freebsd-dev/sbin/dump/cache.c
dillon 057eb4ea44 Add a caching option to dump. Use -C. Note that NetBSD has a caching option
called -r but it takes 512 byte blocks instead of megabytes, and I felt a
megabytes specification would be far more useful so I did not use the same
option character.

This will *greatly* improve dump performance at the cost of possibly
missing filesystem changes that occur between passes, and does a fairly
good job making up for the loss of buffered block devices.  Caching is disabled
by default to retain historical behavior.

In tests, dump performance improved by about 40% when dumping / or /usr.

Beware that dump forks and the cache may wind up being larger then you
specify, but a more complex shared memory implementation would not produce
results that are all that much better so I kept it simple for now.

MFC after:	3 days
2003-01-13 19:42:41 +00:00

152 lines
3.1 KiB
C

/*
* CACHE.C
*
* Block cache for dump
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#ifdef sunos
#include <sys/vnode.h>
#include <ufs/fs.h>
#include <ufs/fsdir.h>
#include <ufs/inode.h>
#else
#include <ufs/ufs/dir.h>
#include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
#include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
#endif
#include <protocols/dumprestore.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#ifdef __STDC__
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#include "dump.h"
typedef struct Block {
struct Block *b_HNext; /* must be first field */
off_t b_Offset;
char *b_Data;
} Block;
#define HFACTOR 4
#define BLKFACTOR 4
static char *DataBase;
static Block **BlockHash;
static int BlockSize;
static int HSize;
static int NBlocks;
static void
cinit(void)
{
int i;
int hi;
Block *base;
if ((BlockSize = sblock->fs_bsize * BLKFACTOR) > MAXBSIZE)
BlockSize = MAXBSIZE;
NBlocks = cachesize / BlockSize;
HSize = NBlocks / HFACTOR;
msg("Cache %d MB, blocksize = %d\n",
NBlocks * BlockSize / (1024 * 1024), BlockSize);
base = calloc(sizeof(Block), NBlocks);
BlockHash = calloc(sizeof(Block *), HSize);
DataBase = mmap(NULL, NBlocks * BlockSize,
PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_ANON, -1, 0);
for (i = 0; i < NBlocks; ++i) {
base[i].b_Data = DataBase + i * BlockSize;
base[i].b_Offset = (off_t)-1;
hi = i / HFACTOR;
base[i].b_HNext = BlockHash[hi];
BlockHash[hi] = &base[i];
}
}
ssize_t
cread(int fd, void *buf, size_t nbytes, off_t offset)
{
Block *blk;
Block **pblk;
Block **ppblk;
int hi;
int n;
off_t mask;
/*
* If the cache is disabled, revert to pread. If the
* cache has not been initialized, initialize the cache.
*/
if (sblock->fs_bsize && DataBase == NULL) {
if (cachesize <= 0)
return(pread(fd, buf, nbytes, offset));
cinit();
}
/*
* If the request crosses a cache block boundary, or the
* request is larger or equal to the cache block size,
* revert to pread(). Full-block-reads are typically
* one-time calls and caching would be detrimental.
*/
mask = ~(off_t)(BlockSize - 1);
if (nbytes >= BlockSize ||
((offset ^ (offset + nbytes - 1)) & mask) != 0) {
return(pread(fd, buf, nbytes, offset));
}
/*
* Obtain and access the cache block. Cache a successful
* result. If an error occurs, revert to pread() (this might
* occur near the end of the media).
*/
hi = (offset / BlockSize) % HSize;
pblk = &BlockHash[hi];
ppblk = NULL;
while ((blk = *pblk) != NULL) {
if (((blk->b_Offset ^ offset) & mask) == 0) {
#if 0
fprintf(stderr, "%08llx %d (%08x)\n", offset, nbytes,
sblock->fs_size * sblock->fs_fsize);
#endif
break;
}
ppblk = pblk;
pblk = &blk->b_HNext;
}
if (blk == NULL) {
blk = *ppblk;
pblk = ppblk;
blk->b_Offset = offset & mask;
n = pread(fd, blk->b_Data, BlockSize, blk->b_Offset);
if (n != BlockSize) {
blk->b_Offset = (off_t)-1;
blk = NULL;
}
}
if (blk) {
bcopy(blk->b_Data + (offset - blk->b_Offset), buf, nbytes);
*pblk = blk->b_HNext;
blk->b_HNext = BlockHash[hi];
BlockHash[hi] = blk;
return(nbytes);
} else {
return(pread(fd, buf, nbytes, offset));
}
}