freebsd-dev/sys/kern/kern_mutex.c
John Baldwin 33fb8a386e Rework the optimization for spinlocks on UP to be slightly less drastic and
turn it back on.  Specifically, the actual changes are now less intrusive
in that the _get_spin_lock() and _rel_spin_lock() macros now have their
contents changed for UP vs SMP kernels which centralizes the changes.
Also, UP kernels do not use _mtx_lock_spin() and no longer include it.  The
UP versions of the spin lock functions do not use any atomic operations,
but simple compares and stores which allow mtx_owned() to still work for
spin locks while removing the overhead of atomic operations.

Tested on:	i386, alpha
2005-01-05 21:13:27 +00:00

902 lines
24 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 1998 Berkeley Software Design, Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Berkeley Software Design Inc's name may not be used to endorse or
* promote products derived from this software without specific prior
* written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BERKELEY SOFTWARE DESIGN INC ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL BERKELEY SOFTWARE DESIGN INC BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* from BSDI $Id: mutex_witness.c,v 1.1.2.20 2000/04/27 03:10:27 cp Exp $
* and BSDI $Id: synch_machdep.c,v 2.3.2.39 2000/04/27 03:10:25 cp Exp $
*/
/*
* Machine independent bits of mutex implementation.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include "opt_adaptive_mutexes.h"
#include "opt_ddb.h"
#include "opt_mprof.h"
#include "opt_mutex_wake_all.h"
#include "opt_sched.h"
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/kdb.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/ktr.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/mutex.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/resourcevar.h>
#include <sys/sched.h>
#include <sys/sbuf.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/turnstile.h>
#include <sys/vmmeter.h>
#include <machine/atomic.h>
#include <machine/bus.h>
#include <machine/clock.h>
#include <machine/cpu.h>
#include <ddb/ddb.h>
#include <vm/vm.h>
#include <vm/vm_extern.h>
/*
* Force MUTEX_WAKE_ALL for now.
* single thread wakeup needs fixes to avoid race conditions with
* priority inheritance.
*/
#ifndef MUTEX_WAKE_ALL
#define MUTEX_WAKE_ALL
#endif
/*
* Internal utility macros.
*/
#define mtx_unowned(m) ((m)->mtx_lock == MTX_UNOWNED)
#define mtx_owner(m) (mtx_unowned((m)) ? NULL \
: (struct thread *)((m)->mtx_lock & MTX_FLAGMASK))
/*
* Lock classes for sleep and spin mutexes.
*/
struct lock_class lock_class_mtx_sleep = {
"sleep mutex",
LC_SLEEPLOCK | LC_RECURSABLE
};
struct lock_class lock_class_mtx_spin = {
"spin mutex",
LC_SPINLOCK | LC_RECURSABLE
};
/*
* System-wide mutexes
*/
struct mtx sched_lock;
struct mtx Giant;
#ifdef MUTEX_PROFILING
SYSCTL_NODE(_debug, OID_AUTO, mutex, CTLFLAG_RD, NULL, "mutex debugging");
SYSCTL_NODE(_debug_mutex, OID_AUTO, prof, CTLFLAG_RD, NULL, "mutex profiling");
static int mutex_prof_enable = 0;
SYSCTL_INT(_debug_mutex_prof, OID_AUTO, enable, CTLFLAG_RW,
&mutex_prof_enable, 0, "Enable tracing of mutex holdtime");
struct mutex_prof {
const char *name;
const char *file;
int line;
uintmax_t cnt_max;
uintmax_t cnt_tot;
uintmax_t cnt_cur;
uintmax_t cnt_contest_holding;
uintmax_t cnt_contest_locking;
struct mutex_prof *next;
};
/*
* mprof_buf is a static pool of profiling records to avoid possible
* reentrance of the memory allocation functions.
*
* Note: NUM_MPROF_BUFFERS must be smaller than MPROF_HASH_SIZE.
