d/freebsd-dev
1
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull Requests Packages Projects Releases Wiki Activity
69112cca60
freebsd-dev/sbin/ipfw/ipfw2.c
Stefan Eßer 0fa427fe19 Change printf format string to include the extra blank 
This is a follow up change to r364321 after a discussion about the style.
All near by places use extra blanks in format strings, and while use of the
format string to provide the extra blank may need more cycles than adding 1
to twidth, it generates shorter code and is clearer in the opinion of some
reviewers of the previous change.

Not objected to by:	emaste
MFC after:		3 days
2020-09-01 09:02:43 +00:00

5646 lines
130 KiB
C
Raw Blame History

/*-
* Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Luigi Rizzo
* Copyright (c) 1996 Alex Nash, Paul Traina, Poul-Henning Kamp
* Copyright (c) 1994 Ugen J.S.Antsilevich
*
* Idea and grammar partially left from:
* Copyright (c) 1993 Daniel Boulet
*
* Redistribution and use in source forms, with and without modification,
* are permitted provided that this entire comment appears intact.
*
* Redistribution in binary form may occur without any restrictions.
* Obviously, it would be nice if you gave credit where credit is due
* but requiring it would be too onerous.
*
* This software is provided ``AS IS'' without any warranties of any kind.
*
* NEW command line interface for IP firewall facility
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/sockio.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include "ipfw2.h"
#include <ctype.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <grp.h>
#include <jail.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sysexits.h>
#include <time.h> /* ctime */
#include <timeconv.h> /* _long_to_time */
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stddef.h> /* offsetof */
#include <net/ethernet.h>
#include <net/if.h> /* only IFNAMSIZ */
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/in_systm.h> /* only n_short, n_long */
#include <netinet/ip.h>
#include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
#include <netinet/ip_fw.h>
#include <netinet/tcp.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
struct cmdline_opts g_co; /* global options */
struct format_opts {
int bcwidth;
int pcwidth;
int show_counters;
int show_time; /* show timestamp */
uint32_t set_mask; /* enabled sets mask */
uint32_t flags; /* request flags */
uint32_t first; /* first rule to request */
uint32_t last; /* last rule to request */
uint32_t dcnt; /* number of dynamic states */
ipfw_obj_ctlv *tstate; /* table state data */
};
int resvd_set_number = RESVD_SET;
static int ipfw_socket = -1;
#define CHECK_LENGTH(v, len) do { \
if ((v) < (len)) \
errx(EX_DATAERR, "Rule too long"); \
} while (0)
/*
* Check if we have enough space in cmd buffer. Note that since
* first 8? u32 words are reserved by reserved header, full cmd
* buffer can't be used, so we need to protect from buffer overrun
* only. At the beginning, cblen is less than actual buffer size by
* size of ipfw_insn_u32 instruction + 1 u32 work. This eliminates need
* for checking small instructions fitting in given range.
* We also (ab)use the fact that ipfw_insn is always the first field
* for any custom instruction.
*/
#define CHECK_CMDLEN CHECK_LENGTH(cblen, F_LEN((ipfw_insn *)cmd))
#define GET_UINT_ARG(arg, min, max, tok, s_x) do { \
if (!av[0]) \
errx(EX_USAGE, "%s: missing argument", match_value(s_x, tok)); \
if (_substrcmp(*av, "tablearg") == 0) { \
arg = IP_FW_TARG; \
break; \
} \
\
{ \
long _xval; \
char *end; \
\
_xval = strtol(*av, &end, 10); \
\
if (!isdigit(**av) || *end != '\0' || (_xval == 0 && errno == EINVAL)) \
errx(EX_DATAERR, "%s: invalid argument: %s", \
match_value(s_x, tok), *av); \
\
if (errno == ERANGE || _xval < min || _xval > max) \
errx(EX_DATAERR, "%s: argument is out of range (%u..%u): %s", \
match_value(s_x, tok), min, max, *av); \
\
if (_xval == IP_FW_TARG) \
errx(EX_DATAERR, "%s: illegal argument value: %s", \
match_value(s_x, tok), *av); \
arg = _xval; \
} \
} while (0)
static struct _s_x f_tcpflags[] = {
{ "syn", TH_SYN },
{ "fin", TH_FIN },
{ "ack", TH_ACK },
{ "psh", TH_PUSH },
{ "rst", TH_RST },
{ "urg", TH_URG },
{ "tcp flag", 0 },
{ NULL, 0 }
};
static struct _s_x f_tcpopts[] = {
{ "mss", IP_FW_TCPOPT_MSS },
{ "maxseg", IP_FW_TCPOPT_MSS },
{ "window", IP_FW_TCPOPT_WINDOW },
{ "sack", IP_FW_TCPOPT_SACK },
{ "ts", IP_FW_TCPOPT_TS },
{ "timestamp", IP_FW_TCPOPT_TS },
{ "cc", IP_FW_TCPOPT_CC },
{ "tcp option", 0 },
{ NULL, 0 }
};
/*
* IP options span the range 0 to 255 so we need to remap them
* (though in fact only the low 5 bits are significant).
*/
static struct _s_x f_ipopts[] = {
{ "ssrr", IP_FW_IPOPT_SSRR},
{ "lsrr", IP_FW_IPOPT_LSRR},
{ "rr", IP_FW_IPOPT_RR},
{ "ts", IP_FW_IPOPT_TS},
{ "ip option", 0 },
{ NULL, 0 }
};
static struct _s_x f_iptos[] = {
{ "lowdelay", IPTOS_LOWDELAY},
{ "throughput", IPTOS_THROUGHPUT},
{ "reliability", IPTOS_RELIABILITY},
{ "mincost", IPTOS_MINCOST},
{ "congestion", IPTOS_ECN_CE},
{ "ecntransport", IPTOS_ECN_ECT0},
{ "ip tos option", 0},
{ NULL, 0 }
};
static struct _s_x f_ipoff[] = {
{ "rf", IP_RF >> 8 },
{ "df", IP_DF >> 8 },
{ "mf", IP_MF >> 8 },
{ "offset", 0x1 },
{ NULL, 0}
};
struct _s_x f_ipdscp[] = {
{ "af11", IPTOS_DSCP_AF11 >> 2 }, /* 001010 */
{ "af12", IPTOS_DSCP_AF12 >> 2 }, /* 001100 */
{ "af13", IPTOS_DSCP_AF13 >> 2 }, /* 001110 */
{ "af21", IPTOS_DSCP_AF21 >> 2 }, /* 010010 */
{ "af22", IPTOS_DSCP_AF22 >> 2 }, /* 010100 */
{ "af23", IPTOS_DSCP_AF23 >> 2 }, /* 010110 */
{ "af31", IPTOS_DSCP_AF31 >> 2 }, /* 011010 */
{ "af32", IPTOS_DSCP_AF32 >> 2 }, /* 011100 */
{ "af33", IPTOS_DSCP_AF33 >> 2 }, /* 011110 */
{ "af41", IPTOS_DSCP_AF41 >> 2 }, /* 100010 */
{ "af42", IPTOS_DSCP_AF42 >> 2 }, /* 100100 */
{ "af43", IPTOS_DSCP_AF43 >> 2 }, /* 100110 */
{ "be", IPTOS_DSCP_CS0 >> 2 }, /* 000000 */
{ "ef", IPTOS_DSCP_EF >> 2 }, /* 101110 */
{ "cs0", IPTOS_DSCP_CS0 >> 2 }, /* 000000 */
{ "cs1", IPTOS_DSCP_CS1 >> 2 }, /* 001000 */
{ "cs2", IPTOS_DSCP_CS2 >> 2 }, /* 010000 */
{ "cs3", IPTOS_DSCP_CS3 >> 2 }, /* 011000 */
{ "cs4", IPTOS_DSCP_CS4 >> 2 }, /* 100000 */
{ "cs5", IPTOS_DSCP_CS5 >> 2 }, /* 101000 */
{ "cs6", IPTOS_DSCP_CS6 >> 2 }, /* 110000 */
{ "cs7", IPTOS_DSCP_CS7 >> 2 }, /* 100000 */
{ NULL, 0 }
};
static struct _s_x limit_masks[] = {
{"all", DYN_SRC_ADDR|DYN_SRC_PORT|DYN_DST_ADDR|DYN_DST_PORT},
{"src-addr", DYN_SRC_ADDR},
{"src-port", DYN_SRC_PORT},
{"dst-addr", DYN_DST_ADDR},
{"dst-port", DYN_DST_PORT},
{NULL, 0}
};
/*
* we use IPPROTO_ETHERTYPE as a fake protocol id to call the print routines
* This is only used in this code.
*/
#define IPPROTO_ETHERTYPE 0x1000
static struct _s_x ether_types[] = {
/*
* Note, we cannot use "-:&/" in the names because they are field
* separators in the type specifications. Also, we use s = NULL as
* end-delimiter, because a type of 0 can be legal.
*/
{ "ip", 0x0800 },
{ "ipv4", 0x0800 },
{ "ipv6", 0x86dd },
{ "arp", 0x0806 },
{ "rarp", 0x8035 },
{ "vlan", 0x8100 },
{ "loop", 0x9000 },
{ "trail", 0x1000 },
{ "at", 0x809b },
{ "atalk", 0x809b },
{ "aarp", 0x80f3 },
{ "pppoe_disc", 0x8863 },
{ "pppoe_sess", 0x8864 },
{ "ipx_8022", 0x00E0 },
{ "ipx_8023", 0x0000 },
{ "ipx_ii", 0x8137 },
{ "ipx_snap", 0x8137 },
{ "ipx", 0x8137 },
{ "ns", 0x0600 },
{ NULL, 0 }
};
static struct _s_x rule_eactions[] = {
{ "nat64clat", TOK_NAT64CLAT },
{ "nat64lsn", TOK_NAT64LSN },
{ "nat64stl", TOK_NAT64STL },
{ "nptv6", TOK_NPTV6 },
{ "tcp-setmss", TOK_TCPSETMSS },
{ NULL, 0 } /* terminator */
};
static struct _s_x rule_actions[] = {
{ "abort6", TOK_ABORT6 },
{ "abort", TOK_ABORT },
{ "accept", TOK_ACCEPT },
{ "pass", TOK_ACCEPT },
{ "allow", TOK_ACCEPT },
{ "permit", TOK_ACCEPT },
{ "count", TOK_COUNT },
{ "pipe", TOK_PIPE },
{ "queue", TOK_QUEUE },
{ "divert", TOK_DIVERT },
{ "tee", TOK_TEE },
{ "netgraph", TOK_NETGRAPH },
{ "ngtee", TOK_NGTEE },
{ "fwd", TOK_FORWARD },
{ "forward", TOK_FORWARD },
{ "skipto", TOK_SKIPTO },
{ "deny", TOK_DENY },
{ "drop", TOK_DENY },
{ "reject", TOK_REJECT },
{ "reset6", TOK_RESET6 },
{ "reset", TOK_RESET },
{ "unreach6", TOK_UNREACH6 },
{ "unreach", TOK_UNREACH },
{ "check-state", TOK_CHECKSTATE },
{ "//", TOK_COMMENT },
{ "nat", TOK_NAT },
{ "reass", TOK_REASS },
{ "setfib", TOK_SETFIB },
{ "setdscp", TOK_SETDSCP },
{ "call", TOK_CALL },
{ "return", TOK_RETURN },
{ "eaction", TOK_EACTION },
{ "tcp-setmss", TOK_TCPSETMSS },
{ NULL, 0 } /* terminator */
};
static struct _s_x rule_action_params[] = {
{ "altq", TOK_ALTQ },
{ "log", TOK_LOG },
{ "tag", TOK_TAG },
{ "untag", TOK_UNTAG },
{ NULL, 0 } /* terminator */
};
/*
* The 'lookup' instruction accepts one of the following arguments.
* -1 is a terminator for the list.
* Arguments are passed as v[1] in O_DST_LOOKUP options.
*/
static int lookup_key[] = {
TOK_DSTIP, TOK_SRCIP, TOK_DSTPORT, TOK_SRCPORT,
TOK_UID, TOK_JAIL, TOK_DSCP, -1 };
static struct _s_x rule_options[] = {
{ "tagged", TOK_TAGGED },
{ "uid", TOK_UID },
{ "gid", TOK_GID },
{ "jail", TOK_JAIL },
{ "in", TOK_IN },
{ "limit", TOK_LIMIT },
{ "set-limit", TOK_SETLIMIT },
{ "keep-state", TOK_KEEPSTATE },
{ "record-state", TOK_RECORDSTATE },
{ "bridged", TOK_LAYER2 },
{ "layer2", TOK_LAYER2 },
{ "out", TOK_OUT },
{ "diverted", TOK_DIVERTED },
{ "diverted-loopback", TOK_DIVERTEDLOOPBACK },
{ "diverted-output", TOK_DIVERTEDOUTPUT },
{ "xmit", TOK_XMIT },
{ "recv", TOK_RECV },
{ "via", TOK_VIA },
{ "fragment", TOK_FRAG },
{ "frag", TOK_FRAG },
{ "fib", TOK_FIB },
{ "ipoptions", TOK_IPOPTS },
{ "ipopts", TOK_IPOPTS },
{ "iplen", TOK_IPLEN },
{ "ipid", TOK_IPID },
{ "ipprecedence", TOK_IPPRECEDENCE },
{ "dscp", TOK_DSCP },
{ "iptos", TOK_IPTOS },
{ "ipttl", TOK_IPTTL },
{ "ipversion", TOK_IPVER },
{ "ipver", TOK_IPVER },
{ "estab", TOK_ESTAB },
{ "established", TOK_ESTAB },
{ "setup", TOK_SETUP },
{ "sockarg", TOK_SOCKARG },
{ "tcpdatalen", TOK_TCPDATALEN },
{ "tcpflags", TOK_TCPFLAGS },
{ "tcpflgs", TOK_TCPFLAGS },
{ "tcpmss", TOK_TCPMSS },
{ "tcpoptions", TOK_TCPOPTS },
{ "tcpopts", TOK_TCPOPTS },
{ "tcpseq", TOK_TCPSEQ },
{ "tcpack", TOK_TCPACK },
{ "tcpwin", TOK_TCPWIN },
{ "icmptype", TOK_ICMPTYPES },
{ "icmptypes", TOK_ICMPTYPES },
{ "dst-ip", TOK_DSTIP },
{ "src-ip", TOK_SRCIP },
{ "dst-port", TOK_DSTPORT },
{ "src-port", TOK_SRCPORT },
{ "proto", TOK_PROTO },
{ "MAC", TOK_MAC },
{ "mac", TOK_MAC },
{ "mac-type", TOK_MACTYPE },
{ "verrevpath", TOK_VERREVPATH },
{ "versrcreach", TOK_VERSRCREACH },
{ "antispoof", TOK_ANTISPOOF },
{ "ipsec", TOK_IPSEC },
{ "icmp6type", TOK_ICMP6TYPES },
{ "icmp6types", TOK_ICMP6TYPES },
{ "ext6hdr", TOK_EXT6HDR},
{ "flow-id", TOK_FLOWID},
{ "ipv6", TOK_IPV6},
{ "ip6", TOK_IPV6},
{ "ipv4", TOK_IPV4},
{ "ip4", TOK_IPV4},
{ "dst-ipv6", TOK_DSTIP6},
{ "dst-ip6", TOK_DSTIP6},
{ "src-ipv6", TOK_SRCIP6},
{ "src-ip6", TOK_SRCIP6},
{ "lookup", TOK_LOOKUP},
{ "flow", TOK_FLOW},
{ "defer-action", TOK_SKIPACTION },
{ "defer-immediate-action", TOK_SKIPACTION },
{ "//", TOK_COMMENT },
{ "not", TOK_NOT }, /* pseudo option */
{ "!", /* escape ? */ TOK_NOT }, /* pseudo option */
{ "or", TOK_OR }, /* pseudo option */
{ "|", /* escape */ TOK_OR }, /* pseudo option */
{ "{", TOK_STARTBRACE }, /* pseudo option */
{ "(", TOK_STARTBRACE }, /* pseudo option */
{ "}", TOK_ENDBRACE }, /* pseudo option */
{ ")", TOK_ENDBRACE }, /* pseudo option */
{ NULL, 0 } /* terminator */
};
void bprint_uint_arg(struct buf_pr *bp, const char *str, uint32_t arg);
static int ipfw_get_config(struct cmdline_opts *co, struct format_opts *fo,
ipfw_cfg_lheader **pcfg, size_t *psize);
static int ipfw_show_config(struct cmdline_opts *co, struct format_opts *fo,
ipfw_cfg_lheader *cfg, size_t sz, int ac, char **av);
static void ipfw_list_tifaces(void);
struct tidx;
static uint16_t pack_object(struct tidx *tstate, const char *name, int otype);
static uint16_t pack_table(struct tidx *tstate, const char *name);
static char *table_search_ctlv(ipfw_obj_ctlv *ctlv, uint16_t idx);
static void object_sort_ctlv(ipfw_obj_ctlv *ctlv);
static char *object_search_ctlv(ipfw_obj_ctlv *ctlv, uint16_t idx,
uint16_t type);
/*
* Simple string buffer API.
* Used to simplify buffer passing between function and for
* transparent overrun handling.
*/
/*
* Allocates new buffer of given size @sz.
*
* Returns 0 on success.
*/
int
bp_alloc(struct buf_pr *b, size_t size)
{
memset(b, 0, sizeof(struct buf_pr));
if ((b->buf = calloc(1, size)) == NULL)
return (ENOMEM);
b->ptr = b->buf;
b->size = size;
b->avail = b->size;
return (0);
}
void
bp_free(struct buf_pr *b)
{
free(b->buf);
}
/*
* Flushes buffer so new writer start from beginning.
*/
void
bp_flush(struct buf_pr *b)
{
b->ptr = b->buf;
b->avail = b->size;
b->buf[0] = '\0';
}
/*
* Print message specified by @format and args.
* Automatically manage buffer space and transparently handle
* buffer overruns.
*
* Returns number of bytes that should have been printed.
*/
int
bprintf(struct buf_pr *b, const char *format, ...)
{
va_list args;
int i;
va_start(args, format);
i = vsnprintf(b->ptr, b->avail, format, args);
va_end(args);
if (i < 0 || (size_t)i > b->avail) {
/* Overflow or print error */
b->avail = 0;
} else {
b->ptr += i;
b->avail -= i;
}
b->needed += i;
return (i);
}
/*
* Special values printer for tablearg-aware opcodes.
*/
void
bprint_uint_arg(struct buf_pr *bp, const char *str, uint32_t arg)
{
if (str != NULL)
bprintf(bp, "%s", str);
if (arg == IP_FW_TARG)
bprintf(bp, "tablearg");
else
bprintf(bp, "%u", arg);
}
/*
* Helper routine to print a possibly unaligned uint64_t on
* various platform. If width > 0, print the value with
* the desired width, followed by a space;
* otherwise, return the required width.
*/
int
pr_u64(struct buf_pr *b, void *pd, int width)
{
#ifdef TCC
#define U64_FMT "I64"
#else
#define U64_FMT "llu"
#endif
uint64_t u;
unsigned long long d;
bcopy (pd, &u, sizeof(u));
d = u;
return (width > 0) ?
bprintf(b, "%*" U64_FMT " ", width, d) :
snprintf(NULL, 0, "%" U64_FMT, d) ;
#undef U64_FMT
}
void *
safe_calloc(size_t number, size_t size)
{
void *ret = calloc(number, size);
if (ret == NULL)
err(EX_OSERR, "calloc");
return ret;
}
void *
safe_realloc(void *ptr, size_t size)
{
void *ret = realloc(ptr, size);
if (ret == NULL)
err(EX_OSERR, "realloc");
return ret;
}
/*
* Compare things like interface or table names.
*/
int
stringnum_cmp(const char *a, const char *b)
{
int la, lb;
la = strlen(a);
lb = strlen(b);
if (la > lb)
return (1);
else if (la < lb)
return (-01);
return (strcmp(a, b));
}
/*
* conditionally runs the command.
* Selected options or negative -> getsockopt
*/
int
do_cmd(int optname, void *optval, uintptr_t optlen)
{
int i;
if (g_co.test_only)
return 0;
if (ipfw_socket == -1)
ipfw_socket = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_RAW);
if (ipfw_socket < 0)
err(EX_UNAVAILABLE, "socket");
if (optname == IP_FW_GET || optname == IP_DUMMYNET_GET ||
optname == IP_FW_ADD || optname == IP_FW3 ||
optname == IP_FW_NAT_GET_CONFIG ||
optname < 0 ||
optname == IP_FW_NAT_GET_LOG) {
if (optname < 0)
optname = -optname;
i = getsockopt(ipfw_socket, IPPROTO_IP, optname, optval,
(socklen_t *)optlen);
} else {
i = setsockopt(ipfw_socket, IPPROTO_IP, optname, optval, optlen);
}
return i;
}
/*
* do_set3 - pass ipfw control cmd to kernel
* @optname: option name
* @optval: pointer to option data
* @optlen: option length
*
* Assumes op3 header is already embedded.
