7fe8d3ceb1
1.278 -> 1.282 hardware/common/dev.sgml 1.31 -> 1.32 installation/common/install.sgml 1.17 -> 1.19 installation/common/trouble.sgml 1.6 -> 1.7 installation/common/artheader.sgml 1.845 -> 1.879 relnotes/common/new.sgml 1.36 -> 1.37 readme/article.sgml Obtained from: The FreeBSD Russian Documentation Project Approved by: re (blanket)
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464 lines
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<!--
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The FreeBSD Russian Documentation Project
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$FreeBSD$
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$FreeBSDru: frdp/release/doc/ru_RU.KOI8-R/readme/article.sgml,v 1.11 2005/06/30 11:12:33 den Exp $
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Original revision: 1.37
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-->
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<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//DTD DocBook V4.1-Based Extension//EN" [
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<!ENTITY % articles.ent PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES DocBook FreeBSD Articles Entity Set//EN">
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%articles.ent;
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<!ENTITY % release PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES Release Specification//EN">
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%release;
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]>
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<article lang="ru">
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<articleinfo>
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<title>&os; &release.current; README</title>
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<corpauthor>ðÒÏÅËÔ &os;</corpauthor>
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<pubdate>$FreeBSD$</pubdate>
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<copyright>
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<year>2000</year>
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<year>2001</year>
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<year>2002</year>
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<year>2003</year>
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<year>2004</year>
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<year>2005</year>
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<holder role="mailto:doc@FreeBSD.org">ðÒÏÅËÔ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ &os;</holder>
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</copyright>
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<legalnotice id="trademarks" role="trademarks">
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&tm-attrib.freebsd;
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&tm-attrib.intel;
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&tm-attrib.opengroup;
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&tm-attrib.sparc;
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&tm-attrib.general;
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</legalnotice>
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</articleinfo>
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<abstract>
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<para>üÔÏÔ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔ ÄÁÅÔ ËÒÁÔËÏÅ ××ÅÄÅÎÉÅ × &os;
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&release.current;. ïÎ ×ËÌÀÞÁÅÔ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÕÀ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ ÐÏ ÐÏÌÕÞÅÎÉÀ
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&os;, ÏÂÚÏÒ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÈ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÏ× ÏÂÒÁÔÎÏÊ Ó×ÑÚÉ Ó ðÒÏÅËÔÏÍ &os;
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É ÓÓÙÌËÉ ÎÁ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÄÒÕÇÉÅ ÉÓÔÏÞÎÉËÉ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÉ.</para>
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</abstract>
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<sect1 id="intro">
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<title>÷×ÅÄÅÎÉÅ</title>
|
||
|
||
<para>üÔÏ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ× &os; &release.current;
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||
(<quote>&release.type;</quote>), ÐÏÓÌÅÄÎÑÑ ÔÏÞËÁ ×ÅÔ×É
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&release.branch;.</para>
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<sect2>
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<title>ï &os;</title>
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<para>&os; ÜÔÏ ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÁÑ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁ, ÏÓÎÏ×ÁÎÎÁÑ ÎÁ 4.4 BSD Lite ÄÌÑ
|
||
ÁÐÐÁÒÁÔÎÏÇÏ ÏÂÅÓÐÅÞÅÎÉÑ DEC/Compaq/HP Alpha/AXP ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒÏ× (alpha),
|
||
PC ÎÁ ÏÂÏÒÕÄÏ×ÁÎÉÉ AMD64 É Intel EM64T (amd64),
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PC ÎÁ ÏÂÏÒÕÄÏ×ÁÎÉÉ Intel, AMD, Cyrix ÉÌÉ NexGen <quote>x86</quote>
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||
(i386), ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒÙ ÎÁ Intel Itanium Processor (ia64),
|
||
PC NEC PC-9801/9821 É ÓÏ×ÍÅÓÔÉÍÙÅ (pc98)
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||
É ÍÁÛÉÎÙ &ultrasparc; (sparc64). ÷ÅÒÓÉÉ ÄÌÑ
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||
&powerpc; (powerpc) É &mips; (mips)
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||
ÔÁËÖÅ ÒÁÚÒÁÂÁÔÙ×ÁÀÔÓÑ. &os; ÒÁÂÏÔÁÅÔ Ó ÛÉÒÏËÉÍ ÎÁÂÏÒÏÍ ÐÅÒÉÆÅÒÉÊÎÏÇÏ
|
||
ÏÂÏÒÕÄÏ×ÁÎÉÑ, × ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÈ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÑÈ É ÍÏÖÅÔ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØÓÑ
|
||
× ÌÀÂÙÈ ÃÅÌÑÈ, ÏÔ ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔËÉ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÎÏÇÏ ÏÂÅÓÐÅÞÅÎÉÑ, ÉÇÒ ÄÏ
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ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÅÎÉÑ ÓÅÒ×ÉÓÏ× ÉÎÔÅÒÎÅÔ.</para>
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<para>÷ ÜÔÏÍ ÒÅÌÉÚÅ &os; ÅÓÔØ ×ÓÅ, ÞÔÏ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ÄÌÑ ÒÁÂÏÔÙ ÔÁËÏÊ
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ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ, ×ËÌÀÞÁÑ ÐÏÌÎÙÅ ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÅ ÔÅËÓÔÙ ÄÌÑ ÑÄÒÁ É ×ÓÅ ÕÔÉÌÉÔÙ
|
||
ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÏÇÏ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Á. ó ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎÎÙÍÉ ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÍÉ ÔÅËÓÔÁÍÉ ×Ù
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ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÐÅÒÅËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ ÂÕË×ÁÌØÎÏ ×ÓÀ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÕ ÉÚ ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÈ ÔÅËÓÔÏ×
|
||
ÏÄÎÏÊ ËÏÍÁÎÄÏÊ, ÞÔÏ ÄÅÌÁÅÔ ÅÅ ÉÄÅÁÌØÎÏÊ ÄÌÑ ÓÔÕÄÅÎÔÏ×,
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ÉÓÓÌÅÄÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÊ ÉÌÉ ÄÒÕÇÉÈ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÊ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÐÒÏÓÔÏ ÈÏÔÑÔ
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Õ×ÉÄÅÔØ ËÁË ×ÓÅ ÜÔÏ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÅÔ.</para>
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<para>óÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÅÔ ÔÁËÖÅ ÂÏÌØÛÁÑ ËÏÌÌÅËÃÉÑ ÓÔÏÒÏÎÎÅÇÏ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÎÏÇÏ
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||
ÏÂÅÓÐÅÞÅÎÉÑ (<quote>ËÏÌÌÅËÃÉÑ ÐÏÒÔÏ×</quote>), ÏÎÁ ÕÐÒÏÝÁÅÔ
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||
ÐÏÌÕÞÅÎÉÅ É ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÕ ×ÓÅÈ ÒÁÓÐÒÏÓÔÒÁÎÅÎÎÙÈ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍ &unix;
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ÄÌÑ &os;. ëÁÖÄÙÊ <quote>ÐÏÒÔ</quote> ÓÏÓÔÏÉÔ ÉÚ ÎÁÂÏÒÁ ÓËÒÉÐÔÏ×
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ÄÌÑ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ, ÓÂÏÒËÉ É ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÙ ÏÄÎÏÊ ËÏÍÁÎÄÏÊ.
