freebsd-dev/sys/net/route.c
wollman 792f928c4d Add support for two separate cloning flags, one set by the lower layers,
and one set by the protocol family.  Also add another parameter to
rtalloc1() to allow for any interface flags to be ignored; currently
this is only useful for RTF_PRCLONING.  Get rid of rt_prflags and re-unite
with rt_flags.  Add T/TCP ``route metrics''.

NB: YOU MUST RECOMPILE `route' AND OTHER RELATED PROGRAMS AS A RESULT OF
THIS CHANGE.

This also adds a new interface parameter, `ifi_physical', which will
eventually replace IFF_ALTPHYS as the mechanism for specifying the
particular physical connection desired on a multiple-connection card.

NB: YOU MUST RECOMPILE `ifconfig' AND OTHER RELATED PROGRAMS AS A RESULT OF
THIS CHANGE.
1994-12-13 22:31:49 +00:00

567 lines
14 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1991, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)route.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 11/15/93
* $Id: route.c,v 1.11 1994/11/03 01:04:30 wollman Exp $
*/
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/socketvar.h>
#include <sys/domain.h>
#include <sys/protosw.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#include <net/raw_cb.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/in_var.h>
#ifdef NS
#include <netns/ns.h>
#endif
#define SA(p) ((struct sockaddr *)(p))
int rttrash; /* routes not in table but not freed */
struct sockaddr wildcard; /* zero valued cookie for wildcard searches */
void
rtable_init(table)
void **table;
{
struct domain *dom;
for (dom = domains; dom; dom = dom->dom_next)
if (dom->dom_rtattach)
dom->dom_rtattach(&table[dom->dom_family],
dom->dom_rtoffset);
}
void
route_init()
{
rn_init(); /* initialize all zeroes, all ones, mask table */
rtable_init((void **)rt_tables);
}
/*
* Packet routing routines.
*/
void
rtalloc(ro)
register struct route *ro;
{
if (ro->ro_rt && ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp && (ro->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP))
return; /* XXX */
ro->ro_rt = rtalloc1(&ro->ro_dst, 1, 0UL);
}
struct rtentry *
rtalloc1(dst, report, ignflags)
register struct sockaddr *dst;
int report;
u_long ignflags;
{
register struct radix_node_head *rnh = rt_tables[dst->sa_family];
register struct rtentry *rt;
register struct radix_node *rn;
struct rtentry *newrt = 0;
struct rt_addrinfo info;
u_long nflags;
int s = splnet(), err = 0, msgtype = RTM_MISS;
if (rnh && (rn = rnh->rnh_matchaddr((caddr_t)dst, rnh)) &&
((rn->rn_flags & RNF_ROOT) == 0)) {
newrt = rt = (struct rtentry *)rn;
nflags = rt->rt_flags & ~ignflags;
if (report && (nflags & (RTF_CLONING | RTF_PRCLONING))) {
err = rtrequest(RTM_RESOLVE, dst, SA(0),
SA(0), 0, &newrt);
if (err) {
newrt = rt;
rt->rt_refcnt++;
goto miss;
}
if ((rt = newrt) && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_XRESOLVE)) {
msgtype = RTM_RESOLVE;
goto miss;
}
} else
rt->rt_refcnt++;
} else {
rtstat.rts_unreach++;
miss: if (report) {
bzero((caddr_t)&info, sizeof(info));
info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = dst;
rt_missmsg(msgtype, &info, 0, err);
}
}
splx(s);
return (newrt);
}
void
rtfree(rt)
register struct rtentry *rt;
{
register struct radix_node_head *rnh =
rt_tables[rt_key(rt)->sa_family];
register struct ifaddr *ifa;
if (rt == 0)
panic("rtfree");
rt->rt_refcnt--;
if(rnh->rnh_close && rt->rt_refcnt == 0) {
rnh->rnh_close((struct radix_node *)rt, rnh);
}
if (rt->rt_refcnt <= 0 && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0) {
if (rt->rt_nodes->rn_flags & (RNF_ACTIVE | RNF_ROOT))
panic ("rtfree 2");
rttrash--;
if (rt->rt_refcnt < 0) {
printf("rtfree: %p not freed (neg refs)\n", rt);
return;
}
ifa = rt->rt_ifa;
IFAFREE(ifa);
Free(rt_key(rt));
Free(rt);
}
}
void
ifafree(ifa)
register struct ifaddr *ifa;
{
if (ifa == NULL)
panic("ifafree");
if (ifa->ifa_refcnt == 0)
free(ifa, M_IFADDR);
else
ifa->ifa_refcnt--;
}
/*
* Force a routing table entry to the specified
* destination to go through the given gateway.
