freebsd-dev/sys/amd64/ia32/ia32_sysvec.c
Peter Wemm 3ebc124838 Infrastructure tweaks to allow having both an Elf32 and an Elf64 executable
handler in the kernel at the same time.  Also, allow for the
exec_new_vmspace() code to build a different sized vmspace depending on
the executable environment.  This is a big help for execing i386 binaries
on ia64.   The ELF exec code grows the ability to map partial pages when
there is a page size difference, eg: emulating 4K pages on 8K or 16K
hardware pages.

Flesh out the i386 emulation support for ia64.  At this point, the only
binary that I know of that fails is cvsup, because the cvsup runtime
tries to execute code in pages not marked executable.

Obtained from:  dfr (mostly, many tweaks from me).
2002-07-20 02:56:12 +00:00

366 lines
9.7 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 2002 Doug Rabson
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#define __ELF_WORD_SIZE 32
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/exec.h>
#include <sys/fcntl.h>
#include <sys/imgact.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/mutex.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/namei.h>
#include <sys/pioctl.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/procfs.h>
#include <sys/resourcevar.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/signalvar.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/sx.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/sysent.h>
#include <sys/vnode.h>
#include <sys/imgact_elf.h>
#include <vm/vm.h>
#include <vm/vm_kern.h>
#include <vm/vm_param.h>
#include <vm/pmap.h>
#include <vm/vm_map.h>
#include <vm/vm_object.h>
#include <vm/vm_extern.h>
#include <ia64/ia32/ia32_util.h>
#include <i386/include/psl.h>
#include <i386/include/segments.h>
#include <i386/include/specialreg.h>
#include <machine/frame.h>
#include <machine/md_var.h>
static register_t *ia32_copyout_strings(struct image_params *imgp);
static void ia32_setregs(struct thread *td, u_long entry, u_long stack,
u_long ps_strings);
extern struct sysent ia32_sysent[];
static char ia32_sigcode[] = {
0xff, 0x54, 0x24, 0x10, /* call *SIGF_HANDLER(%esp) */
0x8d, 0x44, 0x24, 0x14, /* lea SIGF_UC(%esp),%eax */
0x50, /* pushl %eax */
0xf7, 0x40, 0x54, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x02, /* testl $PSL_VM,UC_EFLAGS(%eax) */
0x75, 0x03, /* jne 9f */
0x8e, 0x68, 0x14, /* movl UC_GS(%eax),%gs */
0xb8, 0x57, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, /* 9: movl $SYS_sigreturn,%eax */
0x50, /* pushl %eax */
0xcd, 0x80, /* int $0x80 */
0xeb, 0xfe, /* 0: jmp 0b */
0, 0, 0, 0
};
static int ia32_szsigcode = sizeof(ia32_sigcode) & ~3;
struct sysentvec ia32_freebsd_sysvec = {
SYS_MAXSYSCALL,
ia32_sysent,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
elf32_freebsd_fixup,
sendsig,
ia32_sigcode,
&ia32_szsigcode,
0,
"FreeBSD ELF",
elf32_coredump,
NULL,
MINSIGSTKSZ,
4096,
IA32_USRSTACK,
IA32_USRSTACK,
ia32_copyout_strings,
ia32_setregs
};
static Elf32_Brandinfo ia32_brand_info = {
ELFOSABI_FREEBSD,
EM_386,
"FreeBSD",
"/compat/ia32",
"/usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1",
&ia32_freebsd_sysvec
};
SYSINIT(ia32, SI_SUB_EXEC, SI_ORDER_ANY,
(sysinit_cfunc_t) elf32_insert_brand_entry,
&ia32_brand_info);
static register_t *
ia32_copyout_strings(struct image_params *imgp)
{
int argc, envc;
u_int32_t *vectp;
char *stringp, *destp;
u_int32_t *stack_base;
struct ia32_ps_strings *arginfo;
int szsigcode;
/*
* Calculate string base and vector table pointers.
* Also deal with signal trampoline code for this exec type.
