90da2b2859
For a slightly thorough explaination, please refer to [1] http://people.freebsd.org/~ariff/SOUND_4.TXT.html . Summary of changes includes: 1 Volume Per-Channel (vpc). Provides private / standalone volume control unique per-stream pcm channel without touching master volume / pcm. Applications can directly use SNDCTL_DSP_[GET|SET][PLAY|REC]VOL, or for backwards compatibility, SOUND_MIXER_PCM through the opened dsp device instead of /dev/mixer. Special "bypass" mode is enabled through /dev/mixer which will automatically detect if the adjustment is made through /dev/mixer and forward its request to this private volume controller. Changes to this volume object will not interfere with other channels. Requirements: - SNDCTL_DSP_[GET|SET][PLAY|REC]_VOL are newer ioctls (OSSv4) which require specific application modifications (preferred). - No modifications required for using bypass mode, so applications like mplayer or xmms should work out of the box. Kernel hints: - hint.pcm.%d.vpc (0 = disable vpc). Kernel sysctls: - hw.snd.vpc_mixer_bypass (default: 1). Enable or disable /dev/mixer bypass mode. - hw.snd.vpc_autoreset (default: 1). By default, closing/opening /dev/dsp will reset the volume back to 0 db gain/attenuation. Setting this to 0 will preserve its settings across device closing/opening. - hw.snd.vpc_reset (default: 0). Panic/reset button to reset all volume settings back to 0 db. - hw.snd.vpc_0db (default: 45). 0 db relative to linear mixer value. 2 High quality fixed-point Bandlimited SINC sampling rate converter, based on Julius O'Smith's Digital Audio Resampling - http://ccrma.stanford.edu/~jos/resample/. It includes a filter design script written in awk (the clumsiest joke I've ever written) - 100% 32bit fixed-point, 64bit accumulator. - Possibly among the fastest (if not fastest) of its kind. - Resampling quality is tunable, either runtime or during kernel compilation (FEEDER_RATE_PRESETS). - Quality can be further customized during kernel compilation by defining FEEDER_RATE_PRESETS in /etc/make.conf. Kernel sysctls: - hw.snd.feeder_rate_quality. 0 - Zero-order Hold (ZOH). Fastest, bad quality. 1 - Linear Interpolation (LINEAR). Slightly slower than ZOH, better quality but still does not eliminate aliasing. 2 - (and above) - Sinc Interpolation(SINC). Best quality. SINC quality always start from 2 and above. Rough quality comparisons: - http://people.freebsd.org/~ariff/z_comparison/ 3 Bit-perfect mode. Bypasses all feeder/dsp effects. Pure sound will be directly fed into the hardware. 4 Parametric (compile time) Software Equalizer (Bass/Treble mixer). Can be customized by defining FEEDER_EQ_PRESETS in /etc/make.conf. 5 Transparent/Adaptive Virtual Channel. Now you don't have to disable vchans in order to make digital format pass through. It also makes vchans more dynamic by choosing a better format/rate among all the concurrent streams, which means that dev.pcm.X.play.vchanformat/rate becomes sort of optional. 6 Exclusive Stream, with special open() mode O_EXCL. This will "mute" other concurrent vchan streams and only allow a single channel with O_EXCL set to keep producing sound. Other Changes: * most feeder_* stuffs are compilable in userland. Let's not speculate whether we should go all out for it (save that for FreeBSD 16.0-RELEASE). * kobj signature fixups, thanks to Andriy Gapon <avg@freebsd.org> * pull out channel mixing logic out of vchan.c and create its own feeder_mixer for world justice. * various refactoring here and there, for good or bad. * activation of few more OSSv4 ioctls() (see [1] above). * opt_snd.h for possible compile time configuration: (mostly for debugging purposes, don't try these at home) SND_DEBUG SND_DIAGNOSTIC SND_FEEDER_MULTIFORMAT SND_FEEDER_FULL_MULTIFORMAT SND_FEEDER_RATE_HP SND_PCM_64 SND_OLDSTEREO Manual page updates are on the way. Tested by: joel, Olivier SMEDTS <olivier at gid0 d org>, too many unsung / unnamed heroes.
