freebsd-dev/libexec/rtld-elf/riscv/reloc.c
Ruslan Bukin af19cc59ca Support for v1.10 (latest) of RISC-V privilege specification.
New version is not compatible on supervisor mode with v1.9.1
(previous version).

Highlights:
    o BBL (Berkeley Boot Loader) provides no initial page tables
      anymore allowing us to choose VM, to build page tables manually
      and enable MMU in S-mode.
    o SBI interface changed.
    o GENERIC kernel.
      FDT is now chosen standard for RISC-V hardware description.
      DTB is now provided by Spike (golden model simulator). This
      allows us to introduce GENERIC kernel. However, description
      for console and timer devices is not provided in DTB, so move
      these devices temporary to nexus bus.
    o Supervisor can't access userspace by default. Solution is to
      set SUM (permit Supervisor User Memory access) bit in sstatus
      register.
    o Compressed extension is now turned on by default.
    o External GCC 7.1 compiler used.
    o _gp renamed to __global_pointer$
    o Compiler -march= string is now in use allowing us to choose
      required extensions (compressed, FPU, atomic, etc).

Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D11800
2017-08-10 14:18:09 +00:00

405 lines
10 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 2015-2017 Ruslan Bukin <br@bsdpad.com>
* All rights reserved.
*
* This software was developed by SRI International and the University of
* Cambridge Computer Laboratory under DARPA/AFRL contract FA8750-10-C-0237
* ("CTSRD"), as part of the DARPA CRASH research programme.
*
* This software was developed by the University of Cambridge Computer
* Laboratory as part of the CTSRD Project, with support from the UK Higher
* Education Innovation Fund (HEIF).
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "debug.h"
#include "rtld.h"
#include "rtld_printf.h"
/*
* It is possible for the compiler to emit relocations for unaligned data.
* We handle this situation with these inlines.
*/
#define RELOC_ALIGNED_P(x) \
(((uintptr_t)(x) & (sizeof(void *) - 1)) == 0)
void _exit(int);
uint64_t
set_gp(Obj_Entry *obj)
{
uint64_t old;
SymLook req;
uint64_t gp;
int res;
__asm __volatile("mv %0, gp" : "=r"(old));
symlook_init(&req, "__global_pointer$");
req.ventry = NULL;
req.flags = SYMLOOK_EARLY;
res = symlook_obj(&req, obj);
if (res == 0) {
gp = req.sym_out->st_value;
__asm __volatile("mv gp, %0" :: "r"(gp));
}
return (old);
}
void
init_pltgot(Obj_Entry *obj)
{
if (obj->pltgot != NULL) {
obj->pltgot[0] = (Elf_Addr)&_rtld_bind_start;
obj->pltgot[1] = (Elf_Addr)obj;
}
}
int
do_copy_relocations(Obj_Entry *dstobj)
{
const Obj_Entry *srcobj, *defobj;
const Elf_Rela *relalim;
const Elf_Rela *rela;
const Elf_Sym *srcsym;
const Elf_Sym *dstsym;
const void *srcaddr;
const char *name;
void *dstaddr;
SymLook req;
size_t size;
int res;
/*
* COPY relocs are invalid outside of the main program
*/
assert(dstobj->mainprog);
relalim = (const Elf_Rela *)((char *)dstobj->rela +
dstobj->relasize);
for (rela = dstobj->rela; rela < relalim; rela++) {
if (ELF_R_TYPE(rela->r_info) != R_RISCV_COPY)
continue;
dstaddr = (void *)(dstobj->relocbase + rela->r_offset);
dstsym = dstobj->symtab + ELF_R_SYM(rela->r_info);
name = dstobj->strtab + dstsym->st_name;
size = dstsym->st_size;
symlook_init(&req, name);
req.ventry = fetch_ventry(dstobj, ELF_R_SYM(rela->r_info));
req.flags = SYMLOOK_EARLY;
for (srcobj = globallist_next(dstobj); srcobj != NULL;
srcobj = globallist_next(srcobj)) {
res = symlook_obj(&req, srcobj);
if (res == 0) {
srcsym = req.sym_out;
defobj = req.defobj_out;
break;
}
}
if (srcobj == NULL) {
_rtld_error(
"Undefined symbol \"%s\" referenced from COPY relocation in %s",
name, dstobj->path);
return (-1);
}
srcaddr = (const void *)(defobj->relocbase + srcsym->st_value);
memcpy(dstaddr, srcaddr, size);
}
return (0);
}
/*
* Process the PLT relocations.