* Calls setsockopt() with IP_FW3 as kernel-visible opcode.
* Returns 0 on success or errno otherwise.
*/
int
do_set3(int optname, ip_fw3_opheader *op3, size_t optlen)
{
if (g_co.test_only)
return (0);
if (ipfw_socket == -1)
ipfw_socket = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_RAW);
if (ipfw_socket < 0)
err(EX_UNAVAILABLE, "socket");
op3->opcode = optname;
return (setsockopt(ipfw_socket, IPPROTO_IP, IP_FW3, op3, optlen));
}
/*
* do_get3 - pass ipfw control cmd to kernel
* @optname: option name
* @optval: pointer to option data
* @optlen: pointer to option length
*
* Assumes op3 header is already embedded.
* Calls getsockopt() with IP_FW3 as kernel-visible opcode.
* Returns 0 on success or errno otherwise.
*/
int
do_get3(int optname, ip_fw3_opheader *op3, size_t *optlen)
{
int error;
socklen_t len;
if (g_co.test_only)
return (0);
if (ipfw_socket == -1)
ipfw_socket = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_RAW);
if (ipfw_socket < 0)
err(EX_UNAVAILABLE, "socket");
op3->opcode = optname;
len = *optlen;
error = getsockopt(ipfw_socket, IPPROTO_IP, IP_FW3, op3, &len);
*optlen = len;
return (error);
}
/**
* match_token takes a table and a string, returns the value associated
* with the string (-1 in case of failure).
*/
int
match_token(struct _s_x *table, const char *string)
{
struct _s_x *pt;
uint i = strlen(string);
for (pt = table ; i && pt->s != NULL ; pt++)
if (strlen(pt->s) == i && !bcmp(string, pt->s, i))
return pt->x;
return (-1);
}
/**
* match_token_relaxed takes a table and a string, returns the value associated
* with the string for the best match.
*
* Returns:
* value from @table for matched records
* -1 for non-matched records
* -2 if more than one records match @string.
*/
int
match_token_relaxed(struct _s_x *table, const char *string)
{
struct _s_x *pt, *m;
int i, c;
i = strlen(string);
c = 0;
for (pt = table ; i != 0 && pt->s != NULL ; pt++) {
if (strncmp(pt->s, string, i) != 0)
continue;
m = pt;
c++;
}
if (c == 1)
return (m->x);
return (c > 0 ? -2: -1);
}
int
get_token(struct _s_x *table, const char *string, const char *errbase)
{
int tcmd;
if ((tcmd = match_token_relaxed(table, string)) < 0)
errx(EX_USAGE, "%s %s %s",
(tcmd == 0) ? "invalid" : "ambiguous", errbase, string);
return (tcmd);
}
/**
* match_value takes a table and a value, returns the string associated
* with the value (NULL in case of failure).
*/
char const *
match_value(struct _s_x *p, int value)
{
for (; p->s != NULL; p++)
if (p->x == value)
return p->s;
return NULL;
}
size_t
concat_tokens(char *buf, size_t bufsize, struct _s_x *table,
const char *delimiter)
{
struct _s_x *pt;
int l;
size_t sz;
for (sz = 0, pt = table ; pt->s != NULL; pt++) {
l = snprintf(buf + sz, bufsize - sz, "%s%s",
(sz == 0) ? "" : delimiter, pt->s);
sz += l;
bufsize += l;
if (sz > bufsize)
return (bufsize);
}
return (sz);
}
/*
* helper function to process a set of flags and set bits in the
* appropriate masks.
*/
int
fill_flags(struct _s_x *flags, char *p, char **e, uint32_t *set,
uint32_t *clear)
{
char *q; /* points to the separator */
int val;
uint32_t *which; /* mask we are working on */
while (p && *p) {
if (*p == '!') {
p++;
which = clear;
} else
which = set;
q = strchr(p, ',');
if (q)
*q++ = '\0';
val = match_token(flags, p);
if (val <= 0) {
if (e != NULL)
*e = p;
return (-1);
}
*which |= (uint32_t)val;
p = q;
}
return (0);
}
void
print_flags_buffer(char *buf, size_t sz, struct _s_x *list, uint32_t set)
{
char const *comma = "";
int i, l;
for (i = 0; list[i].x != 0; i++) {
if ((set & list[i].x) == 0)
continue;
set &= ~list[i].x;
l = snprintf(buf, sz, "%s%s", comma, list[i].s);
if (l < 0 || (size_t)l >= sz)
return;
comma = ",";
buf += l;
sz -=l;
}
}
/*
* _substrcmp takes two strings and returns 1 if they do not match,
* and 0 if they match exactly or the first string is a sub-string
* of the second. A warning is printed to stderr in the case that the
* first string is a sub-string of the second.
*
* This function will be removed in the future through the usual
* deprecation process.
*/
int
_substrcmp(const char *str1, const char* str2)
{
if (strncmp(str1, str2, strlen(str1)) != 0)
return 1;
if (strlen(str1) != strlen(str2))
warnx("DEPRECATED: '%s' matched '%s' as a sub-string",
str1, str2);
return 0;
}
/*
* _substrcmp2 takes three strings and returns 1 if the first two do not match,
* and 0 if they match exactly or the second string is a sub-string
* of the first. A warning is printed to stderr in the case that the
* first string does not match the third.
*
* This function exists to warn about the bizarre construction
* strncmp(str, "by", 2) which is used to allow people to use a shortcut
* for "bytes". The problem is that in addition to accepting "by",
* "byt", "byte", and "bytes", it also excepts "by_rabid_dogs" and any
* other string beginning with "by".
*
* This function will be removed in the future through the usual
* deprecation process.
*/
int
_substrcmp2(const char *str1, const char* str2, const char* str3)
{
if (strncmp(str1, str2, strlen(str2)) != 0)
return 1;
if (strcmp(str1, str3) != 0)
warnx("DEPRECATED: '%s' matched '%s'",
str1, str3);
return 0;
}
/*
* prints one port, symbolic or numeric
*/
static void
print_port(struct buf_pr *bp, int proto, uint16_t port)
{
if (proto == IPPROTO_ETHERTYPE) {
char const *s;
if (g_co.do_resolv && (s = match_value(ether_types, port)) )
bprintf(bp, "%s", s);
else
bprintf(bp, "0x%04x", port);
} else {
struct servent *se = NULL;
if (g_co.do_resolv) {
struct protoent *pe = getprotobynumber(proto);
se = getservbyport(htons(port), pe ? pe->p_name : NULL);
}
if (se)
bprintf(bp, "%s", se->s_name);
else
bprintf(bp, "%d", port);
}
}
static struct _s_x _port_name[] = {
{"dst-port", O_IP_DSTPORT},
{"src-port", O_IP_SRCPORT},
{"ipid", O_IPID},
{"iplen", O_IPLEN},
{"ipttl", O_IPTTL},
{"mac-type", O_MAC_TYPE},
{"tcpdatalen", O_TCPDATALEN},
{"tcpmss", O_TCPMSS},
{"tcpwin", O_TCPWIN},
{"tagged", O_TAGGED},
{NULL, 0}
};
/*
* Print the values in a list 16-bit items of the types above.
* XXX todo: add support for mask.
*/
static void
print_newports(struct buf_pr *bp, const ipfw_insn_u16 *cmd, int proto, int opcode)
{
const uint16_t *p = cmd->ports;
int i;
char const *sep;
if (opcode != 0) {
sep = match_value(_port_name, opcode);
if (sep == NULL)
sep = "???";
bprintf(bp, " %s", sep);
}
sep = " ";
for (i = F_LEN((const ipfw_insn *)cmd) - 1; i > 0; i--, p += 2) {
bprintf(bp, "%s", sep);
print_port(bp, proto, p[0]);
if (p[0] != p[1]) {
bprintf(bp, "-");
print_port(bp, proto, p[1]);
}
sep = ",";
}
}
/*
* Like strtol, but also translates service names into port numbers
* for some protocols.
* In particular:
* proto == -1 disables the protocol check;
* proto == IPPROTO_ETHERTYPE looks up an internal table
* proto == <some value in /etc/protocols> matches the values there.
* Returns *end == s in case the parameter is not found.
*/
static int
strtoport(char *s, char **end, int base, int proto)
{
char *p, *buf;
char *s1;
int i;
*end = s; /* default - not found */
if (*s == '\0')
return 0; /* not found */
if (isdigit(*s))
return strtol(s, end, base);
/*
* find separator. '\\' escapes the next char.
*/
for (s1 = s; *s1 && (isalnum(*s1) || *s1 == '\\' ||
*s1 == '_' || *s1 == '.') ; s1++)
if (*s1 == '\\' && s1[1] != '\0')
s1++;
buf = safe_calloc(s1 - s + 1, 1);
/*
* copy into a buffer skipping backslashes
*/
for (p = s, i = 0; p != s1 ; p++)
if (*p != '\\')
buf[i++] = *p;
buf[i++] = '\0';
if (proto == IPPROTO_ETHERTYPE) {
i = match_token(ether_types, buf);
free(buf);
if (i != -1) { /* found */
*end = s1;
return i;
}
} else {
struct protoent *pe = NULL;
struct servent *se;
if (proto != 0)
pe = getprotobynumber(proto);
setservent(1);
se = getservbyname(buf, pe ? pe->p_name : NULL);
free(buf);
if (se != NULL) {
*end = s1;
return ntohs(se->s_port);
}
}
return 0; /* not found */
}
/*
* Fill the body of the command with the list of port ranges.
*/
static int
fill_newports(ipfw_insn_u16 *cmd, char *av, int proto, int cblen)
{
uint16_t a, b, *p = cmd->ports;
int i = 0;
char *s = av;
while (*s) {
a = strtoport(av, &s, 0, proto);
if (s == av) /* empty or invalid argument */
return (0);
CHECK_LENGTH(cblen, i + 2);
switch (*s) {
case '-': /* a range */
av = s + 1;
b = strtoport(av, &s, 0, proto);
/* Reject expressions like '1-abc' or '1-2-3'. */
if (s == av || (*s != ',' && *s != '\0'))
return (0);
p[0] = a;
p[1] = b;
break;
case ',': /* comma separated list */
case '\0':
p[0] = p[1] = a;
break;
default:
warnx("port list: invalid separator <%c> in <%s>",
*s, av);
return (0);
}
i++;
p += 2;
av = s + 1;
}
if (i > 0) {
if (i + 1 > F_LEN_MASK)
errx(EX_DATAERR, "too many ports/ranges\n");
cmd->o.len |= i + 1; /* leave F_NOT and F_OR untouched */
}
return (i);
}
/*
* Fill the body of the command with the list of DiffServ codepoints.
*/
static void
fill_dscp(ipfw_insn *cmd, char *av, int cblen)
{
uint32_t *low, *high;
char *s = av, *a;
int code;
cmd->opcode = O_DSCP;
cmd->len |= F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_u32) + 1;
CHECK_CMDLEN;
low = (uint32_t *)(cmd + 1);
high = low + 1;
*low = 0;
*high = 0;
while (s != NULL) {
a = strchr(s, ',');
if (a != NULL)
*a++ = '\0';
if (isalpha(*s)) {
if ((code = match_token(f_ipdscp, s)) == -1)
errx(EX_DATAERR, "Unknown DSCP code");
} else {
code = strtoul(s, NULL, 10);
if (code < 0 || code > 63)
errx(EX_DATAERR, "Invalid DSCP value");
}
if (code >= 32)
*high |= 1 << (code - 32);
else
*low |= 1 << code;
s = a;
}
}
static struct _s_x icmpcodes[] = {
{ "net", ICMP_UNREACH_NET },
{ "host", ICMP_UNREACH_HOST },
{ "protocol", ICMP_UNREACH_PROTOCOL },
{ "port", ICMP_UNREACH_PORT },
{ "needfrag", ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG },
{ "srcfail", ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL },
{ "net-unknown", ICMP_UNREACH_NET_UNKNOWN },
{ "host-unknown", ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_UNKNOWN },
{ "isolated", ICMP_UNREACH_ISOLATED },
{ "net-prohib", ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB },
{ "host-prohib", ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PROHIB },
{ "tosnet", ICMP_UNREACH_TOSNET },
{ "toshost", ICMP_UNREACH_TOSHOST },
{ "filter-prohib", ICMP_UNREACH_FILTER_PROHIB },
{ "host-precedence", ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PRECEDENCE },
{ "precedence-cutoff", ICMP_UNREACH_PRECEDENCE_CUTOFF },
{ NULL, 0 }
};
static void
fill_reject_code(u_short *codep, char *str)
{
int val;
char *s;
val = strtoul(str, &s, 0);
if (s == str || *s != '\0' || val >= 0x100)
val = match_token(icmpcodes, str);
if (val < 0)
errx(EX_DATAERR, "unknown ICMP unreachable code ``%s''", str);
*codep = val;
return;
}
static void
print_reject_code(struct buf_pr *bp, uint16_t code)
{
char const *s;
if ((s = match_value(icmpcodes, code)) != NULL)
bprintf(bp, "unreach %s", s);
else
bprintf(bp, "unreach %u", code);
}
/*
* Returns the number of bits set (from left) in a contiguous bitmask,
* or -1 if the mask is not contiguous.
* XXX this needs a proper fix.
* This effectively works on masks in big-endian (network) format.
* when compiled on little endian architectures.
*
* First bit is bit 7 of the first byte -- note, for MAC addresses,
* the first bit on the wire is bit 0 of the first byte.
* len is the max length in bits.
*/
int
contigmask(const uint8_t *p, int len)
{
int i, n;
for (i=0; i<len ; i++)
if ( (p[i/8] & (1 << (7 - (i%8)))) == 0) /* first bit unset */
break;
for (n=i+1; n < len; n++)
if ( (p[n/8] & (1 << (7 - (n%8)))) != 0)
return -1; /* mask not contiguous */
return i;
}
/*
* print flags set/clear in the two bitmasks passed as parameters.
* There is a specialized check for f_tcpflags.
*/
static void
print_flags(struct buf_pr *bp, char const *name, const ipfw_insn *cmd,
struct _s_x *list)
{
char const *comma = "";
int i;
uint8_t set = cmd->arg1 & 0xff;
uint8_t clear = (cmd->arg1 >> 8) & 0xff;
if (list == f_tcpflags && set == TH_SYN && clear == TH_ACK) {
bprintf(bp, " setup");
return;
}
bprintf(bp, " %s ", name);
for (i=0; list[i].x != 0; i++) {
if (set & list[i].x) {
set &= ~list[i].x;
bprintf(bp, "%s%s", comma, list[i].s);
comma = ",";
}
if (clear & list[i].x) {
clear &= ~list[i].x;
bprintf(bp, "%s!%s", comma, list[i].s);
comma = ",";
}
}
}
/*
* Print the ip address contained in a command.
*/
static void
print_ip(struct buf_pr *bp, const struct format_opts *fo,
const ipfw_insn_ip *cmd)
{
struct hostent *he = NULL;
const struct in_addr *ia;
const uint32_t *a = ((const ipfw_insn_u32 *)cmd)->d;
uint32_t len = F_LEN((const ipfw_insn *)cmd);
char *t;
bprintf(bp, " ");
if (cmd->o.opcode == O_IP_DST_LOOKUP && len > F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_u32)) {
uint32_t d = a[1];
const char *arg = "<invalid>";
if (d < sizeof(lookup_key)/sizeof(lookup_key[0]))
arg = match_value(rule_options, lookup_key[d]);
t = table_search_ctlv(fo->tstate,
((const ipfw_insn *)cmd)->arg1);
bprintf(bp, "lookup %s %s", arg, t);
return;
}
if (cmd->o.opcode == O_IP_SRC_ME || cmd->o.opcode == O_IP_DST_ME) {
bprintf(bp, "me");
return;
}
if (cmd->o.opcode == O_IP_SRC_LOOKUP ||
cmd->o.opcode == O_IP_DST_LOOKUP) {
t = table_search_ctlv(fo->tstate,
((const ipfw_insn *)cmd)->arg1);
bprintf(bp, "table(%s", t);
if (len == F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_u32))
bprintf(bp, ",%u", *a);
bprintf(bp, ")");
return;
}
if (cmd->o.opcode == O_IP_SRC_SET || cmd->o.opcode == O_IP_DST_SET) {
const uint32_t *map = (const uint32_t *)&cmd->mask;
struct in_addr addr;
uint32_t x;
int i, j;
char comma = '{';
x = cmd->o.arg1 - 1;
x = htonl(~x);
addr.s_addr = htonl(cmd->addr.s_addr);
bprintf(bp, "%s/%d", inet_ntoa(addr),
contigmask((uint8_t *)&x, 32));
x = cmd->addr.s_addr;
x &= 0xff; /* base */
/*
* Print bits and ranges.
* Locate first bit set (i), then locate first bit unset (j).
* If we have 3+ consecutive bits set, then print them as a
* range, otherwise only print the initial bit and rescan.
*/
for (i=0; i < cmd->o.arg1; i++)
if (map[i/32] & (1<<(i & 31))) {
for (j=i+1; j < cmd->o.arg1; j++)
if (!(map[ j/32] & (1<<(j & 31))))
break;
bprintf(bp, "%c%d", comma, i+x);
if (j>i+2) { /* range has at least 3 elements */
bprintf(bp, "-%d", j-1+x);
i = j-1;
}
comma = ',';
}
bprintf(bp, "}");
return;
}
/*
* len == 2 indicates a single IP, whereas lists of 1 or more
* addr/mask pairs have len = (2n+1). We convert len to n so we
* use that to count the number of entries.
*/
for (len = len / 2; len > 0; len--, a += 2) {
int mb = /* mask length */
(cmd->o.opcode == O_IP_SRC || cmd->o.opcode == O_IP_DST) ?