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âÏÌÅÅ &os.numports;, ÏÔ ÒÅÄÁËÔÏÒÏ× É ÑÚÙËÏ× ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ
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ÄÏ ÇÒÁÆÉÞÅÓËÉÈ ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÊ, ÄÅÌÁÀÔ &os; ÍÏÝÎÏÊ É ÐÏÌÎÏÊ
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ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÏÊ ÓÒÅÄÏÊ, ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔÉ ËÏÔÏÒÏÊ ×ÙÈÏÄÑÔ ÄÁÌÅËÏ ÚÁ ÒÁÍËÉ
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ÔÏÇÏ, ÞÔÏ ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÀÔ ÍÎÏÇÉÅ ËÏÍÍÅÒÞÅÓËÉÅ ×ÅÒÓÉÉ &unix;.
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âÏÌØÛÉÎÓÔ×Ï ÐÏÒÔÏ× ÔÁËÖÅ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÙ × ×ÉÄÅ ÓËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎÎÙÈ
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<quote>ÐÁËÅÔÏ×</quote>, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÂÙÔØ ÂÙÓÔÒÏ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎÙ
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ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÏÊ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ.</para>
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</sect2>
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<sect2>
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<title>ãÅÌÅ×ÁÑ ÁÕÄÉÔÏÒÉÑ</title>
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||
|
||
<![ %release.type.current; [
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||
|
||
<para>üÔÏÔ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ× (<quote>&release.type;</quote>) ÐÒÅÄÎÁÚÎÁÞÅÎ
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||
× ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÏÍ ÄÌÑ ÐÒÅÄ×ÁÒÉÔÅÌØÎÏÇÏ ÏÚÎÁËÏÍÌÅÎÉÑ É ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÈ
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||
ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÊ, ÖÅÌÁÀÝÉÈ ÂÙÔØ ÎÁ ÐÅÒÅÄÎÅÍ ËÒÁÀ ÐÒÏÄÏÌÖÁÀÝÅÊÓÑ
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||
ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔËÉ &os;. èÏÔÑ ËÏÍÁÎÄÁ ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔËÉ &os; ÐÒÉÌÁÇÁÅÔ ×ÓÅ
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||
ÕÓÉÌÉÑ, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÕÂÅÄÉÔØÓÑ, ÞÔÏ ÜÔÏÔ ÒÅÌÉÚ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÅÔ ËÁË É
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||
ÐÒÅÄÐÏÌÁÇÁÅÔÓÑ, &release.branch; ÎÁÈÏÄÉÔÓÑ × ÐÒÏÍÅÖÕÔÏÞÎÏÍ
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ÓÏÓÔÏÑÎÉÉ.</para>
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||
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||
<para>ïÓÎÏ×ÎÏÅ ÔÒÅÂÏ×ÁÎÉÅ Ë ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÀ ÔÁËÉÈ ÒÅÌÉÚÏ× ÜÔÏ ÏÐÙÔ
|
||
ÒÁÂÏÔÙ Ó &os; É ÐÏÎÉÍÁÎÉÅ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÁ ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔËÉ &os; &release.branch;
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||
(ÏÂÓÕÖÄÁÅÔÓÑ × ÓÐÉÓËÅ ÒÁÓÓÙÌËÉ &a.current.name;).</para>
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||
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||
<para>ôÅÍ, ËÏÍÕ &os; ÎÕÖÎÁ ÄÌÑ ÒÅÛÅÎÉÑ ËÏÎËÒÅÔÎÙÈ ÚÁÄÁÞ,
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||
Á ÎÅ ÄÌÑ ÜËÓÐÅÒÉÍÅÎÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ Ó ÎÏ×ÙÍÉ ÔÅÈÎÏÌÏÇÉÑÍÉ, ÚÁÞÁÓÔÕÀ
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ÂÏÌØÛÅ ÐÏÄÈÏÄÑÔ ÆÏÒÍÁÌØÎÙÅ ÒÅÌÉÚÙ (ÔÁËÉÅ ËÁË
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||
&release.prev.stable;). òÅÌÉÚÙ ÐÒÏÈÏÄÑÔ ÞÅÒÅÚ ÐÅÒÉÏÄ ÔÅÓÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ
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||
É ÐÒÏ×ÅÒËÕ ËÁÞÅÓÔ×Á, ÇÄÅ ×ÙÑÓÎÑÅÔÓÑ ÉÈ ÎÁÄÅÖÎÏÓÔØ.</para>
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||
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||
]]>
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||
|
||
<![ %release.type.snapshot; [
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||
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||
<para>üÔÏÔ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ× (<quote>&release.type;</quote>) ÐÒÅÄÎÁÚÎÁÞÅÎ
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||
× ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÏÍ ÄÌÑ ÐÒÅÄ×ÁÒÉÔÅÌØÎÏÇÏ ÏÚÎÁËÏÍÌÅÎÉÑ É ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÈ
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||
ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÊ, ÖÅÌÁÀÝÉÈ ÂÙÔØ ÎÁ ÐÅÒÅÄÎÅÍ ËÒÁÀ ÐÒÏÄÏÌÖÁÀÝÅÊÓÑ
|
||
ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔËÉ &os;. èÏÔÑ ËÏÍÁÎÄÁ ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔËÉ &os; ÐÒÉÌÁÇÁÅÔ ×ÓÅ
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||
ÕÓÉÌÉÑ, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÕÂÅÄÉÔØÓÑ, ÞÔÏ ËÁÖÄÙÊ ÓÎÜÐÛÏÔ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÅÔ ËÁË É
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||
ÐÒÅÄÐÏÌÁÇÁÅÔÓÑ, &release.branch; ÎÁÈÏÄÉÔÓÑ × ÐÒÏÍÅÖÕÔÏÞÎÏÍ
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ÓÏÓÔÏÑÎÉÉ.</para>
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||
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||
<para>ïÓÎÏ×ÎÏÅ ÔÒÅÂÏ×ÁÎÉÅ Ë ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÀ ÓÎÜÐÛÏÔÏ× ÜÔÏ ÏÐÙÔ
|
||
ÒÁÂÏÔÙ Ó &os; É ÐÏÎÉÍÁÎÉÅ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÁ ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔËÉ &os; &release.branch;