342 lines
8.6 KiB
C
342 lines
8.6 KiB
C
/*-
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* Copyright (c) 2005-2009 Ariff Abdullah <ariff@FreeBSD.org>
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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/* feeder_volume, a long 'Lost Technology' rather than a new feature. */
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#ifdef _KERNEL
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#ifdef HAVE_KERNEL_OPTION_HEADERS
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#include "opt_snd.h"
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#endif
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#include <dev/sound/pcm/sound.h>
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#include <dev/sound/pcm/pcm.h>
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#include "feeder_if.h"
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#define SND_USE_FXDIV
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#include "snd_fxdiv_gen.h"
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SND_DECLARE_FILE("$FreeBSD$");
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#endif
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typedef void (*feed_volume_t)(int *, int *, uint32_t, uint8_t *, uint32_t);
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#define FEEDVOLUME_CALC8(s, v) (SND_VOL_CALC_SAMPLE((intpcm_t) \
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(s) << 8, v) >> 8)
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#define FEEDVOLUME_CALC16(s, v) SND_VOL_CALC_SAMPLE((intpcm_t)(s), v)
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#define FEEDVOLUME_CALC24(s, v) SND_VOL_CALC_SAMPLE((intpcm64_t)(s), v)
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#define FEEDVOLUME_CALC32(s, v) SND_VOL_CALC_SAMPLE((intpcm64_t)(s), v)
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#define FEEDVOLUME_DECLARE(SIGN, BIT, ENDIAN) \
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static void \
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feed_volume_##SIGN##BIT##ENDIAN(int *vol, int *matrix, \
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uint32_t channels, uint8_t *dst, uint32_t count) \
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{ \
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intpcm##BIT##_t v; \
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intpcm_t x; \
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uint32_t i; \
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\
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dst += count * PCM_##BIT##_BPS * channels; \
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do { \
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i = channels; \
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do { \
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dst -= PCM_##BIT##_BPS; \
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i--; \
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x = PCM_READ_##SIGN##BIT##_##ENDIAN(dst); \
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v = FEEDVOLUME_CALC##BIT(x, vol[matrix[i]]); \
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x = PCM_CLAMP_##SIGN##BIT(v); \
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_PCM_WRITE_##SIGN##BIT##_##ENDIAN(dst, x); \
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} while (i != 0); \
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} while (--count != 0); \
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}
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#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN || defined(SND_FEEDER_MULTIFORMAT)
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FEEDVOLUME_DECLARE(S, 16, LE)
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FEEDVOLUME_DECLARE(S, 32, LE)
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#endif
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#if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN || defined(SND_FEEDER_MULTIFORMAT)
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FEEDVOLUME_DECLARE(S, 16, BE)
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FEEDVOLUME_DECLARE(S, 32, BE)
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#endif
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#ifdef SND_FEEDER_MULTIFORMAT
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FEEDVOLUME_DECLARE(S, 8, NE)
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FEEDVOLUME_DECLARE(S, 24, LE)
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FEEDVOLUME_DECLARE(S, 24, BE)
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FEEDVOLUME_DECLARE(U, 8, NE)
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FEEDVOLUME_DECLARE(U, 16, LE)
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FEEDVOLUME_DECLARE(U, 24, LE)
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FEEDVOLUME_DECLARE(U, 32, LE)
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FEEDVOLUME_DECLARE(U, 16, BE)
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FEEDVOLUME_DECLARE(U, 24, BE)
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FEEDVOLUME_DECLARE(U, 32, BE)
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#endif
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struct feed_volume_info {
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uint32_t bps, channels;
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feed_volume_t apply;
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int volume_class;
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int state;
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int matrix[SND_CHN_MAX];
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};
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#define FEEDVOLUME_ENTRY(SIGN, BIT, ENDIAN) \
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{ \
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AFMT_##SIGN##BIT##_##ENDIAN, \
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feed_volume_##SIGN##BIT##ENDIAN \
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}
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static const struct {
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uint32_t format;
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feed_volume_t apply;
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} feed_volume_info_tab[] = {
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#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN || defined(SND_FEEDER_MULTIFORMAT)
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FEEDVOLUME_ENTRY(S, 16, LE),
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FEEDVOLUME_ENTRY(S, 32, LE),
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#endif
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#if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN || defined(SND_FEEDER_MULTIFORMAT)
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FEEDVOLUME_ENTRY(S, 16, BE),
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FEEDVOLUME_ENTRY(S, 32, BE),
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#endif
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#ifdef SND_FEEDER_MULTIFORMAT
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FEEDVOLUME_ENTRY(S, 8, NE),
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FEEDVOLUME_ENTRY(S, 24, LE),
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FEEDVOLUME_ENTRY(S, 24, BE),
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FEEDVOLUME_ENTRY(U, 8, NE),
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FEEDVOLUME_ENTRY(U, 16, LE),
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FEEDVOLUME_ENTRY(U, 24, LE),
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FEEDVOLUME_ENTRY(U, 32, LE),
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FEEDVOLUME_ENTRY(U, 16, BE),
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FEEDVOLUME_ENTRY(U, 24, BE),
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FEEDVOLUME_ENTRY(U, 32, BE)
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#endif
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};
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#define FEEDVOLUME_TAB_SIZE ((int32_t) \
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(sizeof(feed_volume_info_tab) / \
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sizeof(feed_volume_info_tab[0])))
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static int
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feed_volume_init(struct pcm_feeder *f)
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{
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struct feed_volume_info *info;
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struct pcmchan_matrix *m;
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uint32_t i;
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int ret;
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if (f->desc->in != f->desc->out ||
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AFMT_CHANNEL(f->desc->in) > SND_CHN_MAX)
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return (EINVAL);
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for (i = 0; i < FEEDVOLUME_TAB_SIZE; i++) {
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if (AFMT_ENCODING(f->desc->in) ==
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feed_volume_info_tab[i].format) {
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info = malloc(sizeof(*info), M_DEVBUF,
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M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
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if (info == NULL)
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return (ENOMEM);
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info->bps = AFMT_BPS(f->desc->in);
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info->channels = AFMT_CHANNEL(f->desc->in);
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info->apply = feed_volume_info_tab[i].apply;
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info->volume_class = SND_VOL_C_PCM;
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info->state = FEEDVOLUME_ENABLE;
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f->data = info;
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m = feeder_matrix_default_channel_map(info->channels);
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if (m == NULL) {
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free(info, M_DEVBUF);