32 : contigmask((const uint8_t *)&(a[1]), 32);
if (mb == 32 && g_co.do_resolv)
he = gethostbyaddr((const char *)&(a[0]), sizeof(in_addr_t),
AF_INET);
if (he != NULL) /* resolved to name */
bprintf(bp, "%s", he->h_name);
else if (mb == 0) /* any */
bprintf(bp, "any");
else { /* numeric IP followed by some kind of mask */
ia = (const struct in_addr *)&a[0];
bprintf(bp, "%s", inet_ntoa(*ia));
if (mb < 0) {
ia = (const struct in_addr *)&a[1];
bprintf(bp, ":%s", inet_ntoa(*ia));
} else if (mb < 32)
bprintf(bp, "/%d", mb);
}
if (len > 1)
bprintf(bp, ",");
}
}
/*
* prints a MAC address/mask pair
*/
static void
format_mac(struct buf_pr *bp, const uint8_t *addr, const uint8_t *mask)
{
int l = contigmask(mask, 48);
if (l == 0)
bprintf(bp, " any");
else {
bprintf(bp, " %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x",
addr[0], addr[1], addr[2], addr[3], addr[4], addr[5]);
if (l == -1)
bprintf(bp, "&%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x",
mask[0], mask[1], mask[2],
mask[3], mask[4], mask[5]);
else if (l < 48)
bprintf(bp, "/%d", l);
}
}
static void
print_mac(struct buf_pr *bp, const ipfw_insn_mac *mac)
{
bprintf(bp, " MAC");
format_mac(bp, mac->addr, mac->mask);
format_mac(bp, mac->addr + 6, mac->mask + 6);
}
static void
fill_icmptypes(ipfw_insn_u32 *cmd, char *av)
{
uint8_t type;
cmd->d[0] = 0;
while (*av) {
if (*av == ',')
av++;
type = strtoul(av, &av, 0);
if (*av != ',' && *av != '\0')
errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid ICMP type");
if (type > 31)
errx(EX_DATAERR, "ICMP type out of range");
cmd->d[0] |= 1 << type;
}
cmd->o.opcode = O_ICMPTYPE;
cmd->o.len |= F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_u32);
}
static void
print_icmptypes(struct buf_pr *bp, const ipfw_insn_u32 *cmd)
{
int i;
char sep= ' ';
bprintf(bp, " icmptypes");
for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
if ( (cmd->d[0] & (1 << (i))) == 0)
continue;
bprintf(bp, "%c%d", sep, i);
sep = ',';
}
}
static void
print_dscp(struct buf_pr *bp, const ipfw_insn_u32 *cmd)
{
const uint32_t *v;
const char *code;
int i = 0;
char sep= ' ';
bprintf(bp, " dscp");
v = cmd->d;
while (i < 64) {
if (*v & (1 << i)) {
if ((code = match_value(f_ipdscp, i)) != NULL)
bprintf(bp, "%c%s", sep, code);
else
bprintf(bp, "%c%d", sep, i);
sep = ',';
}
if ((++i % 32) == 0)
v++;
}
}
#define insntod(cmd, type) ((const ipfw_insn_ ## type *)(cmd))
struct show_state {
struct ip_fw_rule *rule;
const ipfw_insn *eaction;
uint8_t *printed;
int flags;
#define HAVE_PROTO 0x0001
#define HAVE_SRCIP 0x0002
#define HAVE_DSTIP 0x0004
#define HAVE_PROBE_STATE 0x0008
int proto;
int or_block;
};
static int
init_show_state(struct show_state *state, struct ip_fw_rule *rule)
{
state->printed = calloc(rule->cmd_len, sizeof(uint8_t));
if (state->printed == NULL)
return (ENOMEM);
state->rule = rule;
state->eaction = NULL;
state->flags = 0;
state->proto = 0;
state->or_block = 0;
return (0);
}
static void
free_show_state(struct show_state *state)
{
free(state->printed);
}
static uint8_t
is_printed_opcode(struct show_state *state, const ipfw_insn *cmd)
{
return (state->printed[cmd - state->rule->cmd]);
}
static void
mark_printed(struct show_state *state, const ipfw_insn *cmd)
{
state->printed[cmd - state->rule->cmd] = 1;
}
static void
print_limit_mask(struct buf_pr *bp, const ipfw_insn_limit *limit)
{
struct _s_x *p = limit_masks;
char const *comma = " ";
uint8_t x;
for (x = limit->limit_mask; p->x != 0; p++) {
if ((x & p->x) == p->x) {
x &= ~p->x;
bprintf(bp, "%s%s", comma, p->s);
comma = ",";
}
}
bprint_uint_arg(bp, " ", limit->conn_limit);
}
static int
print_instruction(struct buf_pr *bp, const struct format_opts *fo,
struct show_state *state, const ipfw_insn *cmd)
{
struct protoent *pe;
struct passwd *pwd;
struct group *grp;
const char *s;
double d;
if (is_printed_opcode(state, cmd))
return (0);
if ((cmd->len & F_OR) != 0 && state->or_block == 0)
bprintf(bp, " {");
if (cmd->opcode != O_IN && (cmd->len & F_NOT) != 0)
bprintf(bp, " not");
switch (cmd->opcode) {
case O_PROB:
d = 1.0 * insntod(cmd, u32)->d[0] / 0x7fffffff;
bprintf(bp, "prob %f ", d);
break;
case O_PROBE_STATE: /* no need to print anything here */
state->flags |= HAVE_PROBE_STATE;
break;
case O_IP_SRC:
case O_IP_SRC_LOOKUP:
case O_IP_SRC_MASK:
case O_IP_SRC_ME:
case O_IP_SRC_SET:
if (state->flags & HAVE_SRCIP)
bprintf(bp, " src-ip");
print_ip(bp, fo, insntod(cmd, ip));
break;
case O_IP_DST:
case O_IP_DST_LOOKUP:
case O_IP_DST_MASK:
case O_IP_DST_ME:
case O_IP_DST_SET:
if (state->flags & HAVE_DSTIP)
bprintf(bp, " dst-ip");
print_ip(bp, fo, insntod(cmd, ip));
break;
case O_IP6_SRC:
case O_IP6_SRC_MASK:
case O_IP6_SRC_ME:
if (state->flags & HAVE_SRCIP)
bprintf(bp, " src-ip6");
print_ip6(bp, insntod(cmd, ip6));
break;
case O_IP6_DST:
case O_IP6_DST_MASK:
case O_IP6_DST_ME:
if (state->flags & HAVE_DSTIP)
bprintf(bp, " dst-ip6");
print_ip6(bp, insntod(cmd, ip6));
break;
case O_FLOW6ID:
print_flow6id(bp, insntod(cmd, u32));
break;
case O_IP_DSTPORT:
case O_IP_SRCPORT:
print_newports(bp, insntod(cmd, u16), state->proto,
(state->flags & (HAVE_SRCIP | HAVE_DSTIP)) ==
(HAVE_SRCIP | HAVE_DSTIP) ? cmd->opcode: 0);
break;
case O_PROTO:
pe = getprotobynumber(cmd->arg1);
if (state->flags & HAVE_PROTO)
bprintf(bp, " proto");
if (pe != NULL)
bprintf(bp, " %s", pe->p_name);
else
bprintf(bp, " %u", cmd->arg1);
state->proto = cmd->arg1;
break;
case O_MACADDR2:
print_mac(bp, insntod(cmd, mac));
break;
case O_MAC_TYPE:
print_newports(bp, insntod(cmd, u16),
IPPROTO_ETHERTYPE, cmd->opcode);
break;
case O_FRAG:
print_flags(bp, "frag", cmd, f_ipoff);
break;
case O_FIB:
bprintf(bp, " fib %u", cmd->arg1);
break;
case O_SOCKARG:
bprintf(bp, " sockarg");
break;
case O_IN:
bprintf(bp, cmd->len & F_NOT ? " out" : " in");
break;
case O_DIVERTED:
switch (cmd->arg1) {
case 3:
bprintf(bp, " diverted");
break;
case 2:
bprintf(bp, " diverted-output");
break;
case 1:
bprintf(bp, " diverted-loopback");
break;
default:
bprintf(bp, " diverted-?<%u>", cmd->arg1);
break;
}
break;
case O_LAYER2:
bprintf(bp, " layer2");
break;
case O_XMIT:
case O_RECV:
case O_VIA:
if (cmd->opcode == O_XMIT)
s = "xmit";
else if (cmd->opcode == O_RECV)
s = "recv";
else /* if (cmd->opcode == O_VIA) */
s = "via";
switch (insntod(cmd, if)->name[0]) {
case '\0':
bprintf(bp, " %s %s", s,
inet_ntoa(insntod(cmd, if)->p.ip));
break;
case '\1':
bprintf(bp, " %s table(%s)", s,
table_search_ctlv(fo->tstate,
insntod(cmd, if)->p.kidx));
break;
default:
bprintf(bp, " %s %s", s,
insntod(cmd, if)->name);
}
break;
case O_IP_FLOW_LOOKUP:
s = table_search_ctlv(fo->tstate, cmd->arg1);
bprintf(bp, " flow table(%s", s);
if (F_LEN(cmd) == F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_u32))
bprintf(bp, ",%u", insntod(cmd, u32)->d[0]);
bprintf(bp, ")");
break;
case O_IPID:
case O_IPTTL:
case O_IPLEN:
case O_TCPDATALEN:
case O_TCPMSS:
case O_TCPWIN:
if (F_LEN(cmd) == 1) {
switch (cmd->opcode) {
case O_IPID:
s = "ipid";
break;
case O_IPTTL:
s = "ipttl";
break;
case O_IPLEN:
s = "iplen";
break;
case O_TCPDATALEN:
s = "tcpdatalen";
break;
case O_TCPMSS:
s = "tcpmss";
break;
case O_TCPWIN:
s = "tcpwin";
break;
default:
s = "<unknown>";
break;
}
bprintf(bp, " %s %u", s, cmd->arg1);
} else
print_newports(bp, insntod(cmd, u16), 0,
cmd->opcode);
break;
case O_IPVER:
bprintf(bp, " ipver %u", cmd->arg1);
break;
case O_IPPRECEDENCE:
bprintf(bp, " ipprecedence %u", cmd->arg1 >> 5);
break;
case O_DSCP:
print_dscp(bp, insntod(cmd, u32));
break;
case O_IPOPT:
print_flags(bp, "ipoptions", cmd, f_ipopts);
break;
case O_IPTOS:
print_flags(bp, "iptos", cmd, f_iptos);
break;
case O_ICMPTYPE:
print_icmptypes(bp, insntod(cmd, u32));
break;
case O_ESTAB:
bprintf(bp, " established");
break;
case O_TCPFLAGS:
print_flags(bp, "tcpflags", cmd, f_tcpflags);
break;
case O_TCPOPTS:
print_flags(bp, "tcpoptions", cmd, f_tcpopts);
break;
case O_TCPACK:
bprintf(bp, " tcpack %d",
ntohl(insntod(cmd, u32)->d[0]));
break;
case O_TCPSEQ:
bprintf(bp, " tcpseq %d",
ntohl(insntod(cmd, u32)->d[0]));
break;
case O_UID:
pwd = getpwuid(insntod(cmd, u32)->d[0]);
if (pwd != NULL)
bprintf(bp, " uid %s", pwd->pw_name);
else
bprintf(bp, " uid %u",
insntod(cmd, u32)->d[0]);
break;
case O_GID:
grp = getgrgid(insntod(cmd, u32)->d[0]);
if (grp != NULL)
bprintf(bp, " gid %s", grp->gr_name);
else
bprintf(bp, " gid %u",
insntod(cmd, u32)->d[0]);
break;
case O_JAIL:
bprintf(bp, " jail %d", insntod(cmd, u32)->d[0]);
break;
case O_VERREVPATH:
bprintf(bp, " verrevpath");
break;
case O_VERSRCREACH:
bprintf(bp, " versrcreach");
break;
case O_ANTISPOOF:
bprintf(bp, " antispoof");
break;
case O_IPSEC:
bprintf(bp, " ipsec");
break;
case O_NOP:
bprintf(bp, " // %s", (const char *)(cmd + 1));
break;
case O_KEEP_STATE:
if (state->flags & HAVE_PROBE_STATE)
bprintf(bp, " keep-state");
else
bprintf(bp, " record-state");
bprintf(bp, " :%s",
object_search_ctlv(fo->tstate, cmd->arg1,
IPFW_TLV_STATE_NAME));
break;
case O_LIMIT:
if (state->flags & HAVE_PROBE_STATE)
bprintf(bp, " limit");
else
bprintf(bp, " set-limit");
print_limit_mask(bp, insntod(cmd, limit));
bprintf(bp, " :%s",
object_search_ctlv(fo->tstate, cmd->arg1,
IPFW_TLV_STATE_NAME));
break;
case O_IP6:
if (state->flags & HAVE_PROTO)
bprintf(bp, " proto");
bprintf(bp, " ip6");
break;
case O_IP4:
if (state->flags & HAVE_PROTO)
bprintf(bp, " proto");
bprintf(bp, " ip4");
break;
case O_ICMP6TYPE:
print_icmp6types(bp, insntod(cmd, u32));
break;
case O_EXT_HDR:
print_ext6hdr(bp, cmd);
break;
case O_TAGGED:
if (F_LEN(cmd) == 1)
bprint_uint_arg(bp, " tagged ", cmd->arg1);
else
print_newports(bp, insntod(cmd, u16),
0, O_TAGGED);
break;
case O_SKIP_ACTION:
bprintf(bp, " defer-immediate-action");
break;
default:
bprintf(bp, " [opcode %d len %d]", cmd->opcode,
cmd->len);
}
if (cmd->len & F_OR) {
bprintf(bp, " or");
state->or_block = 1;
} else if (state->or_block != 0) {
bprintf(bp, " }");
state->or_block = 0;
}
mark_printed(state, cmd);
return (1);
}
static ipfw_insn *
print_opcode(struct buf_pr *bp, struct format_opts *fo,
struct show_state *state, int opcode)
{
ipfw_insn *cmd;
int l;
for (l = state->rule->act_ofs, cmd = state->rule->cmd;
l > 0; l -= F_LEN(cmd), cmd += F_LEN(cmd)) {
/* We use zero opcode to print the rest of options */
if (opcode >= 0 && cmd->opcode != opcode)
continue;
/*
* Skip O_NOP, when we printing the rest
* of options, it will be handled separately.
*/
if (cmd->opcode == O_NOP && opcode != O_NOP)
continue;
if (!print_instruction(bp, fo, state, cmd))
continue;
return (cmd);
}
return (NULL);
}
static void
print_fwd(struct buf_pr *bp, const ipfw_insn *cmd)
{
char buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN + IF_NAMESIZE + 2];
const ipfw_insn_sa6 *sa6;
const ipfw_insn_sa *sa;
uint16_t port;
if (cmd->opcode == O_FORWARD_IP) {
sa = insntod(cmd, sa);
port = sa->sa.sin_port;
if (sa->sa.sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
bprintf(bp, "fwd tablearg");
else
bprintf(bp, "fwd %s", inet_ntoa(sa->sa.sin_addr));
} else {
sa6 = insntod(cmd, sa6);
port = sa6->sa.sin6_port;
bprintf(bp, "fwd ");
if (getnameinfo((const struct sockaddr *)&sa6->sa,
sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6), buf, sizeof(buf), NULL, 0,
NI_NUMERICHOST) == 0)
bprintf(bp, "%s", buf);
}
if (port != 0)
bprintf(bp, ",%u", port);
}
static int
print_action_instruction(struct buf_pr *bp, const struct format_opts *fo,
struct show_state *state, const ipfw_insn *cmd)
{
const char *s;
if (is_printed_opcode(state, cmd))
return (0);
switch (cmd->opcode) {
case O_CHECK_STATE:
bprintf(bp, "check-state");
if (cmd->arg1 != 0)
s = object_search_ctlv(fo->tstate, cmd->arg1,
IPFW_TLV_STATE_NAME);
else
s = NULL;
bprintf(bp, " :%s", s ? s: "any");
break;
case O_ACCEPT:
bprintf(bp, "allow");
break;
case O_COUNT:
bprintf(bp, "count");
break;
case O_DENY:
bprintf(bp, "deny");
break;
case O_REJECT:
if (cmd->arg1 == ICMP_REJECT_RST)
bprintf(bp, "reset");
else if (cmd->arg1 == ICMP_REJECT_ABORT)
bprintf(bp, "abort");
else if (cmd->arg1 == ICMP_UNREACH_HOST)
bprintf(bp, "reject");
else
print_reject_code(bp, cmd->arg1);
break;
case O_UNREACH6:
if (cmd->arg1 == ICMP6_UNREACH_RST)
bprintf(bp, "reset6");
else if (cmd->arg1 == ICMP6_UNREACH_ABORT)
bprintf(bp, "abort6");
else
print_unreach6_code(bp, cmd->arg1);
break;
case O_SKIPTO:
bprint_uint_arg(bp, "skipto ", cmd->arg1);
break;
case O_PIPE:
bprint_uint_arg(bp, "pipe ", cmd->arg1);
break;
case O_QUEUE:
bprint_uint_arg(bp, "queue ", cmd->arg1);
break;
case O_DIVERT:
bprint_uint_arg(bp, "divert ", cmd->arg1);
break;
case O_TEE:
bprint_uint_arg(bp, "tee ", cmd->arg1);
break;
case O_NETGRAPH:
bprint_uint_arg(bp, "netgraph ", cmd->arg1);
break;
case O_NGTEE:
bprint_uint_arg(bp, "ngtee ", cmd->arg1);
break;
case O_FORWARD_IP:
case O_FORWARD_IP6:
print_fwd(bp, cmd);
break;
case O_LOG:
if (insntod(cmd, log)->max_log > 0)
bprintf(bp, " log logamount %d",
insntod(cmd, log)->max_log);
else
bprintf(bp, " log");
break;
case O_ALTQ:
#ifndef NO_ALTQ
print_altq_cmd(bp, insntod(cmd, altq));
#endif
break;
case O_TAG:
bprint_uint_arg(bp, cmd->len & F_NOT ? " untag ":
" tag ", cmd->arg1);
break;
case O_NAT:
if (cmd->arg1 != IP_FW_NAT44_GLOBAL)
bprint_uint_arg(bp, "nat ", cmd->arg1);
else
bprintf(bp, "nat global");
break;
case O_SETFIB:
if (cmd->arg1 == IP_FW_TARG)
bprint_uint_arg(bp, "setfib ", cmd->arg1);
else
bprintf(bp, "setfib %u", cmd->arg1 & 0x7FFF);
break;
case O_EXTERNAL_ACTION:
/*
* The external action can consists of two following
* each other opcodes - O_EXTERNAL_ACTION and
* O_EXTERNAL_INSTANCE. The first contains the ID of
* name of external action. The second contains the ID
* of name of external action instance.
* NOTE: in case when external action has no named
* instances support, the second opcode isn't needed.
*/
state->eaction = cmd;
s = object_search_ctlv(fo->tstate, cmd->arg1,
IPFW_TLV_EACTION);
if (match_token(rule_eactions, s) != -1)
bprintf(bp, "%s", s);
else
bprintf(bp, "eaction %s", s);
break;
case O_EXTERNAL_INSTANCE:
if (state->eaction == NULL)
break;
/*
* XXX: we need to teach ipfw(9) to rewrite opcodes
* in the user buffer on rule addition. When we add
* the rule, we specify zero TLV type for
* O_EXTERNAL_INSTANCE object. To show correct
* rule after `ipfw add` we need to search instance
* name with zero type. But when we do `ipfw show`
* we calculate TLV type using IPFW_TLV_EACTION_NAME()
* macro.
*/
s = object_search_ctlv(fo->tstate, cmd->arg1, 0);
if (s == NULL)
s = object_search_ctlv(fo->tstate,
cmd->arg1, IPFW_TLV_EACTION_NAME(
state->eaction->arg1));
bprintf(bp, " %s", s);
break;
case O_EXTERNAL_DATA:
if (state->eaction == NULL)
break;
/*
* Currently we support data formatting only for
* external data with datalen u16. For unknown data
* print its size in bytes.
*/
if (cmd->len == F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn))
bprintf(bp, " %u", cmd->arg1);
else
bprintf(bp, " %ubytes",
cmd->len * sizeof(uint32_t));
break;
case O_SETDSCP:
if (cmd->arg1 == IP_FW_TARG) {
bprintf(bp, "setdscp tablearg");
break;
}
s = match_value(f_ipdscp, cmd->arg1 & 0x3F);
if (s != NULL)
bprintf(bp, "setdscp %s", s);
else
bprintf(bp, "setdscp %u", cmd->arg1 & 0x3F);
break;
case O_REASS:
bprintf(bp, "reass");
break;
case O_CALLRETURN:
if (cmd->len & F_NOT)
bprintf(bp, "return");
else
bprint_uint_arg(bp, "call ", cmd->arg1);
break;
default:
bprintf(bp, "** unrecognized action %d len %d ",
cmd->opcode, cmd->len);
}
mark_printed(state, cmd);
return (1);
}
static ipfw_insn *
print_action(struct buf_pr *bp, struct format_opts *fo,
struct show_state *state, uint8_t opcode)
{
ipfw_insn *cmd;
int l;
for (l = state->rule->cmd_len - state->rule->act_ofs,
cmd = ACTION_PTR(state->rule); l > 0;
l -= F_LEN(cmd), cmd += F_LEN(cmd)) {
if (cmd->opcode != opcode)
continue;
if (!print_action_instruction(bp, fo, state, cmd))
continue;
return (cmd);
}
return (NULL);
}
static void
print_proto(struct buf_pr *bp, struct format_opts *fo,
struct show_state *state)
{
ipfw_insn *cmd;
int l, proto, ip4, ip6;
/* Count all O_PROTO, O_IP4, O_IP6 instructions. */
proto = ip4 = ip6 = 0;
for (l = state->rule->act_ofs, cmd = state->rule->cmd;
l > 0; l -= F_LEN(cmd), cmd += F_LEN(cmd)) {
switch (cmd->opcode) {
case O_PROTO:
proto++;
break;
case O_IP4:
ip4 = 1;
if (cmd->len & F_OR)
ip4++;
break;
case O_IP6:
ip6 = 1;
if (cmd->len & F_OR)
ip6++;
break;
default:
continue;
}
}
if (proto == 0 && ip4 == 0 && ip6 == 0) {
state->proto = IPPROTO_IP;
state->flags |= HAVE_PROTO;
bprintf(bp, " ip");
return;
}
/* To handle the case { ip4 or ip6 }, print opcode with F_OR first */
cmd = NULL;
if (ip4 || ip6)
cmd = print_opcode(bp, fo, state, ip4 > ip6 ? O_IP4: O_IP6);
if (cmd != NULL && (cmd->len & F_OR))
cmd = print_opcode(bp, fo, state, ip4 > ip6 ? O_IP6: O_IP4);
if (cmd == NULL || (cmd->len & F_OR))
for (l = proto; l > 0; l--) {
cmd = print_opcode(bp, fo, state, O_PROTO);
if (cmd == NULL || (cmd->len & F_OR) == 0)
break;
}
/* Initialize proto, it is used by print_newports() */
state->flags |= HAVE_PROTO;
if (state->proto == 0 && ip6 != 0)
state->proto = IPPROTO_IPV6;
}
static int
match_opcode(int opcode, const int opcodes[], size_t nops)
{
size_t i;
for (i = 0; i < nops; i++)
if (opcode == opcodes[i])
return (1);
return (0);
}
static void
print_address(struct buf_pr *bp, struct format_opts *fo,
struct show_state *state, const int opcodes[], size_t nops, int portop,
int flag)
{
ipfw_insn *cmd;
int count, l, portcnt, pf;
count = portcnt = 0;
for (l = state->rule->act_ofs, cmd = state->rule->cmd;
l > 0; l -= F_LEN(cmd), cmd += F_LEN(cmd)) {
if (match_opcode(cmd->opcode, opcodes, nops))
count++;
else if (cmd->opcode == portop)
portcnt++;
}
if (count == 0)
bprintf(bp, " any");
for (l = state->rule->act_ofs, cmd = state->rule->cmd;
l > 0 && count > 0; l -= F_LEN(cmd), cmd += F_LEN(cmd)) {
if (!match_opcode(cmd->opcode, opcodes, nops))
continue;
print_instruction(bp, fo, state, cmd);
if ((cmd->len & F_OR) == 0)
break;
count--;
}
/*
* If several O_IP_?PORT opcodes specified, leave them to the
* options section.