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||
(ÏÂÓÕÖÄÁÅÔÓÑ × &a.current;).</para>
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||
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||
<para>ôÅÍ, ËÏÍÕ &os; ÎÕÖÎÁ ÄÌÑ ÒÅÛÅÎÉÑ ËÏÎËÒÅÔÎÙÈ ÚÁÄÁÞ,
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||
Á ÎÅ ÄÌÑ ÜËÓÐÅÒÉÍÅÎÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ Ó ÎÏ×ÙÍÉ ÔÅÈÎÏÌÏÇÉÑÍÉ, ÚÁÞÁÓÔÕÀ
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ÂÏÌØÛÅ ÐÏÄÈÏÄÑÔ ÆÏÒÍÁÌØÎÙÅ ÒÅÌÉÚÙ (ÔÁËÉÅ ËÁË
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||
&release.prev.stable;). òÅÌÉÚÙ ÐÒÏÈÏÄÑÔ ÞÅÒÅÚ ÐÅÒÉÏÄ ÔÅÓÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ
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||
É ÐÒÏ×ÅÒËÕ ËÁÞÅÓÔ×Á, ÇÄÅ ×ÙÑÓÎÑÅÔÓÑ ÉÈ ÎÁÄÅÖÎÏÓÔØ.</para>
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||
]]>
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||
|
||
<![ %release.type.release; [
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||
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||
<para>üÔÏÔ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ× (<quote>&release.type;</quote>) &os; ÐÏÄÈÏÄÉÔ ÄÌÑ
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||
×ÓÅÈ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÊ. ïÎ ÐÒÏÛÅÌ ÐÅÒÉÏÄ ÔÅÓÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ É ÐÒÏ×ÅÒËÉ
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ËÁÞÅÓÔ×Á, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÐÏÄÔ×ÅÒÄÉÌÉ ÅÇÏ ÎÁÄÅÖÎÏÓÔØ.</para>
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||
|
||
]]>
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||
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||
</sect2>
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||
</sect1>
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||
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<sect1 id="obtain">
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<title>ðÏÌÕÞÅÎÉÅ &os;</title>
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||
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||
<para>&os; ÍÏÖÅÔ ÂÙÔØ ÐÏÌÕÞÅÎÁ ÍÎÏÖÅÓÔ×ÏÍ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÈ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÏ×.
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||
üÔÏÔ ÒÁÚÄÅÌ ÁËÃÅÎÔÉÒÕÅÔÓÑ ÎÁ ÔÅÈ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÁÈ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÌÕÞÛÅ ×ÓÅÇÏ
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ÐÏÄÈÏÄÑÔ ÄÌÑ ÐÏÌÕÞÅÎÉÑ ÐÏÌÎÏÇÏ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Á &os;, Á ÎÅ ÄÌÑ
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ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÅÎÉÑ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÀÝÅÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ.</para>
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<sect2>
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<title>CDROM É DVD</title>
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||
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<para>äÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Ù &os; -RELEASE ÍÏÇÕÔ ÂÙÔØ ËÕÐÌÅÎÙ ÎÁ CDROM ÉÌÉ
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DVD Õ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÈ ÐÏÓÔÁ×ÝÉËÏ×. úÁÞÁÓÔÕÀ ÜÔÏ ÎÁÉÂÏÌÅÅ ÕÄÏÂÎÙÊ
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ÓÐÏÓÏ ÐÏÌÕÞÅÎÉÑ &os; ÄÌÑ ÎÏ×ÙÈ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÏË, ÐÏÓËÏÌØËÕ ÏÎ ÄÅÌÁÅÔ
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×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÊ ÐÒÏÓÔÕÀ ÐÅÒÅÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÕ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ, ÅÓÌÉ ÜÔÏ ÐÏÔÒÅÂÕÅÔÓÑ.
|
||
îÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Ù ×ËÌÀÞÁÀÔ ÏÔÄÅÌØÎÙÅ ÏÐÃÉÏÎÁÌØÎÙÅ
|
||
ÓËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎÎÙÅ <quote>ÐÁËÅÔÙ</quote> ÉÚ ËÏÌÌÅËÃÉÉ ÐÏÒÔÏ×
|
||
&os;.</para>
|
||
|
||
<para>óÐÉÓÏË ÐÏÓÔÁ×ÝÉËÏ× CDROM É DVD, ÉÚ×ÅÓÔÎÙÈ ðÒÏÅËÔÕ,
|
||
ÎÁÈÏÄÉÔÓÑ ÎÁ ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÅ ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÑ òÕËÏ×ÏÄÓÔ×Á <ulink
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||
url="&url.books.handbook;/mirrors.html"><quote>ðÏÌÕÞÅÎÉÅ
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&os;</quote></ulink>.</para>
|
||
</sect2>
|
||
|
||
<sect2>
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||
<title>FTP</title>
|
||
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<para>÷Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ FTP ÄÌÑ ÐÏÌÕÞÅÎÉÑ &os; É ÌÀÂÏÇÏ ÉÌÉ ×ÓÅÈ
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||
ÐÁËÅÔÏ× Ó <ulink
|
||
url="ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/"></ulink>, ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÏÆÉÃÉÁÌØÎÙÍ
|
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ÓÁÊÔÏÍ ÒÅÌÉÚÏ× &os;, ÉÌÉ Ó ÌÀÂÏÇÏ ÉÚ ÅÇÏ
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||
<quote>ÚÅÒËÁÌ</quote>.</para>
|
||
|
||
<para>óÐÉÓËÉ ÓÁÊÔÏ×, ÚÅÒËÁÌÉÒÕÀÝÉÈ &os;, ÍÏÖÎÏ ÎÁÊÔÉ × ÒÁÚÄÅÌÅ
|
||
òÕËÏ×ÏÄÓÔ×Á <ulink
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||
url="&url.books.handbook;/mirrors-ftp.html">FTP
|
||
ÓÁÊÔÙ</ulink>, ÉÌÉ ÎÁ ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÁÈ <ulink
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||
url="http://mirrorlist.FreeBSD.org/"></ulink>.
