freebsd-dev/sys/net/bpf_filter.c
Pedro F. Giffuni 51369649b0 sys: further adoption of SPDX licensing ID tags.
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 3-Clause license.

The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.

Special thanks to Wind River for providing access to "The Duke of
Highlander" tool: an older (2014) run over FreeBSD tree was useful as a
starting point.
2017-11-20 19:43:44 +00:00

607 lines
12 KiB
C

/*-
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
*
* Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from the Stanford/CMU enet packet filter,
* (net/enet.c) distributed as part of 4.3BSD, and code contributed
* to Berkeley by Steven McCanne and Van Jacobson both of Lawrence
* Berkeley Laboratory.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)bpf_filter.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <sys/param.h>
#if !defined(_KERNEL)
#include <strings.h>
#endif
#if !defined(_KERNEL) || defined(sun)
#include <netinet/in.h>
#endif
#ifndef __i386__
#define BPF_ALIGN
#endif
#ifndef BPF_ALIGN
#define EXTRACT_SHORT(p) ((u_int16_t)ntohs(*(u_int16_t *)p))
#define EXTRACT_LONG(p) (ntohl(*(u_int32_t *)p))
#else
#define EXTRACT_SHORT(p)\
((u_int16_t)\
((u_int16_t)*((u_char *)p+0)<<8|\
(u_int16_t)*((u_char *)p+1)<<0))
#define EXTRACT_LONG(p)\
((u_int32_t)*((u_char *)p+0)<<24|\
(u_int32_t)*((u_char *)p+1)<<16|\
(u_int32_t)*((u_char *)p+2)<<8|\
(u_int32_t)*((u_char *)p+3)<<0)
#endif
#ifdef _KERNEL
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#else
#include <stdlib.h>
#endif
#include <net/bpf.h>
#ifdef _KERNEL
#define MINDEX(m, k) \
{ \
int len = m->m_len; \
\
while (k >= len) { \
k -= len; \
m = m->m_next; \
if (m == 0) \
return (0); \
len = m->m_len; \
} \
}
static u_int16_t m_xhalf(struct mbuf *m, bpf_u_int32 k, int *err);
static u_int32_t m_xword(struct mbuf *m, bpf_u_int32 k, int *err);
static u_int32_t
m_xword(struct mbuf *m, bpf_u_int32 k, int *err)
{
size_t len;
u_char *cp, *np;
struct mbuf *m0;
len = m->m_len;
while (k >= len) {
k -= len;
m = m->m_next;
if (m == NULL)
goto bad;
len = m->m_len;
}
cp = mtod(m, u_char *) + k;
if (len - k >= 4) {
*err = 0;
return (EXTRACT_LONG(cp));
}
m0 = m->m_next;
if (m0 == NULL || m0->m_len + len - k < 4)
goto bad;
*err = 0;
np = mtod(m0, u_char *);
switch (len - k) {
case 1:
return (((u_int32_t)cp[0] << 24) |
((u_int32_t)np[0] << 16) |
((u_int32_t)np[1] << 8) |
(u_int32_t)np[2]);
case 2:
return (((u_int32_t)cp[0] << 24) |
((u_int32_t)cp[1] << 16) |
((u_int32_t)np[0] << 8) |
(u_int32_t)np[1]);
default:
return (((u_int32_t)cp[0] << 24) |
((u_int32_t)cp[1] << 16) |
((u_int32_t)cp[2] << 8) |
(u_int32_t)np[0]);
}
bad:
*err = 1;
return (0);
}
static u_int16_t
m_xhalf(struct mbuf *m, bpf_u_int32 k, int *err)
{
size_t len;
u_char *cp;
struct mbuf *m0;
len = m->m_len;
while (k >= len) {
k -= len;
m = m->m_next;
if (m == NULL)
goto bad;
len = m->m_len;
}
cp = mtod(m, u_char *) + k;
if (len - k >= 2) {
*err = 0;
return (EXTRACT_SHORT(cp));
}
m0 = m->m_next;
if (m0 == NULL)
goto bad;
*err = 0;
return ((cp[0] << 8) | mtod(m0, u_char *)[0]);
bad:
*err = 1;
return (0);
}
#endif
/*
* Execute the filter program starting at pc on the packet p
* wirelen is the length of the original packet
* buflen is the amount of data present
*/
u_int
bpf_filter(const struct bpf_insn *pc, u_char *p, u_int wirelen, u_int buflen)
{
u_int32_t A = 0, X = 0;
bpf_u_int32 k;
u_int32_t mem[BPF_MEMWORDS];
bzero(mem, sizeof(mem));
if (pc == NULL)
/*
* No filter means accept all.