*/
int
reloc_plt(Obj_Entry *obj)
{
const Elf_Rela *relalim;
const Elf_Rela *rela;
relalim = (const Elf_Rela *)((char *)obj->pltrela + obj->pltrelasize);
for (rela = obj->pltrela; rela < relalim; rela++) {
Elf_Addr *where;
assert(ELF_R_TYPE(rela->r_info) == R_RISCV_JUMP_SLOT);
where = (Elf_Addr *)(obj->relocbase + rela->r_offset);
*where += (Elf_Addr)obj->relocbase;
}
return (0);
}
/*
* LD_BIND_NOW was set - force relocation for all jump slots
*/
int
reloc_jmpslots(Obj_Entry *obj, int flags, RtldLockState *lockstate)
{
const Obj_Entry *defobj;
const Elf_Rela *relalim;
const Elf_Rela *rela;
const Elf_Sym *def;
relalim = (const Elf_Rela *)((char *)obj->pltrela + obj->pltrelasize);
for (rela = obj->pltrela; rela < relalim; rela++) {
Elf_Addr *where;
where = (Elf_Addr *)(obj->relocbase + rela->r_offset);
switch(ELF_R_TYPE(rela->r_info)) {
case R_RISCV_JUMP_SLOT:
def = find_symdef(ELF_R_SYM(rela->r_info), obj,
&defobj, SYMLOOK_IN_PLT | flags, NULL, lockstate);
if (def == NULL) {
dbg("reloc_jmpslots: sym not found");
return (-1);
}
*where = (Elf_Addr)(defobj->relocbase + def->st_value);
break;
default:
_rtld_error("Unknown relocation type %x in jmpslot",
(unsigned int)ELF_R_TYPE(rela->r_info));
return (-1);
}
}
return (0);
}
int
reloc_iresolve(Obj_Entry *obj, struct Struct_RtldLockState *lockstate)
{
/* XXX not implemented */
return (0);
}
int
reloc_gnu_ifunc(Obj_Entry *obj, int flags,
struct Struct_RtldLockState *lockstate)
{
/* XXX not implemented */
return (0);
}
Elf_Addr
reloc_jmpslot(Elf_Addr *where, Elf_Addr target, const Obj_Entry *defobj,
const Obj_Entry *obj, const Elf_Rel *rel)
{
assert(ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info) == R_RISCV_JUMP_SLOT);
if (*where != target && !ld_bind_not)
*where = target;
return (target);
}
/*
* Process non-PLT relocations
*/
int
reloc_non_plt(Obj_Entry *obj, Obj_Entry *obj_rtld, int flags,
RtldLockState *lockstate)
{
const Obj_Entry *defobj;
const Elf_Rela *relalim;
const Elf_Rela *rela;
const Elf_Sym *def;
SymCache *cache;
Elf_Addr *where;
unsigned long symnum;
if ((flags & SYMLOOK_IFUNC) != 0)
/* XXX not implemented */
return (0);
/*
* The dynamic loader may be called from a thread, we have
* limited amounts of stack available so we cannot use alloca().