*/
arginfo = (struct ia32_ps_strings *)IA32_PS_STRINGS;
szsigcode = *(imgp->proc->p_sysent->sv_szsigcode);
destp = (caddr_t)arginfo - szsigcode - SPARE_USRSPACE -
roundup((ARG_MAX - imgp->stringspace), sizeof(char *));
/*
* install sigcode
*/
if (szsigcode)
copyout(imgp->proc->p_sysent->sv_sigcode,
((caddr_t)arginfo - szsigcode), szsigcode);
/*
* If we have a valid auxargs ptr, prepare some room
* on the stack.
*/
if (imgp->auxargs) {
/*
* 'AT_COUNT*2' is size for the ELF Auxargs data. This is for
* lower compatibility.
*/
imgp->auxarg_size = (imgp->auxarg_size) ? imgp->auxarg_size
: (AT_COUNT * 2);
/*
* The '+ 2' is for the null pointers at the end of each of
* the arg and env vector sets,and imgp->auxarg_size is room
* for argument of Runtime loader.
*/
vectp = (u_int32_t *) (destp - (imgp->argc + imgp->envc + 2 +
imgp->auxarg_size) * sizeof(u_int32_t));
} else
/*
* The '+ 2' is for the null pointers at the end of each of
* the arg and env vector sets
*/
vectp = (u_int32_t *)
(destp - (imgp->argc + imgp->envc + 2) * sizeof(u_int32_t));
/*
* vectp also becomes our initial stack base
*/
stack_base = vectp;
stringp = imgp->stringbase;
argc = imgp->argc;
envc = imgp->envc;
/*
* Copy out strings - arguments and environment.
*/
copyout(stringp, destp, ARG_MAX - imgp->stringspace);
/*
* Fill in "ps_strings" struct for ps, w, etc.
*/
suword32(&arginfo->ps_argvstr, (u_int32_t)(intptr_t)vectp);
suword32(&arginfo->ps_nargvstr, argc);
/*
* Fill in argument portion of vector table.
*/
for (; argc > 0; --argc) {
suword32(vectp++, (u_int32_t)(intptr_t)destp);
while (*stringp++ != 0)
destp++;
destp++;
}
/* a null vector table pointer separates the argp's from the envp's */
suword32(vectp++, 0);
suword32(&arginfo->ps_envstr, (u_int32_t)(intptr_t)vectp);
suword32(&arginfo->ps_nenvstr, envc);
/*
* Fill in environment portion of vector table.
*/
for (; envc > 0; --envc) {
suword32(vectp++, (u_int32_t)(intptr_t)destp);
while (*stringp++ != 0)
destp++;
destp++;
}
/* end of vector table is a null pointer */
suword32(vectp, 0);
return ((register_t *)stack_base);
}
static void
ia32_setregs(struct thread *td, u_long entry, u_long stack, u_long ps_strings)
{
struct trapframe *frame = td->td_frame;
vm_offset_t gdt, ldt;
u_int64_t codesel, datasel, ldtsel;
u_int64_t codeseg, dataseg, gdtseg, ldtseg;
struct segment_descriptor desc;
struct vmspace *vmspace = td->td_proc->p_vmspace;
/*
* Make sure that we restore the entire trapframe after an
* execve.
*/
frame->tf_flags &= ~FRAME_SYSCALL;
bzero(frame->tf_r, sizeof(frame->tf_r));
bzero(frame->tf_f, sizeof(frame->tf_f));
frame->tf_cr_iip = entry;
frame->tf_cr_ipsr = (IA64_PSR_IC
| IA64_PSR_I
| IA64_PSR_IT
| IA64_PSR_DT
| IA64_PSR_RT
| IA64_PSR_DFH
| IA64_PSR_IS
| IA64_PSR_BN
| IA64_PSR_CPL_USER);
frame->tf_r[FRAME_R12] = stack;
codesel = LSEL(LUCODE_SEL, SEL_UPL);
datasel = LSEL(LUDATA_SEL, SEL_UPL);
ldtsel = GSEL(GLDT_SEL, SEL_UPL);
#if 1
frame->tf_r[FRAME_R16] = (datasel << 48) | (datasel << 32)
| (datasel << 16) | datasel;
frame->tf_r[FRAME_R17] = (ldtsel << 32) | (datasel << 16) | codesel;
#else
frame->tf_r[FRAME_R16] = datasel;
frame->tf_r[FRAME_R17] = codesel;
frame->tf_r[FRAME_R18] = datasel;
frame->tf_r[FRAME_R19] = datasel;
frame->tf_r[FRAME_R20] = datasel;
frame->tf_r[FRAME_R21] = datasel;
frame->tf_r[FRAME_R22] = ldtsel;
#endif
/*
* Build the GDT and LDT.