*/
if (portcnt == 1) {
for (l = state->rule->act_ofs, cmd = state->rule->cmd, pf = 0;
l > 0; l -= F_LEN(cmd), cmd += F_LEN(cmd)) {
if (cmd->opcode != portop) {
pf = (cmd->len & F_OR);
continue;
}
/* Print opcode iff it is not in OR block. */
if (pf == 0 && (cmd->len & F_OR) == 0)
print_instruction(bp, fo, state, cmd);
break;
}
}
state->flags |= flag;
}
static const int action_opcodes[] = {
O_CHECK_STATE, O_ACCEPT, O_COUNT, O_DENY, O_REJECT,
O_UNREACH6, O_SKIPTO, O_PIPE, O_QUEUE, O_DIVERT, O_TEE,
O_NETGRAPH, O_NGTEE, O_FORWARD_IP, O_FORWARD_IP6, O_NAT,
O_SETFIB, O_SETDSCP, O_REASS, O_CALLRETURN,
/* keep the following opcodes at the end of the list */
O_EXTERNAL_ACTION, O_EXTERNAL_INSTANCE, O_EXTERNAL_DATA
};
static const int modifier_opcodes[] = {
O_LOG, O_ALTQ, O_TAG
};
static const int src_opcodes[] = {
O_IP_SRC, O_IP_SRC_LOOKUP, O_IP_SRC_MASK, O_IP_SRC_ME,
O_IP_SRC_SET, O_IP6_SRC, O_IP6_SRC_MASK, O_IP6_SRC_ME
};
static const int dst_opcodes[] = {
O_IP_DST, O_IP_DST_LOOKUP, O_IP_DST_MASK, O_IP_DST_ME,
O_IP_DST_SET, O_IP6_DST, O_IP6_DST_MASK, O_IP6_DST_ME
};
static void
show_static_rule(struct cmdline_opts *co, struct format_opts *fo,
struct buf_pr *bp, struct ip_fw_rule *rule, struct ip_fw_bcounter *cntr)
{
static int twidth = 0;
struct show_state state;
ipfw_insn *cmd;
size_t i;
/* Print # DISABLED or skip the rule */
if ((fo->set_mask & (1 << rule->set)) == 0) {
/* disabled mask */
if (!co->show_sets)
return;
else
bprintf(bp, "# DISABLED ");
}
if (init_show_state(&state, rule) != 0) {
warn("init_show_state() failed");
return;
}
bprintf(bp, "%05u ", rule->rulenum);
/* Print counters if enabled */
if (fo->pcwidth > 0 || fo->bcwidth > 0) {
pr_u64(bp, &cntr->pcnt, fo->pcwidth);
pr_u64(bp, &cntr->bcnt, fo->bcwidth);
}
/* Print timestamp */
if (co->do_time == TIMESTAMP_NUMERIC)
bprintf(bp, "%10u ", cntr->timestamp);
else if (co->do_time == TIMESTAMP_STRING) {
char timestr[30];
time_t t = (time_t)0;
if (twidth == 0) {
strcpy(timestr, ctime(&t));
*strchr(timestr, '\n') = '\0';
twidth = strlen(timestr);
}
if (cntr->timestamp > 0) {
t = _long_to_time(cntr->timestamp);
strcpy(timestr, ctime(&t));
*strchr(timestr, '\n') = '\0';
bprintf(bp, "%s ", timestr);
} else {
bprintf(bp, "%*s ", twidth, "");
}
}
/* Print set number */
if (co->show_sets)
bprintf(bp, "set %d ", rule->set);
/* Print the optional "match probability" */
cmd = print_opcode(bp, fo, &state, O_PROB);
/* Print rule action */
for (i = 0; i < nitems(action_opcodes); i++) {
cmd = print_action(bp, fo, &state, action_opcodes[i]);
if (cmd == NULL)
continue;
/* Handle special cases */
switch (cmd->opcode) {
case O_CHECK_STATE:
goto end;
case O_EXTERNAL_ACTION:
case O_EXTERNAL_INSTANCE:
/* External action can have several instructions */
continue;
}
break;
}
/* Print rule modifiers */
for (i = 0; i < nitems(modifier_opcodes); i++)
print_action(bp, fo, &state, modifier_opcodes[i]);
/*
* Print rule body
*/
if (co->comment_only != 0)
goto end;
if (rule->flags & IPFW_RULE_JUSTOPTS) {
state.flags |= HAVE_PROTO | HAVE_SRCIP | HAVE_DSTIP;
goto justopts;
}
print_proto(bp, fo, &state);
if (co->do_compact != 0 && (rule->flags & IPFW_RULE_NOOPT))
goto justopts;
/* Print source */
bprintf(bp, " from");
print_address(bp, fo, &state, src_opcodes, nitems(src_opcodes),
O_IP_SRCPORT, HAVE_SRCIP);
/* Print destination */
bprintf(bp, " to");
print_address(bp, fo, &state, dst_opcodes, nitems(dst_opcodes),
O_IP_DSTPORT, HAVE_DSTIP);
justopts:
/* Print the rest of options */
while (print_opcode(bp, fo, &state, -1))
;
end:
/* Print comment at the end */
cmd = print_opcode(bp, fo, &state, O_NOP);
if (co->comment_only != 0 && cmd == NULL)
bprintf(bp, " // ...");
bprintf(bp, "\n");
free_show_state(&state);
}
static void
show_dyn_state(struct cmdline_opts *co, struct format_opts *fo,
struct buf_pr *bp, ipfw_dyn_rule *d)
{
struct protoent *pe;
struct in_addr a;
uint16_t rulenum;
char buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
if (d->expire == 0 && d->dyn_type != O_LIMIT_PARENT)
return;
bcopy(&d->rule, &rulenum, sizeof(rulenum));
bprintf(bp, "%05d", rulenum);
if (fo->pcwidth > 0 || fo->bcwidth > 0) {
bprintf(bp, " ");
pr_u64(bp, &d->pcnt, fo->pcwidth);
pr_u64(bp, &d->bcnt, fo->bcwidth);
bprintf(bp, "(%ds)", d->expire);
}
switch (d->dyn_type) {
case O_LIMIT_PARENT:
bprintf(bp, " PARENT %d", d->count);
break;
case O_LIMIT:
bprintf(bp, " LIMIT");
break;
case O_KEEP_STATE: /* bidir, no mask */
bprintf(bp, " STATE");
break;
}
if ((pe = getprotobynumber(d->id.proto)) != NULL)
bprintf(bp, " %s", pe->p_name);
else
bprintf(bp, " proto %u", d->id.proto);
if (d->id.addr_type == 4) {
a.s_addr = htonl(d->id.src_ip);
bprintf(bp, " %s %d", inet_ntoa(a), d->id.src_port);
a.s_addr = htonl(d->id.dst_ip);
bprintf(bp, " <-> %s %d", inet_ntoa(a), d->id.dst_port);
} else if (d->id.addr_type == 6) {
bprintf(bp, " %s %d", inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &d->id.src_ip6, buf,
sizeof(buf)), d->id.src_port);
bprintf(bp, " <-> %s %d", inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &d->id.dst_ip6,
buf, sizeof(buf)), d->id.dst_port);
} else
bprintf(bp, " UNKNOWN <-> UNKNOWN");
if (d->kidx != 0)
bprintf(bp, " :%s", object_search_ctlv(fo->tstate,
d->kidx, IPFW_TLV_STATE_NAME));
#define BOTH_SYN (TH_SYN | (TH_SYN << 8))
#define BOTH_FIN (TH_FIN | (TH_FIN << 8))
if (co->verbose) {
bprintf(bp, " state 0x%08x%s", d->state,
d->state ? " ": ",");
if (d->state & IPFW_DYN_ORPHANED)
bprintf(bp, "ORPHANED,");
if ((d->state & BOTH_SYN) == BOTH_SYN)
bprintf(bp, "BOTH_SYN,");
else {
if (d->state & TH_SYN)
bprintf(bp, "F_SYN,");
if (d->state & (TH_SYN << 8))
bprintf(bp, "R_SYN,");
}
if ((d->state & BOTH_FIN) == BOTH_FIN)
bprintf(bp, "BOTH_FIN,");
else {
if (d->state & TH_FIN)
bprintf(bp, "F_FIN,");
if (d->state & (TH_FIN << 8))
bprintf(bp, "R_FIN,");
}
bprintf(bp, " f_ack 0x%x, r_ack 0x%x", d->ack_fwd,
d->ack_rev);
}
}
static int
do_range_cmd(int cmd, ipfw_range_tlv *rt)
{
ipfw_range_header rh;
size_t sz;
memset(&rh, 0, sizeof(rh));
memcpy(&rh.range, rt, sizeof(*rt));
rh.range.head.length = sizeof(*rt);
rh.range.head.type = IPFW_TLV_RANGE;
sz = sizeof(rh);
if (do_get3(cmd, &rh.opheader, &sz) != 0)
return (-1);
/* Save number of matched objects */
rt->new_set = rh.range.new_set;
return (0);
}
/*
* This one handles all set-related commands
* ipfw set { show | enable | disable }
* ipfw set swap X Y
* ipfw set move X to Y
* ipfw set move rule X to Y
*/
void
ipfw_sets_handler(char *av[])
{
ipfw_range_tlv rt;
const char *msg;
size_t size;
uint32_t masks[2];
int i;
uint16_t rulenum;
uint8_t cmd;
av++;
memset(&rt, 0, sizeof(rt));
if (av[0] == NULL)
errx(EX_USAGE, "set needs command");
if (_substrcmp(*av, "show") == 0) {
struct format_opts fo;
ipfw_cfg_lheader *cfg;
memset(&fo, 0, sizeof(fo));
if (ipfw_get_config(&g_co, &fo, &cfg, &size) != 0)
err(EX_OSERR, "requesting config failed");
for (i = 0, msg = "disable"; i < RESVD_SET; i++)
if ((cfg->set_mask & (1<<i)) == 0) {
printf("%s %d", msg, i);
msg = "";
}
msg = (cfg->set_mask != (uint32_t)-1) ? " enable" : "enable";
for (i = 0; i < RESVD_SET; i++)
if ((cfg->set_mask & (1<<i)) != 0) {
printf("%s %d", msg, i);
msg = "";
}
printf("\n");
free(cfg);
} else if (_substrcmp(*av, "swap") == 0) {
av++;
if ( av[0] == NULL || av[1] == NULL )
errx(EX_USAGE, "set swap needs 2 set numbers\n");
rt.set = atoi(av[0]);
rt.new_set = atoi(av[1]);
if (!isdigit(*(av[0])) || rt.set > RESVD_SET)
errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid set number %s\n", av[0]);
if (!isdigit(*(av[1])) || rt.new_set > RESVD_SET)
errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid set number %s\n", av[1]);
i = do_range_cmd(IP_FW_SET_SWAP, &rt);
} else if (_substrcmp(*av, "move") == 0) {
av++;
if (av[0] && _substrcmp(*av, "rule") == 0) {
rt.flags = IPFW_RCFLAG_RANGE; /* move rules to new set */
cmd = IP_FW_XMOVE;
av++;
} else
cmd = IP_FW_SET_MOVE; /* Move set to new one */
if (av[0] == NULL || av[1] == NULL || av[2] == NULL ||
av[3] != NULL || _substrcmp(av[1], "to") != 0)
errx(EX_USAGE, "syntax: set move [rule] X to Y\n");
rulenum = atoi(av[0]);
rt.new_set = atoi(av[2]);
if (cmd == IP_FW_XMOVE) {
rt.start_rule = rulenum;
rt.end_rule = rulenum;
} else
rt.set = rulenum;
rt.new_set = atoi(av[2]);
if (!isdigit(*(av[0])) || (cmd == 3 && rt.set > RESVD_SET) ||
(cmd == 2 && rt.start_rule == IPFW_DEFAULT_RULE) )
errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid source number %s\n", av[0]);
if (!isdigit(*(av[2])) || rt.new_set > RESVD_SET)
errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid dest. set %s\n", av[1]);
i = do_range_cmd(cmd, &rt);
if (i < 0)
err(EX_OSERR, "failed to move %s",
cmd == IP_FW_SET_MOVE ? "set": "rule");
} else if (_substrcmp(*av, "disable") == 0 ||
_substrcmp(*av, "enable") == 0 ) {
int which = _substrcmp(*av, "enable") == 0 ? 1 : 0;
av++;
masks[0] = masks[1] = 0;
while (av[0]) {
if (isdigit(**av)) {
i = atoi(*av);
if (i < 0 || i > RESVD_SET)
errx(EX_DATAERR,
"invalid set number %d\n", i);
masks[which] |= (1<<i);
} else if (_substrcmp(*av, "disable") == 0)
which = 0;
else if (_substrcmp(*av, "enable") == 0)
which = 1;
else
errx(EX_DATAERR,
"invalid set command %s\n", *av);
av++;
}
if ( (masks[0] & masks[1]) != 0 )
errx(EX_DATAERR,
"cannot enable and disable the same set\n");
rt.set = masks[0];
rt.new_set = masks[1];
i = do_range_cmd(IP_FW_SET_ENABLE, &rt);
if (i)
warn("set enable/disable: setsockopt(IP_FW_SET_ENABLE)");
} else
errx(EX_USAGE, "invalid set command %s\n", *av);
}
void
ipfw_sysctl_handler(char *av[], int which)
{
av++;
if (av[0] == NULL) {
warnx("missing keyword to enable/disable\n");
} else if (_substrcmp(*av, "firewall") == 0) {
sysctlbyname("net.inet.ip.fw.enable", NULL, 0,
&which, sizeof(which));
sysctlbyname("net.inet6.ip6.fw.enable", NULL, 0,
&which, sizeof(which));
} else if (_substrcmp(*av, "one_pass") == 0) {
sysctlbyname("net.inet.ip.fw.one_pass", NULL, 0,
&which, sizeof(which));
} else if (_substrcmp(*av, "debug") == 0) {
sysctlbyname("net.inet.ip.fw.debug", NULL, 0,
&which, sizeof(which));
} else if (_substrcmp(*av, "verbose") == 0) {
sysctlbyname("net.inet.ip.fw.verbose", NULL, 0,
&which, sizeof(which));
} else if (_substrcmp(*av, "dyn_keepalive") == 0) {
sysctlbyname("net.inet.ip.fw.dyn_keepalive", NULL, 0,
&which, sizeof(which));
#ifndef NO_ALTQ
} else if (_substrcmp(*av, "altq") == 0) {
altq_set_enabled(which);
#endif
} else {
warnx("unrecognize enable/disable keyword: %s\n", *av);
}
}
typedef void state_cb(struct cmdline_opts *co, struct format_opts *fo,
void *arg, void *state);
static void
prepare_format_dyn(struct cmdline_opts *co, struct format_opts *fo,
void *arg __unused, void *_state)
{
ipfw_dyn_rule *d;
int width;
uint8_t set;
d = (ipfw_dyn_rule *)_state;
/* Count _ALL_ states */
fo->dcnt++;
if (fo->show_counters == 0)
return;
if (co->use_set) {
/* skip states from another set */
bcopy((char *)&d->rule + sizeof(uint16_t), &set,
sizeof(uint8_t));
if (set != co->use_set - 1)
return;
}
width = pr_u64(NULL, &d->pcnt, 0);
if (width > fo->pcwidth)
fo->pcwidth = width;
width = pr_u64(NULL, &d->bcnt, 0);
if (width > fo->bcwidth)
fo->bcwidth = width;
}
static int
foreach_state(struct cmdline_opts *co, struct format_opts *fo,
caddr_t base, size_t sz, state_cb dyn_bc, void *dyn_arg)
{
int ttype;
state_cb *fptr;
void *farg;
ipfw_obj_tlv *tlv;
ipfw_obj_ctlv *ctlv;
fptr = NULL;
ttype = 0;
while (sz > 0) {
ctlv = (ipfw_obj_ctlv *)base;
switch (ctlv->head.type) {
case IPFW_TLV_DYNSTATE_LIST:
base += sizeof(*ctlv);
sz -= sizeof(*ctlv);
ttype = IPFW_TLV_DYN_ENT;
fptr = dyn_bc;
farg = dyn_arg;
break;
default:
return (sz);
}
while (sz > 0) {
tlv = (ipfw_obj_tlv *)base;
if (tlv->type != ttype)
break;
fptr(co, fo, farg, tlv + 1);
sz -= tlv->length;
base += tlv->length;
}
}
return (sz);
}
static void
prepare_format_opts(struct cmdline_opts *co, struct format_opts *fo,
ipfw_obj_tlv *rtlv, int rcnt, caddr_t dynbase, size_t dynsz)
{
int bcwidth, pcwidth, width;
int n;
struct ip_fw_bcounter *cntr;
struct ip_fw_rule *r;
bcwidth = 0;
pcwidth = 0;
if (fo->show_counters != 0) {
for (n = 0; n < rcnt; n++,
rtlv = (ipfw_obj_tlv *)((caddr_t)rtlv + rtlv->length)) {
cntr = (struct ip_fw_bcounter *)(rtlv + 1);
r = (struct ip_fw_rule *)((caddr_t)cntr + cntr->size);
/* skip rules from another set */
if (co->use_set && r->set != co->use_set - 1)
continue;
/* packet counter */
width = pr_u64(NULL, &cntr->pcnt, 0);
if (width > pcwidth)
pcwidth = width;
/* byte counter */
width = pr_u64(NULL, &cntr->bcnt, 0);
if (width > bcwidth)
bcwidth = width;
}
}
fo->bcwidth = bcwidth;
fo->pcwidth = pcwidth;
fo->dcnt = 0;
if (co->do_dynamic && dynsz > 0)
foreach_state(co, fo, dynbase, dynsz, prepare_format_dyn, NULL);
}
static int
list_static_range(struct cmdline_opts *co, struct format_opts *fo,
struct buf_pr *bp, ipfw_obj_tlv *rtlv, int rcnt)
{
int n, seen;
struct ip_fw_rule *r;
struct ip_fw_bcounter *cntr;
int c = 0;
for (n = seen = 0; n < rcnt; n++,
rtlv = (ipfw_obj_tlv *)((caddr_t)rtlv + rtlv->length)) {
if ((fo->show_counters | fo->show_time) != 0) {
cntr = (struct ip_fw_bcounter *)(rtlv + 1);
r = (struct ip_fw_rule *)((caddr_t)cntr + cntr->size);
} else {
cntr = NULL;
r = (struct ip_fw_rule *)(rtlv + 1);
}
if (r->rulenum > fo->last)
break;
if (co->use_set && r->set != co->use_set - 1)
continue;
if (r->rulenum >= fo->first && r->rulenum <= fo->last) {
show_static_rule(co, fo, bp, r, cntr);
printf("%s", bp->buf);
c += rtlv->length;
bp_flush(bp);
seen++;
}
}
return (seen);
}
static void
list_dyn_state(struct cmdline_opts *co, struct format_opts *fo,
void *_arg, void *_state)
{
uint16_t rulenum;
uint8_t set;
ipfw_dyn_rule *d;
struct buf_pr *bp;
d = (ipfw_dyn_rule *)_state;
bp = (struct buf_pr *)_arg;
bcopy(&d->rule, &rulenum, sizeof(rulenum));
if (rulenum > fo->last)
return;
if (co->use_set) {
bcopy((char *)&d->rule + sizeof(uint16_t),
&set, sizeof(uint8_t));
if (set != co->use_set - 1)
return;
}
if (rulenum >= fo->first) {
show_dyn_state(co, fo, bp, d);
printf("%s\n", bp->buf);
bp_flush(bp);
}
}
static int
list_dyn_range(struct cmdline_opts *co, struct format_opts *fo,
struct buf_pr *bp, caddr_t base, size_t sz)
{
sz = foreach_state(co, fo, base, sz, list_dyn_state, bp);
return (sz);
}
void
ipfw_list(int ac, char *av[], int show_counters)
{
ipfw_cfg_lheader *cfg;
struct format_opts sfo;
size_t sz;
int error;
int lac;
char **lav;
uint32_t rnum;
char *endptr;
if (g_co.test_only) {
fprintf(stderr, "Testing only, list disabled\n");
return;
}
if (g_co.do_pipe) {
dummynet_list(ac, av, show_counters);
return;
}
ac--;
av++;
memset(&sfo, 0, sizeof(sfo));
/* Determine rule range to request */
if (ac > 0) {
for (lac = ac, lav = av; lac != 0; lac--) {
rnum = strtoul(*lav++, &endptr, 10);
if (sfo.first == 0 || rnum < sfo.first)
sfo.first = rnum;
if (*endptr == '-')
rnum = strtoul(endptr + 1, &endptr, 10);
if (sfo.last == 0 || rnum > sfo.last)
sfo.last = rnum;
}
}
/* get configuraion from kernel */
cfg = NULL;
sfo.show_counters = show_counters;
sfo.show_time = g_co.do_time;
if (g_co.do_dynamic != 2)
sfo.flags |= IPFW_CFG_GET_STATIC;
if (g_co.do_dynamic != 0)
sfo.flags |= IPFW_CFG_GET_STATES;
if ((sfo.show_counters | sfo.show_time) != 0)
sfo.flags |= IPFW_CFG_GET_COUNTERS;
if (ipfw_get_config(&g_co, &sfo, &cfg, &sz) != 0)
err(EX_OSERR, "retrieving config failed");
error = ipfw_show_config(&g_co, &sfo, cfg, sz, ac, av);
free(cfg);
if (error != EX_OK)
exit(error);
}
static int
ipfw_show_config(struct cmdline_opts *co, struct format_opts *fo,
ipfw_cfg_lheader *cfg, size_t sz, int ac, char *av[])
{
caddr_t dynbase;
size_t dynsz;
int rcnt;
int exitval = EX_OK;
int lac;
char **lav;
char *endptr;
size_t readsz;
struct buf_pr bp;
ipfw_obj_ctlv *ctlv, *tstate;
ipfw_obj_tlv *rbase;
/*
* Handle tablenames TLV first, if any
*/
tstate = NULL;
rbase = NULL;
dynbase = NULL;
dynsz = 0;
readsz = sizeof(*cfg);
rcnt = 0;
fo->set_mask = cfg->set_mask;
ctlv = (ipfw_obj_ctlv *)(cfg + 1);
if (ctlv->head.type == IPFW_TLV_TBLNAME_LIST) {
object_sort_ctlv(ctlv);
fo->tstate = ctlv;
readsz += ctlv->head.length;
ctlv = (ipfw_obj_ctlv *)((caddr_t)ctlv + ctlv->head.length);
}
if (cfg->flags & IPFW_CFG_GET_STATIC) {
/* We've requested static rules */
if (ctlv->head.type == IPFW_TLV_RULE_LIST) {
rbase = (ipfw_obj_tlv *)(ctlv + 1);
rcnt = ctlv->count;
readsz += ctlv->head.length;
ctlv = (ipfw_obj_ctlv *)((caddr_t)ctlv +
ctlv->head.length);
}
}
if ((cfg->flags & IPFW_CFG_GET_STATES) && (readsz != sz)) {
/* We may have some dynamic states */
dynsz = sz - readsz;
/* Skip empty header */
if (dynsz != sizeof(ipfw_obj_ctlv))
dynbase = (caddr_t)ctlv;
else
dynsz = 0;
}
prepare_format_opts(co, fo, rbase, rcnt, dynbase, dynsz);
bp_alloc(&bp, 4096);
/* if no rule numbers were specified, list all rules */
if (ac == 0) {
fo->first = 0;
fo->last = IPFW_DEFAULT_RULE;
if (cfg->flags & IPFW_CFG_GET_STATIC)
list_static_range(co, fo, &bp, rbase, rcnt);
if (co->do_dynamic && dynsz > 0) {
printf("## Dynamic rules (%d %zu):\n", fo->dcnt,
dynsz);
list_dyn_range(co, fo, &bp, dynbase, dynsz);
}
bp_free(&bp);
return (EX_OK);
}
/* display specific rules requested on command line */
for (lac = ac, lav = av; lac != 0; lac--) {
/* convert command line rule # */
fo->last = fo->first = strtoul(*lav++, &endptr, 10);
if (*endptr == '-')
fo->last = strtoul(endptr + 1, &endptr, 10);
if (*endptr) {
exitval = EX_USAGE;
warnx("invalid rule number: %s", *(lav - 1));
continue;
}
if ((cfg->flags & IPFW_CFG_GET_STATIC) == 0)
continue;
if (list_static_range(co, fo, &bp, rbase, rcnt) == 0) {
/* give precedence to other error(s) */
if (exitval == EX_OK)
exitval = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
if (fo->first == fo->last)
warnx("rule %u does not exist", fo->first);
else
warnx("no rules in range %u-%u",
fo->first, fo->last);
}
}
if (co->do_dynamic && dynsz > 0) {
printf("## Dynamic rules:\n");
for (lac = ac, lav = av; lac != 0; lac--) {
fo->last = fo->first = strtoul(*lav++, &endptr, 10);
if (*endptr == '-')
fo->last = strtoul(endptr+1, &endptr, 10);
if (*endptr)
/* already warned */
continue;
list_dyn_range(co, fo, &bp, dynbase, dynsz);
}
}
bp_free(&bp);
return (exitval);
}
/*
* Retrieves current ipfw configuration of given type
* and stores its pointer to @pcfg.