*/
if (obj == obj_rtld)
cache = NULL;
else
cache = calloc(obj->dynsymcount, sizeof(SymCache));
/* No need to check for NULL here */
relalim = (const Elf_Rela *)((caddr_t)obj->rela + obj->relasize);
for (rela = obj->rela; rela < relalim; rela++) {
where = (Elf_Addr *)(obj->relocbase + rela->r_offset);
symnum = ELF_R_SYM(rela->r_info);
switch (ELF_R_TYPE(rela->r_info)) {
case R_RISCV_JUMP_SLOT:
/* This will be handled by the plt/jmpslot routines */
break;
case R_RISCV_NONE:
break;
case R_RISCV_64:
def = find_symdef(symnum, obj, &defobj, flags, cache,
lockstate);
if (def == NULL)
return (-1);
*where = (Elf_Addr)(defobj->relocbase + def->st_value +
rela->r_addend);
break;
case R_RISCV_TLS_DTPMOD64:
def = find_symdef(symnum, obj, &defobj, flags, cache,
lockstate);
if (def == NULL)
return -1;
*where += (Elf_Addr)defobj->tlsindex;
break;
case R_RISCV_COPY:
/*
* These are deferred until all other relocations have
* been done. All we do here is make sure that the
* COPY relocation is not in a shared library. They
* are allowed only in executable files.
*/
if (!obj->mainprog) {
_rtld_error("%s: Unexpected R_RISCV_COPY "
"relocation in shared library", obj->path);
return (-1);
}
break;
case R_RISCV_TLS_DTPREL64:
def = find_symdef(symnum, obj, &defobj, flags, cache,
lockstate);
if (def == NULL)
return (-1);
/*
* We lazily allocate offsets for static TLS as we
* see the first relocation that references the
* TLS block. This allows us to support (small
* amounts of) static TLS in dynamically loaded
* modules. If we run out of space, we generate an
* error.
*/
if (!defobj->tls_done) {
if (!allocate_tls_offset((Obj_Entry*) defobj)) {
_rtld_error(
"%s: No space available for static "
"Thread Local Storage", obj->path);
return (-1);
}
}
*where += (Elf_Addr)(def->st_value + rela->r_addend
- TLS_DTV_OFFSET);
break;
case R_RISCV_TLS_TPREL64:
def = find_symdef(symnum, obj, &defobj, flags, cache,
lockstate);
if (def == NULL)
return (-1);
/*
* We lazily allocate offsets for static TLS as we
* see the first relocation that references the
* TLS block. This allows us to support (small
* amounts of) static TLS in dynamically loaded
* modules. If we run out of space, we generate an
* error.
*/
if (!defobj->tls_done) {
if (!allocate_tls_offset((Obj_Entry*) defobj)) {
_rtld_error(
"%s: No space available for static "
"Thread Local Storage", obj->path);
return (-1);
}
}
*where = (def->st_value + rela->r_addend +
defobj->tlsoffset - TLS_TP_OFFSET);
break;
case R_RISCV_RELATIVE:
*where = (Elf_Addr)(obj->relocbase + rela->r_addend);
break;
default:
rtld_printf("%s: Unhandled relocation %lu\n",
obj->path, ELF_R_TYPE(rela->r_info));
return (-1);
}
}
return (0);
}
void
ifunc_init(Elf_Auxinfo aux_info[__min_size(AT_COUNT)] __unused)
{
}
void
allocate_initial_tls(Obj_Entry *objs)
{
Elf_Addr **tp;
/*
* Fix the size of the static TLS block by using the maximum
* offset allocated so far and adding a bit for dynamic modules to
* use.
*/
tls_static_space = tls_last_offset + tls_last_size +
RTLD_STATIC_TLS_EXTRA;
tp = (Elf_Addr **) ((char *)allocate_tls(objs, NULL, TLS_TCB_SIZE, 16)
+ TLS_TP_OFFSET + TLS_TCB_SIZE);
__asm __volatile("mv tp, %0" :: "r"(tp));
}
void *
__tls_get_addr(tls_index* ti)
{
char *_tp;
void *p;
__asm __volatile("mv %0, tp" : "=r" (_tp));
p = tls_get_addr_common((Elf_Addr**)((Elf_Addr)_tp - TLS_TP_OFFSET
- TLS_TCB_SIZE), ti->ti_module, ti->ti_offset);
return (p + TLS_DTV_OFFSET);
}