|
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ðÏÉÓË ÂÌÉÖÁÊÛÅÇÏ (× ÔÅÒÍÉÎÁÈ ÓÅÔÉ) ÚÅÒËÁÌÁ ÄÌÑ ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÉ
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ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Á ÎÁÓÔÏÑÔÅÌØÎÏ ÒÅËÏÍÅÎÄÕÅÔÓÑ.</para>
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||
|
||
<para>óÏÚÄÁÎÉÅ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÙÈ ÚÅÒËÁÌ ×ÓÅÇÄÁ ÐÒÉ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÅÔÓÑ. ó×ÑÖÉÔÅÓØ
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||
Ó <email>freebsd-admin@FreeBSD.org</email> ÚÁ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÏÊ
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ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÅÊ Ï ÔÏÍ, ËÁË ÓÄÅÌÁÔØ ÏÆÉÃÉÁÌØÎÏÅ ÚÅÒËÁÌÏ. ÷Ù ÔÁËÖÅ
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ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÎÁÊÔÉ ÐÏÌÅÚÎÕÀ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ ÐÏ ÚÅÒËÁÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÀ × ÓÔÁÔØÅ
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<ulink
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url="&url.articles.hubs;/">úÅÒËÁÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅ
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&os;</ulink>.</para>
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|
||
<para>úÅÒËÁÌÁ ÏÂÙÞÎÏ ÓÏÄÅÒÖÁÔ ÏÂÒÁÚÙ ÄÉÓËÅÔ, ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÙÅ ÄÌÑ ÎÁÞÁÌÁ
|
||
ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ, Á ÔÁËÖÅ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×ÎÙÅ ÆÁÊÌÙ, ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÙÅ ÄÌÑ ÓÁÍÏÇÏ
|
||
ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÁ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ. íÎÏÇÉÅ ÚÅÒËÁÌÁ ÔÁËÖÅ ÓÏÄÅÒÖÁÔ ISO ÏÂÒÁÚÙ,
|
||
ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÙÅ ÄÌÑ ÓÏÚÄÁÎÉÑ CDROM ÒÅÌÉÚÁ &os;.</para>
|
||
|
||
</sect2>
|
||
</sect1>
|
||
|
||
<sect1 id="contacting">
|
||
<title>ïÂÒÁÔÎÁÑ Ó×ÑÚØ Ó ðÒÏÅËÔÏÍ &os;</title>
|
||
|
||
<sect2>
|
||
<title>üÌÅËÔÒÏÎÎÁÑ ÐÏÞÔÁ É ÓÐÉÓËÉ ÒÁÓÓÙÌËÉ</title>
|
||
|
||
<!-- NOTE FOR RUSSIAN TRANSLATION -->
|
||
<warning>
|
||
<para>÷ÓÅ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÑ × ÓÐÉÓËÉ ÒÁÓÓÙÌËÉ ðÒÏÅËÔÁ &os; ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÂÙÔØ
|
||
ÓÏÓÔÁ×ÌÅÎÙ <emphasis>ÔÏÌØËÏ ÎÁ ÁÎÇÌÉÊÓËÏÍ ÑÚÙËÅ</emphasis>.</para>
|
||
</warning>
|
||
|
||
<para>ðÏ ÌÀÂÙÍ ×ÏÐÒÏÓÁÍ ÉÌÉ Ó ÐÒÏÓØÂÏÊ Ï ÔÅÈÎÉÞÅÓËÏÊ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖËÅ
|
||
ÐÉÛÉÔÅ × &a.questions;.</para>
|
||
|
||
<para>åÓÌÉ ×Ù ÏÔÓÌÅÖÉ×ÁÅÔÅ ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔËÕ &release.branch;,
|
||
<emphasis>ÏÂÑÚÁÔÅÌØÎÏ</emphasis> ÐÏÄÐÉÛÉÔÅÓØ ÎÁ
|
||
&a.current;, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÂÙÔØ × ËÕÒÓÅ ÐÏÓÌÅÄÎÉÈ ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔÏË É
|
||
ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÊ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÐÏ×ÌÉÑÔØ ÎÁ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ É
|
||
ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖËÕ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ.</para>
|
||
|
||
<para>ñ×ÌÑÑÓØ × ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÏÍ ÒÅÚÕÌØÔÁÔÏÍ ÕÓÉÌÉÊ ÄÏÂÒÏ×ÏÌØÃÅ×, ðÒÏÅËÔ
|
||
&os; ×ÓÅÇÄÁ ÒÁÄ ÐÒÉÎÑÔØ ÐÏÍÏÝØ — ÖÅÌÁÅÍÙÈ ÕÓÏ×ÅÒÛÅÎÓÔ×Ï×ÁÎÉÊ
|
||
×ÓÅ ÅÝÅ ÇÏÒÁÚÄÏ ÂÏÌØÛÅ ÂÏÌØÛÅ, ÞÅÍ ×ÒÅÍÅÎÉ ÎÁ ÉÈ ÒÅÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÀ.
|
||
äÌÑ Ó×ÑÚÉ Ó ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÁÍÉ ÐÏ ÔÅÈÎÉÞÅÓËÉÍ ×ÏÐÒÏÓÁÍ, ÉÌÉ Ó
|
||
ÐÒÅÄÌÏÖÅÎÉÑÍÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ, ÐÏÄÐÉÛÉÔÅÓØ ÎÁ &a.hackers;.</para>
|
||
|
||
<para>éÍÅÊÔÅ ××ÉÄÕ, ÞÔÏ × ÜÔÉÈ ÓÐÉÓËÁÈ ÒÁÓÓÙÌËÉ ÐÒÉÓÕÔÓÔ×ÕÅÔ
|
||
<emphasis>ÚÎÁÞÉÔÅÌØÎÙÊ</emphasis> ÏÂßÅÍ ÔÒÁÆÉËÁ. åÓÌÉ Õ ×ÁÓ
|
||
ÍÅÄÌÅÎÎÙÊ ÉÌÉ ÄÏÒÏÇÏÓÔÏÑÝÉÊ ÄÏÓÔÕÐ Ë ÐÏÞÔÅ, ÉÌÉ ×Ù ÉÎÔÅÒÅÓÕÅÔÅÓØ
|
||
ÔÏÌØËÏ ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÙÍÉ ÓÏÂÙÔÉÑÍÉ &os;, ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏ ×ÁÍ ÐÏÄÏÊÄÅÔ ÐÏÄÐÉÓËÁ
|
||
ÔÏÌØËÏ ÎÁ &a.announce;.</para>
|
||
|
||
<para>îÁ ×ÓÅ ÓÐÉÓËÉ ÒÁÓÓÙÌËÉ ÍÏÖÅÔ Ó×ÏÂÏÄÎÏ ÐÏÄÐÉÓÁÔØÓÑ ÌÀÂÏÊ ÖÅÌÁÀÝÉÊ.