*/
#ifdef MPROF_BUFFERS
#define NUM_MPROF_BUFFERS MPROF_BUFFERS
#else
#define NUM_MPROF_BUFFERS 1000
#endif
static struct mutex_prof mprof_buf[NUM_MPROF_BUFFERS];
static int first_free_mprof_buf;
#ifndef MPROF_HASH_SIZE
#define MPROF_HASH_SIZE 1009
#endif
#if NUM_MPROF_BUFFERS >= MPROF_HASH_SIZE
#error MPROF_BUFFERS must be larger than MPROF_HASH_SIZE
#endif
static struct mutex_prof *mprof_hash[MPROF_HASH_SIZE];
/* SWAG: sbuf size = avg stat. line size * number of locks */
#define MPROF_SBUF_SIZE 256 * 400
static int mutex_prof_acquisitions;
SYSCTL_INT(_debug_mutex_prof, OID_AUTO, acquisitions, CTLFLAG_RD,
&mutex_prof_acquisitions, 0, "Number of mutex acquistions recorded");
static int mutex_prof_records;
SYSCTL_INT(_debug_mutex_prof, OID_AUTO, records, CTLFLAG_RD,
&mutex_prof_records, 0, "Number of profiling records");
static int mutex_prof_maxrecords = NUM_MPROF_BUFFERS;
SYSCTL_INT(_debug_mutex_prof, OID_AUTO, maxrecords, CTLFLAG_RD,
&mutex_prof_maxrecords, 0, "Maximum number of profiling records");
static int mutex_prof_rejected;
SYSCTL_INT(_debug_mutex_prof, OID_AUTO, rejected, CTLFLAG_RD,
&mutex_prof_rejected, 0, "Number of rejected profiling records");
static int mutex_prof_hashsize = MPROF_HASH_SIZE;
SYSCTL_INT(_debug_mutex_prof, OID_AUTO, hashsize, CTLFLAG_RD,
&mutex_prof_hashsize, 0, "Hash size");
static int mutex_prof_collisions = 0;
SYSCTL_INT(_debug_mutex_prof, OID_AUTO, collisions, CTLFLAG_RD,
&mutex_prof_collisions, 0, "Number of hash collisions");
/*
* mprof_mtx protects the profiling buffers and the hash.
*/
static struct mtx mprof_mtx;
MTX_SYSINIT(mprof, &mprof_mtx, "mutex profiling lock", MTX_SPIN | MTX_QUIET);
static u_int64_t
nanoseconds(void)
{
struct timespec tv;
nanotime(&tv);
return (tv.tv_sec * (u_int64_t)1000000000 + tv.tv_nsec);
}
static int
dump_mutex_prof_stats(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
{
struct sbuf *sb;
int error, i;
static int multiplier = 1;
if (first_free_mprof_buf == 0)
return (SYSCTL_OUT(req, "No locking recorded",
sizeof("No locking recorded")));
retry_sbufops:
sb = sbuf_new(NULL, NULL, MPROF_SBUF_SIZE * multiplier, SBUF_FIXEDLEN);
sbuf_printf(sb, "%6s %12s %11s %5s %12s %12s %s\n",
"max", "total", "count", "avg", "cnt_hold", "cnt_lock", "name");
/*
* XXX this spinlock seems to be by far the largest perpetrator
* of spinlock latency (1.6 msec on an Athlon1600 was recorded
* even before I pessimized it further by moving the average
* computation here).
*/
mtx_lock_spin(&mprof_mtx);
for (i = 0; i < first_free_mprof_buf; ++i) {
sbuf_printf(sb, "%6ju %12ju %11ju %5ju %12ju %12ju %s:%d (%s)\n",
mprof_buf[i].cnt_max / 1000,
mprof_buf[i].cnt_tot / 1000,
mprof_buf[i].cnt_cur,
mprof_buf[i].cnt_cur == 0 ? (uintmax_t)0 :
mprof_buf[i].cnt_tot / (mprof_buf[i].cnt_cur * 1000),
mprof_buf[i].cnt_contest_holding,
mprof_buf[i].cnt_contest_locking,
mprof_buf[i].file, mprof_buf[i].line, mprof_buf[i].name);
if (sbuf_overflowed(sb)) {
mtx_unlock_spin(&mprof_mtx);
sbuf_delete(sb);
multiplier++;
goto retry_sbufops;
}
}
mtx_unlock_spin(&mprof_mtx);
sbuf_finish(sb);
error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, sbuf_data(sb), sbuf_len(sb) + 1);
sbuf_delete(sb);
return (error);
}
SYSCTL_PROC(_debug_mutex_prof, OID_AUTO, stats, CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RD,
NULL, 0, dump_mutex_prof_stats, "A", "Mutex profiling statistics");
static int
reset_mutex_prof_stats(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
{
int error, v;
if (first_free_mprof_buf == 0)
return (0);
v = 0;
error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &v, 0, req);
if (error)
return (error);
if (req->newptr == NULL)
return (error);
if (v == 0)
return (0);
mtx_lock_spin(&mprof_mtx);
bzero(mprof_buf, sizeof(*mprof_buf) * first_free_mprof_buf);
bzero(mprof_hash, sizeof(struct mtx *) * MPROF_HASH_SIZE);
first_free_mprof_buf = 0;
mtx_unlock_spin(&mprof_mtx);
return (0);
}
SYSCTL_PROC(_debug_mutex_prof, OID_AUTO, reset, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
NULL, 0, reset_mutex_prof_stats, "I", "Reset mutex profiling statistics");
#endif
/*
* Function versions of the inlined __mtx_* macros. These are used by
* modules and can also be called from assembly language if needed.
