes = sizeof(buffer);
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iocb[i]->aio_buf = buffer;
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iocb[i]->aio_fildes = fd;
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iocb[i]->aio_offset = iocb[i]->aio_nbytes * i * run;
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iocb[i]->aio_sigevent.sigev_notify_kqueue = kq;
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iocb[i]->aio_sigevent.sigev_value.sival_ptr = iocb[i];
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iocb[i]->aio_sigevent.sigev_notify = SIGEV_KEVENT;
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result = aio_write(iocb[i]);
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if (result != 0) {
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perror("aio_write");
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printf("Result %d iteration %d\n", result, i);
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exit(1);
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}
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#ifdef DEBUG
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printf("WRITE %d is at %p\n", i, iocb[i]);
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#endif
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result = rand();
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if (result < RAND_MAX/32) {
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if (result > RAND_MAX/64) {
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result = aio_cancel(fd, iocb[i]);
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#ifdef DEBUG
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printf("Cancel %d %p result %d\n", i, iocb[i], result);
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#endif
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if (result == AIO_CANCELED) {
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aio_return(iocb[i]);
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iocb[i] = NULL;
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pending--;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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#ifdef DEBUG
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cancel = nitems(iocb) - pending;
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#endif
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i = 0;
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while (pending) {
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for (;;) {
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bzero(&ke, sizeof(ke));
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bzero(&kq_returned, sizeof(ke));
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ts.tv_sec = 0;
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ts.tv_nsec = 1;
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result = kevent(kq, NULL, 0,
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&kq_returned, 1, &ts);
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#ifdef DEBUG
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error = errno;
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#endif
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if (result < 0)
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perror("kevent error: ");
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kq_iocb = kq_returned.udata;
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#ifdef DEBUG
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printf("kevent %d %d errno %d return.ident %p "
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"return.data %p return.udata %p %p\n",
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i, result, error,
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kq_returned.ident, kq_returned.data,
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kq_returned.udata,
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kq_iocb);
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#endif
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if (kq_iocb)
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break;
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#ifdef DEBUG
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printf("Try again left %d out of %d %d\n",
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pending, nitems(iocb), cancel);
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#endif
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}
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for (j = 0; j < nitems(iocb) && iocb[j] != kq_iocb;
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j++) ;
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#ifdef DEBUG
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printf("kq_iocb %p\n", kq_iocb);
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printf("Error Result for %d is %d pending %d\n",
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j, result, pending);
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#endif
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result = aio_return(kq_iocb);
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#ifdef DEBUG
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printf("Return Result for %d is %d\n\n", j, result);
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#endif
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if (result != sizeof(buffer)) {
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printf("FAIL: run %d, operation %d, result %d "
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" (errno=%d) should be %zu\n", run, pending,
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result, errno, sizeof(buffer));
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failed++;
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} else
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printf("PASS: run %d, left %d\n", run,
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pending - 1);
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free(kq_iocb);
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iocb[j] = NULL;
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pending--;
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i++;
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}
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for (i = 0; i < nitems(iocb); i++)
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free(iocb[i]);
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}
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if (tmp_file)
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unlink(pathname);
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if (failed != 0)
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printf("FAIL: %d tests failed\n", failed);
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else
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printf("PASS: All tests passed\n");
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exit (failed == 0 ? 0 : 1);
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}
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