* Normally called as a result of a routing redirect
* message from the network layer.
*
* N.B.: must be called at splnet
*
*/
void
rtredirect(dst, gateway, netmask, flags, src, rtp)
struct sockaddr *dst, *gateway, *netmask, *src;
int flags;
struct rtentry **rtp;
{
register struct rtentry *rt;
int error = 0;
short *stat = 0;
struct rt_addrinfo info;
struct ifaddr *ifa;
/* verify the gateway is directly reachable */
if ((ifa = ifa_ifwithnet(gateway)) == 0) {
error = ENETUNREACH;
goto out;
}
rt = rtalloc1(dst, 0, 0UL);
/*
* If the redirect isn't from our current router for this dst,
* it's either old or wrong. If it redirects us to ourselves,
* we have a routing loop, perhaps as a result of an interface
* going down recently.
*/
#define equal(a1, a2) (bcmp((caddr_t)(a1), (caddr_t)(a2), (a1)->sa_len) == 0)
if (!(flags & RTF_DONE) && rt &&
(!equal(src, rt->rt_gateway) || rt->rt_ifa != ifa))
error = EINVAL;
else if (ifa_ifwithaddr(gateway))
error = EHOSTUNREACH;
if (error)
goto done;
/*
* Create a new entry if we just got back a wildcard entry
* or the the lookup failed. This is necessary for hosts
* which use routing redirects generated by smart gateways
* to dynamically build the routing tables.
*/
if ((rt == 0) || (rt_mask(rt) && rt_mask(rt)->sa_len < 2))
goto create;
/*
* Don't listen to the redirect if it's
* for a route to an interface.
*/
if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
if (((rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) == 0) && (flags & RTF_HOST)) {
/*
* Changing from route to net => route to host.
* Create new route, rather than smashing route to net.
*/
create:
flags |= RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_DYNAMIC;
error = rtrequest((int)RTM_ADD, dst, gateway,
netmask, flags,
(struct rtentry **)0);
stat = &rtstat.rts_dynamic;
} else {
/*
* Smash the current notion of the gateway to
* this destination. Should check about netmask!!!
*/
rt->rt_flags |= RTF_MODIFIED;
flags |= RTF_MODIFIED;
stat = &rtstat.rts_newgateway;
rt_setgate(rt, rt_key(rt), gateway);
}
} else
error = EHOSTUNREACH;
done:
if (rt) {
if (rtp && !error)
*rtp = rt;
else
rtfree(rt);
}
out:
if (error)
rtstat.rts_badredirect++;
else if (stat != NULL)
(*stat)++;
bzero((caddr_t)&info, sizeof(info));
info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = dst;
info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = gateway;
info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = netmask;
info.rti_info[RTAX_AUTHOR] = src;
rt_missmsg(RTM_REDIRECT, &info, flags, error);
}
/*
* Routing table ioctl interface.
*/
int
rtioctl(req, data, p)
int req;
caddr_t data;
struct proc *p;
{
#ifdef INET
extern int (*mrt_ioctl)(int, caddr_t, struct proc *);
/* Multicast goop, grrr... */
return mrt_ioctl(req, data, p);
#else /* INET */
return ENXIO;
#endif /* INET */
}
struct ifaddr *
ifa_ifwithroute(flags, dst, gateway)
int flags;
struct sockaddr *dst, *gateway;
{
register struct ifaddr *ifa;
if ((flags & RTF_GATEWAY) == 0) {
/*
* If we are adding a route to an interface,
* and the interface is a pt to pt link
* we should search for the destination
* as our clue to the interface. Otherwise
* we can use the local address.
*/
ifa = 0;
if (flags & RTF_HOST) {
ifa = ifa_ifwithdstaddr(dst);
}
if (ifa == 0)
ifa = ifa_ifwithaddr(gateway);
} else {
/*
* If we are adding a route to a remote net
* or host, the gateway may still be on the
* other end of a pt to pt link.