*
* Caller is responsible for freeing @pcfg.
*
* Returns 0 on success.
*/
static int
ipfw_get_config(struct cmdline_opts *co, struct format_opts *fo,
ipfw_cfg_lheader **pcfg, size_t *psize)
{
ipfw_cfg_lheader *cfg;
size_t sz;
int i;
if (co->test_only != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Testing only, list disabled\n");
return (0);
}
/* Start with some data size */
sz = 4096;
cfg = NULL;
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
if (cfg != NULL)
free(cfg);
if ((cfg = calloc(1, sz)) == NULL)
return (ENOMEM);
cfg->flags = fo->flags;
cfg->start_rule = fo->first;
cfg->end_rule = fo->last;
if (do_get3(IP_FW_XGET, &cfg->opheader, &sz) != 0) {
if (errno != ENOMEM) {
free(cfg);
return (errno);
}
/* Buffer size is not enough. Try to increase */
sz = sz * 2;
if (sz < cfg->size)
sz = cfg->size;
continue;
}
*pcfg = cfg;
*psize = sz;
return (0);
}
free(cfg);
return (ENOMEM);
}
static int
lookup_host (char *host, struct in_addr *ipaddr)
{
struct hostent *he;
if (!inet_aton(host, ipaddr)) {
if ((he = gethostbyname(host)) == NULL)
return(-1);
*ipaddr = *(struct in_addr *)he->h_addr_list[0];
}
return(0);
}
struct tidx {
ipfw_obj_ntlv *idx;
uint32_t count;
uint32_t size;
uint16_t counter;
uint8_t set;
};
int
ipfw_check_object_name(const char *name)
{
int c, i, l;
/*
* Check that name is null-terminated and contains
* valid symbols only. Valid mask is:
* [a-zA-Z0-9\-_\.]{1,63}
*/
l = strlen(name);
if (l == 0 || l >= 64)
return (EINVAL);
for (i = 0; i < l; i++) {
c = name[i];
if (isalpha(c) || isdigit(c) || c == '_' ||
c == '-' || c == '.')
continue;
return (EINVAL);
}
return (0);
}
static const char *default_state_name = "default";
static int
state_check_name(const char *name)
{
if (ipfw_check_object_name(name) != 0)
return (EINVAL);
if (strcmp(name, "any") == 0)
return (EINVAL);
return (0);
}
static int
eaction_check_name(const char *name)
{
if (ipfw_check_object_name(name) != 0)
return (EINVAL);
/* Restrict some 'special' names */
if (match_token(rule_actions, name) != -1 &&
match_token(rule_action_params, name) != -1)
return (EINVAL);
return (0);
}
static uint16_t
pack_object(struct tidx *tstate, const char *name, int otype)
{
ipfw_obj_ntlv *ntlv;
uint32_t i;
for (i = 0; i < tstate->count; i++) {
if (strcmp(tstate->idx[i].name, name) != 0)
continue;
if (tstate->idx[i].set != tstate->set)
continue;
if (tstate->idx[i].head.type != otype)
continue;
return (tstate->idx[i].idx);
}
if (tstate->count + 1 > tstate->size) {
tstate->size += 4;
tstate->idx = realloc(tstate->idx, tstate->size *
sizeof(ipfw_obj_ntlv));
if (tstate->idx == NULL)
return (0);
}
ntlv = &tstate->idx[i];
memset(ntlv, 0, sizeof(ipfw_obj_ntlv));
strlcpy(ntlv->name, name, sizeof(ntlv->name));
ntlv->head.type = otype;
ntlv->head.length = sizeof(ipfw_obj_ntlv);
ntlv->set = tstate->set;
ntlv->idx = ++tstate->counter;
tstate->count++;
return (ntlv->idx);
}
static uint16_t
pack_table(struct tidx *tstate, const char *name)
{
if (table_check_name(name) != 0)
return (0);
return (pack_object(tstate, name, IPFW_TLV_TBL_NAME));
}
void
fill_table(struct _ipfw_insn *cmd, char *av, uint8_t opcode,
struct tidx *tstate)
{
uint32_t *d = ((ipfw_insn_u32 *)cmd)->d;
uint16_t uidx;
char *p;
if ((p = strchr(av + 6, ')')) == NULL)
errx(EX_DATAERR, "forgotten parenthesis: '%s'", av);
*p = '\0';
p = strchr(av + 6, ',');
if (p)
*p++ = '\0';
if ((uidx = pack_table(tstate, av + 6)) == 0)
errx(EX_DATAERR, "Invalid table name: %s", av + 6);
cmd->opcode = opcode;
cmd->arg1 = uidx;
if (p) {
cmd->len |= F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_u32);
d[0] = strtoul(p, NULL, 0);
} else
cmd->len |= F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn);
}
/*
* fills the addr and mask fields in the instruction as appropriate from av.
* Update length as appropriate.
* The following formats are allowed:
* me returns O_IP_*_ME
* 1.2.3.4 single IP address
* 1.2.3.4:5.6.7.8 address:mask
* 1.2.3.4/24 address/mask
* 1.2.3.4/26{1,6,5,4,23} set of addresses in a subnet
* We can have multiple comma-separated address/mask entries.
*/
static void
fill_ip(ipfw_insn_ip *cmd, char *av, int cblen, struct tidx *tstate)
{
int len = 0;
uint32_t *d = ((ipfw_insn_u32 *)cmd)->d;
cmd->o.len &= ~F_LEN_MASK; /* zero len */
if (_substrcmp(av, "any") == 0)
return;
if (_substrcmp(av, "me") == 0) {
cmd->o.len |= F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn);
return;
}
if (strncmp(av, "table(", 6) == 0) {
fill_table(&cmd->o, av, O_IP_DST_LOOKUP, tstate);
return;
}
while (av) {
/*
* After the address we can have '/' or ':' indicating a mask,
* ',' indicating another address follows, '{' indicating a
* set of addresses of unspecified size.
*/
char *t = NULL, *p = strpbrk(av, "/:,{");
int masklen;
char md, nd = '\0';
CHECK_LENGTH(cblen, (int)F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn) + 2 + len);
if (p) {
md = *p;
*p++ = '\0';
if ((t = strpbrk(p, ",{")) != NULL) {
nd = *t;
*t = '\0';
}
} else
md = '\0';
if (lookup_host(av, (struct in_addr *)&d[0]) != 0)
errx(EX_NOHOST, "hostname ``%s'' unknown", av);
switch (md) {
case ':':
if (!inet_aton(p, (struct in_addr *)&d[1]))
errx(EX_DATAERR, "bad netmask ``%s''", p);
break;
case '/':
masklen = atoi(p);
if (masklen == 0)
d[1] = htonl(0U); /* mask */
else if (masklen > 32)
errx(EX_DATAERR, "bad width ``%s''", p);
else
d[1] = htonl(~0U << (32 - masklen));
break;
case '{': /* no mask, assume /24 and put back the '{' */
d[1] = htonl(~0U << (32 - 24));
*(--p) = md;
break;
case ',': /* single address plus continuation */
*(--p) = md;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case 0: /* initialization value */
default:
d[1] = htonl(~0U); /* force /32 */
break;
}
d[0] &= d[1]; /* mask base address with mask */
if (t)
*t = nd;
/* find next separator */
if (p)
p = strpbrk(p, ",{");
if (p && *p == '{') {
/*
* We have a set of addresses. They are stored as follows:
* arg1 is the set size (powers of 2, 2..256)
* addr is the base address IN HOST FORMAT
* mask.. is an array of arg1 bits (rounded up to
* the next multiple of 32) with bits set
* for each host in the map.
*/
uint32_t *map = (uint32_t *)&cmd->mask;
int low, high;
int i = contigmask((uint8_t *)&(d[1]), 32);
if (len > 0)
errx(EX_DATAERR, "address set cannot be in a list");
if (i < 24 || i > 31)
errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid set with mask %d\n", i);
cmd->o.arg1 = 1<<(32-i); /* map length */
d[0] = ntohl(d[0]); /* base addr in host format */
cmd->o.opcode = O_IP_DST_SET; /* default */
cmd->o.len |= F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_u32) + (cmd->o.arg1+31)/32;
for (i = 0; i < (cmd->o.arg1+31)/32 ; i++)
map[i] = 0; /* clear map */
av = p + 1;
low = d[0] & 0xff;
high = low + cmd->o.arg1 - 1;
/*
* Here, i stores the previous value when we specify a range
* of addresses within a mask, e.g. 45-63. i = -1 means we
* have no previous value.
*/
i = -1; /* previous value in a range */
while (isdigit(*av)) {
char *s;
int a = strtol(av, &s, 0);
if (s == av) { /* no parameter */
if (*av != '}')
errx(EX_DATAERR, "set not closed\n");
if (i != -1)
errx(EX_DATAERR, "incomplete range %d-", i);
break;
}
if (a < low || a > high)
errx(EX_DATAERR, "addr %d out of range [%d-%d]\n",
a, low, high);
a -= low;
if (i == -1) /* no previous in range */
i = a;
else { /* check that range is valid */
if (i > a)
errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid range %d-%d",
i+low, a+low);
if (*s == '-')
errx(EX_DATAERR, "double '-' in range");
}
for (; i <= a; i++)
map[i/32] |= 1<<(i & 31);
i = -1;
if (*s == '-')
i = a;
else if (*s == '}')
break;
av = s+1;
}
return;
}
av = p;
if (av) /* then *av must be a ',' */
av++;
/* Check this entry */
if (d[1] == 0) { /* "any", specified as x.x.x.x/0 */
/*
* 'any' turns the entire list into a NOP.
* 'not any' never matches, so it is removed from the
* list unless it is the only item, in which case we
* report an error.
*/
if (cmd->o.len & F_NOT) { /* "not any" never matches */
if (av == NULL && len == 0) /* only this entry */
errx(EX_DATAERR, "not any never matches");
}
/* else do nothing and skip this entry */
return;
}
/* A single IP can be stored in an optimized format */
if (d[1] == (uint32_t)~0 && av == NULL && len == 0) {
cmd->o.len |= F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_u32);
return;
}
len += 2; /* two words... */
d += 2;
} /* end while */
if (len + 1 > F_LEN_MASK)
errx(EX_DATAERR, "address list too long");
cmd->o.len |= len+1;
}
/* n2mask sets n bits of the mask */
void
n2mask(struct in6_addr *mask, int n)
{
static int minimask[9] =
{ 0x00, 0x80, 0xc0, 0xe0, 0xf0, 0xf8, 0xfc, 0xfe, 0xff };
u_char *p;
memset(mask, 0, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
p = (u_char *) mask;
for (; n > 0; p++, n -= 8) {
if (n >= 8)
*p = 0xff;
else
*p = minimask[n];
}
return;
}
static void
fill_flags_cmd(ipfw_insn *cmd, enum ipfw_opcodes opcode,
struct _s_x *flags, char *p)
{
char *e;
uint32_t set = 0, clear = 0;
if (fill_flags(flags, p, &e, &set, &clear) != 0)
errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid flag %s", e);
cmd->opcode = opcode;
cmd->len = (cmd->len & (F_NOT | F_OR)) | 1;
cmd->arg1 = (set & 0xff) | ( (clear & 0xff) << 8);
}
void
ipfw_delete(char *av[])
{
ipfw_range_tlv rt;
char *sep;
int i, j;
int exitval = EX_OK;
int do_set = 0;
av++;
NEED1("missing rule specification");
if ( *av && _substrcmp(*av, "set") == 0) {
/* Do not allow using the following syntax:
* ipfw set N delete set M
*/
if (g_co.use_set)
errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid syntax");
do_set = 1; /* delete set */
av++;
}
/* Rule number */
while (*av && isdigit(**av)) {
i = strtol(*av, &sep, 10);
j = i;
if (*sep== '-')
j = strtol(sep + 1, NULL, 10);
av++;
if (g_co.do_nat) {
exitval = ipfw_delete_nat(i);
} else if (g_co.do_pipe) {
exitval = ipfw_delete_pipe(g_co.do_pipe, i);
} else {
memset(&rt, 0, sizeof(rt));
if (do_set != 0) {
rt.set = i & 31;
rt.flags = IPFW_RCFLAG_SET;
} else {
rt.start_rule = i & 0xffff;
rt.end_rule = j & 0xffff;
if (rt.start_rule == 0 && rt.end_rule == 0)
rt.flags |= IPFW_RCFLAG_ALL;
else
rt.flags |= IPFW_RCFLAG_RANGE;
if (g_co.use_set != 0) {
rt.set = g_co.use_set - 1;
rt.flags |= IPFW_RCFLAG_SET;
}
}
if (g_co.do_dynamic == 2)
rt.flags |= IPFW_RCFLAG_DYNAMIC;
i = do_range_cmd(IP_FW_XDEL, &rt);
if (i != 0) {
exitval = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
if (g_co.do_quiet)
continue;
warn("rule %u: setsockopt(IP_FW_XDEL)",
rt.start_rule);
} else if (rt.new_set == 0 && do_set == 0 &&
g_co.do_dynamic != 2) {
exitval = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
if (g_co.do_quiet)
continue;
if (rt.start_rule != rt.end_rule)
warnx("no rules rules in %u-%u range",
rt.start_rule, rt.end_rule);
else
warnx("rule %u not found",
rt.start_rule);
}
}
}
if (exitval != EX_OK && g_co.do_force == 0)
exit(exitval);
}
/*
* fill the interface structure. We do not check the name as we can
* create interfaces dynamically, so checking them at insert time
* makes relatively little sense.
* Interface names containing '*', '?', or '[' are assumed to be shell
* patterns which match interfaces.
*/
static void
fill_iface(ipfw_insn_if *cmd, char *arg, int cblen, struct tidx *tstate)
{
char *p;
uint16_t uidx;
cmd->name[0] = '\0';
cmd->o.len |= F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_if);
CHECK_CMDLEN;
/* Parse the interface or address */
if (strcmp(arg, "any") == 0)
cmd->o.len = 0; /* effectively ignore this command */
else if (strncmp(arg, "table(", 6) == 0) {
if ((p = strchr(arg + 6, ')')) == NULL)
errx(EX_DATAERR, "forgotten parenthesis: '%s'", arg);
*p = '\0';
p = strchr(arg + 6, ',');
if (p)
*p++ = '\0';
if ((uidx = pack_table(tstate, arg + 6)) == 0)
errx(EX_DATAERR, "Invalid table name: %s", arg + 6);
cmd->name[0] = '\1'; /* Special value indicating table */
cmd->p.kidx = uidx;
} else if (!isdigit(*arg)) {
strlcpy(cmd->name, arg, sizeof(cmd->name));
cmd->p.glob = strpbrk(arg, "*?[") != NULL ? 1 : 0;
} else if (!inet_aton(arg, &cmd->p.ip))
errx(EX_DATAERR, "bad ip address ``%s''", arg);
}
static void
get_mac_addr_mask(const char *p, uint8_t *addr, uint8_t *mask)
{
int i;
size_t l;
char *ap, *ptr, *optr;
struct ether_addr *mac;
const char *macset = "0123456789abcdefABCDEF:";
if (strcmp(p, "any") == 0) {
for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
addr[i] = mask[i] = 0;
return;
}
optr = ptr = strdup(p);
if ((ap = strsep(&ptr, "&/")) != NULL && *ap != 0) {
l = strlen(ap);
if (strspn(ap, macset) != l || (mac = ether_aton(ap)) == NULL)
errx(EX_DATAERR, "Incorrect MAC address");
bcopy(mac, addr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
} else
errx(EX_DATAERR, "Incorrect MAC address");
if (ptr != NULL) { /* we have mask? */
if (p[ptr - optr - 1] == '/') { /* mask len */
long ml = strtol(ptr, &ap, 10);
if (*ap != 0 || ml > ETHER_ADDR_LEN * 8 || ml < 0)
errx(EX_DATAERR, "Incorrect mask length");
for (i = 0; ml > 0 && i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; ml -= 8, i++)
mask[i] = (ml >= 8) ? 0xff: (~0) << (8 - ml);
} else { /* mask */
l = strlen(ptr);
if (strspn(ptr, macset) != l ||
(mac = ether_aton(ptr)) == NULL)
errx(EX_DATAERR, "Incorrect mask");
bcopy(mac, mask, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
}
} else { /* default mask: ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff */
for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
mask[i] = 0xff;
}
for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
addr[i] &= mask[i];
free(optr);
}
/*
* helper function, updates the pointer to cmd with the length
* of the current command, and also cleans up the first word of
* the new command in case it has been clobbered before.