|
||
ðÏÓÅÔÉÔÅ <ulink url="&url.base;/mailman/listinfo">&os;
|
||
Mailman Info Page</ulink>. ôÁÍ ÎÁÈÏÄÉÔÓÑ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÁÑ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÑ
|
||
ÐÏ ÐÏÄÐÉÓËÅ ÎÁ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÅ ÓÐÉÓËÉ ÒÁÓÓÙÌËÉ, ÄÏÓÔÕÐ Ë ÁÒÈÉ×ÁÍ, É Ô.Ä.
|
||
óÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÅÔ ÍÎÏÖÅÓÔ×Ï ÎÅ ÕÐÏÍÑÎÕÔÙÈ ÚÄÅÓØ ÓÐÉÓËÏ× ÒÁÓÓÙÌËÉ,
|
||
ÐÒÅÄÎÁÚÎÁÞÅÎÎÙÈ ÄÌÑ ÏÓÏÂÙÈ ÃÅÌÅÊ; ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÕÀ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ ÍÏÖÎÏ
|
||
ÎÁÊÔÉ ÉÌÉ ÎÁ ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÁÈ Mailman ÉÌÉ × <ulink
|
||
url="&url.base;/ru/support.html#mailing-list">ÒÁÚÄÅÌÅ
|
||
ÓÐÉÓËÏ× ÒÁÓÓÙÌËÉ</ulink> ÎÁ ×Å ÓÁÊÔÅ &os;.</para>
|
||
|
||
<important>
|
||
<para><emphasis>îÅ</emphasis> ÏÔÐÒÁ×ÌÑÊÔÅ × ÒÁÓÓÙÌËÉ ÐÉÓØÍÁ Ó ÐÒÏÓØÂÏÊ
|
||
Ï ÐÏÄÐÉÓËÅ. éÓÐÏÌØÚÕÊÔÅ ÄÌÑ ÐÏÄÐÉÓËÉ ÉÎÔÅÒÆÅÊÓ Mailman.</para>
|
||
</important>
|
||
</sect2>
|
||
|
||
<sect2>
|
||
<title>ïÔÐÒÁ×ËÁ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÊ Ï ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÁÈ</title>
|
||
|
||
<para>ðÒÅÄÌÏÖÅÎÉÑ, ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÑ ÏÂ ÏÛÉÂËÁÈ É ËÏÄ ×ÓÅÇÄÁ ÃÅÎÎÙ
|
||
— ÎÅ ÓÔÅÓÎÑÊÔÅÓØ ÓÏÏÂÝÁÔØ Ï ÌÀÂÙÈ ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÁÈ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ×Ù
|
||
ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÏÂÎÁÒÕÖÉÔØ. óÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÑ Ï ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÁÈ Ó ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÎÙÍ ÉÓÐÒÁ×ÌÅÎÉÑÍ
|
||
ËÏÎÅÞÎÏ ÖÅ ÅÝÅ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÐÏÌÅÚÎÙ.</para>
|
||
|
||
<para>ðÒÅÄÐÏÞÔÉÔÅÌØÎÙÊ ÓÐÏÓÏ ÏÔÐÒÁ×ËÉ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÊ Ï ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÁÈ Ó
|
||
ÐÏÄËÌÀÞÅÎÎÏÇÏ Ë ÐÏÞÔÅ ÉÎÔÅÒÎÅÔ ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒÁ ÜÔÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ
|
||
ËÏÍÁÎÄÙ &man.send-pr.1;. ïÔÐÒÁ×ÌÑÅÍÙÅ ÔÁËÉÍ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÏÍ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÑ
|
||
Ï ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÁÈ (<quote>Problem Reports</quote>, PR) ÐÏÐÁÄÁÀÔ × ÂÁÚÕ
|
||
ÄÁÎÎÙÈ, ÇÄÅ ÏÔÓÌÅÖÉ×ÁÅÔÓÑ ÉÈ ÓÏÓÔÏÑÎÉÅ; ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÉ &os;
|
||
ÐÒÉÌÁÇÁÀÔ ÍÁËÓÉÍÕÍ ÕÓÉÌÉÊ Ë ÔÏÍÕ, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÍÁËÓÉÍÁÌØÎÏ ÂÙÓÔÒÏ
|
||
ÒÅÁÇÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ ÎÁ ×ÓÅ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÑ Ï ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÁÈ. îÁ ×Å ÓÁÊÔÅ
|
||
&os; ÄÏÓÔÕÐÅÎ <ulink
|
||
url="http://www.FreeBSD.org/cgi/query-pr-summary.cgi">ÓÐÉÓÏË
|
||
×ÓÅÈ ÁËÔÉ×ÎÙÈ PR</ulink>; ÜÔÏÔ ÓÐÉÓÏË ÐÏÌÅÚÅÎ ÄÌÑ ÐÒÏÓÍÏÔÒÁ
|
||
×ÓÅÈ ÐÏÔÅÎÃÉÁÌØÎÙÈ ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÍÏÇÌÉ ×ÓÔÒÅÔÉÔØÓÑ ÄÒÕÇÉÍ
|
||
ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑÍ.</para>
|
||
|
||
<para>ïÂÒÁÔÉÔÅ ×ÎÉÍÁÎÉÅ, ÞÔÏ &man.send-pr.1; ÜÔÏ shell ÓËÒÉÐÔ,
|
||
ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÂÙÔØ ÌÅÇËÏ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÝÅÎ ÄÁÖÅ × ÎÅ-&os; ÓÉÓÔÅÍÕ.