*/
void
_mtx_lock_flags(struct mtx *m, int opts, const char *file, int line)
{
MPASS(curthread != NULL);
KASSERT(m->mtx_object.lo_class == &lock_class_mtx_sleep,
("mtx_lock() of spin mutex %s @ %s:%d", m->mtx_object.lo_name,
file, line));
WITNESS_CHECKORDER(&m->mtx_object, opts | LOP_NEWORDER | LOP_EXCLUSIVE,
file, line);
_get_sleep_lock(m, curthread, opts, file, line);
LOCK_LOG_LOCK("LOCK", &m->mtx_object, opts, m->mtx_recurse, file,
line);
WITNESS_LOCK(&m->mtx_object, opts | LOP_EXCLUSIVE, file, line);
#ifdef MUTEX_PROFILING
/* don't reset the timer when/if recursing */
if (m->mtx_acqtime == 0) {
m->mtx_filename = file;
m->mtx_lineno = line;
m->mtx_acqtime = mutex_prof_enable ? nanoseconds() : 0;
++mutex_prof_acquisitions;
}
#endif
}
void
_mtx_unlock_flags(struct mtx *m, int opts, const char *file, int line)
{
MPASS(curthread != NULL);
KASSERT(m->mtx_object.lo_class == &lock_class_mtx_sleep,
("mtx_unlock() of spin mutex %s @ %s:%d", m->mtx_object.lo_name,
file, line));
WITNESS_UNLOCK(&m->mtx_object, opts | LOP_EXCLUSIVE, file, line);
LOCK_LOG_LOCK("UNLOCK", &m->mtx_object, opts, m->mtx_recurse, file,
line);
mtx_assert(m, MA_OWNED);
#ifdef MUTEX_PROFILING
if (m->mtx_acqtime != 0) {
static const char *unknown = "(unknown)";
struct mutex_prof *mpp;
u_int64_t acqtime, now;
const char *p, *q;
volatile u_int hash;
now = nanoseconds();
acqtime = m->mtx_acqtime;
m->mtx_acqtime = 0;
if (now <= acqtime)
goto out;
for (p = m->mtx_filename;
p != NULL && strncmp(p, "../", 3) == 0; p += 3)
/* nothing */ ;
if (p == NULL || *p == '\0')
p = unknown;
for (hash = m->mtx_lineno, q = p; *q != '\0'; ++q)
hash = (hash * 2 + *q) % MPROF_HASH_SIZE;
mtx_lock_spin(&mprof_mtx);
for (mpp = mprof_hash[hash]; mpp != NULL; mpp = mpp->next)
if (mpp->line == m->mtx_lineno &&
strcmp(mpp->file, p) == 0)
break;
if (mpp == NULL) {
/* Just exit if we cannot get a trace buffer */
if (first_free_mprof_buf >= NUM_MPROF_BUFFERS) {
++mutex_prof_rejected;
goto unlock;
}
mpp = &mprof_buf[first_free_mprof_buf++];
mpp->name = mtx_name(m);
mpp->file = p;
mpp->line = m->mtx_lineno;
mpp->next = mprof_hash[hash];
if (mprof_hash[hash] != NULL)
++mutex_prof_collisions;
mprof_hash[hash] = mpp;
++mutex_prof_records;
}
/*
* Record if the mutex has been held longer now than ever
* before.
*/
if (now - acqtime > mpp->cnt_max)
mpp->cnt_max = now - acqtime;
mpp->cnt_tot += now - acqtime;
mpp->cnt_cur++;
/*
* There's a small race, really we should cmpxchg
* 0 with the current value, but that would bill
* the contention to the wrong lock instance if
* it followed this also.