*/
static ipfw_insn *
next_cmd(ipfw_insn *cmd, int *len)
{
*len -= F_LEN(cmd);
CHECK_LENGTH(*len, 0);
cmd += F_LEN(cmd);
bzero(cmd, sizeof(*cmd));
return cmd;
}
/*
* Takes arguments and copies them into a comment
*/
static void
fill_comment(ipfw_insn *cmd, char **av, int cblen)
{
int i, l;
char *p = (char *)(cmd + 1);
cmd->opcode = O_NOP;
cmd->len = (cmd->len & (F_NOT | F_OR));
/* Compute length of comment string. */
for (i = 0, l = 0; av[i] != NULL; i++)
l += strlen(av[i]) + 1;
if (l == 0)
return;
if (l > 84)
errx(EX_DATAERR,
"comment too long (max 80 chars)");
l = 1 + (l+3)/4;
cmd->len = (cmd->len & (F_NOT | F_OR)) | l;
CHECK_CMDLEN;
for (i = 0; av[i] != NULL; i++) {
strcpy(p, av[i]);
p += strlen(av[i]);
*p++ = ' ';
}
*(--p) = '\0';
}
/*
* A function to fill simple commands of size 1.
* Existing flags are preserved.
*/
static void
fill_cmd(ipfw_insn *cmd, enum ipfw_opcodes opcode, int flags, uint16_t arg)
{
cmd->opcode = opcode;
cmd->len = ((cmd->len | flags) & (F_NOT | F_OR)) | 1;
cmd->arg1 = arg;
}
/*
* Fetch and add the MAC address and type, with masks. This generates one or
* two microinstructions, and returns the pointer to the last one.
*/
static ipfw_insn *
add_mac(ipfw_insn *cmd, char *av[], int cblen)
{
ipfw_insn_mac *mac;
if ( ( av[0] == NULL ) || ( av[1] == NULL ) )
errx(EX_DATAERR, "MAC dst src");
cmd->opcode = O_MACADDR2;
cmd->len = (cmd->len & (F_NOT | F_OR)) | F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_mac);
CHECK_CMDLEN;
mac = (ipfw_insn_mac *)cmd;
get_mac_addr_mask(av[0], mac->addr, mac->mask); /* dst */
get_mac_addr_mask(av[1], &(mac->addr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN]),
&(mac->mask[ETHER_ADDR_LEN])); /* src */
return cmd;
}
static ipfw_insn *
add_mactype(ipfw_insn *cmd, char *av, int cblen)
{
if (!av)
errx(EX_DATAERR, "missing MAC type");
if (strcmp(av, "any") != 0) { /* we have a non-null type */
fill_newports((ipfw_insn_u16 *)cmd, av, IPPROTO_ETHERTYPE,
cblen);
cmd->opcode = O_MAC_TYPE;
return cmd;
} else
return NULL;
}
static ipfw_insn *
add_proto0(ipfw_insn *cmd, char *av, u_char *protop)
{
struct protoent *pe;
char *ep;
int proto;
proto = strtol(av, &ep, 10);
if (*ep != '\0' || proto <= 0) {
if ((pe = getprotobyname(av)) == NULL)
return NULL;
proto = pe->p_proto;
}
fill_cmd(cmd, O_PROTO, 0, proto);
*protop = proto;
return cmd;
}
static ipfw_insn *
add_proto(ipfw_insn *cmd, char *av, u_char *protop)
{
u_char proto = IPPROTO_IP;
if (_substrcmp(av, "all") == 0 || strcmp(av, "ip") == 0)
; /* do not set O_IP4 nor O_IP6 */
else if (strcmp(av, "ip4") == 0)
/* explicit "just IPv4" rule */
fill_cmd(cmd, O_IP4, 0, 0);
else if (strcmp(av, "ip6") == 0) {
/* explicit "just IPv6" rule */
proto = IPPROTO_IPV6;
fill_cmd(cmd, O_IP6, 0, 0);
} else
return add_proto0(cmd, av, protop);
*protop = proto;
return cmd;
}
static ipfw_insn *
add_proto_compat(ipfw_insn *cmd, char *av, u_char *protop)
{
u_char proto = IPPROTO_IP;
if (_substrcmp(av, "all") == 0 || strcmp(av, "ip") == 0)
; /* do not set O_IP4 nor O_IP6 */
else if (strcmp(av, "ipv4") == 0 || strcmp(av, "ip4") == 0)
/* explicit "just IPv4" rule */
fill_cmd(cmd, O_IP4, 0, 0);
else if (strcmp(av, "ipv6") == 0 || strcmp(av, "ip6") == 0) {
/* explicit "just IPv6" rule */
proto = IPPROTO_IPV6;
fill_cmd(cmd, O_IP6, 0, 0);
} else
return add_proto0(cmd, av, protop);
*protop = proto;
return cmd;
}
static ipfw_insn *
add_srcip(ipfw_insn *cmd, char *av, int cblen, struct tidx *tstate)
{
fill_ip((ipfw_insn_ip *)cmd, av, cblen, tstate);
if (cmd->opcode == O_IP_DST_SET) /* set */
cmd->opcode = O_IP_SRC_SET;
else if (cmd->opcode == O_IP_DST_LOOKUP) /* table */
cmd->opcode = O_IP_SRC_LOOKUP;
else if (F_LEN(cmd) == F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn)) /* me */
cmd->opcode = O_IP_SRC_ME;
else if (F_LEN(cmd) == F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_u32)) /* one IP */
cmd->opcode = O_IP_SRC;
else /* addr/mask */
cmd->opcode = O_IP_SRC_MASK;
return cmd;
}
static ipfw_insn *
add_dstip(ipfw_insn *cmd, char *av, int cblen, struct tidx *tstate)
{
fill_ip((ipfw_insn_ip *)cmd, av, cblen, tstate);
if (cmd->opcode == O_IP_DST_SET) /* set */
;
else if (cmd->opcode == O_IP_DST_LOOKUP) /* table */
;
else if (F_LEN(cmd) == F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn)) /* me */
cmd->opcode = O_IP_DST_ME;
else if (F_LEN(cmd) == F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_u32)) /* one IP */
cmd->opcode = O_IP_DST;
else /* addr/mask */
cmd->opcode = O_IP_DST_MASK;
return cmd;
}
static struct _s_x f_reserved_keywords[] = {
{ "altq", TOK_OR },
{ "//", TOK_OR },
{ "diverted", TOK_OR },
{ "dst-port", TOK_OR },
{ "src-port", TOK_OR },
{ "established", TOK_OR },
{ "keep-state", TOK_OR },
{ "frag", TOK_OR },
{ "icmptypes", TOK_OR },
{ "in", TOK_OR },
{ "out", TOK_OR },
{ "ip6", TOK_OR },
{ "any", TOK_OR },
{ "to", TOK_OR },
{ "via", TOK_OR },
{ "{", TOK_OR },
{ NULL, 0 } /* terminator */
};
static ipfw_insn *
add_ports(ipfw_insn *cmd, char *av, u_char proto, int opcode, int cblen)
{
if (match_token(f_reserved_keywords, av) != -1)
return (NULL);
if (fill_newports((ipfw_insn_u16 *)cmd, av, proto, cblen)) {
/* XXX todo: check that we have a protocol with ports */
cmd->opcode = opcode;
return cmd;
}
return NULL;
}
static ipfw_insn *
add_src(ipfw_insn *cmd, char *av, u_char proto, int cblen, struct tidx *tstate)
{
struct in6_addr a;
char *host, *ch, buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
ipfw_insn *ret = NULL;
size_t len;
/* Copy first address in set if needed */
if ((ch = strpbrk(av, "/,")) != NULL) {
len = ch - av;
strlcpy(buf, av, sizeof(buf));
if (len < sizeof(buf))
buf[len] = '\0';
host = buf;
} else
host = av;
if (proto == IPPROTO_IPV6 || strcmp(av, "me6") == 0 ||
inet_pton(AF_INET6, host, &a) == 1)
ret = add_srcip6(cmd, av, cblen, tstate);
/* XXX: should check for IPv4, not !IPv6 */
if (ret == NULL && (proto == IPPROTO_IP || strcmp(av, "me") == 0 ||
inet_pton(AF_INET6, host, &a) != 1))
ret = add_srcip(cmd, av, cblen, tstate);
if (ret == NULL && strcmp(av, "any") != 0)
ret = cmd;
return ret;
}
static ipfw_insn *
add_dst(ipfw_insn *cmd, char *av, u_char proto, int cblen, struct tidx *tstate)
{
struct in6_addr a;
char *host, *ch, buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
ipfw_insn *ret = NULL;
size_t len;
/* Copy first address in set if needed */
if ((ch = strpbrk(av, "/,")) != NULL) {
len = ch - av;
strlcpy(buf, av, sizeof(buf));
if (len < sizeof(buf))
buf[len] = '\0';
host = buf;
} else
host = av;
if (proto == IPPROTO_IPV6 || strcmp(av, "me6") == 0 ||
inet_pton(AF_INET6, host, &a) == 1)
ret = add_dstip6(cmd, av, cblen, tstate);
/* XXX: should check for IPv4, not !IPv6 */
if (ret == NULL && (proto == IPPROTO_IP || strcmp(av, "me") == 0 ||
inet_pton(AF_INET6, host, &a) != 1))
ret = add_dstip(cmd, av, cblen, tstate);
if (ret == NULL && strcmp(av, "any") != 0)
ret = cmd;
return ret;
}
/*
* Parse arguments and assemble the microinstructions which make up a rule.
* Rules are added into the 'rulebuf' and then copied in the correct order
* into the actual rule.
*
* The syntax for a rule starts with the action, followed by
* optional action parameters, and the various match patterns.
* In the assembled microcode, the first opcode must be an O_PROBE_STATE
* (generated if the rule includes a keep-state option), then the
* various match patterns, log/altq actions, and the actual action.
*
*/
static void
compile_rule(char *av[], uint32_t *rbuf, int *rbufsize, struct tidx *tstate)
{
/*
* rules are added into the 'rulebuf' and then copied in
* the correct order into the actual rule.
* Some things that need to go out of order (prob, action etc.)
* go into actbuf[].
*/
static uint32_t actbuf[255], cmdbuf[255];
int rblen, ablen, cblen;
ipfw_insn *src, *dst, *cmd, *action, *prev=NULL;
ipfw_insn *first_cmd; /* first match pattern */
struct ip_fw_rule *rule;
/*
* various flags used to record that we entered some fields.
*/
ipfw_insn *have_state = NULL; /* any state-related option */
int have_rstate = 0;
ipfw_insn *have_log = NULL, *have_altq = NULL, *have_tag = NULL;
ipfw_insn *have_skipcmd = NULL;
size_t len;
int i;
int open_par = 0; /* open parenthesis ( */
/* proto is here because it is used to fetch ports */
u_char proto = IPPROTO_IP; /* default protocol */
double match_prob = 1; /* match probability, default is always match */
bzero(actbuf, sizeof(actbuf)); /* actions go here */
bzero(cmdbuf, sizeof(cmdbuf));
bzero(rbuf, *rbufsize);
rule = (struct ip_fw_rule *)rbuf;
cmd = (ipfw_insn *)cmdbuf;
action = (ipfw_insn *)actbuf;
rblen = *rbufsize / sizeof(uint32_t);
rblen -= sizeof(struct ip_fw_rule) / sizeof(uint32_t);
ablen = sizeof(actbuf) / sizeof(actbuf[0]);
cblen = sizeof(cmdbuf) / sizeof(cmdbuf[0]);
cblen -= F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_u32) + 1;
#define CHECK_RBUFLEN(len) { CHECK_LENGTH(rblen, len); rblen -= len; }
#define CHECK_ACTLEN CHECK_LENGTH(ablen, action->len)
av++;
/* [rule N] -- Rule number optional */
if (av[0] && isdigit(**av)) {
rule->rulenum = atoi(*av);
av++;
}
/* [set N] -- set number (0..RESVD_SET), optional */
if (av[0] && av[1] && _substrcmp(*av, "set") == 0) {
int set = strtoul(av[1], NULL, 10);
if (set < 0 || set > RESVD_SET)
errx(EX_DATAERR, "illegal set %s", av[1]);
rule->set = set;
tstate->set = set;
av += 2;
}
/* [prob D] -- match probability, optional */
if (av[0] && av[1] && _substrcmp(*av, "prob") == 0) {
match_prob = strtod(av[1], NULL);
if (match_prob <= 0 || match_prob > 1)
errx(EX_DATAERR, "illegal match prob. %s", av[1]);
av += 2;
}
/* action -- mandatory */
NEED1("missing action");
i = match_token(rule_actions, *av);
av++;
action->len = 1; /* default */
CHECK_ACTLEN;
switch(i) {
case TOK_CHECKSTATE:
have_state = action;
action->opcode = O_CHECK_STATE;
if (*av == NULL ||
match_token(rule_options, *av) == TOK_COMMENT) {
action->arg1 = pack_object(tstate,
default_state_name, IPFW_TLV_STATE_NAME);
break;
}
if (*av[0] == ':') {
if (strcmp(*av + 1, "any") == 0)
action->arg1 = 0;
else if (state_check_name(*av + 1) == 0)
action->arg1 = pack_object(tstate, *av + 1,
IPFW_TLV_STATE_NAME);
else
errx(EX_DATAERR, "Invalid state name %s",
*av);
av++;
break;
}
errx(EX_DATAERR, "Invalid state name %s", *av);
break;
case TOK_ABORT:
action->opcode = O_REJECT;
action->arg1 = ICMP_REJECT_ABORT;
break;
case TOK_ABORT6:
action->opcode = O_UNREACH6;
action->arg1 = ICMP6_UNREACH_ABORT;
break;
case TOK_ACCEPT:
action->opcode = O_ACCEPT;
break;
case TOK_DENY:
action->opcode = O_DENY;
action->arg1 = 0;
break;
case TOK_REJECT:
action->opcode = O_REJECT;
action->arg1 = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
break;
case TOK_RESET:
action->opcode = O_REJECT;
action->arg1 = ICMP_REJECT_RST;
break;
case TOK_RESET6:
action->opcode = O_UNREACH6;
action->arg1 = ICMP6_UNREACH_RST;
break;
case TOK_UNREACH:
action->opcode = O_REJECT;
NEED1("missing reject code");
fill_reject_code(&action->arg1, *av);
av++;
break;
case TOK_UNREACH6:
action->opcode = O_UNREACH6;
NEED1("missing unreach code");
fill_unreach6_code(&action->arg1, *av);
av++;
break;
case TOK_COUNT:
action->opcode = O_COUNT;
break;
case TOK_NAT:
action->opcode = O_NAT;
action->len = F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_nat);
CHECK_ACTLEN;
if (*av != NULL && _substrcmp(*av, "global") == 0) {
action->arg1 = IP_FW_NAT44_GLOBAL;
av++;
break;
} else
goto chkarg;
case TOK_QUEUE:
action->opcode = O_QUEUE;
goto chkarg;
case TOK_PIPE:
action->opcode = O_PIPE;
goto chkarg;
case TOK_SKIPTO:
action->opcode = O_SKIPTO;
goto chkarg;
case TOK_NETGRAPH:
action->opcode = O_NETGRAPH;
goto chkarg;
case TOK_NGTEE:
action->opcode = O_NGTEE;
goto chkarg;
case TOK_DIVERT:
action->opcode = O_DIVERT;
goto chkarg;
case TOK_TEE:
action->opcode = O_TEE;
goto chkarg;
case TOK_CALL:
action->opcode = O_CALLRETURN;
chkarg:
if (!av[0])
errx(EX_USAGE, "missing argument for %s", *(av - 1));
if (isdigit(**av)) {
action->arg1 = strtoul(*av, NULL, 10);
if (action->arg1 <= 0 || action->arg1 >= IP_FW_TABLEARG)
errx(EX_DATAERR, "illegal argument for %s",
*(av - 1));
} else if (_substrcmp(*av, "tablearg") == 0) {
action->arg1 = IP_FW_TARG;
} else if (i == TOK_DIVERT || i == TOK_TEE) {
struct servent *s;
setservent(1);
s = getservbyname(av[0], "divert");
if (s != NULL)
action->arg1 = ntohs(s->s_port);
else
errx(EX_DATAERR, "illegal divert/tee port");
} else
errx(EX_DATAERR, "illegal argument for %s", *(av - 1));
av++;
break;
case TOK_FORWARD: {
/*
* Locate the address-port separator (':' or ',').
* Could be one of the following:
* hostname:port
* IPv4 a.b.c.d,port
* IPv4 a.b.c.d:port
* IPv6 w:x:y::z,port
* IPv6 [w:x:y::z]:port
*/
struct sockaddr_storage result;
struct addrinfo *res;
char *s, *end;
int family;
u_short port_number = 0;
NEED1("missing forward address[:port]");
if (_substrcmp(*av, "tablearg") == 0) {
family = PF_INET;
((struct sockaddr_in*)&result)->sin_addr.s_addr =
INADDR_ANY;
} else {
/*
* Are we an bracket-enclosed IPv6 address?
*/
if (strchr(*av, '['))
(*av)++;
/*
* locate the address-port separator (':' or ',')
*/
s = strchr(*av, ',');
if (s == NULL) {
s = strchr(*av, ']');
/* Prevent erroneous parsing on brackets. */
if (s != NULL)
*(s++) = '\0';
else
s = *av;
/* Distinguish between IPv4:port and IPv6 cases. */
s = strchr(s, ':');
if (s && strchr(s+1, ':'))
s = NULL; /* no port */
}
if (s != NULL) {
/* Terminate host portion and set s to start of port. */
*(s++) = '\0';
i = strtoport(s, &end, 0 /* base */, 0 /* proto */);
if (s == end)
errx(EX_DATAERR,
"illegal forwarding port ``%s''", s);
port_number = (u_short)i;
}
/*
* Resolve the host name or address to a family and a
* network representation of the address.
*/
if (getaddrinfo(*av, NULL, NULL, &res))
errx(EX_DATAERR, NULL);
/* Just use the first host in the answer. */
family = res->ai_family;
memcpy(&result, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen);
freeaddrinfo(res);
}
if (family == PF_INET) {
ipfw_insn_sa *p = (ipfw_insn_sa *)action;
action->opcode = O_FORWARD_IP;
action->len = F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_sa);
CHECK_ACTLEN;
/*
* In the kernel we assume AF_INET and use only
* sin_port and sin_addr. Remember to set sin_len as
* the routing code seems to use it too.
*/
p->sa.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
p->sa.sin_family = AF_INET;
p->sa.sin_port = port_number;
p->sa.sin_addr.s_addr =
((struct sockaddr_in *)&result)->sin_addr.s_addr;
} else if (family == PF_INET6) {
ipfw_insn_sa6 *p = (ipfw_insn_sa6 *)action;
action->opcode = O_FORWARD_IP6;
action->len = F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_sa6);
CHECK_ACTLEN;
p->sa.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
p->sa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
p->sa.sin6_port = port_number;
p->sa.sin6_flowinfo = 0;
p->sa.sin6_scope_id =
((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&result)->sin6_scope_id;
bcopy(&((struct sockaddr_in6*)&result)->sin6_addr,
&p->sa.sin6_addr, sizeof(p->sa.sin6_addr));
} else {
errx(EX_DATAERR, "Invalid address family in forward action");
}
av++;
break;
}
case TOK_COMMENT:
/* pretend it is a 'count' rule followed by the comment */
action->opcode = O_COUNT;
av--; /* go back... */
break;
case TOK_SETFIB:
{
int numfibs;
size_t intsize = sizeof(int);
action->opcode = O_SETFIB;
NEED1("missing fib number");
if (_substrcmp(*av, "tablearg") == 0) {
action->arg1 = IP_FW_TARG;
} else {
action->arg1 = strtoul(*av, NULL, 10);
if (sysctlbyname("net.fibs", &numfibs, &intsize,
NULL, 0) == -1)
errx(EX_DATAERR, "fibs not suported.\n");
if (action->arg1 >= numfibs) /* Temporary */
errx(EX_DATAERR, "fib too large.\n");
/* Add high-order bit to fib to make room for tablearg*/
action->arg1 |= 0x8000;
}
av++;
break;
}
case TOK_SETDSCP:
{
int code;
action->opcode = O_SETDSCP;
NEED1("missing DSCP code");
if (_substrcmp(*av, "tablearg") == 0) {
action->arg1 = IP_FW_TARG;
} else {
if (isalpha(*av[0])) {
if ((code = match_token(f_ipdscp, *av)) == -1)
errx(EX_DATAERR, "Unknown DSCP code");
action->arg1 = code;
} else
action->arg1 = strtoul(*av, NULL, 10);
/*
* Add high-order bit to DSCP to make room
* for tablearg
*/
action->arg1 |= 0x8000;
}
av++;
break;
}
case TOK_REASS:
action->opcode = O_REASS;
break;
case TOK_RETURN:
fill_cmd(action, O_CALLRETURN, F_NOT, 0);
break;
case TOK_TCPSETMSS: {
u_long mss;
uint16_t idx;
idx = pack_object(tstate, "tcp-setmss", IPFW_TLV_EACTION);
if (idx == 0)
errx(EX_DATAERR, "pack_object failed");
fill_cmd(action, O_EXTERNAL_ACTION, 0, idx);
NEED1("Missing MSS value");
action = next_cmd(action, &ablen);
action->len = 1;
CHECK_ACTLEN;
mss = strtoul(*av, NULL, 10);
if (mss == 0 || mss > UINT16_MAX)
errx(EX_USAGE, "invalid MSS value %s", *av);
fill_cmd(action, O_EXTERNAL_DATA, 0, (uint16_t)mss);
av++;
break;
}
default:
av--;
if (match_token(rule_eactions, *av) == -1)
errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid action %s\n", *av);
/*
* External actions support.