|
||
ðÒÅÄÐÏÞÔÉÔÅÌØÎÙÍ Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÉÍÅÎÎÏ ÜÔÏÇÏ
|
||
ÉÎÔÅÒÆÅÊÓÁ. åÓÌÉ ÐÏ ËÁËÏÊ-ÌÉÂÏ ÐÒÉÞÉÎÅ ×Ù ÎÅ ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ
|
||
&man.send-pr.1; ÄÌÑ ÏÔÐÒÁ×ËÉ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÑ Ï ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÅ, ÐÏÐÒÏÂÕÊÔÅ
|
||
ÏÔÐÒÁ×ÉÔØ ÅÇÏ × &a.bugs;.</para>
|
||
|
||
<para>úÁ ÄÁÌØÎÅÊÛÅÊ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÅÊ ÏÂÒÁÝÁÊÔÅÓØ Ë ÓÔÁÔØÅ <ulink
|
||
url="&url.articles.problem-reports;/"><quote>óÏÓÔÁ×ÌÅÎÉÅ
|
||
óÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÊ Ï ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÁÈ × &os;</quote></ulink>, ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÏÊ ÎÁ
|
||
×Å ÓÁÊÔÅ &os;. ÷ ÜÔÏÊ ÓÔÁÔØÅ ÐÒÅÄÓÔÁ×ÌÅÎÙ ÍÎÏÖÅÓÔ×Ï ÓÏ×ÅÔÏ× ÐÏ
|
||
ÓÏÓÔÁ×ÌÅÎÉÀ É ÏÔÐÒÁ×ËÅ ÜÆÆÅËÔÉ×ÎÙÈ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÊ Ï ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÁÈ.</para>
|
||
</sect2>
|
||
</sect1>
|
||
|
||
<sect1 id="seealso">
|
||
<title>éÓÔÏÞÎÉËÉ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÏÊ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÉ</title>
|
||
|
||
<para>óÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÅÔ ÍÎÏÖÅÓÔ×Ï ÉÓÔÏÞÎÉËÏ× ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÉ ÐÏ &os;; ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ
|
||
×ËÌÀÞÅÎÙ × ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×, ÄÒÕÇÉÅ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÙ ÏÎ-ÌÁÊÎ ÉÌÉ × ÂÕÍÁÖÎÏÊ
|
||
×ÅÒÓÉÉ.</para>
|
||
|
||
<sect2 id="release-docs">
|
||
<title>äÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÑ ÎÁ ÒÅÌÉÚ</title>
|
||
|
||
<para>âÏÌÅÅ ÓÐÅÃÉÆÉÞÅÓËÁÑ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÑ ÐÏ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Õ
|
||
<quote>&release.type;</quote> ÎÁÈÏÄÉÔÓÑ × ÄÒÕÇÉÈ ÆÁÊÌÁÈ.
|
||
âÏÌØÛÉÎÓÔ×Ï ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Ï× ×ËÌÀÞÁÀÔ ÉÈ ËÁË × ÔÅËÓÔÏ×ÏÍ
|
||
ASCII ÆÏÒÍÁÔÅ (<filename>.TXT</filename>), ÔÁË É ×
|
||
ÆÏÒÍÁÔÅ HTML (<filename>.HTM</filename>). îÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ
|
||
ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Ù ÍÏÇÕÔ ×ËÌÀÞÁÔØ ÄÒÕÇÉÅ ÆÏÒÍÁÔÙ, ÔÁËÉÅ ËÁË
|
||
PostScript (<filename>.PS</filename>) ÉÌÉ Portable Document Format
|
||
(<filename>.PDF</filename>).
|
||
|
||
<itemizedlist>
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para><filename>README.TXT</filename>: üÔÏÔ ÆÁÊÌ. äÁÅÔ
|
||
ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÕÀ ÏÂÝÕÀ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ Ï &os;, Á ÔÁËÖÅ ÕËÁÚÁÎÉÑ
|
||
ÐÏ ÐÏÌÕÞÅÎÉÀ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Á.</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para><filename>RELNOTES.TXT</filename>: éÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÑ Ï ÒÅÌÉÚÅ,
|
||
ÎÏ×ÏÅ × ÒÅÌÉÚÅ É ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÑ × &os; &release.current;
|
||
ÐÏ ÓÒÁ×ÎÅÎÉÀ Ó ÐÒÅÄÙÄÕÝÉÍ ÒÅÌÉÚÏÍ &os;
|
||
&release.prev;).</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para><filename>HARDWARE.TXT</filename>: óÐÉÓÏË ÓÏ×ÍÅÓÔÉÍÏÇÏ
|
||
ÏÂÏÒÕÄÏ×ÁÎÉÑ, × ÎÅÍ ÎÁÈÏÄÑÔÓÑ ÕÓÔÒÏÊÓÔ×Á, ÒÁÂÏÔÏÓÐÏÓÏÂÎÏÓÔØ Ó
|
||
ËÏÔÏÒÙÍÉ &os; ÂÙÌÁ ÐÒÏÔÅÓÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÁ.</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para><filename>INSTALL.TXT</filename>: éÎÓÔÒÕËÃÉÉ ÐÏ
|
||
ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÅ &os; Ó ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×ÎÙÈ ÎÏÓÉÔÅÌÅÊ.</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para><filename>ERRATA.TXT</filename>: óÐÉÓÏË ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍ.
|
||
÷ ÜÔÏÍ ÆÁÊÌÅ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÎÁÊÔÉ ÐÏÓÌÅÄÎÀÀ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ, ÐÒÉÍÅÎÉÍÕÀ
|
||
Ë ÒÅÌÉÚÁÍ (ÏÔÌÉÞÉÅ ÏÔ ÓÎÜÐÛÏÔÏ×). îÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ
|
||
Ó×ÅÒÉÔØÓÑ Ó ÜÔÉÍ ÆÁÊÌÏÍ ÐÅÒÅÄ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÏÊ ÒÅÌÉÚÁ
|
||
&os;, ÐÏÓËÏÌØËÕ × ÎÅÍ ÎÁÈÏÄÉÔÓÑ ÐÏ ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÁÍ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ
|
||
ÂÙÌÉ ÏÂÎÁÒÕÖÅÎÙ É ÉÓÐÒÁ×ÌÅÎÙ Ó ÍÏÍÅÎÔÁ ÓÏÚÄÁÎÉÑ ÒÅÌÉÚÁ.</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
</itemizedlist>
|
||
|
||
<note>
|
||
<para>îÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÉÚ ÜÔÉÈ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÏ× (× ÞÁÓÔÎÏÓÔÉ,
|
||
<filename>RELNOTES.TXT</filename>,
|
||
<filename>HARDWARE.TXT</filename>, É
|
||
<filename>INSTALL.TXT</filename>) ÓÏÄÅÒÖÁÔ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ,
|
||
ÓÐÅÃÉÆÉÞÎÕÀ ÄÌÑ ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÅÎÎÏÊ ÁÐÐÁÒÁÔÎÏÊ ÁÒÈÉÔÅËÔÕÒÙ.