*/
ifa = ifa_ifwithdstaddr(gateway);
}
if (ifa == 0)
ifa = ifa_ifwithnet(gateway);
if (ifa == 0) {
struct rtentry *rt = rtalloc1(dst, 0, 0UL);
if (rt == 0)
return (0);
rt->rt_refcnt--;
if ((ifa = rt->rt_ifa) == 0)
return (0);
}
if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != dst->sa_family) {
struct ifaddr *oifa = ifa;
ifa = ifaof_ifpforaddr(dst, ifa->ifa_ifp);
if (ifa == 0)
ifa = oifa;
}
return (ifa);
}
#define ROUNDUP(a) (a>0 ? (1 + (((a) - 1) | (sizeof(long) - 1))) : sizeof(long))
int
rtrequest(req, dst, gateway, netmask, flags, ret_nrt)
int req, flags;
struct sockaddr *dst, *gateway, *netmask;
struct rtentry **ret_nrt;
{
int s = splnet(); int error = 0;
register struct rtentry *rt;
register struct radix_node *rn;
register struct radix_node_head *rnh;
struct ifaddr *ifa;
struct sockaddr *ndst;
u_long prflags = 0UL;
#define senderr(x) { error = x ; goto bad; }
if ((rnh = rt_tables[dst->sa_family]) == 0)
senderr(ESRCH);
if (flags & RTF_HOST)
netmask = 0;
switch (req) {
case RTM_DELETE:
if ((rn = rnh->rnh_deladdr(dst, netmask, rnh)) == 0)
senderr(ESRCH);
if (rn->rn_flags & (RNF_ACTIVE | RNF_ROOT))
panic ("rtrequest delete");
rt = (struct rtentry *)rn;
rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_UP;
if (rt->rt_gwroute) {
rt = rt->rt_gwroute; RTFREE(rt);
(rt = (struct rtentry *)rn)->rt_gwroute = 0;
}
if ((ifa = rt->rt_ifa) && ifa->ifa_rtrequest)
ifa->ifa_rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, rt, SA(0));
rttrash++;
if (ret_nrt)
*ret_nrt = rt;
else if (rt->rt_refcnt <= 0) {
rt->rt_refcnt++;
rtfree(rt);
}
break;
case RTM_RESOLVE:
if (ret_nrt == 0 || (rt = *ret_nrt) == 0)
senderr(EINVAL);
ifa = rt->rt_ifa;
flags = rt->rt_flags & ~(RTF_CLONING | RTF_PRCLONING);
flags |= RTF_WASCLONED;
gateway = rt->rt_gateway;
if ((netmask = rt->rt_genmask) == 0)
flags |= RTF_HOST;
if (flags & RTF_STATIC) {
flags &= ~RTF_STATIC;
}
goto makeroute;
case RTM_ADD:
if ((flags & RTF_GATEWAY) && !gateway)
panic("rtrequest: GATEWAY but no gateway");
if ((ifa = ifa_ifwithroute(flags, dst, gateway)) == 0)
senderr(ENETUNREACH);
makeroute:
R_Malloc(rt, struct rtentry *, sizeof(*rt));
if (rt == 0)
senderr(ENOBUFS);
Bzero(rt, sizeof(*rt));
rt->rt_flags = RTF_UP | flags;
if (rt_setgate(rt, dst, gateway)) {
Free(rt);
senderr(ENOBUFS);
}
ndst = rt_key(rt);
if (netmask) {
rt_maskedcopy(dst, ndst, netmask);
} else
Bcopy(dst, ndst, dst->sa_len);
rn = rnh->rnh_addaddr((caddr_t)ndst, (caddr_t)netmask,
rnh, rt->rt_nodes);
if (rn == 0) {
if (rt->rt_gwroute)
rtfree(rt->rt_gwroute);
Free(rt_key(rt));
Free(rt);
senderr(EEXIST);
}
ifa->ifa_refcnt++;
rt->rt_ifa = ifa;
rt->rt_ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp;
if (req == RTM_RESOLVE)
rt->rt_rmx = (*ret_nrt)->rt_rmx; /* copy metrics */
if (ifa->ifa_rtrequest)
ifa->ifa_rtrequest(req, rt, SA(ret_nrt ? *ret_nrt : 0));
