freebsd-dev/sys/boot/common/isapnp.c

267 lines
6.6 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 1998, Michael Smith
* Copyright (c) 1996, Sujal M. Patel
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $Id: pnp.c,v 1.5 1998/02/09 06:08:38 eivind Exp $
*/
/*
* Machine-independant ISA PnP enumerator implementing a subset of the
* ISA PnP specification.
*/
#include <stand.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <bootstrap.h>
#include <isapnp.h>
#define inb(x) (archsw.arch_isainb((x)))
#define outb(x,y) (archsw.arch_isaoutb((x),(y)))
static void isapnp_write(int d, u_char r);
static u_char isapnp_read(int d);
static void isapnp_send_Initiation_LFSR();
static int isapnp_get_serial(u_int8_t *p);
static int isapnp_isolation_protocol(struct pnpinfo **pnplist);
static void isapnp_enumerate(struct pnpinfo **pnplist);
/* PnP read data port */
static int pnp_rd_port;
#define _PNP_ID_LEN 9
struct pnphandler isapnphandler =
{
"isapnp",
isapnp_enumerate
};
static void
isapnp_write(int d, u_char r)
{
outb (_PNP_ADDRESS, d);
outb (_PNP_WRITE_DATA, r);
}
static u_char
isapnp_read(int d)
{
outb (_PNP_ADDRESS, d);
return (inb(3 | (pnp_rd_port <<2)));
}
/*
* Send Initiation LFSR as described in "Plug and Play ISA Specification",
* Intel May 94.
*/
static void
isapnp_send_Initiation_LFSR()
{
int cur, i;
/* Reset the LSFR */
outb(_PNP_ADDRESS, 0);
outb(_PNP_ADDRESS, 0); /* yes, we do need it twice! */
cur = 0x6a;
outb(_PNP_ADDRESS, cur);
for (i = 1; i < 32; i++) {
cur = (cur >> 1) | (((cur ^ (cur >> 1)) << 7) & 0xff);
outb(_PNP_ADDRESS, cur);
}
}
/*
* Get the device's serial number. Returns 1 if the serial is valid.
*/
static int
isapnp_get_serial(u_int8_t *data)
{
int i, bit, valid = 0, sum = 0x6a;
bzero(data, _PNP_ID_LEN);
outb(_PNP_ADDRESS, SERIAL_ISOLATION);
for (i = 0; i < 72; i++) {
bit = inb((pnp_rd_port << 2) | 0x3) == 0x55;
delay(250); /* Delay 250 usec */
/* Can't Short Circuit the next evaluation, so 'and' is last */
bit = (inb((pnp_rd_port << 2) | 0x3) == 0xaa) && bit;
delay(250); /* Delay 250 usec */
valid = valid || bit;
if (i < 64)
sum = (sum >> 1) |
(((sum ^ (sum >> 1) ^ bit) << 7) & 0xff);
data[i / 8] = (data[i / 8] >> 1) | (bit ? 0x80 : 0);
}
valid = valid && (data[8] == sum);
return valid;
}
/*
* Format a pnp id as a string in standard ISA PnP format, 0x<hex identifier>
*/
static char *
isapnp_format(u_int8_t *data)
{
static char idbuf[16];
u_int32_t i;
i = data[3];
i = (i << 8) + data[2];
i = (i << 8) + data[1];
i = (i << 8) + data[0];
sprintf(idbuf, "0x%08x", i);
return(idbuf);
}
/*
* Try to read a compatible device ID from the current device, return
* 1 if we found one.
*/
#define READ_RSC(c) {while ((isapnp_read(STATUS) & 1) == 0); (c) = isapnp_read(RESOURCE_DATA);}
static int
isapnp_getid(u_int8_t *data)
{
int discard, pos, len;
u_int8_t c, t;
discard = 0;
len = 0;
pos = 0;
for (;;) {
READ_RSC(c);
/* skipping junk? */
if (discard > 0) {
discard--;
continue;
}
/* copying data? */
if (len > 0) {
data[pos++] = c;
/* got all data? */
if (pos >= len)
return(1);
}
/* resource type */
if (c & 0x80) { /* large resource, throw it away */
if (c == 0xff)
return(0); /* end of resources */
READ_RSC(c);
discard = c;
READ_RSC(c);
discard += ((int)c << 8);
continue;
}
/* small resource */
t = (c >> 3) & 0xf;
if (t == 0xf)
return(0); /* end of resources */
if ((t == LOG_DEVICE_ID) || (t == COMP_DEVICE_ID)) {
len = c & 7;
pos = 0;
continue;
}
discard = c & 7; /* unwanted small resource */
}
}
/*
* Run the isolation protocol. Use pnp_rd_port as the READ_DATA port
* value (caller should try multiple READ_DATA locations before giving
* up). Upon exiting, all cards are aware that they should use
* pnp_rd_port as the READ_DATA port.
*/
static int
isapnp_isolation_protocol(struct pnpinfo **pilist)
{
int csn;
struct pnpinfo *pi;
u_int8_t cardid[_PNP_ID_LEN];
int ndevs;
isapnp_send_Initiation_LFSR();
ndevs = 0;
isapnp_write(CONFIG_CONTROL, 0x04); /* Reset CSN for All Cards */
for (csn = 1; ; csn++) {
/* Wake up cards without a CSN (ie. all of them) */
isapnp_write(WAKE, 0);
isapnp_write(SET_RD_DATA, pnp_rd_port);
outb(_PNP_ADDRESS, SERIAL_ISOLATION);
delay(1000); /* Delay 1 msec */
if (isapnp_get_serial(cardid)) {
isapnp_write(SET_CSN, csn);
pi = malloc(sizeof(struct pnpinfo));
pi->pi_next = *pilist;
*pilist = pi;
ndevs++;
/* scan the card obtaining all the identifiers it holds */
while (isapnp_getid(cardid)) {
printf(" %s\n", isapnp_format(cardid));
pnp_addident(pi, isapnp_format(cardid));
}
} else
break;
}
/* Move all cards to wait-for-key state */
while (csn >= 0) {
isapnp_send_Initiation_LFSR();
isapnp_write(WAKE, csn);
isapnp_write(CONFIG_CONTROL, 0x02);
delay(1000); /* XXX is it really necessary ? */
}
return(ndevs);
}
/*
* Locate ISA-PnP devices and populate the supplied list.
*/
static void
isapnp_enumerate(struct pnpinfo **pnplist)
{
int devs;
for (pnp_rd_port = 0x80; pnp_rd_port < 0xff; pnp_rd_port += 0x10) {
/* Look for something, quit when we find it */
if ((devs = isapnp_isolation_protocol(pnplist)) > 0)
break;
}
printf("Found %d ISA PnP devices\n", devs);
}