|
||
îÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ, ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÑ Ï ÒÅÌÉÚÅ ÄÌÑ ÐÌÁÔÆÏÒÍÙ alpha ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÔ
|
||
ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ, ÎÅÐÒÉÍÅÎÉÍÕÀ Ë &i386;, É ÎÁÏÂÏÒÏÔ.
|
||
áÒÈÉÔÅËÔÕÒÁ, Ë ËÏÔÏÒÏÊ ÐÒÉÍÅÎÉÍ ÄÁÎÎÙÊ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔ, ÕËÁÚÙ×ÁÅÔÓÑ
|
||
× ÅÇÏ ÚÁÇÏÌÏ×ËÅ.</para>
|
||
</note>
|
||
|
||
</para>
|
||
|
||
<para>îÁ ÐÌÁÔÆÏÒÍÁÈ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÀÔ &man.sysinstall.8; (×
|
||
ÎÁÓÔÏÑÝÅÅ ×ÒÅÍÑ alpha, &i386;, ia64, pc98, É &sparc64;),
|
||
ÜÔÉ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÙ ÏÂÙÞÎÏ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÙ ÞÅÒÅÚ ÍÅÎÀ
|
||
Documentation ×Ï ×ÒÅÍÑ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ. ëÁË ÔÏÌØËÏ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁ ÂÕÄÅÔ
|
||
ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎÁ, ×Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÐÏ×ÔÏÒÎÏ ×ÏÊÔÉ × ÜÔÏ ÍÅÎÀ, ÐÏ×ÔÏÒÎÏ ÚÁÐÕÓÔÉ×
|
||
&man.sysinstall.8;.</para>
|
||
|
||
<note>
|
||
<para>ëÒÁÊÎÅ ×ÁÖÎÏ ÐÒÏÞÅÓÔØ ÓÐÉÓÏË ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍ ÌÀÂÏÇÏ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÀÝÅÇÏ
|
||
ÒÅÌÉÚÁ ÐÅÒÅÄ ÅÇÏ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÏÊ ÄÌÑ ÐÏÌÕÞÅÎÉÑ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÉ Ï
|
||
ÌÀÂÙÈ ÐÏÓÌÅÄÎÉÈ ÎÏ×ÏÓÔÑÈ ÉÌÉ ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÁÈ, ÏÂÎÁÒÕÖÅÎÎÙÈ ÐÏÓÌÅ
|
||
×ÙÈÏÄÁ ÒÅÌÉÚÁ. æÁÊÌ errata, ÐÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÅÍÙÊ Ó ËÁÖÄÙÍ ÒÅÌÉÚÏÍ,
|
||
ÕÖÅ ÕÓÔÁÒÅÌ ÐÏ ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÅÎÉÀ, ÎÏ ÄÒÕÇÉÅ ËÏÐÉÉ ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÑÀÔÓÑ
|
||
É ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ÐÒÏÞÅÓÔØ <quote>ÔÅËÕÝÉÅ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÑ Ï ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÁÈ</quote>
|
||
ÄÌÑ ÄÁÎÎÏÇÏ ÒÅÌÉÚÁ. üÔÉ ËÏÐÉÉ ÎÁÈÏÄÑÔÓÑ ÎÁ
|
||
<ulink url="&url.base;/ru/releases/"></ulink>
|
||
(Á ÔÁËÖÅ ÎÁ ÌÀÂÏÍ ÓÁÊÔÅ, ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÀÝÅÍ ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÑÅÍÏÅ ÚÅÒËÁÌÏ
|
||
ÜÔÏÇÏ ÒÅÓÕÒÓÁ).</para>
|
||
</note>
|
||
</sect2>
|
||
|
||
<sect2>
|
||
<title>óÔÒÁÎÉÃÙ ÓÐÒÁ×ÏÞÎÉËÁ</title>
|
||
|
||
<para>ëÁË É ÐÒÁËÔÉÞÅÓËÉ ×ÓÅ &unix; ÐÏÄÏÂÎÙÅ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ, &os; ÐÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ
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Ó ÎÁÂÏÒÏÍ ÓÔÒÁÎÉà ÓÐÒÁ×ÏÞÎÉËÁ, ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÙÈ ÞÅÒÅÚ ËÏÍÁÎÄÕ &man.man.1;
|
||
ÉÌÉ ÞÅÒÅÚ <ulink
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url="http://www.FreeBSD.org/cgi/man.cgi">ÇÉÐÅÒÔÅËÓÔÏ×ÙÊ
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ÛÌÀÚ ÓÔÒÁÎÉà ÓÐÒÁ×ÏÞÎÉËÁ</ulink> ÎÁ ×Å ÓÁÊÔÅ &os;. óÔÒÁÎÉÃÙ
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||
ÓÐÒÁ×ÏÞÎÉËÁ ÄÁÀÔ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ ÐÏ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÍ ËÏÍÁÎÄÁÍ É API,
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||
ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÙÍ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÀ &os;.</para>
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||
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||
<para>÷ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÈ ÓÌÕÞÁÑÈ ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÙ ÓÐÒÁ×ÏÞÎÉËÁ ÎÁÐÉÓÁÎÙ, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÄÁÔØ
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||
ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ ÐÏ ÏÔÄÅÌØÎÙÍ ÔÅÍÁÍ. ðÒÉÍÅÞÁÔÅÌØÎÙÅ ÐÒÉÍÅÒÙ ÔÁËÉÈ ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃ
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||
ÜÔÏ &man.tuning.7; (ÒÕËÏ×ÏÄÓÔ×Ï ÐÏ ÏÐÔÉÍÉÚÁÃÉÉ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ),
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||
&man.security.7; (××ÅÄÅÎÉÅ × ÂÅÚÏÐÁÓÎÏÓÔØ &os;) É
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&man.style.9; (ÒÕËÏ×ÏÄÓÔ×Ï ÐÏ ÓÔÉÌÀ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÑÄÒÁ).</para>
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||
</sect2>
|
||
|
||
<sect2>
|
||
<title>ëÎÉÇÉ É ÓÔÁÔØÉ</title>
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||
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<para>ä×Å ÏÞÅÎØ ÐÏÌÅÚÎÙÅ ËÏÌÌÅËÃÉÉ ÏÔÎÏÓÑÝÅÊÓÑ Ë &os; ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÉ,
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ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÍÙÅ ðÒÏÅËÔÏÍ &os;, ÜÔÏ òÕËÏ×ÏÄÓÔ×Ï &os; É FAQ ÐÏ &os;
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(Frequently Asked Questions, ÞÁÓÔÏ ÚÁÄÁ×ÁÅÍÙÅ ×ÏÐÒÏÓÙ).