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return (EINVAL);
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}
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ret = feeder_volume_apply_matrix(f, m);
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if (ret != 0)
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free(info, M_DEVBUF);
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return (ret);
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}
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}
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return (EINVAL);
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}
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static int
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feed_volume_free(struct pcm_feeder *f)
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{
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struct feed_volume_info *info;
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info = f->data;
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if (info != NULL)
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free(info, M_DEVBUF);
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f->data = NULL;
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return (0);
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}
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static int
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feed_volume_set(struct pcm_feeder *f, int what, int value)
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{
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struct feed_volume_info *info;
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struct pcmchan_matrix *m;
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int ret;
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info = f->data;
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ret = 0;
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switch (what) {
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case FEEDVOLUME_CLASS:
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if (value < SND_VOL_C_BEGIN || value > SND_VOL_C_END)
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return (EINVAL);
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info->volume_class = value;
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break;
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case FEEDVOLUME_CHANNELS:
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if (value < SND_CHN_MIN || value > SND_CHN_MAX)
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return (EINVAL);
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m = feeder_matrix_default_channel_map(value);
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if (m == NULL)
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return (EINVAL);
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ret = feeder_volume_apply_matrix(f, m);
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break;
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case FEEDVOLUME_STATE:
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if (!(value == FEEDVOLUME_ENABLE || value == FEEDVOLUME_BYPASS))
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return (EINVAL);
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info->state = value;
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break;
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default:
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return (EINVAL);
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break;
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}
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return (ret);
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}
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static int
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feed_volume_feed(struct pcm_feeder *f, struct pcm_channel *c, uint8_t *b,
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uint32_t count, void *source)
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{
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struct feed_volume_info *info;
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uint32_t j, align;
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int i, *vol, *matrix;
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uint8_t *dst;
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/*
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* Fetch filter data operation.
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*/
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info = f->data;
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if (info->state == FEEDVOLUME_BYPASS)
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return (FEEDER_FEED(f->source, c, b, count, source));
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vol = c->volume[SND_VOL_C_VAL(info->volume_class)];
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matrix = info->matrix;
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/*
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* First, let see if we really need to apply gain at all.
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*/
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j = 0;
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i = info->channels;
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do {
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if (vol[matrix[--i]] != SND_VOL_FLAT) {
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j = 1;
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break;
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}
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} while (i != 0);
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/* Nope, just bypass entirely. */
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if (j == 0)
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return (FEEDER_FEED(f->source, c, b, count, source));
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dst = b;
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align = info->bps * info->channels;
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do {
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if (count < align)
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break;
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j = SND_FXDIV(FEEDER_FEED(f->source, c, dst, count, source),
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align);
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if (j == 0)
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break;
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info->apply(vol, matrix, info->channels, dst, j);
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j *= align;
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dst += j;
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count -= j;
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} while (count != 0);
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return (dst - b);
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}
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static struct pcm_feederdesc feeder_volume_desc[] = {
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{ FEEDER_VOLUME, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
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{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
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};
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static kobj_method_t feeder_volume_methods[] = {
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KOBJMETHOD(feeder_init, feed_volume_init),
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KOBJMETHOD(feeder_free, feed_volume_free),
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KOBJMETHOD(feeder_set, feed_volume_set),
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KOBJMETHOD(feeder_feed, feed_volume_feed),
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KOBJMETHOD_END
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};
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FEEDER_DECLARE(feeder_volume, NULL);
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/* Extern */
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/*
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* feeder_volume_apply_matrix(): For given matrix map, apply its configuration
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* to feeder_volume matrix structure. There are
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* possibilites that feeder_volume be inserted
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* before or after feeder_matrix, which in this
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* case feeder_volume must be in a good terms
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* with _current_ matrix.
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*/
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int
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feeder_volume_apply_matrix(struct pcm_feeder *f, struct pcmchan_matrix *m)
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{
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struct feed_volume_info *info;
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uint32_t i;
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if (f == NULL || f->desc == NULL || f->desc->type != FEEDER_VOLUME ||
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f->data == NULL || m == NULL || m->channels < SND_CHN_MIN ||
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m->channels > SND_CHN_MAX)
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return (EINVAL);
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info = f->data;
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for (i = 0; i < (sizeof(info->matrix) / sizeof(info->matrix[0])); i++) {
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if (i < m->channels)
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info->matrix[i] = m->map[i].type;
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else
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info->matrix[i] = SND_CHN_T_FL;
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}
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info->channels = m->channels;
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return (0);
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}
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