if (ret_nrt) {
*ret_nrt = rt;
rt->rt_refcnt++;
}
break;
}
bad:
splx(s);
return (error);
}
int
rt_setgate(rt0, dst, gate)
struct rtentry *rt0;
struct sockaddr *dst, *gate;
{
caddr_t new, old;
int dlen = ROUNDUP(dst->sa_len), glen = ROUNDUP(gate->sa_len);
register struct rtentry *rt = rt0;
if (rt->rt_gateway == 0 || glen > ROUNDUP(rt->rt_gateway->sa_len)) {
old = (caddr_t)rt_key(rt);
R_Malloc(new, caddr_t, dlen + glen);
if (new == 0)
return 1;
rt->rt_nodes->rn_key = new;
} else {
new = rt->rt_nodes->rn_key;
old = 0;
}
Bcopy(gate, (rt->rt_gateway = (struct sockaddr *)(new + dlen)), glen);
if (old) {
Bcopy(dst, new, dlen);
Free(old);
}
if (rt->rt_gwroute) {
rt = rt->rt_gwroute; RTFREE(rt);
rt = rt0; rt->rt_gwroute = 0;
}
if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
rt->rt_gwroute = rtalloc1(gate, 1, 0UL);
}
return 0;
}
void
rt_maskedcopy(src, dst, netmask)
struct sockaddr *src, *dst, *netmask;
{
register u_char *cp1 = (u_char *)src;
register u_char *cp2 = (u_char *)dst;
register u_char *cp3 = (u_char *)netmask;
u_char *cplim = cp2 + *cp3;
u_char *cplim2 = cp2 + *cp1;
*cp2++ = *cp1++; *cp2++ = *cp1++; /* copies sa_len & sa_family */
cp3 += 2;
if (cplim > cplim2)
cplim = cplim2;
while (cp2 < cplim)
*cp2++ = *cp1++ & *cp3++;
if (cp2 < cplim2)
bzero((caddr_t)cp2, (unsigned)(cplim2 - cp2));
}
/*
* Set up a routing table entry, normally
* for an interface.
*/
int
rtinit(ifa, cmd, flags)
register struct ifaddr *ifa;
int cmd, flags;
{
register struct rtentry *rt;
register struct sockaddr *dst;
register struct sockaddr *deldst;
struct mbuf *m = 0;
struct rtentry *nrt = 0;
int error;
dst = flags & RTF_HOST ? ifa->ifa_dstaddr : ifa->ifa_addr;
if (cmd == RTM_DELETE) {
if ((flags & RTF_HOST) == 0 && ifa->ifa_netmask) {
m = m_get(M_WAIT, MT_SONAME);
deldst = mtod(m, struct sockaddr *);
rt_maskedcopy(dst, deldst, ifa->ifa_netmask);
dst = deldst;
}
rt = rtalloc1(dst, 0, 0UL);
if (rt) {
rt->rt_refcnt--;
if (rt->rt_ifa != ifa) {
if (m)
(void) m_free(m);
return (flags & RTF_HOST ? EHOSTUNREACH
: ENETUNREACH);
}
}
}
error = rtrequest(cmd, dst, ifa->ifa_addr, ifa->ifa_netmask,
flags | ifa->ifa_flags, &nrt);
if (m)
(void) m_free(m);
if (cmd == RTM_DELETE && error == 0 && (rt = nrt)) {
rt_newaddrmsg(cmd, ifa, error, nrt);
if (rt->rt_refcnt <= 0) {
rt->rt_refcnt++;
rtfree(rt);
}
}
if (cmd == RTM_ADD && error == 0 && (rt = nrt)) {
rt->rt_refcnt--;
if (rt->rt_ifa != ifa) {
printf("rtinit: wrong ifa (%p) was (%p)\n", ifa,
rt->rt_ifa);
if (rt->rt_ifa->ifa_rtrequest)
rt->rt_ifa->ifa_rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, rt, SA(0));
IFAFREE(rt->rt_ifa);
rt->rt_ifa = ifa;
rt->rt_ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp;
ifa->ifa_refcnt++;
if (ifa->ifa_rtrequest)
ifa->ifa_rtrequest(RTM_ADD, rt, SA(0));
}
rt_newaddrmsg(cmd, ifa, error, nrt);
}
return (error);
}