* XXX: we support only syntax with instance name.
* For known external actions (from rule_eactions list)
* we can handle syntax directly. But with `eaction'
* keyword we can use only `eaction <name> <instance>'
* syntax.
*/
case TOK_EACTION: {
uint16_t idx;
NEED1("Missing eaction name");
if (eaction_check_name(*av) != 0)
errx(EX_DATAERR, "Invalid eaction name %s", *av);
idx = pack_object(tstate, *av, IPFW_TLV_EACTION);
if (idx == 0)
errx(EX_DATAERR, "pack_object failed");
fill_cmd(action, O_EXTERNAL_ACTION, 0, idx);
av++;
NEED1("Missing eaction instance name");
action = next_cmd(action, &ablen);
action->len = 1;
CHECK_ACTLEN;
if (eaction_check_name(*av) != 0)
errx(EX_DATAERR, "Invalid eaction instance name %s",
*av);
/*
* External action instance object has TLV type depended
* from the external action name object index. Since we
* currently don't know this index, use zero as TLV type.
*/
idx = pack_object(tstate, *av, 0);
if (idx == 0)
errx(EX_DATAERR, "pack_object failed");
fill_cmd(action, O_EXTERNAL_INSTANCE, 0, idx);
av++;
}
}
action = next_cmd(action, &ablen);
/*
* [altq queuename] -- altq tag, optional
* [log [logamount N]] -- log, optional
*
* If they exist, it go first in the cmdbuf, but then it is
* skipped in the copy section to the end of the buffer.
*/
while (av[0] != NULL && (i = match_token(rule_action_params, *av)) != -1) {
av++;
switch (i) {
case TOK_LOG:
{
ipfw_insn_log *c = (ipfw_insn_log *)cmd;
int l;
if (have_log)
errx(EX_DATAERR,
"log cannot be specified more than once");
have_log = (ipfw_insn *)c;
cmd->len = F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_log);
CHECK_CMDLEN;
cmd->opcode = O_LOG;
if (av[0] && _substrcmp(*av, "logamount") == 0) {
av++;
NEED1("logamount requires argument");
l = atoi(*av);
if (l < 0)
errx(EX_DATAERR,
"logamount must be positive");
c->max_log = l;
av++;
} else {
len = sizeof(c->max_log);
if (sysctlbyname("net.inet.ip.fw.verbose_limit",
&c->max_log, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) {
if (g_co.test_only) {
c->max_log = 0;
break;
}
errx(1, "sysctlbyname(\"%s\")",
"net.inet.ip.fw.verbose_limit");
}
}
}
break;
#ifndef NO_ALTQ
case TOK_ALTQ:
{
ipfw_insn_altq *a = (ipfw_insn_altq *)cmd;
NEED1("missing altq queue name");
if (have_altq)
errx(EX_DATAERR,
"altq cannot be specified more than once");
have_altq = (ipfw_insn *)a;
cmd->len = F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_altq);
CHECK_CMDLEN;
cmd->opcode = O_ALTQ;
a->qid = altq_name_to_qid(*av);
av++;
}
break;
#endif
case TOK_TAG:
case TOK_UNTAG: {
uint16_t tag;
if (have_tag)
errx(EX_USAGE, "tag and untag cannot be "
"specified more than once");
GET_UINT_ARG(tag, IPFW_ARG_MIN, IPFW_ARG_MAX, i,
rule_action_params);
have_tag = cmd;
fill_cmd(cmd, O_TAG, (i == TOK_TAG) ? 0: F_NOT, tag);
av++;
break;
}
default:
abort();
}
cmd = next_cmd(cmd, &cblen);
}
if (have_state) { /* must be a check-state, we are done */
if (*av != NULL &&
match_token(rule_options, *av) == TOK_COMMENT) {
/* check-state has a comment */
av++;
fill_comment(cmd, av, cblen);
cmd = next_cmd(cmd, &cblen);
av[0] = NULL;
}
goto done;
}
#define OR_START(target) \
if (av[0] && (*av[0] == '(' || *av[0] == '{')) { \
if (open_par) \
errx(EX_USAGE, "nested \"(\" not allowed\n"); \
prev = NULL; \
open_par = 1; \
if ( (av[0])[1] == '\0') { \
av++; \
} else \
(*av)++; \
} \
target: \
#define CLOSE_PAR \
if (open_par) { \
if (av[0] && ( \
strcmp(*av, ")") == 0 || \
strcmp(*av, "}") == 0)) { \
prev = NULL; \
open_par = 0; \
av++; \
} else \
errx(EX_USAGE, "missing \")\"\n"); \
}
#define NOT_BLOCK \
if (av[0] && _substrcmp(*av, "not") == 0) { \
if (cmd->len & F_NOT) \
errx(EX_USAGE, "double \"not\" not allowed\n"); \
cmd->len |= F_NOT; \
av++; \
}
#define OR_BLOCK(target) \
if (av[0] && _substrcmp(*av, "or") == 0) { \
if (prev == NULL || open_par == 0) \
errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid OR block"); \
prev->len |= F_OR; \
av++; \
goto target; \
} \
CLOSE_PAR;
first_cmd = cmd;
#if 0
/*
* MAC addresses, optional.
* If we have this, we skip the part "proto from src to dst"
* and jump straight to the option parsing.
*/
NOT_BLOCK;
NEED1("missing protocol");
if (_substrcmp(*av, "MAC") == 0 ||
_substrcmp(*av, "mac") == 0) {
av++; /* the "MAC" keyword */
add_mac(cmd, av); /* exits in case of errors */
cmd = next_cmd(cmd);
av += 2; /* dst-mac and src-mac */
NOT_BLOCK;
NEED1("missing mac type");
if (add_mactype(cmd, av[0]))
cmd = next_cmd(cmd);
av++; /* any or mac-type */
goto read_options;
}
#endif
/*
* protocol, mandatory
*/
OR_START(get_proto);
NOT_BLOCK;
NEED1("missing protocol");
if (add_proto_compat(cmd, *av, &proto)) {
av++;
if (F_LEN(cmd) != 0) {
prev = cmd;
cmd = next_cmd(cmd, &cblen);
}
} else if (first_cmd != cmd) {
errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid protocol ``%s''", *av);
} else {
rule->flags |= IPFW_RULE_JUSTOPTS;
goto read_options;
}
OR_BLOCK(get_proto);
first_cmd = cmd; /* update pointer to use in compact form */
/*
* "from", mandatory
*/
if ((av[0] == NULL) || _substrcmp(*av, "from") != 0)
errx(EX_USAGE, "missing ``from''");
av++;
/*
* source IP, mandatory
*/
OR_START(source_ip);
NOT_BLOCK; /* optional "not" */
NEED1("missing source address");
if (add_src(cmd, *av, proto, cblen, tstate)) {
av++;
if (F_LEN(cmd) != 0) { /* ! any */
prev = cmd;
cmd = next_cmd(cmd, &cblen);
}
} else
errx(EX_USAGE, "bad source address %s", *av);
OR_BLOCK(source_ip);
/*
* source ports, optional
*/
NOT_BLOCK; /* optional "not" */
if ( av[0] != NULL ) {
if (_substrcmp(*av, "any") == 0 ||
add_ports(cmd, *av, proto, O_IP_SRCPORT, cblen)) {
av++;
if (F_LEN(cmd) != 0)
cmd = next_cmd(cmd, &cblen);
}
}
/*
* "to", mandatory
*/
if ( (av[0] == NULL) || _substrcmp(*av, "to") != 0 )
errx(EX_USAGE, "missing ``to''");
av++;
/*
* destination, mandatory
*/
OR_START(dest_ip);
NOT_BLOCK; /* optional "not" */
NEED1("missing dst address");
if (add_dst(cmd, *av, proto, cblen, tstate)) {
av++;
if (F_LEN(cmd) != 0) { /* ! any */
prev = cmd;
cmd = next_cmd(cmd, &cblen);
}
} else
errx( EX_USAGE, "bad destination address %s", *av);
OR_BLOCK(dest_ip);
/*
* dest. ports, optional
*/
NOT_BLOCK; /* optional "not" */
if (av[0]) {
if (_substrcmp(*av, "any") == 0 ||
add_ports(cmd, *av, proto, O_IP_DSTPORT, cblen)) {
av++;
if (F_LEN(cmd) != 0)
cmd = next_cmd(cmd, &cblen);
}
}
if (first_cmd == cmd)
rule->flags |= IPFW_RULE_NOOPT;
read_options:
prev = NULL;
while ( av[0] != NULL ) {
char *s;
ipfw_insn_u32 *cmd32; /* alias for cmd */
s = *av;
cmd32 = (ipfw_insn_u32 *)cmd;
if (*s == '!') { /* alternate syntax for NOT */
if (cmd->len & F_NOT)
errx(EX_USAGE, "double \"not\" not allowed\n");
cmd->len = F_NOT;
s++;
}
i = match_token(rule_options, s);
av++;
switch(i) {
case TOK_NOT:
if (cmd->len & F_NOT)
errx(EX_USAGE, "double \"not\" not allowed\n");
cmd->len = F_NOT;
break;
case TOK_OR:
if (open_par == 0 || prev == NULL)
errx(EX_USAGE, "invalid \"or\" block\n");
prev->len |= F_OR;
break;
case TOK_STARTBRACE:
if (open_par)
errx(EX_USAGE, "+nested \"(\" not allowed\n");
open_par = 1;
break;
case TOK_ENDBRACE:
if (!open_par)
errx(EX_USAGE, "+missing \")\"\n");
open_par = 0;
prev = NULL;
break;
case TOK_IN:
fill_cmd(cmd, O_IN, 0, 0);
break;
case TOK_OUT:
cmd->len ^= F_NOT; /* toggle F_NOT */
fill_cmd(cmd, O_IN, 0, 0);
break;
case TOK_DIVERTED:
fill_cmd(cmd, O_DIVERTED, 0, 3);
break;
case TOK_DIVERTEDLOOPBACK:
fill_cmd(cmd, O_DIVERTED, 0, 1);
break;
case TOK_DIVERTEDOUTPUT:
fill_cmd(cmd, O_DIVERTED, 0, 2);
break;
case TOK_FRAG:
fill_flags_cmd(cmd, O_FRAG, f_ipoff, *av);
/*
* Compatibility: no argument after "frag"
* keyword equals to "frag offset".
*/
if (cmd->arg1 == 0)
cmd->arg1 = 0x1;
else
av++;
break;
case TOK_LAYER2:
fill_cmd(cmd, O_LAYER2, 0, 0);
break;
case TOK_XMIT:
case TOK_RECV:
case TOK_VIA:
NEED1("recv, xmit, via require interface name"
" or address");
fill_iface((ipfw_insn_if *)cmd, av[0], cblen, tstate);
av++;
if (F_LEN(cmd) == 0) /* not a valid address */
break;
if (i == TOK_XMIT)
cmd->opcode = O_XMIT;
else if (i == TOK_RECV)
cmd->opcode = O_RECV;
else if (i == TOK_VIA)
cmd->opcode = O_VIA;
break;
case TOK_ICMPTYPES:
NEED1("icmptypes requires list of types");
fill_icmptypes((ipfw_insn_u32 *)cmd, *av);
av++;
break;
case TOK_ICMP6TYPES:
NEED1("icmptypes requires list of types");
fill_icmp6types((ipfw_insn_icmp6 *)cmd, *av, cblen);
av++;
break;
case TOK_IPTTL:
NEED1("ipttl requires TTL");
if (strpbrk(*av, "-,")) {
if (!add_ports(cmd, *av, 0, O_IPTTL, cblen))
errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid ipttl %s", *av);
} else
fill_cmd(cmd, O_IPTTL, 0, strtoul(*av, NULL, 0));
av++;
break;
case TOK_IPID:
NEED1("ipid requires id");
if (strpbrk(*av, "-,")) {
if (!add_ports(cmd, *av, 0, O_IPID, cblen))
errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid ipid %s", *av);
} else
fill_cmd(cmd, O_IPID, 0, strtoul(*av, NULL, 0));
av++;
break;
case TOK_IPLEN:
NEED1("iplen requires length");
if (strpbrk(*av, "-,")) {
if (!add_ports(cmd, *av, 0, O_IPLEN, cblen))
errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid ip len %s", *av);
} else
fill_cmd(cmd, O_IPLEN, 0, strtoul(*av, NULL, 0));
av++;
break;
case TOK_IPVER:
NEED1("ipver requires version");
fill_cmd(cmd, O_IPVER, 0, strtoul(*av, NULL, 0));
av++;
break;
case TOK_IPPRECEDENCE:
NEED1("ipprecedence requires value");
fill_cmd(cmd, O_IPPRECEDENCE, 0,
(strtoul(*av, NULL, 0) & 7) << 5);
av++;
break;
case TOK_DSCP:
NEED1("missing DSCP code");
fill_dscp(cmd, *av, cblen);
av++;
break;
case TOK_IPOPTS:
NEED1("missing argument for ipoptions");
fill_flags_cmd(cmd, O_IPOPT, f_ipopts, *av);
av++;
break;
case TOK_IPTOS:
NEED1("missing argument for iptos");
fill_flags_cmd(cmd, O_IPTOS, f_iptos, *av);
av++;
break;
case TOK_UID:
NEED1("uid requires argument");
{
char *end;
uid_t uid;
struct passwd *pwd;
cmd->opcode = O_UID;
uid = strtoul(*av, &end, 0);
pwd = (*end == '\0') ? getpwuid(uid) : getpwnam(*av);
if (pwd == NULL)
errx(EX_DATAERR, "uid \"%s\" nonexistent", *av);
cmd32->d[0] = pwd->pw_uid;
cmd->len |= F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_u32);
av++;
}
break;
case TOK_GID:
NEED1("gid requires argument");
{
char *end;
gid_t gid;
struct group *grp;
cmd->opcode = O_GID;
gid = strtoul(*av, &end, 0);
grp = (*end == '\0') ? getgrgid(gid) : getgrnam(*av);
if (grp == NULL)
errx(EX_DATAERR, "gid \"%s\" nonexistent", *av);
cmd32->d[0] = grp->gr_gid;
cmd->len |= F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_u32);
av++;
}
break;
case TOK_JAIL:
NEED1("jail requires argument");
{
char *end;
int jid;
cmd->opcode = O_JAIL;
/*
* If av is a number, then we'll just pass it as-is. If
* it's a name, try to resolve that to a jid.
*
* We save the jail_getid(3) call for a fallback because
* it entails an unconditional trip to the kernel to
* either validate a jid or resolve a name to a jid.
* This specific token doesn't currently require a
* jid to be an active jail, so we save a transition
* by simply using a number that we're given.
*/
jid = strtoul(*av, &end, 10);
if (*end != '\0') {
jid = jail_getid(*av);
if (jid < 0)
errx(EX_DATAERR, "%s", jail_errmsg);
}
cmd32->d[0] = (uint32_t)jid;
cmd->len |= F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_u32);
av++;
}
break;
case TOK_ESTAB:
fill_cmd(cmd, O_ESTAB, 0, 0);
break;
case TOK_SETUP:
fill_cmd(cmd, O_TCPFLAGS, 0,
(TH_SYN) | ( (TH_ACK) & 0xff) <<8 );
break;
case TOK_TCPDATALEN:
NEED1("tcpdatalen requires length");
if (strpbrk(*av, "-,")) {
if (!add_ports(cmd, *av, 0, O_TCPDATALEN, cblen))
errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid tcpdata len %s", *av);
} else
fill_cmd(cmd, O_TCPDATALEN, 0,
strtoul(*av, NULL, 0));
av++;
break;
case TOK_TCPOPTS:
NEED1("missing argument for tcpoptions");
fill_flags_cmd(cmd, O_TCPOPTS, f_tcpopts, *av);
av++;
break;
case TOK_TCPSEQ:
case TOK_TCPACK:
NEED1("tcpseq/tcpack requires argument");
cmd->len = F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_u32);
cmd->opcode = (i == TOK_TCPSEQ) ? O_TCPSEQ : O_TCPACK;
cmd32->d[0] = htonl(strtoul(*av, NULL, 0));
av++;
break;
case TOK_TCPMSS:
case TOK_TCPWIN:
NEED1("tcpmss/tcpwin requires size");
if (strpbrk(*av, "-,")) {
if (add_ports(cmd, *av, 0,
i == TOK_TCPWIN ? O_TCPWIN : O_TCPMSS,
cblen) == NULL)
errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid %s size %s",
s, *av);
} else
fill_cmd(cmd, i == TOK_TCPWIN ? O_TCPWIN :
O_TCPMSS, 0, strtoul(*av, NULL, 0));
av++;
break;
case TOK_TCPFLAGS:
NEED1("missing argument for tcpflags");
cmd->opcode = O_TCPFLAGS;
fill_flags_cmd(cmd, O_TCPFLAGS, f_tcpflags, *av);
av++;
break;
case TOK_KEEPSTATE:
case TOK_RECORDSTATE: {
uint16_t uidx;
if (open_par)
errx(EX_USAGE, "keep-state or record-state cannot be part "
"of an or block");
if (have_state)
errx(EX_USAGE, "only one of keep-state, record-state, "
" limit and set-limit is allowed");
if (*av != NULL && *av[0] == ':') {
if (state_check_name(*av + 1) != 0)
errx(EX_DATAERR,
"Invalid state name %s", *av);
uidx = pack_object(tstate, *av + 1,
IPFW_TLV_STATE_NAME);
av++;
} else
uidx = pack_object(tstate, default_state_name,
IPFW_TLV_STATE_NAME);
have_state = cmd;
have_rstate = i == TOK_RECORDSTATE;
fill_cmd(cmd, O_KEEP_STATE, 0, uidx);
break;
}
case TOK_LIMIT:
case TOK_SETLIMIT: {
ipfw_insn_limit *c = (ipfw_insn_limit *)cmd;
int val;
if (open_par)
errx(EX_USAGE,
"limit or set-limit cannot be part of an or block");
if (have_state)
errx(EX_USAGE, "only one of keep-state, record-state, "
" limit and set-limit is allowed");
have_state = cmd;
have_rstate = i == TOK_SETLIMIT;
cmd->len = F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_limit);
CHECK_CMDLEN;
cmd->opcode = O_LIMIT;
c->limit_mask = c->conn_limit = 0;
while ( av[0] != NULL ) {
if ((val = match_token(limit_masks, *av)) <= 0)
break;
c->limit_mask |= val;
av++;
}
if (c->limit_mask == 0)
errx(EX_USAGE, "limit: missing limit mask");
GET_UINT_ARG(c->conn_limit, IPFW_ARG_MIN, IPFW_ARG_MAX,
TOK_LIMIT, rule_options);
av++;
if (*av != NULL && *av[0] == ':') {
if (state_check_name(*av + 1) != 0)
errx(EX_DATAERR,
"Invalid state name %s", *av);
cmd->arg1 = pack_object(tstate, *av + 1,
IPFW_TLV_STATE_NAME);
av++;
} else
cmd->arg1 = pack_object(tstate,
default_state_name, IPFW_TLV_STATE_NAME);
break;
}
case TOK_PROTO:
NEED1("missing protocol");
if (add_proto(cmd, *av, &proto)) {
av++;
} else
errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid protocol ``%s''",
*av);
break;
case TOK_SRCIP:
NEED1("missing source IP");
if (add_srcip(cmd, *av, cblen, tstate)) {
av++;
}
break;
case TOK_DSTIP:
NEED1("missing destination IP");
if (add_dstip(cmd, *av, cblen, tstate)) {
av++;
}
break;
case TOK_SRCIP6:
NEED1("missing source IP6");
if (add_srcip6(cmd, *av, cblen, tstate)) {
av++;
}
break;
case TOK_DSTIP6:
NEED1("missing destination IP6");
if (add_dstip6(cmd, *av, cblen, tstate)) {
av++;
}
break;
case TOK_SRCPORT:
NEED1("missing source port");
if (_substrcmp(*av, "any") == 0 ||
add_ports(cmd, *av, proto, O_IP_SRCPORT, cblen)) {
av++;
} else
errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid source port %s", *av);
break;
case TOK_DSTPORT:
NEED1("missing destination port");
if (_substrcmp(*av, "any") == 0 ||
add_ports(cmd, *av, proto, O_IP_DSTPORT, cblen)) {
av++;
} else
errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid destination port %s",
*av);
break;
case TOK_MAC:
if (add_mac(cmd, av, cblen))
av += 2;
break;
case TOK_MACTYPE:
NEED1("missing mac type");
if (!add_mactype(cmd, *av, cblen))
errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid mac type %s", *av);
av++;
break;
case TOK_VERREVPATH:
fill_cmd(cmd, O_VERREVPATH, 0, 0);
break;
case TOK_VERSRCREACH:
fill_cmd(cmd, O_VERSRCREACH, 0, 0);
break;
case TOK_ANTISPOOF:
fill_cmd(cmd, O_ANTISPOOF, 0, 0);
break;
case TOK_IPSEC:
fill_cmd(cmd, O_IPSEC, 0, 0);
break;
case TOK_IPV6:
fill_cmd(cmd, O_IP6, 0, 0);
break;
case TOK_IPV4:
fill_cmd(cmd, O_IP4, 0, 0);
break;
case TOK_EXT6HDR:
fill_ext6hdr( cmd, *av );
av++;
break;
case TOK_FLOWID:
if (proto != IPPROTO_IPV6 )
errx( EX_USAGE, "flow-id filter is active "
"only for ipv6 protocol\n");
fill_flow6( (ipfw_insn_u32 *) cmd, *av, cblen);
av++;
break;
case TOK_COMMENT:
fill_comment(cmd, av, cblen);
av[0]=NULL;
break;
case TOK_TAGGED:
if (av[0] && strpbrk(*av, "-,")) {
if (!add_ports(cmd, *av, 0, O_TAGGED, cblen))
errx(EX_DATAERR, "tagged: invalid tag"
" list: %s", *av);
}
else {
uint16_t tag;
GET_UINT_ARG(tag, IPFW_ARG_MIN, IPFW_ARG_MAX,
TOK_TAGGED, rule_options);
fill_cmd(cmd, O_TAGGED, 0, tag);
}
av++;
break;
case TOK_FIB:
NEED1("fib requires fib number");
fill_cmd(cmd, O_FIB, 0, strtoul(*av, NULL, 0));
av++;
break;
case TOK_SOCKARG:
fill_cmd(cmd, O_SOCKARG, 0, 0);
break;
case TOK_LOOKUP: {
ipfw_insn_u32 *c = (ipfw_insn_u32 *)cmd;
int j;
if (!av[0] || !av[1])
errx(EX_USAGE, "format: lookup argument tablenum");
cmd->opcode = O_IP_DST_LOOKUP;
cmd->len |= F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn) + 2;
i = match_token(rule_options, *av);
for (j = 0; lookup_key[j] >= 0 ; j++) {
if (i == lookup_key[j])
break;
}
if (lookup_key[j] <= 0)
errx(EX_USAGE, "format: cannot lookup on %s", *av);
__PAST_END(c->d, 1) = j; // i converted to option
av++;
if ((j = pack_table(tstate, *av)) == 0)
errx(EX_DATAERR, "Invalid table name: %s", *av);
cmd->arg1 = j;
av++;
}
break;
case TOK_FLOW:
NEED1("missing table name");
if (strncmp(*av, "table(", 6) != 0)
errx(EX_DATAERR,
"enclose table name into \"table()\"");
fill_table(cmd, *av, O_IP_FLOW_LOOKUP, tstate);
av++;
break;
case TOK_SKIPACTION:
if (have_skipcmd)
errx(EX_USAGE, "only one defer-action "
"is allowed");
have_skipcmd = cmd;
fill_cmd(cmd, O_SKIP_ACTION, 0, 0);
break;
default:
errx(EX_USAGE, "unrecognised option [%d] %s\n", i, s);
}
if (F_LEN(cmd) > 0) { /* prepare to advance */
prev = cmd;
cmd = next_cmd(cmd, &cblen);
}
}
done:
if (!have_state && have_skipcmd)
warnx("Rule contains \"defer-immediate-action\" "
"and doesn't contain any state-related options.");
/*
* Now copy stuff into the rule.