*/
mpp->cnt_contest_holding += m->mtx_contest_holding;
m->mtx_contest_holding = 0;
mpp->cnt_contest_locking += m->mtx_contest_locking;
m->mtx_contest_locking = 0;
unlock:
mtx_unlock_spin(&mprof_mtx);
}
out:
#endif
_rel_sleep_lock(m, curthread, opts, file, line);
}
void
_mtx_lock_spin_flags(struct mtx *m, int opts, const char *file, int line)
{
MPASS(curthread != NULL);
KASSERT(m->mtx_object.lo_class == &lock_class_mtx_spin,
("mtx_lock_spin() of sleep mutex %s @ %s:%d",
m->mtx_object.lo_name, file, line));
WITNESS_CHECKORDER(&m->mtx_object, opts | LOP_NEWORDER | LOP_EXCLUSIVE,
file, line);
_get_spin_lock(m, curthread, opts, file, line);
LOCK_LOG_LOCK("LOCK", &m->mtx_object, opts, m->mtx_recurse, file,
line);
WITNESS_LOCK(&m->mtx_object, opts | LOP_EXCLUSIVE, file, line);
}
void
_mtx_unlock_spin_flags(struct mtx *m, int opts, const char *file, int line)
{
MPASS(curthread != NULL);
KASSERT(m->mtx_object.lo_class == &lock_class_mtx_spin,
("mtx_unlock_spin() of sleep mutex %s @ %s:%d",
m->mtx_object.lo_name, file, line));
WITNESS_UNLOCK(&m->mtx_object, opts | LOP_EXCLUSIVE, file, line);
LOCK_LOG_LOCK("UNLOCK", &m->mtx_object, opts, m->mtx_recurse, file,
line);
mtx_assert(m, MA_OWNED);
_rel_spin_lock(m);
}
/*
* The important part of mtx_trylock{,_flags}()
* Tries to acquire lock `m.' If this function is called on a mutex that
* is already owned, it will recursively acquire the lock.
*/
int
_mtx_trylock(struct mtx *m, int opts, const char *file, int line)
{
int rval;
MPASS(curthread != NULL);
if (mtx_owned(m) && (m->mtx_object.lo_flags & LO_RECURSABLE) != 0) {
m->mtx_recurse++;
atomic_set_ptr(&m->mtx_lock, MTX_RECURSED);
rval = 1;
} else
rval = _obtain_lock(m, curthread);
LOCK_LOG_TRY("LOCK", &m->mtx_object, opts, rval, file, line);
if (rval)
WITNESS_LOCK(&m->mtx_object, opts | LOP_EXCLUSIVE | LOP_TRYLOCK,
file, line);
return (rval);
}
/*
* _mtx_lock_sleep: the tougher part of acquiring an MTX_DEF lock.
*
* We call this if the lock is either contested (i.e. we need to go to
* sleep waiting for it), or if we need to recurse on it.
*/
void
_mtx_lock_sleep(struct mtx *m, struct thread *td, int opts, const char *file,
int line)
{
#if defined(SMP) && !defined(NO_ADAPTIVE_MUTEXES)
struct thread *owner;
#endif
uintptr_t v;
#ifdef KTR
int cont_logged = 0;
#endif
#ifdef MUTEX_PROFILING
int contested;
#endif
if (mtx_owned(m)) {
KASSERT((m->mtx_object.lo_flags & LO_RECURSABLE) != 0,
("_mtx_lock_sleep: recursed on non-recursive mutex %s @ %s:%d\n",
m->mtx_object.lo_name, file, line));
m->mtx_recurse++;
atomic_set_ptr(&m->mtx_lock, MTX_RECURSED);
if (LOCK_LOG_TEST(&m->mtx_object, opts))
CTR1(KTR_LOCK, "_mtx_lock_sleep: %p recursing", m);
return;
}
if (LOCK_LOG_TEST(&m->mtx_object, opts))
CTR4(KTR_LOCK,
"_mtx_lock_sleep: %s contested (lock=%p) at %s:%d",
m->mtx_object.lo_name, (void *)m->mtx_lock, file, line);
#ifdef MUTEX_PROFILING
contested = 0;
#endif
while (!_obtain_lock(m, td)) {
#ifdef MUTEX_PROFILING
contested = 1;
atomic_add_int(&m->mtx_contest_holding, 1);
#endif
turnstile_lock(&m->mtx_object);
v = m->mtx_lock;
/*
* Check if the lock has been released while spinning for
* the turnstile chain lock.