*/
return ((u_int)-1);
--pc;
while (1) {
++pc;
switch (pc->code) {
default:
#ifdef _KERNEL
return (0);
#else
abort();
#endif
case BPF_RET|BPF_K:
return ((u_int)pc->k);
case BPF_RET|BPF_A:
return ((u_int)A);
case BPF_LD|BPF_W|BPF_ABS:
k = pc->k;
if (k > buflen || sizeof(int32_t) > buflen - k) {
#ifdef _KERNEL
int merr;
if (buflen != 0)
return (0);
A = m_xword((struct mbuf *)p, k, &merr);
if (merr != 0)
return (0);
continue;
#else
return (0);
#endif
}
#ifdef BPF_ALIGN
if (((intptr_t)(p + k) & 3) != 0)
A = EXTRACT_LONG(&p[k]);
else
#endif
A = ntohl(*(int32_t *)(p + k));
continue;
case BPF_LD|BPF_H|BPF_ABS:
k = pc->k;
if (k > buflen || sizeof(int16_t) > buflen - k) {
#ifdef _KERNEL
int merr;
if (buflen != 0)
return (0);
A = m_xhalf((struct mbuf *)p, k, &merr);
continue;
#else
return (0);
#endif
}
A = EXTRACT_SHORT(&p[k]);
continue;
case BPF_LD|BPF_B|BPF_ABS:
k = pc->k;
if (k >= buflen) {
#ifdef _KERNEL
struct mbuf *m;
if (buflen != 0)
return (0);
m = (struct mbuf *)p;
MINDEX(m, k);
A = mtod(m, u_char *)[k];
continue;
#else
return (0);
#endif
}
A = p[k];
continue;
case BPF_LD|BPF_W|BPF_LEN:
A = wirelen;
continue;
case BPF_LDX|BPF_W|BPF_LEN:
X = wirelen;
continue;
case BPF_LD|BPF_W|BPF_IND:
k = X + pc->k;
if (pc->k > buflen || X > buflen - pc->k ||
sizeof(int32_t) > buflen - k) {
#ifdef _KERNEL
int merr;
if (buflen != 0)
return (0);
A = m_xword((struct mbuf *)p, k, &merr);
if (merr != 0)
return (0);
continue;
#else
return (0);
#endif
}
#ifdef BPF_ALIGN
if (((intptr_t)(p + k) & 3) != 0)
A = EXTRACT_LONG(&p[k]);
else
#endif
A = ntohl(*(int32_t *)(p + k));
continue;
case BPF_LD|BPF_H|BPF_IND:
k = X + pc->k;
if (X > buflen || pc->k > buflen - X ||
sizeof(int16_t) > buflen - k) {
#ifdef _KERNEL
int merr;
if (buflen != 0)
return (0);
A = m_xhalf((struct mbuf *)p, k, &merr);
if (merr != 0)
return (0);
continue;
#else
return (0);
#endif
}
A = EXTRACT_SHORT(&p[k]);
continue;
case BPF_LD|BPF_B|BPF_IND:
k = X + pc->k;
if (pc->k >= buflen || X >= buflen - pc->k) {
#ifdef _KERNEL
struct mbuf *m;
if (buflen != 0)
return (0);
m = (struct mbuf *)p;
MINDEX(m, k);
A = mtod(m, u_char *)[k];
continue;
#else
return (0);
#endif
}
A = p[k];
continue;
case BPF_LDX|BPF_MSH|BPF_B:
k = pc->k;
if (k >= buflen) {
#ifdef _KERNEL
struct mbuf *m;
if (buflen != 0)
return (0);
m = (struct mbuf *)p;
MINDEX(m, k);
X = (mtod(m, u_char *)[k] & 0xf) << 2;
continue;
#else
return (0);
#endif
}
X = (p[pc->k] & 0xf) << 2;
continue;
case BPF_LD|BPF_IMM:
A = pc->k;
continue;
case BPF_LDX|BPF_IMM:
X = pc->k;
continue;
case BPF_LD|BPF_MEM:
A = mem[pc->k];
continue;
case BPF_LDX|BPF_MEM:
X = mem[pc->k];
continue;
case BPF_ST:
mem[pc->k] = A;
continue;
case BPF_STX:
mem[pc->k] = X;
continue;
case BPF_JMP|BPF_JA:
pc += pc->k;
continue;
case BPF_JMP|BPF_JGT|BPF_K:
pc += (A > pc->k) ? pc->jt : pc->jf;
continue;
case BPF_JMP|BPF_JGE|BPF_K:
pc += (A >= pc->k) ? pc->jt : pc->jf;
continue;
case BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K:
pc += (A == pc->k) ? pc->jt : pc->jf;
continue;
case BPF_JMP|BPF_JSET|BPF_K:
pc += (A & pc->k) ? pc->jt : pc->jf;
continue;
case BPF_JMP|BPF_JGT|BPF_X:
pc += (A > X) ? pc->jt : pc->jf;
continue;
case BPF_JMP|BPF_JGE|BPF_X:
pc += (A >= X) ? pc->jt : pc->jf;
continue;
case BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_X:
pc += (A == X) ? pc->jt : pc->jf;
continue;
case BPF_JMP|BPF_JSET|BPF_X:
pc += (A & X) ? pc->jt : pc->jf;
