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freebsd-dev/sys/i386/include/vmparam.h
John Baldwin a3870a1826 Very rough first cut at NUMA support for the physical page allocator. For 
now it uses a very dumb first-touch allocation policy.  This will change in
the future.
- Each architecture indicates the maximum number of supported memory domains
  via a new VM_NDOMAIN parameter in <machine/vmparam.h>.
- Each cpu now has a PCPU_GET(domain) member to indicate the memory domain
  a CPU belongs to.  Domain values are dense and numbered from 0.
- When a platform supports multiple domains, the default freelist
  (VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT) is split up into N freelists, one for each domain.
  The MD code is required to populate an array of mem_affinity structures.
  Each entry in the array defines a range of memory (start and end) and a
  domain for the range.  Multiple entries may be present for a single
  domain.  The list is terminated by an entry where all fields are zero.
  This array of structures is used to split up phys_avail[] regions that
  fall in VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT into per-domain freelists.
- Each memory domain has a separate lookup-array of freelists that is
  used when fulfulling a physical memory allocation.  Right now the
  per-domain freelists are listed in a round-robin order for each domain.
  In the future a table such as the ACPI SLIT table may be used to order
  the per-domain lookup lists based on the penalty for each memory domain
  relative to a specific domain.  The lookup lists may be examined via a
  new vm.phys.lookup_lists sysctl.
- The first-touch policy is implemented by using PCPU_GET(domain) to
  pick a lookup list when allocating memory.

Reviewed by:	alc
2010-07-27 20:33:50 +00:00

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/*-
* Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
* All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 1994 John S. Dyson
* All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* William Jolitz.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* from: @(#)vmparam.h 5.9 (Berkeley) 5/12/91
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#ifndef _MACHINE_VMPARAM_H_
#define _MACHINE_VMPARAM_H_ 1
/*
* Machine dependent constants for 386.
*/
/*
* Virtual memory related constants, all in bytes
*/
#define MAXTSIZ (128UL*1024*1024) /* max text size */
#ifndef DFLDSIZ
#define DFLDSIZ (128UL*1024*1024) /* initial data size limit */
#endif
#ifndef MAXDSIZ
#define MAXDSIZ (512UL*1024*1024) /* max data size */
#endif
#ifndef DFLSSIZ
#define DFLSSIZ (8UL*1024*1024) /* initial stack size limit */
#endif
#ifndef MAXSSIZ
#define MAXSSIZ (64UL*1024*1024) /* max stack size */
#endif
#ifndef SGROWSIZ
#define SGROWSIZ (128UL*1024) /* amount to grow stack */
#endif
/*
* The time for a process to be blocked before being very swappable.
* This is a number of seconds which the system takes as being a non-trivial
* amount of real time. You probably shouldn't change this;
* it is used in subtle ways (fractions and multiples of it are, that is, like
* half of a ``long time'', almost a long time, etc.)
* It is related to human patience and other factors which don't really
* change over time.
*/
#define MAXSLP 20
/*
* The physical address space is densely populated.
*/
#define VM_PHYSSEG_DENSE
/*
* The number of PHYSSEG entries must be one greater than the number
* of phys_avail entries because the phys_avail entry that spans the
* largest physical address that is accessible by ISA DMA is split
* into two PHYSSEG entries.
*/
#define VM_PHYSSEG_MAX 17
/*
* Create two free page pools. Since the i386 kernel virtual address
* space does not include a mapping onto the machine's entire physical
* memory, VM_FREEPOOL_DIRECT is defined as an alias for the default
* pool, VM_FREEPOOL_DEFAULT.
*/
#define VM_NFREEPOOL 2
#define VM_FREEPOOL_CACHE 1
#define VM_FREEPOOL_DEFAULT 0
#define VM_FREEPOOL_DIRECT 0
/*
* Create two free page lists: VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT is for physical
* pages that are above the largest physical address that is
* accessible by ISA DMA and VM_FREELIST_ISADMA is for physical pages
* that are below that address.
*/
#define VM_NFREELIST 2
#define VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT 0
#define VM_FREELIST_ISADMA 1
/*
* The largest allocation size is 2MB under PAE and 4MB otherwise.
*/
#ifdef PAE
#define VM_NFREEORDER 10
#else
#define VM_NFREEORDER 11
#endif
/*
* Only one memory domain.
*/
#ifndef VM_NDOMAIN
#define VM_NDOMAIN 1
#endif
/*
* Enable superpage reservations: 1 level.
*/
#ifndef VM_NRESERVLEVEL
#define VM_NRESERVLEVEL 1
#endif
/*
* Level 0 reservations consist of 512 pages under PAE and 1024 pages
* otherwise.
*/
#ifndef VM_LEVEL_0_ORDER
#ifdef PAE
#define VM_LEVEL_0_ORDER 9
#else
#define VM_LEVEL_0_ORDER 10
#endif
#endif
/*
* Kernel physical load address.
*/
#ifndef KERNLOAD
#if defined(XEN) && !defined(XEN_PRIVILEGED_GUEST)
#define KERNLOAD 0
#else
#define KERNLOAD (1 << PDRSHIFT)
#endif
#endif /* !defined(KERNLOAD) */
/*
* Virtual addresses of things. Derived from the page directory and
* page table indexes from pmap.h for precision.
* Because of the page that is both a PD and PT, it looks a little
* messy at times, but hey, we'll do anything to save a page :-)
*/
#ifdef XEN
#define VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START
#else
#define VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS VADDR(KPTDI+NKPDE-1, NPTEPG-1)
#endif
#define VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS VADDR(PTDPTDI, PTDPTDI)
#define KERNBASE VADDR(KPTDI, 0)
#define UPT_MAX_ADDRESS VADDR(PTDPTDI, PTDPTDI)
#define UPT_MIN_ADDRESS VADDR(PTDPTDI, 0)
#define VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS VADDR(PTDPTDI, 0)
#define USRSTACK VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS
#define VM_MAX_ADDRESS VADDR(PTDPTDI, PTDPTDI)
#define VM_MIN_ADDRESS ((vm_offset_t)0)
/* virtual sizes (bytes) for various kernel submaps */
#ifndef VM_KMEM_SIZE
#define VM_KMEM_SIZE (12 * 1024 * 1024)
#endif
/*
* How many physical pages per KVA page allocated.
* min(max(max(VM_KMEM_SIZE, Physical memory/VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE),
* VM_KMEM_SIZE_MIN), VM_KMEM_SIZE_MAX)
* is the total KVA space allocated for kmem_map.
*/
#ifndef VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE
#define VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE (3)
#endif
/*
* Ceiling on amount of kmem_map kva space.
*/
#ifndef VM_KMEM_SIZE_MAX
#define VM_KMEM_SIZE_MAX (320 * 1024 * 1024)
#endif
/* initial pagein size of beginning of executable file */
#ifndef VM_INITIAL_PAGEIN
#define VM_INITIAL_PAGEIN 16
#endif
#endif /* _MACHINE_VMPARAM_H_ */
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