*/
if (v == MTX_UNOWNED) {
turnstile_release(&m->mtx_object);
cpu_spinwait();
continue;
}
#ifdef MUTEX_WAKE_ALL
MPASS(v != MTX_CONTESTED);
#else
/*
* The mutex was marked contested on release. This means that
* there are other threads blocked on it. Grab ownership of
* it and propagate its priority to the current thread if
* necessary.
*/
if (v == MTX_CONTESTED) {
m->mtx_lock = (uintptr_t)td | MTX_CONTESTED;
turnstile_claim(&m->mtx_object);
break;
}
#endif
/*
* If the mutex isn't already contested and a failure occurs
* setting the contested bit, the mutex was either released
* or the state of the MTX_RECURSED bit changed.
*/
if ((v & MTX_CONTESTED) == 0 &&
!atomic_cmpset_ptr(&m->mtx_lock, (void *)v,
(void *)(v | MTX_CONTESTED))) {
turnstile_release(&m->mtx_object);
cpu_spinwait();
continue;
}
#if defined(SMP) && !defined(NO_ADAPTIVE_MUTEXES)
/*
* If the current owner of the lock is executing on another
* CPU, spin instead of blocking.
*/
owner = (struct thread *)(v & MTX_FLAGMASK);
#ifdef ADAPTIVE_GIANT
if (TD_IS_RUNNING(owner)) {
#else
if (m != &Giant && TD_IS_RUNNING(owner)) {
#endif
turnstile_release(&m->mtx_object);
while (mtx_owner(m) == owner && TD_IS_RUNNING(owner)) {
cpu_spinwait();
}
continue;
}
#endif /* SMP && !NO_ADAPTIVE_MUTEXES */
/*
* We definitely must sleep for this lock.
*/
mtx_assert(m, MA_NOTOWNED);
#ifdef KTR
if (!cont_logged) {
CTR6(KTR_CONTENTION,
"contention: %p at %s:%d wants %s, taken by %s:%d",
td, file, line, m->mtx_object.lo_name,
WITNESS_FILE(&m->mtx_object),
WITNESS_LINE(&m->mtx_object));
cont_logged = 1;
}
#endif
/*
* Block on the turnstile.
*/
turnstile_wait(&m->mtx_object, mtx_owner(m));
}
#ifdef KTR
if (cont_logged) {
CTR4(KTR_CONTENTION,
"contention end: %s acquired by %p at %s:%d",
m->mtx_object.lo_name, td, file, line);
}
#endif
#ifdef MUTEX_PROFILING
if (contested)
m->mtx_contest_locking++;
m->mtx_contest_holding = 0;
#endif
return;
}
#ifdef SMP
/*
* _mtx_lock_spin: the tougher part of acquiring an MTX_SPIN lock.
*
* This is only called if we need to actually spin for the lock. Recursion
* is handled inline.
*/
void
_mtx_lock_spin(struct mtx *m, struct thread *td, int opts, const char *file,
int line)
{
int i = 0;
if (LOCK_LOG_TEST(&m->mtx_object, opts))
CTR1(KTR_LOCK, "_mtx_lock_spin: %p spinning", m);
for (;;) {
if (_obtain_lock(m, td))
break;
/* Give interrupts a chance while we spin. */
critical_exit();
while (m->mtx_lock != MTX_UNOWNED) {
if (i++ < 10000000) {
cpu_spinwait();
continue;
}
if (i < 60000000)
DELAY(1);
else if (!kdb_active) {
printf("spin lock %s held by %p for > 5 seconds\n",
m->mtx_object.lo_name, (void *)m->mtx_lock);
#ifdef WITNESS
witness_display_spinlock(&m->mtx_object,
mtx_owner(m));
#endif
panic("spin lock held too long");
}
cpu_spinwait();
}
critical_enter();
}
if (LOCK_LOG_TEST(&m->mtx_object, opts))
CTR1(KTR_LOCK, "_mtx_lock_spin: %p spin done", m);
return;
}
#endif /* SMP */
/*
* _mtx_unlock_sleep: the tougher part of releasing an MTX_DEF lock.
*
* We are only called here if the lock is recursed or contested (i.e. we
* need to wake up a blocked thread).