continue;
case BPF_ALU|BPF_ADD|BPF_X:
A += X;
continue;
case BPF_ALU|BPF_SUB|BPF_X:
A -= X;
continue;
case BPF_ALU|BPF_MUL|BPF_X:
A *= X;
continue;
case BPF_ALU|BPF_DIV|BPF_X:
if (X == 0)
return (0);
A /= X;
continue;
case BPF_ALU|BPF_MOD|BPF_X:
if (X == 0)
return (0);
A %= X;
continue;
case BPF_ALU|BPF_AND|BPF_X:
A &= X;
continue;
case BPF_ALU|BPF_OR|BPF_X:
A |= X;
continue;
case BPF_ALU|BPF_XOR|BPF_X:
A ^= X;
continue;
case BPF_ALU|BPF_LSH|BPF_X:
A <<= X;
continue;
case BPF_ALU|BPF_RSH|BPF_X:
A >>= X;
continue;
case BPF_ALU|BPF_ADD|BPF_K:
A += pc->k;
continue;
case BPF_ALU|BPF_SUB|BPF_K:
A -= pc->k;
continue;
case BPF_ALU|BPF_MUL|BPF_K:
A *= pc->k;
continue;
case BPF_ALU|BPF_DIV|BPF_K:
A /= pc->k;
continue;
case BPF_ALU|BPF_MOD|BPF_K:
A %= pc->k;
continue;
case BPF_ALU|BPF_AND|BPF_K:
A &= pc->k;
continue;
case BPF_ALU|BPF_OR|BPF_K:
A |= pc->k;
continue;
case BPF_ALU|BPF_XOR|BPF_K:
A ^= pc->k;
continue;
case BPF_ALU|BPF_LSH|BPF_K:
A <<= pc->k;
continue;
case BPF_ALU|BPF_RSH|BPF_K:
A >>= pc->k;
continue;
case BPF_ALU|BPF_NEG:
A = -A;
continue;
case BPF_MISC|BPF_TAX:
X = A;
continue;
case BPF_MISC|BPF_TXA:
A = X;
continue;
}
}
}
#ifdef _KERNEL
static const u_short bpf_code_map[] = {
0x10ff, /* 0x00-0x0f: 1111111100001000 */
0x3070, /* 0x10-0x1f: 0000111000001100 */
0x3131, /* 0x20-0x2f: 1000110010001100 */
0x3031, /* 0x30-0x3f: 1000110000001100 */
0x3131, /* 0x40-0x4f: 1000110010001100 */
0x1011, /* 0x50-0x5f: 1000100000001000 */
0x1013, /* 0x60-0x6f: 1100100000001000 */
0x1010, /* 0x70-0x7f: 0000100000001000 */
0x0093, /* 0x80-0x8f: 1100100100000000 */
0x1010, /* 0x90-0x9f: 0000100000001000 */
0x1010, /* 0xa0-0xaf: 0000100000001000 */
0x0002, /* 0xb0-0xbf: 0100000000000000 */
0x0000, /* 0xc0-0xcf: 0000000000000000 */
0x0000, /* 0xd0-0xdf: 0000000000000000 */
0x0000, /* 0xe0-0xef: 0000000000000000 */
0x0000 /* 0xf0-0xff: 0000000000000000 */
};
#define BPF_VALIDATE_CODE(c) \
((c) <= 0xff && (bpf_code_map[(c) >> 4] & (1 << ((c) & 0xf))) != 0)
/*
* Return true if the 'fcode' is a valid filter program.
* The constraints are that each jump be forward and to a valid
* code. The code must terminate with either an accept or reject.
*
* The kernel needs to be able to verify an application's filter code.
* Otherwise, a bogus program could easily crash the system.
*/
int
bpf_validate(const struct bpf_insn *f, int len)
{
int i;
const struct bpf_insn *p;
/* Do not accept negative length filter. */
if (len < 0)
return (0);
/* An empty filter means accept all. */
if (len == 0)
return (1);
for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
p = &f[i];
/*
* Check that the code is valid.
*/
if (!BPF_VALIDATE_CODE(p->code))
return (0);
/*
* Check that that jumps are forward, and within
* the code block.
*/
if (BPF_CLASS(p->code) == BPF_JMP) {
u_int offset;
if (p->code == (BPF_JMP|BPF_JA))
offset = p->k;
else
offset = p->jt > p->jf ? p->jt : p->jf;
if (offset >= (u_int)(len - i) - 1)
return (0);
continue;
}
/*
* Check that memory operations use valid addresses.
*/
if (p->code == BPF_ST || p->code == BPF_STX ||
p->code == (BPF_LD|BPF_MEM) ||
p->code == (BPF_LDX|BPF_MEM)) {
if (p->k >= BPF_MEMWORDS)
return (0);
continue;
}
/*
* Check for constant division by 0.
*/
if ((p->code == (BPF_ALU|BPF_DIV|BPF_K) ||
p->code == (BPF_ALU|BPF_MOD|BPF_K)) && p->k == 0)
return (0);
}
return (BPF_CLASS(f[len - 1].code) == BPF_RET);
}
#endif