* If we have a keep-state option, the first instruction
* must be a PROBE_STATE (which is generated here).
* If we have a LOG option, it was stored as the first command,
* and now must be moved to the top of the action part.
*/
dst = (ipfw_insn *)rule->cmd;
/*
* First thing to write into the command stream is the match probability.
*/
if (match_prob != 1) { /* 1 means always match */
dst->opcode = O_PROB;
dst->len = 2;
*((int32_t *)(dst+1)) = (int32_t)(match_prob * 0x7fffffff);
dst += dst->len;
}
/*
* generate O_PROBE_STATE if necessary
*/
if (have_state && have_state->opcode != O_CHECK_STATE && !have_rstate) {
fill_cmd(dst, O_PROBE_STATE, 0, have_state->arg1);
dst = next_cmd(dst, &rblen);
}
/*
* copy all commands but O_LOG, O_KEEP_STATE, O_LIMIT, O_ALTQ, O_TAG,
* O_SKIP_ACTION
*/
for (src = (ipfw_insn *)cmdbuf; src != cmd; src += i) {
i = F_LEN(src);
CHECK_RBUFLEN(i);
switch (src->opcode) {
case O_LOG:
case O_KEEP_STATE:
case O_LIMIT:
case O_ALTQ:
case O_TAG:
case O_SKIP_ACTION:
break;
default:
bcopy(src, dst, i * sizeof(uint32_t));
dst += i;
}
}
/*
* put back the have_state command as last opcode
*/
if (have_state && have_state->opcode != O_CHECK_STATE) {
i = F_LEN(have_state);
CHECK_RBUFLEN(i);
bcopy(have_state, dst, i * sizeof(uint32_t));
dst += i;
}
/*
* put back the have_skipcmd command as very last opcode
*/
if (have_skipcmd) {
i = F_LEN(have_skipcmd);
CHECK_RBUFLEN(i);
bcopy(have_skipcmd, dst, i * sizeof(uint32_t));
dst += i;
}
/*
* start action section
*/
rule->act_ofs = dst - rule->cmd;
/* put back O_LOG, O_ALTQ, O_TAG if necessary */
if (have_log) {
i = F_LEN(have_log);
CHECK_RBUFLEN(i);
bcopy(have_log, dst, i * sizeof(uint32_t));
dst += i;
}
if (have_altq) {
i = F_LEN(have_altq);
CHECK_RBUFLEN(i);
bcopy(have_altq, dst, i * sizeof(uint32_t));
dst += i;
}
if (have_tag) {
i = F_LEN(have_tag);
CHECK_RBUFLEN(i);
bcopy(have_tag, dst, i * sizeof(uint32_t));
dst += i;
}
/*
* copy all other actions
*/
for (src = (ipfw_insn *)actbuf; src != action; src += i) {
i = F_LEN(src);
CHECK_RBUFLEN(i);
bcopy(src, dst, i * sizeof(uint32_t));
dst += i;
}
rule->cmd_len = (uint32_t *)dst - (uint32_t *)(rule->cmd);
*rbufsize = (char *)dst - (char *)rule;
}
static int
compare_ntlv(const void *_a, const void *_b)
{
const ipfw_obj_ntlv *a, *b;
a = (const ipfw_obj_ntlv *)_a;
b = (const ipfw_obj_ntlv *)_b;
if (a->set < b->set)
return (-1);
else if (a->set > b->set)
return (1);
if (a->idx < b->idx)
return (-1);
else if (a->idx > b->idx)
return (1);
if (a->head.type < b->head.type)
return (-1);
else if (a->head.type > b->head.type)
return (1);
return (0);
}
/*
* Provide kernel with sorted list of referenced objects
*/
static void
object_sort_ctlv(ipfw_obj_ctlv *ctlv)
{
qsort(ctlv + 1, ctlv->count, ctlv->objsize, compare_ntlv);
}
struct object_kt {
uint16_t uidx;
uint16_t type;
};
static int
compare_object_kntlv(const void *k, const void *v)
{
const ipfw_obj_ntlv *ntlv;
struct object_kt key;
key = *((const struct object_kt *)k);
ntlv = (const ipfw_obj_ntlv *)v;
if (key.uidx < ntlv->idx)
return (-1);
else if (key.uidx > ntlv->idx)
return (1);
if (key.type < ntlv->head.type)
return (-1);
else if (key.type > ntlv->head.type)
return (1);
return (0);
}
/*
* Finds object name in @ctlv by @idx and @type.
* Uses the following facts:
* 1) All TLVs are the same size
* 2) Kernel implementation provides already sorted list.
*
* Returns table name or NULL.
*/
static char *
object_search_ctlv(ipfw_obj_ctlv *ctlv, uint16_t idx, uint16_t type)
{
ipfw_obj_ntlv *ntlv;
struct object_kt key;
key.uidx = idx;
key.type = type;
ntlv = bsearch(&key, (ctlv + 1), ctlv->count, ctlv->objsize,
compare_object_kntlv);
if (ntlv != NULL)
return (ntlv->name);
return (NULL);
}
static char *
table_search_ctlv(ipfw_obj_ctlv *ctlv, uint16_t idx)
{
return (object_search_ctlv(ctlv, idx, IPFW_TLV_TBL_NAME));
}
/*
* Adds one or more rules to ipfw chain.
* Data layout:
* Request:
* [
* ip_fw3_opheader
* [ ipfw_obj_ctlv(IPFW_TLV_TBL_LIST) ipfw_obj_ntlv x N ] (optional *1)
* [ ipfw_obj_ctlv(IPFW_TLV_RULE_LIST) [ ip_fw_rule ip_fw_insn ] x N ] (*2) (*3)
* ]
* Reply:
* [
* ip_fw3_opheader
* [ ipfw_obj_ctlv(IPFW_TLV_TBL_LIST) ipfw_obj_ntlv x N ] (optional)
* [ ipfw_obj_ctlv(IPFW_TLV_RULE_LIST) [ ip_fw_rule ip_fw_insn ] x N ]
* ]
*
* Rules in reply are modified to store their actual ruleset number.
*
* (*1) TLVs inside IPFW_TLV_TBL_LIST needs to be sorted ascending
* according to their idx field and there has to be no duplicates.
* (*2) Numbered rules inside IPFW_TLV_RULE_LIST needs to be sorted ascending.
* (*3) Each ip_fw structure needs to be aligned to u64 boundary.
*/
void
ipfw_add(char *av[])
{
uint32_t rulebuf[1024];
int rbufsize, default_off, tlen, rlen;
size_t sz;
struct tidx ts;
struct ip_fw_rule *rule;
caddr_t tbuf;
ip_fw3_opheader *op3;
ipfw_obj_ctlv *ctlv, *tstate;
rbufsize = sizeof(rulebuf);
memset(rulebuf, 0, rbufsize);
memset(&ts, 0, sizeof(ts));
/* Optimize case with no tables */
default_off = sizeof(ipfw_obj_ctlv) + sizeof(ip_fw3_opheader);
op3 = (ip_fw3_opheader *)rulebuf;
ctlv = (ipfw_obj_ctlv *)(op3 + 1);
rule = (struct ip_fw_rule *)(ctlv + 1);
rbufsize -= default_off;
compile_rule(av, (uint32_t *)rule, &rbufsize, &ts);
/* Align rule size to u64 boundary */
rlen = roundup2(rbufsize, sizeof(uint64_t));
tbuf = NULL;
sz = 0;
tstate = NULL;
if (ts.count != 0) {
/* Some tables. We have to alloc more data */
tlen = ts.count * sizeof(ipfw_obj_ntlv);
sz = default_off + sizeof(ipfw_obj_ctlv) + tlen + rlen;
if ((tbuf = calloc(1, sz)) == NULL)
err(EX_UNAVAILABLE, "malloc() failed for IP_FW_ADD");
op3 = (ip_fw3_opheader *)tbuf;
/* Tables first */
ctlv = (ipfw_obj_ctlv *)(op3 + 1);
ctlv->head.type = IPFW_TLV_TBLNAME_LIST;
ctlv->head.length = sizeof(ipfw_obj_ctlv) + tlen;
ctlv->count = ts.count;
ctlv->objsize = sizeof(ipfw_obj_ntlv);
memcpy(ctlv + 1, ts.idx, tlen);
object_sort_ctlv(ctlv);
tstate = ctlv;
/* Rule next */
ctlv = (ipfw_obj_ctlv *)((caddr_t)ctlv + ctlv->head.length);
ctlv->head.type = IPFW_TLV_RULE_LIST;
ctlv->head.length = sizeof(ipfw_obj_ctlv) + rlen;
ctlv->count = 1;
memcpy(ctlv + 1, rule, rbufsize);
} else {
/* Simply add header */
sz = rlen + default_off;
memset(ctlv, 0, sizeof(*ctlv));
ctlv->head.type = IPFW_TLV_RULE_LIST;
ctlv->head.length = sizeof(ipfw_obj_ctlv) + rlen;
ctlv->count = 1;
}
if (do_get3(IP_FW_XADD, op3, &sz) != 0)
err(EX_UNAVAILABLE, "getsockopt(%s)", "IP_FW_XADD");
if (!g_co.do_quiet) {
struct format_opts sfo;
struct buf_pr bp;
memset(&sfo, 0, sizeof(sfo));
sfo.tstate = tstate;
sfo.set_mask = (uint32_t)(-1);
bp_alloc(&bp, 4096);
show_static_rule(&g_co, &sfo, &bp, rule, NULL);
printf("%s", bp.buf);
bp_free(&bp);
}
if (tbuf != NULL)
free(tbuf);
if (ts.idx != NULL)
free(ts.idx);
}
/*
* clear the counters or the log counters.
* optname has the following values:
* 0 (zero both counters and logging)
* 1 (zero logging only)
*/
void
ipfw_zero(int ac, char *av[], int optname)
{
ipfw_range_tlv rt;
char const *errstr;
char const *name = optname ? "RESETLOG" : "ZERO";
uint32_t arg;
int failed = EX_OK;
optname = optname ? IP_FW_XRESETLOG : IP_FW_XZERO;
av++; ac--;
if (ac == 0) {
/* clear all entries */
memset(&rt, 0, sizeof(rt));
rt.flags = IPFW_RCFLAG_ALL;
if (do_range_cmd(optname, &rt) < 0)
err(EX_UNAVAILABLE, "setsockopt(IP_FW_X%s)", name);
if (!g_co.do_quiet)
printf("%s.\n", optname == IP_FW_XZERO ?
"Accounting cleared":"Logging counts reset");
return;
}
while (ac) {
/* Rule number */
if (isdigit(**av)) {
arg = strtonum(*av, 0, 0xffff, &errstr);
if (errstr)
errx(EX_DATAERR,
"invalid rule number %s\n", *av);
memset(&rt, 0, sizeof(rt));
rt.start_rule = arg;
rt.end_rule = arg;
rt.flags |= IPFW_RCFLAG_RANGE;
if (g_co.use_set != 0) {
rt.set = g_co.use_set - 1;
rt.flags |= IPFW_RCFLAG_SET;
}
if (do_range_cmd(optname, &rt) != 0) {
warn("rule %u: setsockopt(IP_FW_X%s)",
arg, name);
failed = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
} else if (rt.new_set == 0) {
printf("Entry %d not found\n", arg);
failed = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
} else if (!g_co.do_quiet)
printf("Entry %d %s.\n", arg,
optname == IP_FW_XZERO ?
"cleared" : "logging count reset");
} else {
errx(EX_USAGE, "invalid rule number ``%s''", *av);
}
av++; ac--;
}
if (failed != EX_OK)
exit(failed);
}
void
ipfw_flush(int force)
{
ipfw_range_tlv rt;
if (!force && !g_co.do_quiet) { /* need to ask user */
int c;
printf("Are you sure? [yn] ");
fflush(stdout);
do {
c = toupper(getc(stdin));
while (c != '\n' && getc(stdin) != '\n')
if (feof(stdin))
return; /* and do not flush */
} while (c != 'Y' && c != 'N');
printf("\n");
if (c == 'N') /* user said no */
return;
}
if (g_co.do_pipe) {
dummynet_flush();
return;
}
/* `ipfw set N flush` - is the same that `ipfw delete set N` */
memset(&rt, 0, sizeof(rt));
if (g_co.use_set != 0) {
rt.set = g_co.use_set - 1;
rt.flags = IPFW_RCFLAG_SET;
} else
rt.flags = IPFW_RCFLAG_ALL;
if (do_range_cmd(IP_FW_XDEL, &rt) != 0)
err(EX_UNAVAILABLE, "setsockopt(IP_FW_XDEL)");
if (!g_co.do_quiet)
printf("Flushed all %s.\n", g_co.do_pipe ? "pipes" : "rules");
}
static struct _s_x intcmds[] = {
{ "talist", TOK_TALIST },
{ "iflist", TOK_IFLIST },
{ "olist", TOK_OLIST },
{ "vlist", TOK_VLIST },
{ NULL, 0 }
};
static struct _s_x otypes[] = {
{ "EACTION", IPFW_TLV_EACTION },
{ "DYNSTATE", IPFW_TLV_STATE_NAME },
{ NULL, 0 }
};
static const char*
lookup_eaction_name(ipfw_obj_ntlv *ntlv, int cnt, uint16_t type)
{
const char *name;
int i;
name = NULL;
for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
if (ntlv[i].head.type != IPFW_TLV_EACTION)
continue;
if (IPFW_TLV_EACTION_NAME(ntlv[i].idx) != type)
continue;
name = ntlv[i].name;
break;
}
return (name);
}
static void
ipfw_list_objects(int ac __unused, char *av[] __unused)
{
ipfw_obj_lheader req, *olh;
ipfw_obj_ntlv *ntlv;
const char *name;
size_t sz;
uint32_t i;
memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
sz = sizeof(req);
if (do_get3(IP_FW_DUMP_SRVOBJECTS, &req.opheader, &sz) != 0)
if (errno != ENOMEM)
return;
sz = req.size;
if ((olh = calloc(1, sz)) == NULL)
return;
olh->size = sz;
if (do_get3(IP_FW_DUMP_SRVOBJECTS, &olh->opheader, &sz) != 0) {
free(olh);
return;
}
if (olh->count > 0)
printf("Objects list:\n");
else
printf("There are no objects\n");
ntlv = (ipfw_obj_ntlv *)(olh + 1);
for (i = 0; i < olh->count; i++) {
name = match_value(otypes, ntlv->head.type);
if (name == NULL)
name = lookup_eaction_name(
(ipfw_obj_ntlv *)(olh + 1), olh->count,
ntlv->head.type);
if (name == NULL)
printf(" kidx: %4d\ttype: %10d\tname: %s\n",
ntlv->idx, ntlv->head.type, ntlv->name);
else
printf(" kidx: %4d\ttype: %10s\tname: %s\n",
ntlv->idx, name, ntlv->name);
ntlv++;
}
free(olh);
}
void
ipfw_internal_handler(int ac, char *av[])
{
int tcmd;
ac--; av++;
NEED1("internal cmd required");
if ((tcmd = match_token(intcmds, *av)) == -1)
errx(EX_USAGE, "invalid internal sub-cmd: %s", *av);
switch (tcmd) {
case TOK_IFLIST:
ipfw_list_tifaces();
break;
case TOK_TALIST:
ipfw_list_ta(ac, av);
break;
case TOK_OLIST:
ipfw_list_objects(ac, av);
break;
case TOK_VLIST:
ipfw_list_values(ac, av);
break;
}
}
static int
ipfw_get_tracked_ifaces(ipfw_obj_lheader **polh)
{
ipfw_obj_lheader req, *olh;
size_t sz;
memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
sz = sizeof(req);
if (do_get3(IP_FW_XIFLIST, &req.opheader, &sz) != 0) {
if (errno != ENOMEM)
return (errno);
}
sz = req.size;
if ((olh = calloc(1, sz)) == NULL)
return (ENOMEM);
olh->size = sz;
if (do_get3(IP_FW_XIFLIST, &olh->opheader, &sz) != 0) {
free(olh);
return (errno);
}
*polh = olh;
return (0);
}
static int
ifinfo_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
{
const ipfw_iface_info *ia, *ib;
ia = (const ipfw_iface_info *)a;
ib = (const ipfw_iface_info *)b;
return (stringnum_cmp(ia->ifname, ib->ifname));
}
/*
* Retrieves table list from kernel,
* optionally sorts it and calls requested function for each table.
* Returns 0 on success.
*/
static void
ipfw_list_tifaces(void)
{
ipfw_obj_lheader *olh = NULL;
ipfw_iface_info *info;
uint32_t i;
int error;
if ((error = ipfw_get_tracked_ifaces(&olh)) != 0)
err(EX_OSERR, "Unable to request ipfw tracked interface list");
qsort(olh + 1, olh->count, olh->objsize, ifinfo_cmp);
info = (ipfw_iface_info *)(olh + 1);
for (i = 0; i < olh->count; i++) {
if (info->flags & IPFW_IFFLAG_RESOLVED)
printf("%s ifindex: %d refcount: %u changes: %u\n",
info->ifname, info->ifindex, info->refcnt,
info->gencnt);
else
printf("%s ifindex: unresolved refcount: %u changes: %u\n",
info->ifname, info->refcnt, info->gencnt);
info = (ipfw_iface_info *)((caddr_t)info + olh->objsize);
}
free(olh);
}
Reference in New Issue View Git Blame Copy Permalink