*/
void
_mtx_unlock_sleep(struct mtx *m, int opts, const char *file, int line)
{
struct turnstile *ts;
#ifndef PREEMPTION
struct thread *td, *td1;
#endif
if (mtx_recursed(m)) {
if (--(m->mtx_recurse) == 0)
atomic_clear_ptr(&m->mtx_lock, MTX_RECURSED);
if (LOCK_LOG_TEST(&m->mtx_object, opts))
CTR1(KTR_LOCK, "_mtx_unlock_sleep: %p unrecurse", m);
return;
}
turnstile_lock(&m->mtx_object);
ts = turnstile_lookup(&m->mtx_object);
if (LOCK_LOG_TEST(&m->mtx_object, opts))
CTR1(KTR_LOCK, "_mtx_unlock_sleep: %p contested", m);
#if defined(SMP) && !defined(NO_ADAPTIVE_MUTEXES)
if (ts == NULL) {
_release_lock_quick(m);
if (LOCK_LOG_TEST(&m->mtx_object, opts))
CTR1(KTR_LOCK, "_mtx_unlock_sleep: %p no sleepers", m);
turnstile_release(&m->mtx_object);
return;
}
#else
MPASS(ts != NULL);
#endif
#ifndef PREEMPTION
/* XXX */
td1 = turnstile_head(ts);
#endif
#ifdef MUTEX_WAKE_ALL
turnstile_broadcast(ts);
_release_lock_quick(m);
#else
if (turnstile_signal(ts)) {
_release_lock_quick(m);
if (LOCK_LOG_TEST(&m->mtx_object, opts))
CTR1(KTR_LOCK, "_mtx_unlock_sleep: %p not held", m);
} else {
m->mtx_lock = MTX_CONTESTED;
if (LOCK_LOG_TEST(&m->mtx_object, opts))
CTR1(KTR_LOCK, "_mtx_unlock_sleep: %p still contested",
m);
}
#endif
turnstile_unpend(ts);
#ifndef PREEMPTION
/*
* XXX: This is just a hack until preemption is done. However,
* once preemption is done we need to either wrap the
* turnstile_signal() and release of the actual lock in an
* extra critical section or change the preemption code to
* always just set a flag and never do instant-preempts.
*/
td = curthread;
if (td->td_critnest > 0 || td1->td_priority >= td->td_priority)
return;
mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
if (!TD_IS_RUNNING(td1)) {
#ifdef notyet
if (td->td_ithd != NULL) {
struct ithd *it = td->td_ithd;
if (it->it_interrupted) {
if (LOCK_LOG_TEST(&m->mtx_object, opts))
CTR2(KTR_LOCK,
"_mtx_unlock_sleep: %p interrupted %p",
it, it->it_interrupted);
intr_thd_fixup(it);
}
}
#endif
if (LOCK_LOG_TEST(&m->mtx_object, opts))
CTR2(KTR_LOCK,
"_mtx_unlock_sleep: %p switching out lock=%p", m,
(void *)m->mtx_lock);
mi_switch(SW_INVOL, NULL);
if (LOCK_LOG_TEST(&m->mtx_object, opts))
CTR2(KTR_LOCK, "_mtx_unlock_sleep: %p resuming lock=%p",
m, (void *)m->mtx_lock);
}
mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
#endif
return;
}
/*
* All the unlocking of MTX_SPIN locks is done inline.
* See the _rel_spin_lock() macro for the details.
*/
/*
* The backing function for the INVARIANTS-enabled mtx_assert()
*/
#ifdef INVARIANT_SUPPORT
void
_mtx_assert(struct mtx *m, int what, const char *file, int line)
{
if (panicstr != NULL)
return;
switch (what) {
case MA_OWNED:
case MA_OWNED | MA_RECURSED:
case MA_OWNED | MA_NOTRECURSED:
if (!mtx_owned(m))
panic("mutex %s not owned at %s:%d",
m->mtx_object.lo_name, file, line);
if (mtx_recursed(m)) {
if ((what & MA_NOTRECURSED) != 0)
panic("mutex %s recursed at %s:%d",
m->mtx_object.lo_name, file, line);
} else if ((what & MA_RECURSED) != 0) {
panic("mutex %s unrecursed at %s:%d",
m->mtx_object.lo_name, file, line);
}
break;
case MA_NOTOWNED:
if (mtx_owned(m))
panic("mutex %s owned at %s:%d",
m->mtx_object.lo_name, file, line);
break;
default:
panic("unknown mtx_assert at %s:%d", file, line);
}
}
#endif
/*
* The MUTEX_DEBUG-enabled mtx_validate()
*
* Most of these checks have been moved off into the LO_INITIALIZED flag
* maintained by the witness code.
