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a "null pointer".'' Making good use of the excellent explanations sent to me by Ruslan Ermilov, Garrett Wollman and Bruce Evans, correct the descriptions of null pointers. They are just "null pointers", not nil, not NULL or ".Dv NULL". Suggested by: ru, wollman, bde Reviewed by: ru, wollman Pointy hat: keramida
116 lines
3.7 KiB
Groff
116 lines
3.7 KiB
Groff
.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
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.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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.\"
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.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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.\" are met:
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.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
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.\" This product includes software developed by the University of
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.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors.
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.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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.\" without specific prior written permission.
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.\"
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.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
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.\"
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.\" @(#)adjtime.2 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
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.\" $FreeBSD$
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.\"
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.Dd June 4, 1993
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.Dt ADJTIME 2
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.Os
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm adjtime
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.Nd "correct the time to allow synchronization of the system clock"
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.Sh LIBRARY
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.Lb libc
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
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.In sys/time.h
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.Ft int
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.Fn adjtime "const struct timeval *delta" "struct timeval *olddelta"
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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The
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.Fn adjtime
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system call
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makes small adjustments to the system time, as returned by
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.Xr gettimeofday 2 ,
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advancing or retarding it
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by the time specified by the timeval
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.Fa delta .
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If
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.Fa delta
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is negative, the clock is
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slowed down by incrementing it more slowly than normal until
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the correction is complete.
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If
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.Fa delta
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is positive, a larger increment than normal
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is used.
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The skew used to perform the correction is generally a fraction of one percent.
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Thus, the time is always
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a monotonically increasing function.
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A time correction from an earlier call to
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.Fn adjtime
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may not be finished when
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.Fn adjtime
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is called again.
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If
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.Fa olddelta
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is not a null pointer,
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the structure pointed to will contain, upon return, the
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number of microseconds still to be corrected
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from the earlier call.
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.Pp
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This call may be used by time servers that synchronize the clocks
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of computers in a local area network.
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Such time servers would slow down the clocks of some machines
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and speed up the clocks of others to bring them to the average network time.
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.Pp
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The
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.Fn adjtime
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system call
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is restricted to the super-user.
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.Sh RETURN VALUES
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.Rv -std adjtime
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.Sh ERRORS
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The
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.Fn adjtime
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system call will fail if:
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.Bl -tag -width Er
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.It Bq Er EFAULT
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An argument points outside the process's allocated address space.
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.It Bq Er EPERM
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The process's effective user ID is not that of the super-user.
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.El
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.Sh SEE ALSO
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.Xr date 1 ,
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.Xr gettimeofday 2 ,
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.Xr timed 8 ,
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.Xr timedc 8
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.Rs
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.%T "TSP: The Time Synchronization Protocol for UNIX 4.3BSD"
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.%A R. Gusella
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.%A S. Zatti
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.Re
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.Sh HISTORY
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The
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.Fn adjtime
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system call appeared in
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.Bx 4.3 .
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