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||
ïÎÌÁÊÎ ×ÅÒÓÉÉ <ulink
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url="&url.books.handbook;/">òÕËÏ×ÏÄÓÔ×Á</ulink>
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É <ulink
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||
url="&url.books.faq;/">FAQ</ulink>
|
||
×ÓÅÇÄÁ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÙ ÓÏ <ulink
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||
url="&url.base;/ru/docs.html">ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÙ
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ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÉ &os;</ulink> É ×ÓÅÈ ÚÅÒËÁÌ. åÓÌÉ ×Ù ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÌÉ
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||
ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×ÎÙÊ ÎÁÂÏÒ <filename>doc</filename>, òÕËÏ×ÏÄÓÔ×Ï
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||
É FAQ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÐÒÏÞÅÓÔØ ÌÏËÁÌØÎÏ.</para>
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||
|
||
<para>íÎÏÖÅÓÔ×Ï ÏÎÌÁÊÎ ËÎÉÇ É ÓÔÁÔÅÊ, ÔÁËÖÅ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÍÙÈ
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||
ðÒÏÅËÔÏÍ &os;, ÚÁÔÒÁÇÉ×ÁÀÔ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÓÐÅÃÉÁÌÉÚÉÒÏ×ÁÎÎÙÅ, ÏÔÎÏÓÑÝÉÅÓÑ
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||
Ë &os; ÔÅÍÙ. ïÎÉ ÏÈ×ÁÔÙ×ÁÀÔ ÛÉÒÏËÉÊ ÄÉÁÐÁÚÏÎ ÔÅÍ, ÏÔ
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||
ÜÆÆÅËÔÉ×ÎÏÇÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÓÐÉÓËÏ× ÒÁÓÓÙÌËÉ É ÓÏ×ÍÅÓÔÎÏÇÏ
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||
ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×Ï×ÁÎÉÑ &os; Ó ÄÒÕÇÉÍÉ ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÍÉ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁÍÉ ÄÏ
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||
ÒÕËÏ×ÏÄÓÔ×Á ÄÌÑ ÎÏ×ÙÈ ËÏÍÍÉÔÔÅÒÏ×. ôÁË ÖÅ, ËÁË òÕËÏ×ÏÄÓÔ×Ï É FAQ,
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||
ÜÔÉ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÙ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÙ ÓÏ ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÙ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÉ &os; ÉÌÉ
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||
ÉÚ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×ÎÏÇÏ ÎÁÂÏÒÁ <filename>doc</filename>.</para>
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||
|
||
<para>óÐÉÓÏË ÄÒÕÇÉÈ ËÎÉÇ É ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÏ× ÐÏ &os; ÍÏÖÎÏ ÎÁÊÔÉ × <ulink
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||
url="&url.books.handbook;/bibliography.html">ÂÉÂÌÉÏÇÒÁÆÉÉ</ulink>
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òÕËÏ×ÏÄÓÔ×Á &os;. ðÏÓËÏÌØËÕ &os; ×Ï ×ÓÅÍ ÎÁÓÌÅÄÕÅÔ &unix;,
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||
ÍÎÏÇÉÅ ÄÒÕÇÉÅ ÓÔÁÔØÉ É ËÎÉÇÉ, ÎÁÐÉÓÁÎÎÙÅ ÄÌÑ ÓÉÓÔÅÍ &unix;,
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||
ÔÁËÖÅ ÐÏÄÈÏÄÑÔ É ÄÌÑ &os;, É ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÉÚ ÎÉÈ ÐÒÉ×ÅÄÅÎÙ ×
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||
ÂÉÂÌÉÏÇÒÁÆÉÉ.</para>
|
||
</sect2>
|
||
</sect1>
|
||
|
||
<sect1 id="acknowledgements">
|
||
<title>âÌÁÇÏÄÁÒÎÏÓÔÉ</title>
|
||
|
||
<para>&os; ÐÒÅÄÓÔÁ×ÌÑÅÔ ÓÏÂÏÊ ÒÅÚÕÌØÔÁÔ ÒÁÂÏÔÙ ÍÎÏÇÉÈ ÓÏÔÅÎ, ÅÓÌÉ ÎÅ ÔÙÓÑÞ
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||
ÌÀÄÅÊ ÐÏ ×ÓÅÍÕ ÍÉÒÕ, ÒÁÂÏÔÁ×ÛÉÈ ÂÅÓÞÉÓÌÅÎÎÏÅ ËÏÌÉÞÅÓÔ×Ï ×ÒÅÍÅÎÉ
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||
ÄÌÑ ÓÏÚÄÁÎÉÑ ÜÔÏÇÏ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Á. úÁ ÐÏÌÎÙÍ ÓÐÉÓËÏÍ ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÏ× É
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||
ÕÞÁÓÔÎÉËÏ× ðÒÏÅËÔÁ &os; ÏÂÒÁÝÁÊÔÅÓØ Ë <ulink
|
||
url="&url.articles.contributors;/"><quote>óÐÉÓËÕ
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||
ËÏÎÔÒÉÂØÀÔÏÒÏ× ðÒÏÅËÔÁ &os;</quote></ulink> ÎÁ ×Å ÓÁÊÔÅ &os; ÉÌÉ
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||
ÌÀÂÏÍ ÉÚ ÅÇÏ ÚÅÒËÁÌ.</para>
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||
|
||
<para>ïÓÏÂÙÅ ÂÌÁÇÏÄÁÒÎÏÓÔÉ ×ÙÒÁÖÁÀÔÓÑ ÍÎÏÇÉÍ ÔÙÓÑÞÁÍ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÊ
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||
&os; É ÔÅÓÔÅÒÁÍ ÐÏ ×ÓÅÍÕ ÍÉÒÕ, ÂÅÚ ËÏÔÏÒÙÈ ×ÙÐÕÓË ÜÔÏÇÏ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Á
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||
ÐÒÏÓÔÏ ÎÅ ÂÙÌ ÂÙ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÅÎ.</para>
|
||
</sect1>
|
||
</article>
|
||
|
||
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|
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