*/
#ifdef MUTEX_DEBUG
void mtx_validate(struct mtx *);
void
mtx_validate(struct mtx *m)
{
/*
* XXX: When kernacc() does not require Giant we can reenable this check
*/
#ifdef notyet
/*
* XXX - When kernacc() is fixed on the alpha to handle K0_SEG memory properly
* we can re-enable the kernacc() checks.
*/
#ifndef __alpha__
/*
* Can't call kernacc() from early init386(), especially when
* initializing Giant mutex, because some stuff in kernacc()
* requires Giant itself.
*/
if (!cold)
if (!kernacc((caddr_t)m, sizeof(m),
VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE))
panic("Can't read and write to mutex %p", m);
#endif
#endif
}
#endif
/*
* General init routine used by the MTX_SYSINIT() macro.
*/
void
mtx_sysinit(void *arg)
{
struct mtx_args *margs = arg;
mtx_init(margs->ma_mtx, margs->ma_desc, NULL, margs->ma_opts);
}
/*
* Mutex initialization routine; initialize lock `m' of type contained in
* `opts' with options contained in `opts' and name `name.' The optional
* lock type `type' is used as a general lock category name for use with
* witness.
*/
void
mtx_init(struct mtx *m, const char *name, const char *type, int opts)
{
struct lock_object *lock;
MPASS((opts & ~(MTX_SPIN | MTX_QUIET | MTX_RECURSE |
MTX_NOWITNESS | MTX_DUPOK)) == 0);
#ifdef MUTEX_DEBUG
/* Diagnostic and error correction */
mtx_validate(m);
#endif
lock = &m->mtx_object;
KASSERT((lock->lo_flags & LO_INITIALIZED) == 0,
("mutex \"%s\" %p already initialized", name, m));
bzero(m, sizeof(*m));
if (opts & MTX_SPIN)
lock->lo_class = &lock_class_mtx_spin;
else
lock->lo_class = &lock_class_mtx_sleep;
lock->lo_name = name;
lock->lo_type = type != NULL ? type : name;
if (opts & MTX_QUIET)
lock->lo_flags = LO_QUIET;
if (opts & MTX_RECURSE)
lock->lo_flags |= LO_RECURSABLE;
if ((opts & MTX_NOWITNESS) == 0)
lock->lo_flags |= LO_WITNESS;
if (opts & MTX_DUPOK)
lock->lo_flags |= LO_DUPOK;
m->mtx_lock = MTX_UNOWNED;
LOCK_LOG_INIT(lock, opts);
WITNESS_INIT(lock);
}
/*
* Remove lock `m' from all_mtx queue. We don't allow MTX_QUIET to be
* passed in as a flag here because if the corresponding mtx_init() was
* called with MTX_QUIET set, then it will already be set in the mutex's
* flags.
*/
void
mtx_destroy(struct mtx *m)
{
LOCK_LOG_DESTROY(&m->mtx_object, 0);
if (!mtx_owned(m))
MPASS(mtx_unowned(m));
else {
MPASS((m->mtx_lock & (MTX_RECURSED|MTX_CONTESTED)) == 0);
/* Tell witness this isn't locked to make it happy. */
WITNESS_UNLOCK(&m->mtx_object, LOP_EXCLUSIVE, __FILE__,
__LINE__);
}
WITNESS_DESTROY(&m->mtx_object);
}
/*
* Intialize the mutex code and system mutexes. This is called from the MD
* startup code prior to mi_startup(). The per-CPU data space needs to be
* setup before this is called.
*/
void
mutex_init(void)
{
/* Setup thread0 so that mutexes work. */
LIST_INIT(&thread0.td_contested);
/* Setup turnstiles so that sleep mutexes work. */
init_turnstiles();
/*
* Initialize mutexes.
*/
mtx_init(&Giant, "Giant", NULL, MTX_DEF | MTX_RECURSE);
mtx_init(&sched_lock, "sched lock", NULL, MTX_SPIN | MTX_RECURSE);
mtx_init(&proc0.p_mtx, "process lock", NULL, MTX_DEF | MTX_DUPOK);
mtx_lock(&Giant);
}