*/
gdt = IA32_USRSTACK;
vm_map_find(&vmspace->vm_map, 0, 0,
&gdt, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
VM_PROT_ALL, VM_PROT_ALL, 0);
ldt = gdt + 4096;
desc.sd_lolimit = 8*NLDT-1;
desc.sd_lobase = ldt & 0xffffff;
desc.sd_type = SDT_SYSLDT;
desc.sd_dpl = SEL_UPL;
desc.sd_p = 1;
desc.sd_hilimit = 0;
desc.sd_def32 = 0;
desc.sd_gran = 0;
desc.sd_hibase = ldt >> 24;
copyout(&desc, (caddr_t) gdt + 8*GLDT_SEL, sizeof(desc));
desc.sd_lolimit = ((IA32_USRSTACK >> 12) - 1) & 0xffff;
desc.sd_lobase = 0;
desc.sd_type = SDT_MEMERA;
desc.sd_dpl = SEL_UPL;
desc.sd_p = 1;
desc.sd_hilimit = ((IA32_USRSTACK >> 12) - 1) >> 16;
desc.sd_def32 = 1;
desc.sd_gran = 1;
desc.sd_hibase = 0;
copyout(&desc, (caddr_t) ldt + 8*LUCODE_SEL, sizeof(desc));
desc.sd_type = SDT_MEMRWA;
copyout(&desc, (caddr_t) ldt + 8*LUDATA_SEL, sizeof(desc));
codeseg = 0 /* base */
+ (((IA32_USRSTACK >> 12) - 1) << 32) /* limit */
+ ((long)SDT_MEMERA << 52)
+ ((long)SEL_UPL << 57)
+ (1L << 59) /* present */
+ (1L << 62) /* 32 bits */
+ (1L << 63); /* page granularity */
dataseg = 0 /* base */
+ (((IA32_USRSTACK >> 12) - 1) << 32) /* limit */
+ ((long)SDT_MEMRWA << 52)
+ ((long)SEL_UPL << 57)
+ (1L << 59) /* present */
+ (1L << 62) /* 32 bits */
+ (1L << 63); /* page granularity */
ia64_set_csd(codeseg);
ia64_set_ssd(dataseg);
frame->tf_r[FRAME_R24] = dataseg; /* ESD */
frame->tf_r[FRAME_R27] = dataseg; /* DSD */
frame->tf_r[FRAME_R28] = dataseg; /* FSD */
frame->tf_r[FRAME_R29] = dataseg; /* GSD */
gdtseg = gdt /* base */
+ ((8L*NGDT - 1) << 32) /* limit */
+ ((long)SDT_SYSNULL << 52)
+ ((long)SEL_UPL << 57)
+ (1L << 59) /* present */
+ (0L << 62) /* 16 bits */
+ (0L << 63); /* byte granularity */
ldtseg = ldt /* base */
+ ((8L*NLDT - 1) << 32) /* limit */
+ ((long)SDT_SYSLDT << 52)
+ ((long)SEL_UPL << 57)
+ (1L << 59) /* present */
+ (0L << 62) /* 16 bits */
+ (0L << 63); /* byte granularity */
frame->tf_r[FRAME_R30] = ldtseg; /* LDTD */
frame->tf_r[FRAME_R31] = gdtseg; /* GDTD */
ia64_set_eflag(PSL_USER);
/* PS_STRINGS value for BSD/OS binaries. It is 0 for non-BSD/OS. */
frame->tf_r[FRAME_R11] = IA32_PS_STRINGS;
/*
* XXX - Linux emulator
* Make sure sure edx is 0x0 on entry. Linux binaries depend
* on it.
*/
td->td_retval[1] = 0;
}